user_mad.c revision 271127
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Communications.  All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2005 Voltaire, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Copyright (c) 2008 Cisco. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
8 * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
9 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
10 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
11 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
12 *
13 *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
14 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
15 *     conditions are met:
16 *
17 *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
18 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19 *        disclaimer.
20 *
21 *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
22 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
23 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
24 *        provided with the distribution.
25 *
26 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
27 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
28 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
29 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
31 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
32 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
33 * SOFTWARE.
34 */
35
36#include <linux/module.h>
37#include <linux/device.h>
38#include <linux/err.h>
39#include <linux/fs.h>
40#include <linux/cdev.h>
41#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
42#include <linux/poll.h>
43#include <linux/mutex.h>
44#include <linux/kref.h>
45#include <linux/compat.h>
46#include <linux/semaphore.h>
47
48#include <asm/uaccess.h>
49
50#include <rdma/ib_mad.h>
51#include <rdma/ib_user_mad.h>
52
53MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
54MODULE_DESCRIPTION("InfiniBand userspace MAD packet access");
55MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
56
57enum {
58	IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS  = 64,
59	IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS = 32,
60
61	IB_UMAD_MAJOR      = 231,
62	IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE = 0
63};
64
65/*
66 * Our lifetime rules for these structs are the following: each time a
67 * device special file is opened, we look up the corresponding struct
68 * ib_umad_port by minor in the umad_port[] table while holding the
69 * port_lock.  If this lookup succeeds, we take a reference on the
70 * ib_umad_port's struct ib_umad_device while still holding the
71 * port_lock; if the lookup fails, we fail the open().  We drop these
72 * references in the corresponding close().
73 *
74 * In addition to references coming from open character devices, there
75 * is one more reference to each ib_umad_device representing the
76 * module's reference taken when allocating the ib_umad_device in
77 * ib_umad_add_one().
78 *
79 * When destroying an ib_umad_device, we clear all of its
80 * ib_umad_ports from umad_port[] while holding port_lock before
81 * dropping the module's reference to the ib_umad_device.  This is
82 * always safe because any open() calls will either succeed and obtain
83 * a reference before we clear the umad_port[] entries, or fail after
84 * we clear the umad_port[] entries.
85 */
86
87struct ib_umad_port {
88	struct cdev           *cdev;
89	struct device	      *dev;
90
91	struct cdev           *sm_cdev;
92	struct device	      *sm_dev;
93	struct semaphore       sm_sem;
94
95	struct mutex	       file_mutex;
96	struct list_head       file_list;
97
98	struct ib_device      *ib_dev;
99	struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev;
100	int                    dev_num;
101	u8                     port_num;
102};
103
104struct ib_umad_device {
105	int                  start_port, end_port;
106	struct kref          ref;
107	struct ib_umad_port  port[0];
108};
109
110struct ib_umad_file {
111	struct mutex		mutex;
112	struct ib_umad_port    *port;
113	struct file	       *filp;
114	struct list_head	recv_list;
115	struct list_head	send_list;
116	struct list_head	port_list;
117	spinlock_t		send_lock;
118	wait_queue_head_t	recv_wait;
119	struct ib_mad_agent    *agent[IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS];
120	int			agents_dead;
121	u8			use_pkey_index;
122	u8			already_used;
123};
124
125struct ib_umad_packet {
126	struct ib_mad_send_buf *msg;
127	struct ib_mad_recv_wc  *recv_wc;
128	struct list_head   list;
129	int		   length;
130	struct ib_user_mad mad;
131};
132
133static struct class *umad_class;
134
135static const dev_t base_dev = MKDEV(IB_UMAD_MAJOR, IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE);
136
137static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(port_lock);
138static struct ib_umad_port *umad_port[IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS];
139static DECLARE_BITMAP(dev_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
140
141static void ib_umad_add_one(struct ib_device *device);
