ncr53c9x.c revision 315813
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Scott Long
3 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25 * SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 */
28
29/*	$NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.145 2012/06/18 21:23:56 martin Exp $	*/
30
31/*-
32 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
33 * All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
36 * by Charles M. Hannum.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 *
47 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
48 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
49 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
50 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
51 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
52 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
53 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
54 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
55 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
56 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
57 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58 */
59
60/*-
61 * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
62 * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
63 * All rights reserved.
64 *
65 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
66 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
67 * are met:
68 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
69 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
70 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
71 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
72 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
73 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
74 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
75 *	This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
76 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
77 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
78 *
79 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
80 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
81 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
82 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
83 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
84 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
85 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
86 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
87 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
88 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
89 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
90 */
91
92/*
93 * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
94 *
95 * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
96 * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian@FreeBSD.org) and
97 * Charles Hannum (mycroft@duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
98 */
99
100#include <sys/cdefs.h>
101__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/dev/esp/ncr53c9x.c 315813 2017-03-23 06:41:13Z mav $");
102
103#include <sys/param.h>
104#include <sys/systm.h>
105#include <sys/bus.h>
106#include <sys/kernel.h>
107#include <sys/malloc.h>
108#include <sys/lock.h>
109#include <sys/module.h>
110#include <sys/mutex.h>
111#include <sys/queue.h>
112#include <sys/time.h>
113#include <sys/callout.h>
114
115#include <cam/cam.h>
116#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
117#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
118#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
119#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
120#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
121#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
122
123#include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xreg.h>
124#include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xvar.h>
125
126devclass_t esp_devclass;
127
128MODULE_DEPEND(esp, cam, 1, 1, 1);
129
130#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
131int ncr53c9x_debug =
132    NCR_SHOWMISC /* | NCR_SHOWPHASE | NCR_SHOWTRAC | NCR_SHOWCMDS */;
133#endif
134
135static void	ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
136		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
137static void	ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
138static void	ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code,
139		    struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
140static void	ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg);
141static void	ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result);
142static void	ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
143		    cam_status result);
144static void	ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
145		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
146static void	ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
147		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
148static void	ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
149		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
150static void	ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
151static void	ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
152static void	ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset);
153static void	ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
154static void	ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
155static int	ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how);
156static int	ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message,
157		    int tagtype, int tagid);
158static void	ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
159static void	ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
160		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
161static void	ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
162static void	ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
163		    struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
164static void	ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg);
165static void	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p,
166		    int len);
167
168static struct ncr53c9x_ecb	*ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
169static struct ncr53c9x_linfo	*ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *sc,
170				    int64_t lun);
171
172static inline void	ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
173static inline void	ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
174			    struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti);
175static inline int	ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
176			    int period);
177
178#define	NCR_RDFIFO_START   0
179#define	NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE 1
180
181#define	NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do {					\
182		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size));			\
183		NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);		\
184		if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_LARGEXFER) != 0)		\
185			NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);	\
186		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)			\
187			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);			\
188} while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
189
190#ifndef mstohz
191#define	mstohz(ms) \
192	(((ms) < 0x20000) ? \
193	    ((ms +0u) / 1000u) * hz : \
194	    ((ms +0u) * hz) /1000u)
195#endif
196
197/*
198 * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, corresponding to the variant tags
199 * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
200 */
201static const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
202	"ESP100",
203	"ESP100A",
204	"ESP200",
205	"NCR53C94",
206	"NCR53C96",
207	"ESP406",
208	"FAS408",
209	"FAS216",
210	"AM53C974",
211	"FAS366/HME",
212	"NCR53C90 (86C01)",
213	"FAS100A",
214	"FAS236",
215};
216
217/*
218 * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
219 */
220static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
221ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
222{
223	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
224
225	LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
226		if (li->lun == lun)
227			return (li);
228	return (NULL);
229}
230
231/*
232 * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices.
