mmc.c revision 318198
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Bernd Walter.  All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (c) 2006 M. Warner Losh.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 *
25 * Portions of this software may have been developed with reference to
26 * the SD Simplified Specification.  The following disclaimer may apply:
27 *
28 * The following conditions apply to the release of the simplified
29 * specification ("Simplified Specification") by the SD Card Association and
30 * the SD Group. The Simplified Specification is a subset of the complete SD
31 * Specification which is owned by the SD Card Association and the SD
32 * Group. This Simplified Specification is provided on a non-confidential
33 * basis subject to the disclaimers below. Any implementation of the
34 * Simplified Specification may require a license from the SD Card
35 * Association, SD Group, SD-3C LLC or other third parties.
36 *
37 * Disclaimers:
38 *
39 * The information contained in the Simplified Specification is presented only
40 * as a standard specification for SD Cards and SD Host/Ancillary products and
41 * is provided "AS-IS" without any representations or warranties of any
42 * kind. No responsibility is assumed by the SD Group, SD-3C LLC or the SD
43 * Card Association for any damages, any infringements of patents or other
44 * right of the SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third
45 * parties, which may result from its use. No license is granted by
46 * implication, estoppel or otherwise under any patent or other rights of the
47 * SD Group, SD-3C LLC, the SD Card Association or any third party. Nothing
48 * herein shall be construed as an obligation by the SD Group, the SD-3C LLC
49 * or the SD Card Association to disclose or distribute any technical
50 * information, know-how or other confidential information to any third party.
51 */
52
53#include <sys/cdefs.h>
54__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/dev/mmc/mmc.c 318198 2017-05-11 21:01:02Z marius $");
55
56#include <sys/param.h>
57#include <sys/systm.h>
58#include <sys/kernel.h>
59#include <sys/malloc.h>
60#include <sys/lock.h>
61#include <sys/module.h>
62#include <sys/mutex.h>
63#include <sys/bus.h>
64#include <sys/endian.h>
65#include <sys/sysctl.h>
66#include <sys/time.h>
67
68#include <dev/mmc/bridge.h>
69#include <dev/mmc/mmc_private.h>
70#include <dev/mmc/mmc_subr.h>
71#include <dev/mmc/mmcreg.h>
72#include <dev/mmc/mmcbrvar.h>
73#include <dev/mmc/mmcvar.h>
74
75#include "mmcbr_if.h"
76#include "mmcbus_if.h"
77
78/*
79 * Per-card data
80 */
81struct mmc_ivars {
82	uint32_t raw_cid[4];	/* Raw bits of the CID */
83	uint32_t raw_csd[4];	/* Raw bits of the CSD */
84	uint32_t raw_scr[2];	/* Raw bits of the SCR */
85	uint8_t raw_ext_csd[MMC_EXTCSD_SIZE]; /* Raw bits of the EXT_CSD */
86	uint32_t raw_sd_status[16];	/* Raw bits of the SD_STATUS */
87	uint16_t rca;
88	enum mmc_card_mode mode;
89	struct mmc_cid cid;	/* cid decoded */
90	struct mmc_csd csd;	/* csd decoded */
91	struct mmc_scr scr;	/* scr decoded */
92	struct mmc_sd_status sd_status;	/* SD_STATUS decoded */
93	u_char read_only;	/* True when the device is read-only */
94	u_char bus_width;	/* Bus width to use */
95	u_char timing;		/* Bus timing support */
96	u_char high_cap;	/* High Capacity card (block addressed) */
97	uint32_t sec_count;	/* Card capacity in 512byte blocks */
98	uint32_t tran_speed;	/* Max speed in normal mode */
99	uint32_t hs_tran_speed;	/* Max speed in high speed mode */
100	uint32_t erase_sector;	/* Card native erase sector size */
101	uint32_t cmd6_time;	/* Generic switch timeout [us] */
102	char card_id_string[64];/* Formatted CID info (serial, MFG, etc) */
103	char card_sn_string[16];/* Formatted serial # for disk->d_ident */
104};
105
106#define	CMD_RETRIES	3
107
108#define	CARD_ID_FREQUENCY 400000 /* Spec requires 400kHz max during ID phase. */
109
110static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, mmc, CTLFLAG_RD, NULL, "mmc driver");
111
112static int mmc_debug;
113TUNABLE_INT("hw.mmc.debug", &mmc_debug);
114SYSCTL_INT(_hw_mmc, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &mmc_debug, 0,
115    "Debug level");
116
117/* bus entry points */
118static int mmc_acquire_bus(device_t busdev, device_t dev);
119static int mmc_attach(device_t dev);
120static int mmc_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
121    size_t buflen);
122static int mmc_detach(device_t dev);
123static int mmc_probe(device_t dev);
124static int mmc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
125    uintptr_t *result);
126static int mmc_release_bus(device_t busdev, device_t dev);
127static int mmc_resume(device_t dev);
128static int mmc_suspend(device_t dev);
129static int mmc_wait_for_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev,
130    struct mmc_request *req);
131static int mmc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which,
132    uintptr_t value);
133
134#define	MMC_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
135#define	MMC_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->sc_mtx)
136#define	MMC_LOCK_INIT(_sc)						\
137	mtx_init(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit((_sc)->dev),	\
138	    "mmc", MTX_DEF)
139#define	MMC_LOCK_DESTROY(_sc)	mtx_destroy(&(_sc)->sc_mtx);
140#define	MMC_ASSERT_LOCKED(_sc)	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_OWNED);
141#define	MMC_ASSERT_UNLOCKED(_sc) mtx_assert(&(_sc)->sc_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED);
142
143static int mmc_all_send_cid(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t *rawcid);
144static void mmc_app_decode_scr(uint32_t *raw_scr, struct mmc_scr *scr);
145static void mmc_app_decode_sd_status(uint32_t *raw_sd_status,
146    struct mmc_sd_status *sd_status);
147static int mmc_app_sd_status(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca,
148    uint32_t *rawsdstatus);
149static int mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca,
150    uint32_t *rawscr);
151static int mmc_calculate_clock(struct mmc_softc *sc);
152static void mmc_decode_cid_mmc(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid,
153    bool is_4_41p);
154static void mmc_decode_cid_sd(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid);
155static void mmc_decode_csd_mmc(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd);
156static void mmc_decode_csd_sd(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd);
157static void mmc_delayed_attach(void *xsc);
158static int mmc_delete_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc);
159static void mmc_discover_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc);
160static void mmc_format_card_id_string(struct mmc_ivars *ivar);
161static void mmc_go_discovery(struct mmc_softc *sc);
162static uint32_t mmc_get_bits(uint32_t *bits, int bit_len, int start,
163    int size);
164static int mmc_highest_voltage(uint32_t ocr);
165static void mmc_idle_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc);
166static void mmc_ms_delay(int ms);
167static void mmc_log_card(device_t dev, struct mmc_ivars *ivar, int newcard);
168static void mmc_power_down(struct mmc_softc *sc);
169static void mmc_power_up(struct mmc_softc *sc);
170static void mmc_rescan_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc);
171static void mmc_scan(struct mmc_softc *sc);
172static int mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t mode, uint8_t grp,
173    uint8_t value, uint8_t *res);
174static int mmc_select_card(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca);
175static uint32_t mmc_select_vdd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr);
176static int mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr,
177    uint32_t *rocr);
178static int mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, uint32_t *rawcsd);
179static int mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t vhs);
180static int mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr,
181    uint32_t *rocr);
182static int mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t *resp);
183static int mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t len);
184static int mmc_set_card_bus_width(struct mmc_softc *sc,
185    struct mmc_ivars *ivar);
186static int mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t resp);
187static int mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_ivars *ivar,
188    int timing);
189static int mmc_test_bus_width(struct mmc_softc *sc);
190static int mmc_wait_for_command(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t opcode,