142static void ib_umad_remove_one(struct ib_device *device);
143
144static void ib_umad_release_dev(struct kref *ref)
145{
146	struct ib_umad_device *dev =
147		container_of(ref, struct ib_umad_device, ref);
148
149	kfree(dev);
150}
151
152static int hdr_size(struct ib_umad_file *file)
153{
154	return file->use_pkey_index ? sizeof (struct ib_user_mad_hdr) :
155		sizeof (struct ib_user_mad_hdr_old);
156}
157
158/* caller must hold file->mutex */
159static struct ib_mad_agent *__get_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, int id)
160{
161	return file->agents_dead ? NULL : file->agent[id];
162}
163
164static int queue_packet(struct ib_umad_file *file,
165			struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
166			struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
167{
168	int ret = 1;
169
170	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
171
172	for (packet->mad.hdr.id = 0;
173	     packet->mad.hdr.id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS;
174	     packet->mad.hdr.id++)
175		if (agent == __get_agent(file, packet->mad.hdr.id)) {
176			list_add_tail(&packet->list, &file->recv_list);
177			selwakeup(&file->filp->f_selinfo);
178			wake_up_interruptible(&file->recv_wait);
179			ret = 0;
180			break;
181		}
182
183	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
184
185	return ret;
186}
187
188static void dequeue_send(struct ib_umad_file *file,
189			 struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
190{
191	spin_lock_irq(&file->send_lock);
192	list_del(&packet->list);
193	spin_unlock_irq(&file->send_lock);
194}
195
196static void send_handler(struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
197			 struct ib_mad_send_wc *send_wc)
198{
199	struct ib_umad_file *file = agent->context;
200	struct ib_umad_packet *packet = send_wc->send_buf->context[0];
201
202	dequeue_send(file, packet);
203	ib_destroy_ah(packet->msg->ah);
204	ib_free_send_mad(packet->msg);
205
206	if (send_wc->status == IB_WC_RESP_TIMEOUT_ERR) {
207		packet->length = IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR;
208		packet->mad.hdr.status = ETIMEDOUT;
209		if (!queue_packet(file, agent, packet))
210			return;
211	}
212	kfree(packet);
213}
214
215static void recv_handler(struct ib_mad_agent *agent,
216			 struct ib_mad_recv_wc *mad_recv_wc)
217{
218	struct ib_umad_file *file = agent->context;
219	struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
220
221	if (mad_recv_wc->wc->status != IB_WC_SUCCESS)
222		goto err1;
223
224	packet = kzalloc(sizeof *packet, GFP_KERNEL);
225	if (!packet)
226		goto err1;
227
228	packet->length = mad_recv_wc->mad_len;
229	packet->recv_wc = mad_recv_wc;
230
231	packet->mad.hdr.status	   = 0;
232	packet->mad.hdr.length	   = hdr_size(file) + mad_recv_wc->mad_len;
233	packet->mad.hdr.qpn	   = cpu_to_be32(mad_recv_wc->wc->src_qp);
234	packet->mad.hdr.lid	   = cpu_to_be16(mad_recv_wc->wc->slid);
235	packet->mad.hdr.sl	   = mad_recv_wc->wc->sl;
236	packet->mad.hdr.path_bits  = mad_recv_wc->wc->dlid_path_bits;
237	packet->mad.hdr.pkey_index = mad_recv_wc->wc->pkey_index;
238	packet->mad.hdr.grh_present = !!(mad_recv_wc->wc->wc_flags & IB_WC_GRH);
239	if (packet->mad.hdr.grh_present) {
240		struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
241
242		ib_init_ah_from_wc(agent->device, agent->port_num,
243				   mad_recv_wc->wc, mad_recv_wc->recv_buf.grh,
244				   &ah_attr);
245
246		packet->mad.hdr.gid_index = ah_attr.grh.sgid_index;
247		packet->mad.hdr.hop_limit = ah_attr.grh.hop_limit;
248		packet->mad.hdr.traffic_class = ah_attr.grh.traffic_class;
249		memcpy(packet->mad.hdr.gid, &ah_attr.grh.dgid, 16);
250		packet->mad.hdr.flow_label = cpu_to_be32(ah_attr.grh.flow_label);
251	}
252
253	if (queue_packet(file, agent, packet))
254		goto err2;
255	return;
256
257err2:
258	kfree(packet);
259err1:
260	ib_free_recv_mad(mad_recv_wc);
261}
262
263static ssize_t copy_recv_mad(struct ib_umad_file *file, char __user *buf,
264			     struct ib_umad_packet *packet, size_t count)
265{
266	struct ib_mad_recv_buf *recv_buf;
267	int left, seg_payload, offset, max_seg_payload;
268
269	/* We need enough room to copy the first (or only) MAD segment. */
270	recv_buf = &packet->recv_wc->recv_buf;
271	if ((packet->length <= sizeof (*recv_buf->mad) &&
272	     count < hdr_size(file) + packet->length) ||
273	    (packet->length > sizeof (*recv_buf->mad) &&
274	     count < hdr_size(file) + sizeof (*recv_buf->mad)))
275		return -EINVAL;
276
277	if (copy_to_user(buf, &packet->mad, hdr_size(file)))
278		return -EFAULT;
279
280	buf += hdr_size(file);
281	seg_payload = min_t(int, packet->length, sizeof (*recv_buf->mad));
282	if (copy_to_user(buf, recv_buf->mad, seg_payload))
283		return -EFAULT;
284
285	if (seg_payload < packet->length) {
286		/*
287		 * Multipacket RMPP MAD message. Copy remainder of message.
288		 * Note that last segment may have a shorter payload.
289		 */
290		if (count < hdr_size(file) + packet->length) {
291			/*
292			 * The buffer is too small, return the first RMPP segment,
293			 * which includes the RMPP message length.