233 */
234int
235ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
236{
237	struct cam_devq *devq;
238	struct cam_sim *sim;
239	struct cam_path *path;
240	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
241	int error, i;
242
243	if (NCR_LOCK_INITIALIZED(sc) == 0) {
244		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "mutex not initialized\n");
245		return (ENXIO);
246	}
247
248	callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
249
250	/*
251	 * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
252	 */
253	if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
254		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown variant %d, devices not "
255		    "attached\n", sc->sc_rev);
256		return (EINVAL);
257	}
258
259	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s, %d MHz, SCSI ID %d\n",
260	    ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev], sc->sc_freq, sc->sc_id);
261
262	sc->sc_ntarg = (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? 16 : 8;
263
264	/*
265	 * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
266	 * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
267	 * handling in the DMA engines.  Note that ncr53c9x_msgout()
268	 * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
269	 */
270	if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
271		sc->sc_omess_self = 1;
272		sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
273		if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
274			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
275			    "cannot allocate MSGOUT buffer\n");
276			return (ENOMEM);
277		}
278	} else
279		sc->sc_omess_self = 0;
280
281	if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
282		sc->sc_imess_self = 1;
283		sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
284		if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
285			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
286			    "cannot allocate MSGIN buffer\n");
287			error = ENOMEM;
288			goto fail_omess;
289		}
290	} else
291		sc->sc_imess_self = 0;
292
293	sc->sc_tinfo = malloc(sc->sc_ntarg * sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo[0]),
294	    M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
295	if (sc->sc_tinfo == NULL) {
296		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
297		    "cannot allocate target info buffer\n");
298		error = ENOMEM;
299		goto fail_imess;
300	}
301
302	/*
303	 * Treat NCR53C90 with the 86C01 DMA chip exactly as ESP100
304	 * from now on.
305	 */
306	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C90_86C01)
307		sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
308
309	sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);
310
311	/* The value *must not* be == 1.  Make it 2. */
312	if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
313		sc->sc_ccf = 2;
314
315	/*
316	 * The recommended timeout is 250ms.  This register is loaded
317	 * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
318	 *
319	 *		(timeout period) x (CLK frequency)
320	 *	reg = -------------------------------------
321	 *		 8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
322	 *
323	 * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
324	 * to the constant of 153.
325	 */
326	sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);
327
328	/* The CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8. */
329	sc->sc_ccf &= 7;
330
331	/*
332	 * Register with CAM.
333	 */
334	devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->sc_ntarg);
335	if (devq == NULL) {
336		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate device queue\n");
337		error = ENOMEM;
338		goto fail_tinfo;
339	}
340
341	sim = cam_sim_alloc(ncr53c9x_action, ncr53c9x_poll, "esp", sc,
342	    device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_lock, 1, NCR_TAG_DEPTH, devq);
343	if (sim == NULL) {
344		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate SIM entry\n");
345		error = ENOMEM;
346		goto fail_devq;
347	}
348
349	NCR_LOCK(sc);
350
351	if (xpt_bus_register(sim, sc->sc_dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
352		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register bus\n");
353		error = EIO;
354		goto fail_lock;
355	}
356
357	if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(sim),
358	    CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
359		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot create path\n");
360		error = EIO;
361		goto fail_bus;
362	}
363
364	if (xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path) !=
365	    CAM_REQ_CMP) {
366		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register async handler\n");
367		error = EIO;
368		goto fail_path;
369	}
370
371	sc->sc_sim = sim;
372	sc->sc_path = path;
373
374	/* Reset state and bus. */
375#if 0
376	sc->sc_cfflags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
377#else
378	sc->sc_cfflags = 0;
379#endif
380	sc->sc_state = 0;
381	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
382
383	TAILQ_INIT(&sc->free_list);
384	if ((sc->ecb_array =
385	    malloc(sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) * NCR_TAG_DEPTH, M_DEVBUF,
386	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
387		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate ECB array\n");
388		error = ENOMEM;
389		goto fail_async;
390	}
391	for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
392		ecb = &sc->ecb_array[i];
393		ecb->sc = sc;
394		ecb->tag_id = i;
395		callout_init_mtx(&ecb->ch, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
396		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
397	}
398
399	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
400
401	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
402
403	return (0);
404
405fail_async:
406	xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path);
407fail_path:
408	xpt_free_path(path);
409fail_bus:
410	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sim));
411fail_lock:
412	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
413	cam_sim_free(sim, TRUE);
414fail_devq:
415	cam_simq_free(devq);
416fail_tinfo:
417	free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
418fail_imess:
419	if (sc->sc_imess_self)
420		free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
421fail_omess:
422	if (sc->sc_omess_self)
423		free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
424	return (error);
425}
426
427int
428ncr53c9x_detach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
429{
430	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li, *nextli;
431	int t;
432
433	callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog);
434
435	NCR_LOCK(sc);
436
437	if (sc->sc_tinfo) {
438		/* Cancel all commands. */
439		ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
440
441		/* Free logical units. */
442		for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
443			for (li = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_tinfo[t].luns); li;
444			    li = nextli) {
445				nextli = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
446				free(li, M_DEVBUF);
447			}
448		}
449	}
450
451	xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sc->sc_sim, sc->sc_path);
452	xpt_free_path(sc->sc_path);
453	xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim));
454	cam_sim_free(sc->sc_sim, TRUE);
455
456	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
457
458	free(sc->ecb_array, M_DEVBUF);
459	free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
460	if (sc->sc_imess_self)
461		free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
462	if (sc->sc_omess_self)
463		free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
464
465	return (0);
466}
467
468/*
469 * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function.  It does not reset the SCSI
470 * bus, only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
471 * and resets the DMA.