191    uint32_t arg, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *resp, int retries);
192static int mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_request *req);
193static void mmc_wakeup(struct mmc_request *req);
194
195static void
196mmc_ms_delay(int ms)
197{
198
199	DELAY(1000 * ms);	/* XXX BAD */
200}
201
202static int
203mmc_probe(device_t dev)
204{
205
206	device_set_desc(dev, "MMC/SD bus");
207	return (0);
208}
209
210static int
211mmc_attach(device_t dev)
212{
213	struct mmc_softc *sc;
214
215	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
216	sc->dev = dev;
217	MMC_LOCK_INIT(sc);
218
219	/* We'll probe and attach our children later, but before / mount */
220	sc->config_intrhook.ich_func = mmc_delayed_attach;
221	sc->config_intrhook.ich_arg = sc;
222	if (config_intrhook_establish(&sc->config_intrhook) != 0)
223		device_printf(dev, "config_intrhook_establish failed\n");
224	return (0);
225}
226
227static int
228mmc_detach(device_t dev)
229{
230	struct mmc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
231	int err;
232
233	if ((err = mmc_delete_cards(sc)) != 0)
234		return (err);
235	mmc_power_down(sc);
236	MMC_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
237
238	return (0);
239}
240
241static int
242mmc_suspend(device_t dev)
243{
244	struct mmc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
245	int err;
246
247	err = bus_generic_suspend(dev);
248	if (err)
249		return (err);
250	mmc_power_down(sc);
251	return (0);
252}
253
254static int
255mmc_resume(device_t dev)
256{
257	struct mmc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
258
259	mmc_scan(sc);
260	return (bus_generic_resume(dev));
261}
262
263static int
264mmc_acquire_bus(device_t busdev, device_t dev)
265{
266	struct mmc_softc *sc;
267	struct mmc_ivars *ivar;
268	int err;
269	int rca;
270
271	err = MMCBR_ACQUIRE_HOST(device_get_parent(busdev), busdev);
272	if (err)
273		return (err);
274	sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
275	MMC_LOCK(sc);
276	if (sc->owner)
277		panic("mmc: host bridge didn't serialize us.");
278	sc->owner = dev;
279	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
280
281	if (busdev != dev) {
282		/*
283		 * Keep track of the last rca that we've selected.  If
284		 * we're asked to do it again, don't.  We never
285		 * unselect unless the bus code itself wants the mmc
286		 * bus, and constantly reselecting causes problems.
287		 */
288		ivar = device_get_ivars(dev);
289		rca = ivar->rca;
290		if (sc->last_rca != rca) {
291			mmc_select_card(sc, rca);
292			sc->last_rca = rca;
293			/* Prepare bus width for the new card. */
294			if (bootverbose || mmc_debug) {
295				device_printf(busdev,
296				    "setting bus width to %d bits\n",
297				    (ivar->bus_width == bus_width_4) ? 4 :
298				    (ivar->bus_width == bus_width_8) ? 8 : 1);
299			}
300			mmc_set_card_bus_width(sc, ivar);
301			mmcbr_set_bus_width(busdev, ivar->bus_width);
302			mmcbr_update_ios(busdev);
303		}
304	} else {
305		/*
306		 * If there's a card selected, stand down.
307		 */
308		if (sc->last_rca != 0) {
309			mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
310			sc->last_rca = 0;
311		}
312	}
313
314	return (0);
315}
316
317static int
318mmc_release_bus(device_t busdev, device_t dev)
319{
320	struct mmc_softc *sc;
321	int err;
322
323	sc = device_get_softc(busdev);
324
325	MMC_LOCK(sc);
326	if (!sc->owner)
327		panic("mmc: releasing unowned bus.");
328	if (sc->owner != dev)
329		panic("mmc: you don't own the bus.  game over.");
330	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
331	err = MMCBR_RELEASE_HOST(device_get_parent(busdev), busdev);
332	if (err)
333		return (err);
334	MMC_LOCK(sc);
335	sc->owner = NULL;
336	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
337	return (0);
338}
339
340static uint32_t
341mmc_select_vdd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr)
342{
343
344	return (ocr & MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE);
345}
346
347static int
348mmc_highest_voltage(uint32_t ocr)
349{
350	int i;
351
352	for (i = MMC_OCR_MAX_VOLTAGE_SHIFT;
353	    i >= MMC_OCR_MIN_VOLTAGE_SHIFT; i--)
354		if (ocr & (1 << i))
355			return (i);
356	return (-1);
357}
358
359static void
360mmc_wakeup(struct mmc_request *req)
361{
362	struct mmc_softc *sc;
363
364	sc = (struct mmc_softc *)req->done_data;
365	MMC_LOCK(sc);
366	req->flags |= MMC_REQ_DONE;
367	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
368	wakeup(req);
369}
370
371static int
372mmc_wait_for_req(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_request *req)
373{
374
375	req->done = mmc_wakeup;
376	req->done_data = sc;
377	if (mmc_debug > 1) {
378		device_printf(sc->dev, "REQUEST: CMD%d arg %#x flags %#x",
379		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->arg, req->cmd->flags);
380		if (req->cmd->data) {
381			printf(" data %d\n", (int)req->cmd->data->len);
382		} else
383			printf("\n");
384	}
385	MMCBR_REQUEST(device_get_parent(sc->dev), sc->dev, req);
386	MMC_LOCK(sc);
387	while ((req->flags & MMC_REQ_DONE) == 0)
388		msleep(req, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "mmcreq", 0);
389	MMC_UNLOCK(sc);
390	if (mmc_debug > 2 || (mmc_debug > 0 && req->cmd->error != MMC_ERR_NONE))
391		device_printf(sc->dev, "CMD%d RESULT: %d\n",
392		    req->cmd->opcode, req->cmd->error);
393	return (0);
394}
395
396static int
397mmc_wait_for_request(device_t brdev, device_t reqdev __unused,
398    struct mmc_request *req)
399{
400	struct mmc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(brdev);
401
402	return (mmc_wait_for_req(sc, req));
403}
404
405static int
406mmc_wait_for_command(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t opcode,
407    uint32_t arg, uint32_t flags, uint32_t *resp, int retries)
408{
409	struct mmc_command cmd;
410	int err;
411
412	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
413	cmd.opcode = opcode;
414	cmd.arg = arg;
415	cmd.flags = flags;
416	cmd.data = NULL;
417	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, retries);
418	if (err)
419		return (err);
420	if (resp) {
421		if (flags & MMC_RSP_136)
422			memcpy(resp, cmd.resp, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
423		else
424			*resp = cmd.resp[0];
425	}
426	return (0);
427}
428
429static void
430mmc_idle_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc)
431{
432	device_t dev;
433	struct mmc_command cmd;
434
435	dev = sc->dev;
436	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_high);
437	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
438	mmc_ms_delay(1);
439
440	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
441	cmd.opcode = MMC_GO_IDLE_STATE;
442	cmd.arg = 0;
443	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_NONE | MMC_CMD_BC;
444	cmd.data = NULL;
445	mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
446	mmc_ms_delay(1);
447
448	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_dontcare);
449	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
450	mmc_ms_delay(1);
451}
452
453static int
454mmc_send_app_op_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *rocr)
455{
456	struct mmc_command cmd;
457	int err = MMC_ERR_NONE, i;
458
459	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
460	cmd.opcode = ACMD_SD_SEND_OP_COND;
461	cmd.arg = ocr;
462	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
463	cmd.data = NULL;
464
465	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
466		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, 0, &cmd,
467		    CMD_RETRIES);
468		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
469			break;
470		if ((cmd.resp[0] & MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY) ||
471		    (ocr & MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE) == 0)
472			break;
473		err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
474		mmc_ms_delay(10);
475	}
476	if (rocr && err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
477		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
478	return (err);
479}
480
481static int
482mmc_send_op_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t ocr, uint32_t *rocr)
483{
484	struct mmc_command cmd;
485	int err = MMC_ERR_NONE, i;
486
487	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
488	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_OP_COND;
489	cmd.arg = ocr;
490	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R3 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
491	cmd.data = NULL;
492
493	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
494		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
495		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
496			break;
497		if ((cmd.resp[0] & MMC_OCR_CARD_BUSY) ||