294			 */
295			return -ENOSPC;
296		}
297		offset = ib_get_mad_data_offset(recv_buf->mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class);
298		max_seg_payload = sizeof (struct ib_mad) - offset;
299
300		for (left = packet->length - seg_payload, buf += seg_payload;
301		     left; left -= seg_payload, buf += seg_payload) {
302			recv_buf = container_of(recv_buf->list.next,
303						struct ib_mad_recv_buf, list);
304			seg_payload = min(left, max_seg_payload);
305			if (copy_to_user(buf, ((void *) recv_buf->mad) + offset,
306					 seg_payload))
307				return -EFAULT;
308		}
309	}
310	return hdr_size(file) + packet->length;
311}
312
313static ssize_t copy_send_mad(struct ib_umad_file *file, char __user *buf,
314			     struct ib_umad_packet *packet, size_t count)
315{
316	ssize_t size = hdr_size(file) + packet->length;
317
318	if (count < size)
319		return -EINVAL;
320
321	if (copy_to_user(buf, &packet->mad, hdr_size(file)))
322		return -EFAULT;
323
324	buf += hdr_size(file);
325
326	if (copy_to_user(buf, packet->mad.data, packet->length))
327		return -EFAULT;
328
329	return size;
330}
331
332static ssize_t ib_umad_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf,
333			    size_t count, loff_t *pos)
334{
335	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
336	struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
337	ssize_t ret;
338
339	if (count < hdr_size(file))
340		return -EINVAL;
341
342	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
343
344	while (list_empty(&file->recv_list)) {
345		mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
346
347		if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
348			return -EAGAIN;
349
350		if (wait_event_interruptible(file->recv_wait,
351					     !list_empty(&file->recv_list)))
352			return -ERESTARTSYS;
353
354		mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
355	}
356
357	packet = list_entry(file->recv_list.next, struct ib_umad_packet, list);
358	list_del(&packet->list);
359
360	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
361
362	if (packet->recv_wc)
363		ret = copy_recv_mad(file, buf, packet, count);
364	else
365		ret = copy_send_mad(file, buf, packet, count);
366
367	if (ret < 0) {
368		/* Requeue packet */
369		mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
370		list_add(&packet->list, &file->recv_list);
371		mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
372	} else {
373		if (packet->recv_wc)
374			ib_free_recv_mad(packet->recv_wc);
375		kfree(packet);
376	}
377	return ret;
378}
379
380static int copy_rmpp_mad(struct ib_mad_send_buf *msg, const char __user *buf)
381{
382	int left, seg;
383
384	/* Copy class specific header */
385	if ((msg->hdr_len > IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR) &&
386	    copy_from_user(msg->mad + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR, buf + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR,
387			   msg->hdr_len - IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR))
388		return -EFAULT;
389
390	/* All headers are in place.  Copy data segments. */
391	for (seg = 1, left = msg->data_len, buf += msg->hdr_len; left > 0;
392	     seg++, left -= msg->seg_size, buf += msg->seg_size) {
393		if (copy_from_user(ib_get_rmpp_segment(msg, seg), buf,
394				   min(left, msg->seg_size)))
395			return -EFAULT;
396	}
397	return 0;
398}
399
400static int same_destination(struct ib_user_mad_hdr *hdr1,
401			    struct ib_user_mad_hdr *hdr2)
402{
403	if (!hdr1->grh_present && !hdr2->grh_present)
404	   return (hdr1->lid == hdr2->lid);
405
406	if (hdr1->grh_present && hdr2->grh_present)
407	   return !memcmp(hdr1->gid, hdr2->gid, 16);
408
409	return 0;
410}
411
412static int is_duplicate(struct ib_umad_file *file,
413			struct ib_umad_packet *packet)
414{
415	struct ib_umad_packet *sent_packet;
416	struct ib_mad_hdr *sent_hdr, *hdr;
417
418	hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *) packet->mad.data;
419	list_for_each_entry(sent_packet, &file->send_list, list) {
420		sent_hdr = (struct ib_mad_hdr *) sent_packet->mad.data;
421
422		if ((hdr->tid != sent_hdr->tid) ||
423		    (hdr->mgmt_class != sent_hdr->mgmt_class))
424			continue;
425
426		/*
427		 * No need to be overly clever here.  If two new operations have
428		 * the same TID, reject the second as a duplicate.  This is more
429		 * restrictive than required by the spec.