472 *
473 * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
474 * routine above.
475 */
476static void
477ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
478{
479
480	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
481
482	/* Reset DMA first. */
483	NCRDMA_RESET(sc);
484
485	/* Reset SCSI chip. */
486	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
487	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
488	DELAY(500);
489
490	/* Do these backwards, and fall through. */
491	switch (sc->sc_rev) {
492	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
493	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
494		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
495		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
496		/* FALLTHROUGH */
497	case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
498	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS100A:
499	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
500	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS236:
501	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
502	case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
503	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
504		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
505		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
506		/* FALLTHROUGH */
507	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
508		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
509		if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) != 0)
510			sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
511		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
512		/* FALLTHROUGH */
513	case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
514		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
515		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
516		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
517		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
518		break;
519
520	case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
521		sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI |
522		    NCR_F_SELATN3 | NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
523		sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
524		if (sc->sc_id > 7)
525			sc->sc_cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_IDBIT3;
526		sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
527		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
528		sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_HMEFE | NCRCFG2_HME32;
529		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
530		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
531		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
532		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
533		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
534		break;
535
536	default:
537		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
538		    "unknown revision code, assuming ESP100\n");
539		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
540		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
541		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
542		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
543	}
544
545	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
546		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
547
548#if 0
549	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: revision %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_rev);
550	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, cfg3 0x%x, ccf "
551	    "0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2,
552	    sc->sc_cfg3, sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
553#endif
554}
555
556/*
557 * Clear all commands.
558 */
559static void
560ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result)
561{
562	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
563	int r;
564
565	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
566
567	/* Cancel any active commands. */
568	sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
569	sc->sc_msgify = 0;
570	ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
571	if (ecb != NULL) {
572		ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
573		ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
574	}
575	/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
576	for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++)
577		ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, r, result);
578}
579
580/*
581 * Clear all commands for a specific target.
582 */
583static void
584ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
585    cam_status result)
586{
587	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
588	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
589	int i;
590
591	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
592
593	/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands on each LUN. */
594	LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[target].luns, link) {
595		ecb = li->untagged;
596		if (ecb != NULL) {
597			li->untagged = NULL;
598			/*
599			 * XXX should we terminate a command
600			 * that never reached the disk?
601			 */
602			li->busy = 0;
603			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
604			ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
605		}
606		for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
607			ecb = li->queued[i];
608			if (ecb != NULL) {
609				li->queued[i] = NULL;
610				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
611				ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
612			}
613		}
614		li->used = 0;
615	}
616}
617
618/*
619 * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine.
620 */
621static void
622ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
623{
624	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
625	int r;
626
627	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
628
629	NCR_MISC(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));
630
631	if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
632		/* First time through; initialize. */
633
634		TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
635		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
636		memset(sc->sc_tinfo, 0, sizeof(*sc->sc_tinfo));
637		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
638			LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
639		}
640	} else
641		ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT);
642
643	/*
644	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
645	 */
646	ncr53c9x_reset(sc);
647
648	sc->sc_flags = 0;
649	sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
650	sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
651
652	/*
653	 * If we're the first time through, set the default parameters
654	 * for all targets.  Otherwise we only clear their current transfer
655	 * settings so we'll renegotiate their goal settings with the next
656	 * command.