498		    (ocr & MMC_OCR_VOLTAGE) == 0)
499			break;
500		err = MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT;
501		mmc_ms_delay(10);
502	}
503	if (rocr && err == MMC_ERR_NONE)
504		*rocr = cmd.resp[0];
505	return (err);
506}
507
508static int
509mmc_send_if_cond(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t vhs)
510{
511	struct mmc_command cmd;
512	int err;
513
514	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
515	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_IF_COND;
516	cmd.arg = (vhs << 8) + 0xAA;
517	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R7 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
518	cmd.data = NULL;
519
520	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
521	return (err);
522}
523
524static void
525mmc_power_up(struct mmc_softc *sc)
526{
527	device_t dev;
528
529	dev = sc->dev;
530	mmcbr_set_vdd(dev, mmc_highest_voltage(mmcbr_get_host_ocr(dev)));
531	mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, opendrain);
532	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_dontcare);
533	mmcbr_set_bus_width(dev, bus_width_1);
534	mmcbr_set_power_mode(dev, power_up);
535	mmcbr_set_clock(dev, 0);
536	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
537	mmc_ms_delay(1);
538
539	mmcbr_set_clock(dev, CARD_ID_FREQUENCY);
540	mmcbr_set_timing(dev, bus_timing_normal);
541	mmcbr_set_power_mode(dev, power_on);
542	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
543	mmc_ms_delay(2);
544}
545
546static void
547mmc_power_down(struct mmc_softc *sc)
548{
549	device_t dev = sc->dev;
550
551	mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, opendrain);
552	mmcbr_set_chip_select(dev, cs_dontcare);
553	mmcbr_set_bus_width(dev, bus_width_1);
554	mmcbr_set_power_mode(dev, power_off);
555	mmcbr_set_clock(dev, 0);
556	mmcbr_set_timing(dev, bus_timing_normal);
557	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
558}
559
560static int
561mmc_select_card(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca)
562{
563	int flags;
564
565	flags = (rca ? MMC_RSP_R1B : MMC_RSP_NONE) | MMC_CMD_AC;
566	return (mmc_wait_for_command(sc, MMC_SELECT_CARD, (uint32_t)rca << 16,
567	    flags, NULL, CMD_RETRIES));
568}
569
570static int
571mmc_sd_switch(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint8_t mode, uint8_t grp, uint8_t value,
572    uint8_t *res)
573{
574	int err;
575	struct mmc_command cmd;
576	struct mmc_data data;
577
578	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
579	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
580	memset(res, 0, 64);
581
582	cmd.opcode = SD_SWITCH_FUNC;
583	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
584	cmd.arg = mode << 31;			/* 0 - check, 1 - set */
585	cmd.arg |= 0x00FFFFFF;
586	cmd.arg &= ~(0xF << (grp * 4));
587	cmd.arg |= value << (grp * 4);
588	cmd.data = &data;
589
590	data.data = res;
591	data.len = 64;
592	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
593
594	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
595	return (err);
596}
597
598static int
599mmc_set_card_bus_width(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_ivars *ivar)
600{
601	struct mmc_command cmd;
602	int err;
603	uint8_t	value;
604
605	if (mmcbr_get_mode(sc->dev) == mode_sd) {
606		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
607		cmd.opcode = ACMD_SET_CLR_CARD_DETECT;
608		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
609		cmd.arg = SD_CLR_CARD_DETECT;
610		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca, &cmd,
611		    CMD_RETRIES);
612		if (err != 0)
613			return (err);
614		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
615		cmd.opcode = ACMD_SET_BUS_WIDTH;
616		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
617		switch (ivar->bus_width) {
618		case bus_width_1:
619			cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1;
620			break;
621		case bus_width_4:
622			cmd.arg = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
623			break;
624		default:
625			return (MMC_ERR_INVALID);
626		}
627		err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca, &cmd,
628		    CMD_RETRIES);
629	} else {
630		switch (ivar->bus_width) {
631		case bus_width_1:
632			value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_1;
633			break;
634		case bus_width_4:
635			value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_4;
636			break;
637		case bus_width_8:
638			value = EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH_8;
639			break;
640		default:
641			return (MMC_ERR_INVALID);
642		}
643		err = mmc_switch(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca,
644		    EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_BUS_WIDTH, value,
645		    ivar->cmd6_time, true);
646	}
647	return (err);
648}
649
650static int
651mmc_set_timing(struct mmc_softc *sc, struct mmc_ivars *ivar, int timing)
652{
653	u_char switch_res[64];
654	uint8_t	value;
655	int err;
656
657	switch (timing) {
658	case bus_timing_normal:
659		value = 0;
660		break;
661	case bus_timing_hs:
662		value = 1;
663		break;
664	default:
665		return (MMC_ERR_INVALID);
666	}
667	if (mmcbr_get_mode(sc->dev) == mode_sd) {
668		err = mmc_sd_switch(sc, SD_SWITCH_MODE_SET, SD_SWITCH_GROUP1,
669		    value, switch_res);
670		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
671			return (err);
672		if ((switch_res[16] & 0xf) != value)
673			return (MMC_ERR_FAILED);
674		mmcbr_set_timing(sc->dev, timing);
675		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
676	} else {
677		err = mmc_switch(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca,
678		    EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL, EXT_CSD_HS_TIMING, value,
679		    ivar->cmd6_time, false);
680		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE)
681			return (err);
682		mmcbr_set_timing(sc->dev, timing);
683		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
684		err = mmc_switch_status(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca,
685		    ivar->cmd6_time);
686	}
687	return (err);
688}
689
690static const uint8_t p8[8] = {
691	0x55, 0xAA, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
692};
693
694static const uint8_t p8ok[8] = {
695	0xAA, 0x55, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
696};
697
698static const uint8_t p4[4] = {
699	0x5A, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
700};
701
702static const uint8_t p4ok[4] = {
703	0xA5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
704};
705
706static int
707mmc_test_bus_width(struct mmc_softc *sc)
708{
709	struct mmc_command cmd;
710	struct mmc_data data;
711	uint8_t buf[8];
712	int err;
713
714	if (mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_8_BIT_DATA) {
715		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_8);
716		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
717
718		sc->squelched++; /* Errors are expected, squelch reporting. */
719		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
720		memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
721		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_W;
722		cmd.arg = 0;
723		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
724		cmd.data = &data;
725
726		data.data = __DECONST(void *, p8);
727		data.len = 8;
728		data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
729		mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, 0);
730
731		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
732		memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
733		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_R;
734		cmd.arg = 0;
735		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
736		cmd.data = &data;
737
738		data.data = buf;
739		data.len = 8;
740		data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
741		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, 0);
742		sc->squelched--;
743
744		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_1);
745		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
746
747		if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE && memcmp(buf, p8ok, 8) == 0)
748			return (bus_width_8);
749	}
750
751	if (mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) {
752		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_4);
753		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
754
755		sc->squelched++; /* Errors are expected, squelch reporting. */
756		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
757		memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
758		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_W;
759		cmd.arg = 0;
760		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
761		cmd.data = &data;
762