430		 */
431		if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) hdr)) {
432			if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) sent_hdr))
433				return 1;
434			continue;
435		} else if (!ib_response_mad((struct ib_mad *) sent_hdr))
436			continue;
437
438		if (same_destination(&packet->mad.hdr, &sent_packet->mad.hdr))
439			return 1;
440	}
441
442	return 0;
443}
444
445static ssize_t ib_umad_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
446			     size_t count, loff_t *pos)
447{
448	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
449	struct ib_umad_packet *packet;
450	struct ib_mad_agent *agent;
451	struct ib_ah_attr ah_attr;
452	struct ib_ah *ah;
453	struct ib_rmpp_mad *rmpp_mad;
454	__be64 *tid;
455	int ret, data_len, hdr_len, copy_offset, rmpp_active;
456
457	if (count < hdr_size(file) + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR)
458		return -EINVAL;
459
460	packet = kzalloc(sizeof *packet + IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR, GFP_KERNEL);
461	if (!packet)
462		return -ENOMEM;
463
464	if (copy_from_user(&packet->mad, buf, hdr_size(file))) {
465		ret = -EFAULT;
466		goto err;
467	}
468
469	if (packet->mad.hdr.id < 0 ||
470	    packet->mad.hdr.id >= IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS) {
471		ret = -EINVAL;
472		goto err;
473	}
474
475	buf += hdr_size(file);
476
477	if (copy_from_user(packet->mad.data, buf, IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR)) {
478		ret = -EFAULT;
479		goto err;
480	}
481
482	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
483
484	agent = __get_agent(file, packet->mad.hdr.id);
485	if (!agent) {
486		ret = -EINVAL;
487		goto err_up;
488	}
489
490	memset(&ah_attr, 0, sizeof ah_attr);
491	ah_attr.dlid          = be16_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.lid);
492	ah_attr.sl            = packet->mad.hdr.sl;
493	ah_attr.src_path_bits = packet->mad.hdr.path_bits;
494	ah_attr.port_num      = file->port->port_num;
495	if (packet->mad.hdr.grh_present) {
496		ah_attr.ah_flags = IB_AH_GRH;
497		memcpy(ah_attr.grh.dgid.raw, packet->mad.hdr.gid, 16);
498		ah_attr.grh.sgid_index	   = packet->mad.hdr.gid_index;
499		ah_attr.grh.flow_label 	   = be32_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.flow_label);
500		ah_attr.grh.hop_limit  	   = packet->mad.hdr.hop_limit;
501		ah_attr.grh.traffic_class  = packet->mad.hdr.traffic_class;
502	}
503
504	ah = ib_create_ah(agent->qp->pd, &ah_attr);
505	if (IS_ERR(ah)) {
506		ret = PTR_ERR(ah);
507		goto err_up;
508	}
509
510	rmpp_mad = (struct ib_rmpp_mad *) packet->mad.data;
511	hdr_len = ib_get_mad_data_offset(rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class);
512	if (!ib_is_mad_class_rmpp(rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.mgmt_class)) {
513		copy_offset = IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR;
514		rmpp_active = 0;
515	} else {
516		copy_offset = IB_MGMT_RMPP_HDR;
517		rmpp_active = ib_get_rmpp_flags(&rmpp_mad->rmpp_hdr) &
518			      IB_MGMT_RMPP_FLAG_ACTIVE;
519	}
520
521	data_len = count - hdr_size(file) - hdr_len;
522	packet->msg = ib_create_send_mad(agent,
523					 be32_to_cpu(packet->mad.hdr.qpn),
524					 packet->mad.hdr.pkey_index, rmpp_active,
525					 hdr_len, data_len, GFP_KERNEL);
526	if (IS_ERR(packet->msg)) {
527		ret = PTR_ERR(packet->msg);
528		goto err_ah;
529	}
530
531	packet->msg->ah 	= ah;
532	packet->msg->timeout_ms = packet->mad.hdr.timeout_ms;
533	packet->msg->retries 	= packet->mad.hdr.retries;
534	packet->msg->context[0] = packet;
535
536	/* Copy MAD header.  Any RMPP header is already in place. */
537	memcpy(packet->msg->mad, packet->mad.data, IB_MGMT_MAD_HDR);
538
539	if (!rmpp_active) {
540		if (copy_from_user(packet->msg->mad + copy_offset,
541				   buf + copy_offset,
542				   hdr_len + data_len - copy_offset)) {
543			ret = -EFAULT;
544			goto err_msg;
545		}
546	} else {
547		ret = copy_rmpp_mad(packet->msg, buf);
548		if (ret)
549			goto err_msg;
550	}
551
552	/*
553	 * Set the high-order part of the transaction ID to make MADs from
554	 * different agents unique, and allow routing responses back to the
555	 * original requestor.