657	 */
658	if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
659		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
660			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
661/* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
662
663			ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
664			    (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((r & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
665			    0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
666			    ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (r & 7))) == 0 ?
667			    0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
668			ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
669			ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
670			ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
671			    MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
672		}
673	} else {
674		for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
675			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
676			ti->flags &= ~(T_SDTRSENT | T_WDTRSENT);
677			ti->curr.period = 0;
678			ti->curr.offset = 0;
679			ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
680		}
681	}
682
683	if (doreset) {
684		sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
685		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
686		/* Give the bus a fighting chance to settle. */
687		DELAY(250000);
688	} else {
689		sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
690		ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
691	}
692}
693
694/*
695 * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
696 * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
697 * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
698 *
699 * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
700 * only make sense when the DMA CSR has an interrupt showing.  Call only
701 * if an interrupt is pending.
702 */
703static inline void
704ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
705{
706
707	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
708
709	sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
710	/* Only the step bits are of interest. */
711	sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;
712
713	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
714		sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);
715
716	sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);
717
718	/*
719	 * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
720	 * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
721	 */
722	sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) ?
723	    BUSFREE_PHASE : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;
724
725	NCR_INTS(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
726	    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
727}
728
729/*
730 * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
731 */
732static inline int
733ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
734{
735	int v;
736
737	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
738
739	v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
740	if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
741		/* Correct round-down error. */
742		v++;
743	return (v);
744}
745
746static inline void
747ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
748{
749	uint8_t cfg3, syncoff, synctp;
750
751	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
752
753	cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3;
754	if (ti->curr.offset != 0) {
755		syncoff = ti->curr.offset;
756		synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->curr.period);
757		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
758			/*
759			 * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
760			 * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
761			 */
762			if (ti->curr.period <= 50)
763				/*
764				 * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
765				 * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
766				 * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
767				 * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
768				 * have to be figured out here each time.
769				 */
770				cfg3 |= sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi;
771		}
772
773		/*
774		 * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
775		 * FSCSI bit is off.
776		 */
777		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
778		    (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
779			synctp--;
780	} else {
781		syncoff = 0;
782		synctp = 0;
783	}
784
785	if (ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT) {
786		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
787			cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
788	}
789
790	if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
791		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);
792
793	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
794	NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
795}
796
797/*
798 * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
799 * and let the caller take care of the rest.
800 *
801 * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
802 * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
803 */
804static void
805ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
806{
807	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
808	uint8_t *cmd;
809	size_t dmasize;
810	int clen, error, selatn3, selatns;
811	int lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
812	int target = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
813
814	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
815
816	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag:%x,%x)] ", __func__, target, lun,
817	    ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));
818
819	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
820	sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
821	/*
822	 * Schedule the callout now, the first time we will go away
823	 * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
824	 * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
825	 */
826	callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout), ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
827
828	/*
829	 * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
830	 * can't think of a better place to set it.
831	 */
832	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
833		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
834		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HMEXC32 |
835		    NCR_BUSID_HMEENCID);
836	} else
837		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
838
839	/*
840	 * If we are requesting sense, force a renegotiation if we are
841	 * currently using anything different from asynchronous at 8 bit
842	 * as the target might have lost our transfer negotiations.