763		data.data = __DECONST(void *, p4);
764		data.len = 4;
765		data.flags = MMC_DATA_WRITE;
766		mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, 0);
767
768		memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
769		memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
770		cmd.opcode = MMC_BUSTEST_R;
771		cmd.arg = 0;
772		cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
773		cmd.data = &data;
774
775		data.data = buf;
776		data.len = 4;
777		data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
778		err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, 0);
779		sc->squelched--;
780
781		mmcbr_set_bus_width(sc->dev, bus_width_1);
782		mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
783
784		if (err == MMC_ERR_NONE && memcmp(buf, p4ok, 4) == 0)
785			return (bus_width_4);
786	}
787	return (bus_width_1);
788}
789
790static uint32_t
791mmc_get_bits(uint32_t *bits, int bit_len, int start, int size)
792{
793	const int i = (bit_len / 32) - (start / 32) - 1;
794	const int shift = start & 31;
795	uint32_t retval = bits[i] >> shift;
796
797	if (size + shift > 32)
798		retval |= bits[i - 1] << (32 - shift);
799	return (retval & ((1llu << size) - 1));
800}
801
802static void
803mmc_decode_cid_sd(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid)
804{
805	int i;
806
807	/* There's no version info, so we take it on faith */
808	memset(cid, 0, sizeof(*cid));
809	cid->mid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 120, 8);
810	cid->oid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 104, 16);
811	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
812		cid->pnm[i] = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 96 - i * 8, 8);
813	cid->pnm[5] = 0;
814	cid->prv = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 56, 8);
815	cid->psn = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 24, 32);
816	cid->mdt_year = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 12, 8) + 2000;
817	cid->mdt_month = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 8, 4);
818}
819
820static void
821mmc_decode_cid_mmc(uint32_t *raw_cid, struct mmc_cid *cid, bool is_4_41p)
822{
823	int i;
824
825	/* There's no version info, so we take it on faith */
826	memset(cid, 0, sizeof(*cid));
827	cid->mid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 120, 8);
828	cid->oid = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 104, 8);
829	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
830		cid->pnm[i] = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 96 - i * 8, 8);
831	cid->pnm[6] = 0;
832	cid->prv = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 48, 8);
833	cid->psn = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 16, 32);
834	cid->mdt_month = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 12, 4);
835	cid->mdt_year = mmc_get_bits(raw_cid, 128, 8, 4);
836	if (is_4_41p)
837		cid->mdt_year += 2013;
838	else
839		cid->mdt_year += 1997;
840}
841
842static void
843mmc_format_card_id_string(struct mmc_ivars *ivar)
844{
845	char oidstr[8];
846	uint8_t c1;
847	uint8_t c2;
848
849	/*
850	 * Format a card ID string for use by the mmcsd driver, it's what
851	 * appears between the <> in the following:
852	 * mmcsd0: 968MB <SD SD01G 8.0 SN 2686905 Mfg 08/2008 by 3 TN> at mmc0
853	 * 22.5MHz/4bit/128-block
854	 *
855	 * Also format just the card serial number, which the mmcsd driver will
856	 * use as the disk->d_ident string.
857	 *
858	 * The card_id_string in mmc_ivars is currently allocated as 64 bytes,
859	 * and our max formatted length is currently 55 bytes if every field
860	 * contains the largest value.
861	 *
862	 * Sometimes the oid is two printable ascii chars; when it's not,
863	 * format it as 0xnnnn instead.
864	 */
865	c1 = (ivar->cid.oid >> 8) & 0x0ff;
866	c2 = ivar->cid.oid & 0x0ff;
867	if (c1 > 0x1f && c1 < 0x7f && c2 > 0x1f && c2 < 0x7f)
868		snprintf(oidstr, sizeof(oidstr), "%c%c", c1, c2);
869	else
870		snprintf(oidstr, sizeof(oidstr), "0x%04x", ivar->cid.oid);
871	snprintf(ivar->card_sn_string, sizeof(ivar->card_sn_string),
872	    "%08X", ivar->cid.psn);
873	snprintf(ivar->card_id_string, sizeof(ivar->card_id_string),
874	    "%s%s %s %d.%d SN %08X MFG %02d/%04d by %d %s",
875	    ivar->mode == mode_sd ? "SD" : "MMC", ivar->high_cap ? "HC" : "",
876	    ivar->cid.pnm, ivar->cid.prv >> 4, ivar->cid.prv & 0x0f,
877	    ivar->cid.psn, ivar->cid.mdt_month, ivar->cid.mdt_year,
878	    ivar->cid.mid, oidstr);
879}
880
881static const int exp[8] = {
882	1, 10, 100, 1000, 10000, 100000, 1000000, 10000000
883};
884
885static const int mant[16] = {
886	0, 10, 12, 13, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, 70, 80
887};
888
889static const int cur_min[8] = {
890	500, 1000, 5000, 10000, 25000, 35000, 60000, 100000
891};
892
893static const int cur_max[8] = {
894	1000, 5000, 10000, 25000, 35000, 45000, 800000, 200000
895};
896
897static void
898mmc_decode_csd_sd(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd)
899{
900	int v;
901	int m;
902	int e;
903
904	memset(csd, 0, sizeof(*csd));
905	csd->csd_structure = v = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 126, 2);
906	if (v == 0) {
907		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 115, 4);
908		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 112, 3);
909		csd->tacc = (exp[e] * mant[m] + 9) / 10;
910		csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 104, 8) * 100;
911		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 99, 4);
912		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 96, 3);
913		csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m];
914		csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 84, 12);
915		csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 80, 4);
916		csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 79, 1);
917		csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 78, 1);
918		csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 77, 1);
919		csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 76, 1);
920		csd->vdd_r_curr_min =
921		    cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 59, 3)];
922		csd->vdd_r_curr_max =
923		    cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 56, 3)];
924		csd->vdd_w_curr_min =
925		    cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 53, 3)];
926		csd->vdd_w_curr_max =
927		    cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 50, 3)];
928		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 62, 12);
929		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 47, 3);
930		csd->capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)) * csd->read_bl_len;
931		csd->erase_blk_en = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 46, 1);
932		csd->erase_sector = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 39, 7) + 1;
933		csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 32, 7);
934		csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 31, 1);
935		csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 26, 3);
936		csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 22, 4);
937		csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 21, 1);
938	} else if (v == 1) {
939		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 115, 4);
940		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 112, 3);
941		csd->tacc = (exp[e] * mant[m] + 9) / 10;
942		csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 104, 8) * 100;
943		m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 99, 4);
944		e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 96, 3);
945		csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m];
946		csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 84, 12);
947		csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 80, 4);
948		csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 79, 1);
949		csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 78, 1);
950		csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 77, 1);
951		csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 76, 1);
952		csd->capacity = ((uint64_t)mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 48, 22) +
953		    1) * 512 * 1024;
954		csd->erase_blk_en = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 46, 1);
955		csd->erase_sector = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 39, 7) + 1;
956		csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 32, 7);
957		csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 31, 1);
958		csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 26, 3);
959		csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 22, 4);