556	 */
557	if (!ib_response_mad(packet->msg->mad)) {
558		tid = &((struct ib_mad_hdr *) packet->msg->mad)->tid;
559		*tid = cpu_to_be64(((u64) agent->hi_tid) << 32 |
560				   (be64_to_cpup(tid) & 0xffffffff));
561		rmpp_mad->mad_hdr.tid = *tid;
562	}
563
564	spin_lock_irq(&file->send_lock);
565	ret = is_duplicate(file, packet);
566	if (!ret)
567		list_add_tail(&packet->list, &file->send_list);
568	spin_unlock_irq(&file->send_lock);
569	if (ret) {
570		ret = -EINVAL;
571		goto err_msg;
572	}
573
574	ret = ib_post_send_mad(packet->msg, NULL);
575	if (ret)
576		goto err_send;
577
578	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
579	return count;
580
581err_send:
582	dequeue_send(file, packet);
583err_msg:
584	ib_free_send_mad(packet->msg);
585err_ah:
586	ib_destroy_ah(ah);
587err_up:
588	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
589err:
590	kfree(packet);
591	return ret;
592}
593
594static unsigned int ib_umad_poll(struct file *filp, struct poll_table_struct *wait)
595{
596	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
597
598	/* we will always be able to post a MAD send */
599	unsigned int mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
600
601	poll_wait(filp, &file->recv_wait, wait);
602
603	if (!list_empty(&file->recv_list))
604		mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
605
606	return mask;
607}
608
609static int ib_umad_reg_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, void __user *arg,
610			     int compat_method_mask)
611{
612	struct ib_user_mad_reg_req ureq;
613	struct ib_mad_reg_req req;
614	struct ib_mad_agent *agent = NULL;
615	int agent_id;
616	int ret;
617
618	mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
619	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
620
621	if (!file->port->ib_dev) {
622		ret = -EPIPE;
623		goto out;
624	}
625
626	if (copy_from_user(&ureq, arg, sizeof ureq)) {
627		ret = -EFAULT;
628		goto out;
629	}
630
631	if (ureq.qpn != 0 && ureq.qpn != 1) {
632		ret = -EINVAL;
633		goto out;
634	}
635
636	for (agent_id = 0; agent_id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++agent_id)
637		if (!__get_agent(file, agent_id))
638			goto found;
639
640	ret = -ENOMEM;
641	goto out;
642
643found:
644	if (ureq.mgmt_class) {
645		req.mgmt_class         = ureq.mgmt_class;
646		req.mgmt_class_version = ureq.mgmt_class_version;
647		memcpy(req.oui, ureq.oui, sizeof req.oui);
648
649		if (compat_method_mask) {
650			u32 *umm = (u32 *) ureq.method_mask;
651			int i;
652
653			for (i = 0; i < BITS_TO_LONGS(IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS); ++i)
654				req.method_mask[i] =
655					umm[i * 2] | ((u64) umm[i * 2 + 1] << 32);
656		} else
657			memcpy(req.method_mask, ureq.method_mask,
658			       sizeof req.method_mask);
659	}
660
661	agent = ib_register_mad_agent(file->port->ib_dev, file->port->port_num,
662				      ureq.qpn ? IB_QPT_GSI : IB_QPT_SMI,
663				      ureq.mgmt_class ? &req : NULL,
664				      ureq.rmpp_version,
665				      send_handler, recv_handler, file);
666	if (IS_ERR(agent)) {
667		ret = PTR_ERR(agent);
668		agent = NULL;
669		goto out;
670	}
671
672	if (put_user(agent_id,
673		     (u32 __user *) (arg + offsetof(struct ib_user_mad_reg_req, id)))) {
674		ret = -EFAULT;
675		goto out;
676	}
677
678	if (!file->already_used) {
679		file->already_used = 1;
680		if (!file->use_pkey_index) {
681			printk(KERN_WARNING "user_mad: process %s did not enable "
682			       "P_Key index support.\n", curproc->p_comm);
683			printk(KERN_WARNING "user_mad:   Documentation/infiniband/user_mad.txt "
684			       "has info on the new ABI.\n");
685		}
686	}
687
688	file->agent[agent_id] = agent;
689	ret = 0;
690
691out:
692	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
693
694	if (ret && agent)
695		ib_unregister_mad_agent(agent);
696
697	mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
698
699	return ret;
700}
701
702static int ib_umad_unreg_agent(struct ib_umad_file *file, u32 __user *arg)
703{
704	struct ib_mad_agent *agent = NULL;
705	u32 id;
706	int ret = 0;
707
708	if (get_user(id, arg))
709		return -EFAULT;
710
711	mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
712	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
713
714	if (id < 0 || id >= IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS || !__get_agent(file, id)) {
715		ret = -EINVAL;
716		goto out;
717	}
718
719	agent = file->agent[id];
720	file->agent[id] = NULL;
721
722out:
723	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
724
725	if (agent)
726		ib_unregister_mad_agent(agent);
727
728	mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
729
730	return ret;
731}
732
733static long ib_umad_enable_pkey(struct ib_umad_file *file)
734{
735	int ret = 0;
736
737	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