843	 */
844	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 && (ti->curr.offset != 0 ||
845	    ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT)) {
846		ti->curr.period = 0;
847		ti->curr.offset = 0;
848		ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
849	}
850	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
851
852	selatn3 = selatns = 0;
853	if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
854		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
855			/* Use SELATN3 to send tag messages. */
856			selatn3 = 1;
857		else
858			/* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags. */
859			selatns = 1;
860	}
861
862	if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
863	    ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset ||
864	    ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
865		/* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages. */
866		selatn3 = 0;
867		selatns = 1;
868	}
869
870	cmd = (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
871
872	if (selatn3) {
873		/* We'll use tags with SELATN3. */
874		clen = ecb->clen + 3;
875		cmd -= 3;
876		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);	/* msg[0] */
877		cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];		/* msg[1] */
878		cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];		/* msg[2] */
879	} else {
880		/* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS. */
881		clen = ecb->clen + 1;
882		cmd -= 1;
883		cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (ti->flags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
884	}
885
886	if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {
887		/* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
888		dmasize = clen;
889		sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
890		sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;
891		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
892		    &dmasize);
893		if (error != 0)
894			goto cmd;
895
896		/* Program the SCSI counter. */
897		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
898
899		/* Load the count in. */
900		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
901
902		/* And get the target's attention. */
903		if (selatn3) {
904			sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
905			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
906			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
907		} else
908			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
909		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
910		return;
911	}
912
913cmd:
914	/*
915	 * Who am I?  This is where we tell the target that we are
916	 * happy for it to disconnect etc.
917	 */
918
919	/* Now get the command into the FIFO. */
920	sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
921	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);
922
923	/* And get the target's attention. */
924	if (selatns) {
925		NCR_MSGS(("SELATNS \n"));
926		/* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message. */
927		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
928	} else if (selatn3) {
929		sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
930		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
931		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
932	} else
933		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
934}
935
936static void
937ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
938{
939
940	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
941
942	ecb->flags = 0;
943	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
944}
945
946static struct ncr53c9x_ecb *
947ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
948{
949	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
950
951	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
952
953	ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->free_list);
954	if (ecb) {
955		if (ecb->flags != 0)
956			panic("%s: ecb flags not cleared", __func__);
957		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
958		ecb->flags = ECB_ALLOC;
959		bzero(&ecb->ccb, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) -
960		    offsetof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb, ccb));
961	}
962	return (ecb);
963}
964
965/*
966 * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS:
967 */
968
969/*
970 * Start a SCSI-command.
971 * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
972 * SCSI-commands.
973 */
974
975static void
976ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
977{
978	struct ccb_pathinq *cpi;
979	struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
980	struct ccb_trans_settings *cts;
981	struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi;
982	struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
983	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
984	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
985	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
986	int target;
987
988	sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
989
990	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
991
992	NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d]", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
993
994	switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
995	case XPT_RESET_BUS:
996		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
997		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
998		break;
999
1000	case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
1001		cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, sc->sc_extended_geom);
1002		break;
1003
1004	case XPT_PATH_INQ:
1005		cpi = &ccb->cpi;
1006		cpi->version_num = 1;
1007		cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE | PI_TAG_ABLE;
1008		cpi->hba_inquiry |=
1009		    (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? PI_WIDE_16 : 0;
1010		cpi->target_sprt = 0;
1011		cpi->hba_misc = 0;
1012		cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
1013		cpi->max_target = sc->sc_ntarg - 1;
1014		cpi->max_lun = 7;
1015		cpi->initiator_id = sc->sc_id;
1016		strlcpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
1017		strlcpy(cpi->hba_vid, "NCR", HBA_IDLEN);
1018		strlcpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
1019		cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
1020		cpi->bus_id = 0;
1021		cpi->base_transfer_speed = 3300;
1022		cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1023		cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1024		cpi->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1025		cpi->transport_version = 2;
1026		cpi->maxio = sc->sc_maxxfer;
1027		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1028		break;
1029
1030	case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1031		cts = &ccb->cts;
1032		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1033		scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1034		spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1035
1036		cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1037		cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1038		cts->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1039		cts->transport_version = 2;
1040
1041		if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS) {
1042			spi->sync_period = ti->curr.period;
1043			spi->sync_offset = ti->curr.offset;
1044			spi->bus_width = ti->curr.width;
1045			if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) != 0) {
1046				spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1047				scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1048			} else {
1049				spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1050				scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1051			}
1052		} else {
1053			if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) != 0) {
1054				spi->sync_period = 0;
1055				spi->sync_offset = 0;
1056			} else {
1057				spi->sync_period = sc->sc_minsync;
1058				spi->sync_offset = sc->sc_maxoffset;
1059			}
1060			spi->bus_width = sc->sc_maxwidth;
1061			spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1062			scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1063		}
1064		spi->valid =
1065		    CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH |
1066		    CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE |
1067		    CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET |
1068		    CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
1069		scsi->valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1070		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1071		break;
1072
1073	case XPT_ABORT:
1074		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_ABORT called\n");
1075		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1076		break;
1077
1078	case XPT_TERM_IO:
1079		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_TERM_IO called\n");
1080		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1081		break;
1082
1083	case XPT_RESET_DEV:
1084	case XPT_SCSI_IO:
1085		if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 0 ||
1086		    ccb->ccb_h.target_id >= sc->sc_ntarg) {
1087			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
1088			goto done;
1089		}
1090		/* Get an ECB to use. */
1091		ecb = ncr53c9x_get_ecb(sc);
1092		/*
1093		 * This should never happen as we track resources
1094		 * in the mid-layer.