960		csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 21, 1);
961	} else
962		panic("unknown SD CSD version");
963}
964
965static void
966mmc_decode_csd_mmc(uint32_t *raw_csd, struct mmc_csd *csd)
967{
968	int m;
969	int e;
970
971	memset(csd, 0, sizeof(*csd));
972	csd->csd_structure = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 126, 2);
973	csd->spec_vers = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 122, 4);
974	m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 115, 4);
975	e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 112, 3);
976	csd->tacc = exp[e] * mant[m] + 9 / 10;
977	csd->nsac = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 104, 8) * 100;
978	m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 99, 4);
979	e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 96, 3);
980	csd->tran_speed = exp[e] * 10000 * mant[m];
981	csd->ccc = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 84, 12);
982	csd->read_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 80, 4);
983	csd->read_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 79, 1);
984	csd->write_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 78, 1);
985	csd->read_blk_misalign = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 77, 1);
986	csd->dsr_imp = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 76, 1);
987	csd->vdd_r_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 59, 3)];
988	csd->vdd_r_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 56, 3)];
989	csd->vdd_w_curr_min = cur_min[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 53, 3)];
990	csd->vdd_w_curr_max = cur_max[mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 50, 3)];
991	m = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 62, 12);
992	e = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 47, 3);
993	csd->capacity = ((1 + m) << (e + 2)) * csd->read_bl_len;
994	csd->erase_blk_en = 0;
995	csd->erase_sector = (mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 42, 5) + 1) *
996	    (mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 37, 5) + 1);
997	csd->wp_grp_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 32, 5);
998	csd->wp_grp_enable = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 31, 1);
999	csd->r2w_factor = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 26, 3);
1000	csd->write_bl_len = 1 << mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 22, 4);
1001	csd->write_bl_partial = mmc_get_bits(raw_csd, 128, 21, 1);
1002}
1003
1004static void
1005mmc_app_decode_scr(uint32_t *raw_scr, struct mmc_scr *scr)
1006{
1007	unsigned int scr_struct;
1008
1009	memset(scr, 0, sizeof(*scr));
1010
1011	scr_struct = mmc_get_bits(raw_scr, 64, 60, 4);
1012	if (scr_struct != 0) {
1013		printf("Unrecognised SCR structure version %d\n",
1014		    scr_struct);
1015		return;
1016	}
1017	scr->sda_vsn = mmc_get_bits(raw_scr, 64, 56, 4);
1018	scr->bus_widths = mmc_get_bits(raw_scr, 64, 48, 4);
1019}
1020
1021static void
1022mmc_app_decode_sd_status(uint32_t *raw_sd_status,
1023    struct mmc_sd_status *sd_status)
1024{
1025
1026	memset(sd_status, 0, sizeof(*sd_status));
1027
1028	sd_status->bus_width = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 510, 2);
1029	sd_status->secured_mode = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 509, 1);
1030	sd_status->card_type = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 480, 16);
1031	sd_status->prot_area = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 448, 12);
1032	sd_status->speed_class = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 440, 8);
1033	sd_status->perf_move = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 432, 8);
1034	sd_status->au_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 428, 4);
1035	sd_status->erase_size = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 408, 16);
1036	sd_status->erase_timeout = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 402, 6);
1037	sd_status->erase_offset = mmc_get_bits(raw_sd_status, 512, 400, 2);
1038}
1039
1040static int
1041mmc_all_send_cid(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t *rawcid)
1042{
1043	struct mmc_command cmd;
1044	int err;
1045
1046	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1047	cmd.opcode = MMC_ALL_SEND_CID;
1048	cmd.arg = 0;
1049	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
1050	cmd.data = NULL;
1051	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
1052	memcpy(rawcid, cmd.resp, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
1053	return (err);
1054}
1055
1056static int
1057mmc_send_csd(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, uint32_t *rawcsd)
1058{
1059	struct mmc_command cmd;
1060	int err;
1061
1062	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1063	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_CSD;
1064	cmd.arg = rca << 16;
1065	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R2 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
1066	cmd.data = NULL;
1067	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
1068	memcpy(rawcsd, cmd.resp, 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
1069	return (err);
1070}
1071
1072static int
1073mmc_app_send_scr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, uint32_t *rawscr)
1074{
1075	int err;
1076	struct mmc_command cmd;
1077	struct mmc_data data;
1078
1079	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1080	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1081
1082	memset(rawscr, 0, 8);
1083	cmd.opcode = ACMD_SEND_SCR;
1084	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1085	cmd.arg = 0;
1086	cmd.data = &data;
1087
1088	data.data = rawscr;
1089	data.len = 8;
1090	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
1091
1092	err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, rca, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
1093	rawscr[0] = be32toh(rawscr[0]);
1094	rawscr[1] = be32toh(rawscr[1]);
1095	return (err);
1096}
1097
1098static int
1099mmc_app_sd_status(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t rca, uint32_t *rawsdstatus)
1100{
1101	struct mmc_command cmd;
1102	struct mmc_data data;
1103	int err, i;
1104
1105	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1106	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
1107
1108	memset(rawsdstatus, 0, 64);
1109	cmd.opcode = ACMD_SD_STATUS;
1110	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_ADTC;
1111	cmd.arg = 0;
1112	cmd.data = &data;
1113
1114	data.data = rawsdstatus;
1115	data.len = 64;
1116	data.flags = MMC_DATA_READ;
1117
1118	err = mmc_wait_for_app_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, rca, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
1119	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1120	    rawsdstatus[i] = be32toh(rawsdstatus[i]);
1121	return (err);
1122}
1123
1124static int
1125mmc_set_relative_addr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint16_t resp)
1126{
1127	struct mmc_command cmd;
1128	int err;
1129
1130	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1131	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR;
1132	cmd.arg = resp << 16;
1133	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
1134	cmd.data = NULL;
1135	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
1136	return (err);
1137}
1138
1139static int
1140mmc_send_relative_addr(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t *resp)
1141{
1142	struct mmc_command cmd;
1143	int err;
1144
1145	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1146	cmd.opcode = SD_SEND_RELATIVE_ADDR;
1147	cmd.arg = 0;
1148	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R6 | MMC_CMD_BCR;
1149	cmd.data = NULL;
1150	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
1151	*resp = cmd.resp[0];
1152	return (err);
1153}
1154
1155static int
1156mmc_set_blocklen(struct mmc_softc *sc, uint32_t len)
1157{
1158	struct mmc_command cmd;
1159	int err;
1160
1161	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1162	cmd.opcode = MMC_SET_BLOCKLEN;
1163	cmd.arg = len;
1164	cmd.flags = MMC_RSP_R1 | MMC_CMD_AC;
1165	cmd.data = NULL;
1166	err = mmc_wait_for_cmd(sc->dev, sc->dev, &cmd, CMD_RETRIES);
1167	return (err);
1168}
1169
1170static void
1171mmc_log_card(device_t dev, struct mmc_ivars *ivar, int newcard)
1172{
1173
1174	device_printf(dev, "Card at relative address 0x%04x%s:\n",
1175	    ivar->rca, newcard ? " added" : "");
1176	device_printf(dev, " card: %s\n", ivar->card_id_string);
1177	device_printf(dev, " bus: %ubit, %uMHz%s\n",
1178	    (ivar->bus_width == bus_width_1 ? 1 :
1179	    (ivar->bus_width == bus_width_4 ? 4 : 8)),
1180	    (ivar->timing == bus_timing_hs ?