738	if (file->already_used)
739		ret = -EINVAL;
740	else
741		file->use_pkey_index = 1;
742	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
743
744	return ret;
745}
746
747static long ib_umad_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
748			  unsigned long arg)
749{
750	switch (cmd) {
751	case IB_USER_MAD_REGISTER_AGENT:
752		return ib_umad_reg_agent(filp->private_data, (void __user *) arg, 0);
753	case IB_USER_MAD_UNREGISTER_AGENT:
754		return ib_umad_unreg_agent(filp->private_data, (__u32 __user *) arg);
755	case IB_USER_MAD_ENABLE_PKEY:
756		return ib_umad_enable_pkey(filp->private_data);
757	default:
758		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
759	}
760}
761
762#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
763static long ib_umad_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
764				 unsigned long arg)
765{
766	switch (cmd) {
767	case IB_USER_MAD_REGISTER_AGENT:
768		return ib_umad_reg_agent(filp->private_data, compat_ptr(arg), 1);
769	case IB_USER_MAD_UNREGISTER_AGENT:
770		return ib_umad_unreg_agent(filp->private_data, compat_ptr(arg));
771	case IB_USER_MAD_ENABLE_PKEY:
772		return ib_umad_enable_pkey(filp->private_data);
773	default:
774		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
775	}
776}
777#endif
778
779/*
780 * ib_umad_open() does not need the BKL:
781 *
782 *  - umad_port[] accesses are protected by port_lock, the
783 *    ib_umad_port structures are properly reference counted, and
784 *    everything else is purely local to the file being created, so
785 *    races against other open calls are not a problem;
786 *  - the ioctl method does not affect any global state outside of the
787 *    file structure being operated on;
788 *  - the port is added to umad_port[] as the last part of module
789 *    initialization so the open method will either immediately run
790 *    -ENXIO, or all required initialization will be done.
791 */
792static int ib_umad_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
793{
794	struct ib_umad_port *port;
795	struct ib_umad_file *file;
796	int ret = 0;
797
798	spin_lock(&port_lock);
799	port = umad_port[iminor(inode) - IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE];
800	if (port)
801		kref_get(&port->umad_dev->ref);
802	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
803
804	if (!port)
805		return -ENXIO;
806
807	mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
808
809	if (!port->ib_dev) {
810		ret = -ENXIO;
811		goto out;
812	}
813
814	file = kzalloc(sizeof *file, GFP_KERNEL);
815	if (!file) {
816		kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
817		ret = -ENOMEM;
818		goto out;
819	}
820
821	mutex_init(&file->mutex);
822	spin_lock_init(&file->send_lock);
823	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->recv_list);
824	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file->send_list);
825	init_waitqueue_head(&file->recv_wait);
826
827	file->port = port;
828	file->filp = filp;
829	filp->private_data = file;
830
831	list_add_tail(&file->port_list, &port->file_list);
832
833out:
834	mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
835	return ret;
836}
837
838static int ib_umad_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
839{
840	struct ib_umad_file *file = filp->private_data;
841	struct ib_umad_device *dev = file->port->umad_dev;
842	struct ib_umad_packet *packet, *tmp;
843	int already_dead;
844	int i;
845
846	mutex_lock(&file->port->file_mutex);
847	mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
848
849	already_dead = file->agents_dead;
850	file->agents_dead = 1;
851
852	list_for_each_entry_safe(packet, tmp, &file->recv_list, list) {
853		if (packet->recv_wc)
854			ib_free_recv_mad(packet->recv_wc);
855		kfree(packet);
856	}
857
858	list_del(&file->port_list);
859
860	mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
861
862	if (!already_dead)
863		for (i = 0; i < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++i)
864			if (file->agent[i])
865				ib_unregister_mad_agent(file->agent[i]);
866
867	mutex_unlock(&file->port->file_mutex);
868
869	kfree(file);
870	kref_put(&dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
871
872	return 0;
873}
874
875static const struct file_operations umad_fops = {
876	.owner 	 	= THIS_MODULE,
877	.read 	 	= ib_umad_read,
878	.write 	 	= ib_umad_write,
879	.poll 	 	= ib_umad_poll,
880	.unlocked_ioctl = ib_umad_ioctl,
881#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
882	.compat_ioctl 	= ib_umad_compat_ioctl,
883#endif
884	.open 	 	= ib_umad_open,
885	.release 	= ib_umad_close
886};
887
888static int ib_umad_sm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
889{
890	struct ib_umad_port *port;
891	struct ib_port_modify props = {
892		.set_port_cap_mask = IB_PORT_SM