1095		 */
1096		if (ecb == NULL) {
1097			xpt_freeze_simq(sim, 1);
1098			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1099			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate ecb\n");
1100			goto done;
1101		}
1102
1103		/* Initialize ecb. */
1104		ecb->ccb = ccb;
1105		ecb->timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
1106
1107		if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_DEV) {
1108			ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
1109			ecb->clen = 0;
1110			ecb->dleft = 0;
1111		} else {
1112			csio = &ccb->csio;
1113			if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0)
1114				bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1115				    csio->cdb_len);
1116			else
1117				bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1118				    csio->cdb_len);
1119			ecb->clen = csio->cdb_len;
1120			ecb->daddr = csio->data_ptr;
1121			ecb->dleft = csio->dxfer_len;
1122		}
1123		ecb->stat = 0;
1124
1125		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1126		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1127		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1128			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1129		return;
1130
1131	case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1132		cts = &ccb->cts;
1133		target = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1134		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1135		scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1136		spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1137
1138		if ((scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) != 0) {
1139			if ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<((target & 7) + 16))) == 0 &&
1140			    (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB)) {
1141				NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: tagged queuing\n",
1142				    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1143				ti->flags |= T_TAG;
1144			} else
1145				ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1146		}
1147
1148		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) {
1149			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: wide negotiation\n",
1150			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1151			ti->goal.width = spi->bus_width;
1152		}
1153
1154		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
1155			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync period negotiation\n",
1156			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1157			ti->goal.period = spi->sync_period;
1158		}
1159
1160		if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) {
1161			NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync offset negotiation\n",
1162			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1163			ti->goal.offset = spi->sync_offset;
1164		}
1165
1166		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1167		break;
1168
1169	default:
1170		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Unhandled function code %d\n",
1171		    ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
1172		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1173	}
1174
1175done:
1176	xpt_done(ccb);
1177}
1178
1179/*
1180 * Used when interrupt driven I/O is not allowed, e.g. during boot.
1181 */
1182static void
1183ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1184{
1185	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1186
1187	sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1188
1189	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1190
1191	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1192
1193	if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
1194		ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
1195}
1196
1197/*
1198 *  Asynchronous notification handler
1199 */
1200static void
1201ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1202{
1203	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1204	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1205	int target;
1206
1207	sc = cam_sim_softc(cbarg);
1208
1209	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1210
1211	switch (code) {
1212	case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1213		target = xpt_path_target_id(path);
1214		if (target < 0 || target >= sc->sc_ntarg)
1215			break;
1216
1217		/* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
1218		ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, target, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
1219
1220		/* Set the default parameters for the target. */
1221		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1222/* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
1223		ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
1224		    (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((target & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
1225		    0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
1226		    ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (target & 7))) == 0 ?
1227		    0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
1228		ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1229		ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1230		ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1231		break;
1232	}
1233}
1234
1235/*
1236 * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
1237 */
1238
1239/*
1240 * Schedule a SCSI operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
1241 * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_action and ncr53c9x_done.
1242 * This may save us an unnecessary interrupt just to get things going.
1243 * Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and with sc_lock held.
1244 */
1245static void
1246ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1247{
1248	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1249	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1250	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1251	int lun, tag;
1252
1253	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1254
1255	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1256
1257	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
1258		panic("%s: not IDLE (state=%d)", __func__, sc->sc_state);
1259
1260	/*
1261	 * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
1262	 * combinations that is not busy.