1181		ivar->hs_tran_speed : ivar->tran_speed) / 1000000,
1182	    ivar->timing == bus_timing_hs ? ", high speed timing" : "");
1183	device_printf(dev, " memory: %u blocks, erase sector %u blocks%s\n",
1184	    ivar->sec_count, ivar->erase_sector,
1185	    ivar->read_only ? ", read-only" : "");
1186}
1187
1188static void
1189mmc_discover_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1190{
1191	u_char switch_res[64];
1192	uint32_t raw_cid[4];
1193	struct mmc_ivars *ivar = NULL;
1194	device_t *devlist;
1195	device_t child;
1196	int err, i, devcount, newcard;
1197	uint32_t resp, sec_count, status;
1198	uint16_t rca = 2;
1199
1200	if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1201		device_printf(sc->dev, "Probing cards\n");
1202	while (1) {
1203		sc->squelched++; /* Errors are expected, squelch reporting. */
1204		err = mmc_all_send_cid(sc, raw_cid);
1205		sc->squelched--;
1206		if (err == MMC_ERR_TIMEOUT)
1207			break;
1208		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1209			device_printf(sc->dev, "Error reading CID %d\n", err);
1210			break;
1211		}
1212		newcard = 1;
1213		if ((err = device_get_children(sc->dev, &devlist,
1214		    &devcount)) != 0)
1215			return;
1216		for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
1217			ivar = device_get_ivars(devlist[i]);
1218			if (memcmp(ivar->raw_cid, raw_cid, sizeof(raw_cid)) ==
1219			    0) {
1220				newcard = 0;
1221				break;
1222			}
1223		}
1224		free(devlist, M_TEMP);
1225		if (bootverbose || mmc_debug) {
1226			device_printf(sc->dev,
1227			    "%sard detected (CID %08x%08x%08x%08x)\n",
1228			    newcard ? "New c" : "C",
1229			    raw_cid[0], raw_cid[1], raw_cid[2], raw_cid[3]);
1230		}
1231		if (newcard) {
1232			ivar = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc_ivars), M_DEVBUF,
1233			    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1234			memcpy(ivar->raw_cid, raw_cid, sizeof(raw_cid));
1235		}
1236		if (mmcbr_get_ro(sc->dev))
1237			ivar->read_only = 1;
1238		ivar->bus_width = bus_width_1;
1239		ivar->timing = bus_timing_normal;
1240		ivar->mode = mmcbr_get_mode(sc->dev);
1241		if (ivar->mode == mode_sd) {
1242			mmc_decode_cid_sd(ivar->raw_cid, &ivar->cid);
1243			mmc_send_relative_addr(sc, &resp);
1244			ivar->rca = resp >> 16;
1245			/* Get card CSD. */
1246			mmc_send_csd(sc, ivar->rca, ivar->raw_csd);
1247			if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1248				device_printf(sc->dev,
1249				    "%sard detected (CSD %08x%08x%08x%08x)\n",
1250				    newcard ? "New c" : "C", ivar->raw_csd[0],
1251				    ivar->raw_csd[1], ivar->raw_csd[2],
1252				    ivar->raw_csd[3]);
1253			mmc_decode_csd_sd(ivar->raw_csd, &ivar->csd);
1254			ivar->sec_count = ivar->csd.capacity / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1255			if (ivar->csd.csd_structure > 0)
1256				ivar->high_cap = 1;
1257			ivar->tran_speed = ivar->csd.tran_speed;
1258			ivar->erase_sector = ivar->csd.erase_sector *
1259			    ivar->csd.write_bl_len / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1260
1261			err = mmc_send_status(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca,
1262			    &status);
1263			if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1264				device_printf(sc->dev,
1265				    "Error reading card status %d\n", err);
1266				break;
1267			}
1268			if ((status & R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED) != 0) {
1269				device_printf(sc->dev,
1270				    "Card is password protected, skipping.\n");
1271				break;
1272			}
1273
1274			/* Get card SCR.  Card must be selected to fetch it. */
1275			mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca);
1276			mmc_app_send_scr(sc, ivar->rca, ivar->raw_scr);
1277			mmc_app_decode_scr(ivar->raw_scr, &ivar->scr);
1278			/* Get card switch capabilities (command class 10). */
1279			if ((ivar->scr.sda_vsn >= 1) &&
1280			    (ivar->csd.ccc & (1 << 10))) {
1281				mmc_sd_switch(sc, SD_SWITCH_MODE_CHECK,
1282				    SD_SWITCH_GROUP1, SD_SWITCH_NOCHANGE,
1283				    switch_res);
1284				if (switch_res[13] & (1 << SD_SWITCH_HS_MODE)) {
1285					ivar->timing = bus_timing_hs;
1286					ivar->hs_tran_speed = SD_MAX_HS;
1287				}
1288			}
1289
1290			/*
1291			 * We deselect then reselect the card here.  Some cards
1292			 * become unselected and timeout with the above two
1293			 * commands, although the state tables / diagrams in the
1294			 * standard suggest they go back to the transfer state.
1295			 * Other cards don't become deselected, and if we
1296			 * attempt to blindly re-select them, we get timeout
1297			 * errors from some controllers.  So we deselect then
1298			 * reselect to handle all situations.  The only thing we
1299			 * use from the sd_status is the erase sector size, but
1300			 * it is still nice to get that right.
1301			 */
1302			mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1303			mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca);
1304			mmc_app_sd_status(sc, ivar->rca, ivar->raw_sd_status);
1305			mmc_app_decode_sd_status(ivar->raw_sd_status,
1306			    &ivar->sd_status);
1307			if (ivar->sd_status.au_size != 0) {
1308				ivar->erase_sector =
1309				    16 << ivar->sd_status.au_size;
1310			}
1311			/* Find max supported bus width. */
1312			if ((mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) &&
1313			    (ivar->scr.bus_widths & SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4))
1314				ivar->bus_width = bus_width_4;
1315
1316			/*
1317			 * Some cards that report maximum I/O block sizes
1318			 * greater than 512 require the block length to be
1319			 * set to 512, even though that is supposed to be
1320			 * the default.  Example:
1321			 *
1322			 * Transcend 2GB SDSC card, CID:
1323			 * mid=0x1b oid=0x534d pnm="00000" prv=1.0 mdt=00.2000
1324			 */
1325			if (ivar->csd.read_bl_len != MMC_SECTOR_SIZE ||
1326			    ivar->csd.write_bl_len != MMC_SECTOR_SIZE)
1327				mmc_set_blocklen(sc, MMC_SECTOR_SIZE);
1328
1329			mmc_format_card_id_string(ivar);
1330
1331			if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1332				mmc_log_card(sc->dev, ivar, newcard);
1333			if (newcard) {
1334				/* Add device. */
1335				child = device_add_child(sc->dev, NULL, -1);
1336				device_set_ivars(child, ivar);
1337			}
1338			mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1339			return;
1340		}
1341		ivar->rca = rca++;
1342		mmc_set_relative_addr(sc, ivar->rca);
1343		/* Get card CSD. */
1344		mmc_send_csd(sc, ivar->rca, ivar->raw_csd);
1345		if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1346			device_printf(sc->dev,
1347			    "%sard detected (CSD %08x%08x%08x%08x)\n",
1348			    newcard ? "New c" : "C", ivar->raw_csd[0],
1349			    ivar->raw_csd[1], ivar->raw_csd[2],
1350			    ivar->raw_csd[3]);
1351
1352		mmc_decode_csd_mmc(ivar->raw_csd, &ivar->csd);
1353		ivar->sec_count = ivar->csd.capacity / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1354		ivar->tran_speed = ivar->csd.tran_speed;
1355		ivar->erase_sector = ivar->csd.erase_sector *
1356		    ivar->csd.write_bl_len / MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1357
1358		err = mmc_send_status(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca, &status);
1359		if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1360			device_printf(sc->dev,
1361			    "Error reading card status %d\n", err);
1362			break;
1363		}
1364		if ((status & R1_CARD_IS_LOCKED) != 0) {
1365			device_printf(sc->dev,
1366			    "Card is password protected, skipping.\n");
1367			break;
1368		}
1369
1370		mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca);
1371
1372		/* Only MMC >= 4.x devices support EXT_CSD. */
1373		if (ivar->csd.spec_vers >= 4) {
1374			err = mmc_send_ext_csd(sc->dev, sc->dev,
1375			    ivar->raw_ext_csd);
1376			if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1377				device_printf(sc->dev,
1378				    "Error reading EXT_CSD %d\n", err);
1379				break;
1380			}
1381			/* Handle extended capacity from EXT_CSD */
1382			sec_count = ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT] +
1383			    (ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 1] << 8) +
1384			    (ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 2] << 16) +
1385			    (ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT + 3] << 24);
1386			if (sec_count != 0) {
1387				ivar->sec_count = sec_count;
1388				ivar->high_cap = 1;
1389			}
1390			/* Get card speed in high speed mode. */
1391			ivar->timing = bus_timing_hs;
1392			if (ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]
1393			    & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_52)
1394				ivar->hs_tran_speed = MMC_TYPE_52_MAX_HS;
1395			else if (ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE]
1396			    & EXT_CSD_CARD_TYPE_26)
1397				ivar->hs_tran_speed = MMC_TYPE_26_MAX_HS;
1398			else
1399				ivar->hs_tran_speed = ivar->tran_speed;
1400			/*
1401			 * Determine generic switch timeout (provided in
1402			 * units of 10 ms), defaulting to 500 ms.