893	};
894	int ret;
895
896	spin_lock(&port_lock);
897	port = umad_port[iminor(inode) - IB_UMAD_MINOR_BASE - IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS];
898	if (port)
899		kref_get(&port->umad_dev->ref);
900	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
901
902	if (!port)
903		return -ENXIO;
904
905	if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
906		if (down_trylock(&port->sm_sem)) {
907			ret = -EAGAIN;
908			goto fail;
909		}
910	} else {
911		if (down_interruptible(&port->sm_sem)) {
912			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
913			goto fail;
914		}
915	}
916
917	ret = ib_modify_port(port->ib_dev, port->port_num, 0, &props);
918	if (ret) {
919		up(&port->sm_sem);
920		goto fail;
921	}
922
923	filp->private_data = port;
924
925	return 0;
926
927fail:
928	kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
929	return ret;
930}
931
932static int ib_umad_sm_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
933{
934	struct ib_umad_port *port = filp->private_data;
935	struct ib_port_modify props = {
936		.clr_port_cap_mask = IB_PORT_SM
937	};
938	int ret = 0;
939
940	mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
941	if (port->ib_dev)
942		ret = ib_modify_port(port->ib_dev, port->port_num, 0, &props);
943	mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
944
945	up(&port->sm_sem);
946
947	kref_put(&port->umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
948
949	return ret;
950}
951
952static const struct file_operations umad_sm_fops = {
953	.owner 	 = THIS_MODULE,
954	.open 	 = ib_umad_sm_open,
955	.release = ib_umad_sm_close
956};
957
958static struct ib_client umad_client = {
959	.name   = "umad",
960	.add    = ib_umad_add_one,
961	.remove = ib_umad_remove_one
962};
963
964static ssize_t show_ibdev(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
965			  char *buf)
966{
967	struct ib_umad_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
968
969	if (!port)
970		return -ENODEV;
971
972	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", port->ib_dev->name);
973}
974static DEVICE_ATTR(ibdev, S_IRUGO, show_ibdev, NULL);
975
976static ssize_t show_port(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
977			 char *buf)
978{
979	struct ib_umad_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
980
981	if (!port)
982		return -ENODEV;
983
984	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", port->port_num);
985}
986static DEVICE_ATTR(port, S_IRUGO, show_port, NULL);
987
988static ssize_t show_abi_version(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf)
989{
990	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", IB_USER_MAD_ABI_VERSION);
991}
992static CLASS_ATTR(abi_version, S_IRUGO, show_abi_version, NULL);
993
994static int ib_umad_init_port(struct ib_device *device, int port_num,
995			     struct ib_umad_port *port)
996{
997	spin_lock(&port_lock);
998	port->dev_num = find_first_zero_bit(dev_map, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS);
999	if (port->dev_num >= IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS) {
1000		spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1001		return -1;
1002	}
1003	set_bit(port->dev_num, dev_map);
1004	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1005
1006	port->ib_dev   = device;
1007	port->port_num = port_num;
1008	init_MUTEX(&port->sm_sem);
1009	mutex_init(&port->file_mutex);
1010	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&port->file_list);
1011
1012	port->cdev = cdev_alloc();
1013	if (!port->cdev)
1014		return -1;
1015	port->cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1016	port->cdev->ops   = &umad_fops;
1017	kobject_set_name(&port->cdev->kobj, "umad%d", port->dev_num);
1018	if (cdev_add(port->cdev, base_dev + port->dev_num, 1))
1019		goto err_cdev;
1020
1021	port->dev = device_create(umad_class, device->dma_device,
1022				  port->cdev->dev, port,
1023				  "umad%d", port->dev_num);
1024	if (IS_ERR(port->dev))
1025		goto err_cdev;
1026
1027	if (device_create_file(port->dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
1028		goto err_dev;
1029	if (device_create_file(port->dev, &dev_attr_port))
1030		goto err_dev;
1031
1032	port->sm_cdev = cdev_alloc();
1033	if (!port->sm_cdev)
1034		goto err_dev;
1035	port->sm_cdev->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1036	port->sm_cdev->ops   = &umad_sm_fops;
1037	kobject_set_name(&port->sm_cdev->kobj, "issm%d", port->dev_num);
1038	if (cdev_add(port->sm_cdev, base_dev + port->dev_num + IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS, 1))
1039		goto err_sm_cdev;
1040
1041	port->sm_dev = device_create(umad_class, device->dma_device,
1042				     port->sm_cdev->dev, port,
1043				     "issm%d", port->dev_num);
1044	if (IS_ERR(port->sm_dev))