1263	 */
1264	TAILQ_FOREACH(ecb, &sc->ready_list, chain) {
1265		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1266		lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1267
1268		/* Select type of tag for this command */
1269		if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF | T_TAG)) != T_TAG)
1270			tag = 0;
1271		else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1272			tag = 0;
1273		else if ((ecb->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_TAG_ACTION_VALID) == 0)
1274			tag = 0;
1275		else if (ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action == CAM_TAG_ACTION_NONE)
1276			tag = 0;
1277		else
1278			tag = ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action;
1279
1280		li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1281		if (li == NULL) {
1282			/* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
1283			li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1284			if (li == NULL)
1285				continue;
1286			li->lun = lun;
1287
1288			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
1289			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1290				ti->lun[lun] = li;
1291		}
1292		li->last_used = time_second;
1293		if (tag == 0) {
1294			/* Try to issue this as an untagged command. */
1295			if (li->untagged == NULL)
1296				li->untagged = ecb;
1297		}
1298		if (li->untagged != NULL) {
1299			tag = 0;
1300			if ((li->busy != 1) && li->used == 0) {
1301				/*
1302				 * We need to issue this untagged command
1303				 * now.
1304				 */
1305				ecb = li->untagged;
1306			} else {
1307				/* not ready, yet */
1308				continue;
1309			}
1310		}
1311		ecb->tag[0] = tag;
1312		if (tag != 0) {
1313			li->queued[ecb->tag_id] = ecb;
1314			ecb->tag[1] = ecb->tag_id;
1315			li->used++;
1316		}
1317		if (li->untagged != NULL && (li->busy != 1)) {
1318			li->busy = 1;
1319			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1320			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1321			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1322			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1323			break;
1324		}
1325		if (li->untagged == NULL && tag != 0) {
1326			TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1327			ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1328			sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1329			ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1330			break;
1331		} else
1332			NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d:%d busy] \n", __func__,
1333			    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
1334			    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
1335	}
1336}
1337
1338static void
1339ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1340{
1341	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1342	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1343	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1344	struct scsi_request_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
1345	int lun;
1346
1347	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1348
1349	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1350
1351	lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1352	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1353
1354	/* Next, setup a REQUEST SENSE command block. */
1355	memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
1356	ss->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1357	ss->byte2 = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun << SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
1358	ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1359	ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
1360	memset(&ccb->csio.sense_data, 0, sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data));
1361	ecb->daddr = (uint8_t *)&ccb->csio.sense_data;
1362	ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1363	ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
1364	ecb->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
1365	ti->senses++;
1366	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1367	if (li->busy)
1368		li->busy = 0;
1369	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1370	li->untagged = ecb;	/* Must be executed first to fix C/A. */
1371	li->busy = 2;
1372	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus)
1373		ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1374	else {
1375		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1376		ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1377		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1378			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1379	}
1380}
1381
1382/*
1383 * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
1384 */
1385static void
1386ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1387{
1388	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1389	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1390	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1391	int lun, sense_returned;
1392
1393	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1394
1395	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(status:%x)] ", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status));
1396
1397	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1398	lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1399	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1400
1401	callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
1402
1403	/*
1404	 * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
1405	 * initial CAM_REQ_CMP, and the status code signals that we should
1406	 * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
1407	 * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
1408	 * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
1409	 * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
1410	 */
1411	if (ccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1412		ccb->csio.scsi_status = ecb->stat;
1413		if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0)
1414			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1415		else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 &&
1416		   (ecb->stat != SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)) {
1417			ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1418			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR |
1419			    CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
1420			sense_returned = sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data) -
1421			    ecb->dleft;
1422			if (sense_returned < ccb->csio.sense_len)
1423				ccb->csio.sense_resid = ccb->csio.sense_len -
1424				    sense_returned;
1425			else
1426				ccb->csio.sense_resid = 0;
1427		} else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) {
1428			if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1429				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
1430			else {
1431				/* First, save the return values. */
1432				ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1433				if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) ==
1434				    0) {
1435					ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
1436					return;
1437				}
1438				ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1439			}
1440		} else
1441			ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1442		if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL)
1443			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1444		else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_BUSY)
1445			ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
1446	} else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) == 0) {
1447		ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1448		xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1449	}