1403			 */
1404			ivar->cmd6_time = 500 * 1000;
1405			if (ivar->csd.spec_vers >= 6)
1406				ivar->cmd6_time = 10 *
1407				    ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_GEN_CMD6_TIME];
1408			/* Find max supported bus width. */
1409			ivar->bus_width = mmc_test_bus_width(sc);
1410			/* Handle HC erase sector size. */
1411			if (ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE] != 0) {
1412				ivar->erase_sector = 1024 *
1413				    ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_SIZE];
1414				err = mmc_switch(sc->dev, sc->dev, ivar->rca,
1415				    EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
1416				    EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF,
1417				    EXT_CSD_ERASE_GRP_DEF_EN,
1418				    ivar->cmd6_time, true);
1419				if (err != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1420					device_printf(sc->dev,
1421					    "Error setting erase group %d\n",
1422					    err);
1423					break;
1424				}
1425			}
1426		} else {
1427			ivar->bus_width = bus_width_1;
1428			ivar->timing = bus_timing_normal;
1429		}
1430
1431		/*
1432		 * Some cards that report maximum I/O block sizes greater
1433		 * than 512 require the block length to be set to 512, even
1434		 * though that is supposed to be the default.  Example:
1435		 *
1436		 * Transcend 2GB SDSC card, CID:
1437		 * mid=0x1b oid=0x534d pnm="00000" prv=1.0 mdt=00.2000
1438		 */
1439		if (ivar->csd.read_bl_len != MMC_SECTOR_SIZE ||
1440		    ivar->csd.write_bl_len != MMC_SECTOR_SIZE)
1441			mmc_set_blocklen(sc, MMC_SECTOR_SIZE);
1442
1443		mmc_decode_cid_mmc(ivar->raw_cid, &ivar->cid,
1444		    ivar->raw_ext_csd[EXT_CSD_REV] >= 5);
1445		mmc_format_card_id_string(ivar);
1446
1447		if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1448			mmc_log_card(sc->dev, ivar, newcard);
1449		if (newcard) {
1450			/* Add device. */
1451			child = device_add_child(sc->dev, NULL, -1);
1452			device_set_ivars(child, ivar);
1453		}
1454		mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1455	}
1456}
1457
1458static void
1459mmc_rescan_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1460{
1461	struct mmc_ivars *ivar;
1462	device_t *devlist;
1463	int err, i, devcount;
1464
1465	if ((err = device_get_children(sc->dev, &devlist, &devcount)) != 0)
1466		return;
1467	for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
1468		ivar = device_get_ivars(devlist[i]);
1469		if (mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca) != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1470			if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1471				device_printf(sc->dev,
1472				    "Card at relative address %d lost.\n",
1473				    ivar->rca);
1474			device_delete_child(sc->dev, devlist[i]);
1475			free(ivar, M_DEVBUF);
1476		}
1477	}
1478	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
1479	mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1480}
1481
1482static int
1483mmc_delete_cards(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1484{
1485	struct mmc_ivars *ivar;
1486	device_t *devlist;
1487	int err, i, devcount;
1488
1489	if ((err = device_get_children(sc->dev, &devlist, &devcount)) != 0)
1490		return (err);
1491	for (i = 0; i < devcount; i++) {
1492		ivar = device_get_ivars(devlist[i]);
1493		if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1494			device_printf(sc->dev,
1495			    "Card at relative address %d deleted.\n",
1496			    ivar->rca);
1497		device_delete_child(sc->dev, devlist[i]);
1498		free(ivar, M_DEVBUF);
1499	}
1500	free(devlist, M_TEMP);
1501	return (0);
1502}
1503
1504static void
1505mmc_go_discovery(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1506{
1507	uint32_t ocr;
1508	device_t dev;
1509	int err;
1510
1511	dev = sc->dev;
1512	if (mmcbr_get_power_mode(dev) != power_on) {
1513		/*
1514		 * First, try SD modes
1515		 */
1516		sc->squelched++; /* Errors are expected, squelch reporting. */
1517		mmcbr_set_mode(dev, mode_sd);
1518		mmc_power_up(sc);
1519		mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, pushpull);
1520		if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1521			device_printf(sc->dev, "Probing bus\n");
1522		mmc_idle_cards(sc);
1523		err = mmc_send_if_cond(sc, 1);
1524		if ((bootverbose || mmc_debug) && err == 0)
1525			device_printf(sc->dev,
1526			    "SD 2.0 interface conditions: OK\n");
1527		if (mmc_send_app_op_cond(sc, 0, &ocr) != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1528			if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1529				device_printf(sc->dev, "SD probe: failed\n");
1530			/*
1531			 * Failed, try MMC
1532			 */
1533			mmcbr_set_mode(dev, mode_mmc);
1534			if (mmc_send_op_cond(sc, 0, &ocr) != MMC_ERR_NONE) {
1535				if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1536					device_printf(sc->dev,
1537					    "MMC probe: failed\n");
1538				ocr = 0; /* Failed both, powerdown. */
1539			} else if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1540				device_printf(sc->dev,
1541				    "MMC probe: OK (OCR: 0x%08x)\n", ocr);
1542		} else if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1543			device_printf(sc->dev, "SD probe: OK (OCR: 0x%08x)\n",
1544			    ocr);
1545		sc->squelched--;
1546
1547		mmcbr_set_ocr(dev, mmc_select_vdd(sc, ocr));
1548		if (mmcbr_get_ocr(dev) != 0)
1549			mmc_idle_cards(sc);
1550	} else {
1551		mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, opendrain);
1552		mmcbr_set_clock(dev, CARD_ID_FREQUENCY);
1553		mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
1554		/* XXX recompute vdd based on new cards? */
1555	}
1556	/*
1557	 * Make sure that we have a mutually agreeable voltage to at least
1558	 * one card on the bus.