1045		goto err_sm_cdev;
1046
1047	if (device_create_file(port->sm_dev, &dev_attr_ibdev))
1048		goto err_sm_dev;
1049	if (device_create_file(port->sm_dev, &dev_attr_port))
1050		goto err_sm_dev;
1051
1052	spin_lock(&port_lock);
1053	umad_port[port->dev_num] = port;
1054	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1055
1056	return 0;
1057
1058err_sm_dev:
1059	device_destroy(umad_class, port->sm_cdev->dev);
1060
1061err_sm_cdev:
1062	cdev_del(port->sm_cdev);
1063
1064err_dev:
1065	device_destroy(umad_class, port->cdev->dev);
1066
1067err_cdev:
1068	cdev_del(port->cdev);
1069	clear_bit(port->dev_num, dev_map);
1070
1071	return -1;
1072}
1073
1074static void ib_umad_kill_port(struct ib_umad_port *port)
1075{
1076	struct ib_umad_file *file;
1077	int already_dead;
1078	int id;
1079
1080	dev_set_drvdata(port->dev,    NULL);
1081	dev_set_drvdata(port->sm_dev, NULL);
1082
1083	device_destroy(umad_class, port->cdev->dev);
1084	device_destroy(umad_class, port->sm_cdev->dev);
1085
1086	cdev_del(port->cdev);
1087	cdev_del(port->sm_cdev);
1088
1089	spin_lock(&port_lock);
1090	umad_port[port->dev_num] = NULL;
1091	spin_unlock(&port_lock);
1092
1093	mutex_lock(&port->file_mutex);
1094
1095	port->ib_dev = NULL;
1096
1097	list_for_each_entry(file, &port->file_list, port_list) {
1098		mutex_lock(&file->mutex);
1099		already_dead = file->agents_dead;
1100		file->agents_dead = 1;
1101		mutex_unlock(&file->mutex);
1102
1103		for (id = 0; id < IB_UMAD_MAX_AGENTS; ++id)
1104			if (file->agent[id])
1105				ib_unregister_mad_agent(file->agent[id]);
1106	}
1107
1108	mutex_unlock(&port->file_mutex);
1109
1110	clear_bit(port->dev_num, dev_map);
1111}
1112
1113static void ib_umad_add_one(struct ib_device *device)
1114{
1115	struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev;
1116	int s, e, i;
1117
1118	if (rdma_node_get_transport(device->node_type) != RDMA_TRANSPORT_IB)
1119		return;
1120
1121	if (device->node_type == RDMA_NODE_IB_SWITCH)
1122		s = e = 0;
1123	else {
1124		s = 1;
1125		e = device->phys_port_cnt;
1126	}
1127
1128	umad_dev = kzalloc(sizeof *umad_dev +
1129			   (e - s + 1) * sizeof (struct ib_umad_port),
1130			   GFP_KERNEL);
1131	if (!umad_dev)
1132		return;
1133
1134	kref_init(&umad_dev->ref);
1135
1136	umad_dev->start_port = s;
1137	umad_dev->end_port   = e;
1138
1139	for (i = s; i <= e; ++i) {
1140		umad_dev->port[i - s].umad_dev = umad_dev;
1141
1142		if (rdma_port_get_link_layer(device, i) == IB_LINK_LAYER_INFINIBAND)
1143			if (ib_umad_init_port(device, i, &umad_dev->port[i - s]))
1144				goto err;
1145	}
1146
1147	ib_set_client_data(device, &umad_client, umad_dev);
1148
1149	return;
1150
1151err:
1152	while (--i >= s)
1153		if (rdma_port_get_link_layer(device, i) == IB_LINK_LAYER_INFINIBAND)
1154			ib_umad_kill_port(&umad_dev->port[i - s]);
1155
1156	kref_put(&umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
1157}
1158
1159static void ib_umad_remove_one(struct ib_device *device)
1160{
1161	struct ib_umad_device *umad_dev = ib_get_client_data(device, &umad_client);
1162	int i;
1163
1164	if (!umad_dev)
1165		return;
1166
1167	for (i = 0; i <= umad_dev->end_port - umad_dev->start_port; ++i)
1168		if (rdma_port_get_link_layer(device, i + 1) == IB_LINK_LAYER_INFINIBAND)
1169			ib_umad_kill_port(&umad_dev->port[i]);
1170
1171	kref_put(&umad_dev->ref, ib_umad_release_dev);
1172}
1173
1174static int __init ib_umad_init(void)
1175{
1176	int ret;
1177
1178	ret = register_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2,
1179				     "infiniband_mad");
1180	if (ret) {
1181		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't register device number\n");
1182		goto out;
1183	}
1184
1185	umad_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "infiniband_mad");
1186	if (IS_ERR(umad_class)) {
1187		ret = PTR_ERR(umad_class);
1188		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't create class infiniband_mad\n");
1189		goto out_chrdev;
1190	}
1191
1192	ret = class_create_file(umad_class, &class_attr_abi_version);
1193	if (ret) {
1194		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't create abi_version attribute\n");
1195		goto out_class;
1196	}
1197
1198	ret = ib_register_client(&umad_client);
1199	if (ret) {
1200		printk(KERN_ERR "user_mad: couldn't register ib_umad client\n");
1201		goto out_class;
1202	}
1203
1204	return 0;
1205
1206out_class:
1207	class_destroy(umad_class);
1208
1209out_chrdev:
1210	unregister_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2);
1211
1212out:
1213	return ret;
1214}
1215
1216static void __exit ib_umad_cleanup(void)
1217{
1218	ib_unregister_client(&umad_client);
1219	class_destroy(umad_class);
1220	unregister_chrdev_region(base_dev, IB_UMAD_MAX_PORTS * 2);
1221}
1222
1223module_init(ib_umad_init);
1224module_exit(ib_umad_cleanup);
1225