1559	 */
1560	if (bootverbose || mmc_debug)
1561		device_printf(sc->dev, "Current OCR: 0x%08x\n",
1562		    mmcbr_get_ocr(dev));
1563	if (mmcbr_get_ocr(dev) == 0) {
1564		device_printf(sc->dev, "No compatible cards found on bus\n");
1565		mmc_delete_cards(sc);
1566		mmc_power_down(sc);
1567		return;
1568	}
1569	/*
1570	 * Reselect the cards after we've idled them above.
1571	 */
1572	if (mmcbr_get_mode(dev) == mode_sd) {
1573		err = mmc_send_if_cond(sc, 1);
1574		mmc_send_app_op_cond(sc,
1575		    (err ? 0 : MMC_OCR_CCS) | mmcbr_get_ocr(dev), NULL);
1576	} else
1577		mmc_send_op_cond(sc, MMC_OCR_CCS | mmcbr_get_ocr(dev), NULL);
1578	mmc_discover_cards(sc);
1579	mmc_rescan_cards(sc);
1580
1581	mmcbr_set_bus_mode(dev, pushpull);
1582	mmcbr_update_ios(dev);
1583	mmc_calculate_clock(sc);
1584}
1585
1586static int
1587mmc_calculate_clock(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1588{
1589	device_t *kids;
1590	struct mmc_ivars *ivar;
1591	int i, f_max, max_dtr, max_hs_dtr, max_timing, nkid;
1592
1593	f_max = mmcbr_get_f_max(sc->dev);
1594	max_dtr = max_hs_dtr = f_max;
1595	if (mmcbr_get_caps(sc->dev) & MMC_CAP_HSPEED)
1596		max_timing = bus_timing_hs;
1597	else
1598		max_timing = bus_timing_normal;
1599	if (device_get_children(sc->dev, &kids, &nkid) != 0)
1600		panic("can't get children");
1601	for (i = 0; i < nkid; i++) {
1602		ivar = device_get_ivars(kids[i]);
1603		if (ivar->timing < max_timing)
1604			max_timing = ivar->timing;
1605		if (ivar->tran_speed < max_dtr)
1606			max_dtr = ivar->tran_speed;
1607		if (ivar->hs_tran_speed < max_hs_dtr)
1608			max_hs_dtr = ivar->hs_tran_speed;
1609	}
1610	if (bootverbose || mmc_debug) {
1611		device_printf(sc->dev,
1612		    "setting transfer rate to %d.%03dMHz%s\n",
1613		    max_dtr / 1000000, (max_dtr / 1000) % 1000,
1614		    max_timing == bus_timing_hs ? " (high speed timing)" : "");
1615	}
1616	for (i = 0; i < nkid; i++) {
1617		ivar = device_get_ivars(kids[i]);
1618		if (ivar->timing == bus_timing_normal)
1619			continue;
1620		mmc_select_card(sc, ivar->rca);
1621		mmc_set_timing(sc, ivar, max_timing);
1622	}
1623	mmc_select_card(sc, 0);
1624	free(kids, M_TEMP);
1625	if (max_timing == bus_timing_hs)
1626		max_dtr = max_hs_dtr;
1627	mmcbr_set_clock(sc->dev, max_dtr);
1628	mmcbr_update_ios(sc->dev);
1629	return (max_dtr);
1630}
1631
1632static void
1633mmc_scan(struct mmc_softc *sc)
1634{
1635	device_t dev = sc->dev;
1636
1637	mmc_acquire_bus(dev, dev);
1638	mmc_go_discovery(sc);
1639	mmc_release_bus(dev, dev);
1640
1641	bus_generic_attach(dev);
1642}
1643
1644static int
1645mmc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
1646{
1647	struct mmc_ivars *ivar = device_get_ivars(child);
1648
1649	switch (which) {
1650	default:
1651		return (EINVAL);
1652	case MMC_IVAR_SPEC_VERS:
1653		*result = ivar->csd.spec_vers;
1654		break;
1655	case MMC_IVAR_DSR_IMP:
1656		*result = ivar->csd.dsr_imp;
1657		break;
1658	case MMC_IVAR_MEDIA_SIZE:
1659		*result = ivar->sec_count;
1660		break;
1661	case MMC_IVAR_RCA:
1662		*result = ivar->rca;
1663		break;
1664	case MMC_IVAR_SECTOR_SIZE:
1665		*result = MMC_SECTOR_SIZE;
1666		break;
1667	case MMC_IVAR_TRAN_SPEED:
1668		*result = mmcbr_get_clock(bus);
1669		break;
1670	case MMC_IVAR_READ_ONLY:
1671		*result = ivar->read_only;
1672		break;
1673	case MMC_IVAR_HIGH_CAP:
1674		*result = ivar->high_cap;
1675		break;
1676	case MMC_IVAR_CARD_TYPE:
1677		*result = ivar->mode;
1678		break;
1679	case MMC_IVAR_BUS_WIDTH:
1680		*result = ivar->bus_width;
1681		break;
1682	case MMC_IVAR_ERASE_SECTOR:
1683		*result = ivar->erase_sector;
1684		break;
1685	case MMC_IVAR_MAX_DATA:
1686		*result = mmcbr_get_max_data(bus);
1687		break;
1688	case MMC_IVAR_CARD_ID_STRING:
1689		*(char **)result = ivar->card_id_string;
1690		break;
1691	case MMC_IVAR_CARD_SN_STRING:
1692		*(char **)result = ivar->card_sn_string;
1693		break;
1694	}
1695	return (0);
1696}
1697
1698static int
1699mmc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
1700{
1701
1702	/*
1703	 * None are writable ATM
1704	 */
1705	return (EINVAL);
1706}
1707
1708static void
1709mmc_delayed_attach(void *xsc)
1710{
1711	struct mmc_softc *sc = xsc;
1712
1713	mmc_scan(sc);
1714	config_intrhook_disestablish(&sc->config_intrhook);
1715}
1716
1717static int
1718mmc_child_location_str(device_t dev, device_t child, char *buf,
1719    size_t buflen)
1720{
1721
1722	snprintf(buf, buflen, "rca=0x%04x", mmc_get_rca(child));
1723	return (0);
1724}
1725
1726static device_method_t mmc_methods[] = {
1727	/* device_if */
1728	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, mmc_probe),
1729	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, mmc_attach),
1730	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, mmc_detach),
1731	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, mmc_suspend),
1732	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, mmc_resume),
1733
1734	/* Bus interface */
1735	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, mmc_read_ivar),
1736	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, mmc_write_ivar),
1737	DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location_str, mmc_child_location_str),
1738
1739	/* MMC Bus interface */
1740	DEVMETHOD(mmcbus_wait_for_request, mmc_wait_for_request),
1741	DEVMETHOD(mmcbus_acquire_bus, mmc_acquire_bus),
1742	DEVMETHOD(mmcbus_release_bus, mmc_release_bus),
1743
1744	DEVMETHOD_END
1745};
1746
1747driver_t mmc_driver = {
1748	"mmc",
1749	mmc_methods,
1750	sizeof(struct mmc_softc),
1751};
1752devclass_t mmc_devclass;
1753
1754MODULE_VERSION(mmc, MMC_VERSION);
1755