1450
1451#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1452	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1453		if (ccb->csio.resid != 0)
1454			printf("resid=%d ", ccb->csio.resid);
1455		if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)
1456			printf("sense=0x%02x\n",
1457			    ccb->csio.sense_data.error_code);
1458		else
1459			printf("status SCSI=0x%x CAM=0x%x\n",
1460			    ccb->csio.scsi_status, ccb->ccb_h.status);
1461	}
1462#endif
1463
1464	/*
1465	 * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
1466	 */
1467	ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1468	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
1469		sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
1470		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
1471			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
1472			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1473		}
1474	}
1475
1476	if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
1477		/* Selection timeout -- discard this LUN if empty. */
1478		if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
1479			if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1480				ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
1481			LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
1482			free(li, M_DEVBUF);
1483		}
1484	}
1485
1486	ncr53c9x_free_ecb(sc, ecb);
1487	ti->cmds++;
1488	xpt_done(ccb);
1489}
1490
1491static void
1492ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1493{
1494	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1495	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1496	int64_t lun;
1497
1498	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1499
1500	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1501	lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1502	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1503#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1504	if (li == NULL || li->lun != lun)
1505		panic("%s: lun %llx for ecb %p does not exist", __func__,
1506		    (long long)lun, ecb);
1507#endif
1508	if (li->untagged == ecb) {
1509		li->busy = 0;
1510		li->untagged = NULL;
1511	}
1512	if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1513#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1514		if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL &&
1515		    (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
1516			panic("%s: slot %d for lun %llx has %p instead of ecb "
1517			    "%p", __func__, ecb->tag[1], (long long)lun,
1518			    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
1519#endif
1520		li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1521		li->used--;
1522	}
1523	ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1524
1525	if ((ecb->flags & ECB_READY) != 0) {
1526		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1527		TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1528	}
1529}
1530
1531/*
1532 * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
1533 */
1534
1535/*
1536 * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
1537 * attention on the bus.  We can only do this when we are the initiator
1538 * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
1539 */
1540#define	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) do {					\
1541	NCR_MSGS(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d", m, __LINE__));		\
1542	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);					\
1543	sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;					\
1544	sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);						\
1545} while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
1546
1547static void
1548ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1549{
1550
1551	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1552
1553	NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1554
1555	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1556
1557	if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
1558	    sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
1559		DELAY(2);
1560}
1561
1562static int
1563ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
1564{
1565	int i, n;
1566	uint8_t *ibuf;
1567
1568	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1569
1570	switch (how) {
1571	case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
1572		ibuf = sc->sc_imess;
1573		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1574		break;
1575
1576	case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
1577		ibuf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
1578		break;
1579
1580	default:
1581		panic("%s: bad flag", __func__);
1582		/* NOTREACHED */
1583	}
1584
1585	/*
1586	 * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
1587	 */
1588
1589	n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
1590
1591	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1592		n *= 2;
1593
1594		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1595			ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1596
1597		if (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {
1598
1599			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1600			ibuf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1601
1602			NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1603
1604			ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
1605		}
1606	} else
1607		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1608			ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1609
1610	sc->sc_imlen += i;
1611
1612#if 0
1613#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1614	NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
1615	    (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont", (int)sc->sc_imlen));
1616	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1617		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_imlen; i++)
1618			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[i]);
1619		printf("]\n");
1620	}
1621#endif
1622#endif
1623	return (sc->sc_imlen);
1624}
1625
1626static void
1627ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p, int len)
1628{
1629	int i;
1630
1631	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1632
1633#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1634	NCR_MSGS(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
1635	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
1636		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1637			printf(" %02x", p[i]);
1638		printf("]\n");
1639	}
1640#endif
1641
1642	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1643		NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);
1644
1645		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1646			NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1647	}
1648}
1649
1650static int
1651ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
1652    int tagid)
1653{
1654	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
1655	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1656	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1657	uint8_t lun, selid, target;
1658
1659	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1660
1661	if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1662		target = sc->sc_selid;
1663	else {
1664		/*
1665		 * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus
1666		 * while the reselection was being negotiated.
1667		 * This enables us to determine which target did
1668		 * the reselect.
1669		 */
1670		selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
1671		if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
1672			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect with invalid "
1673			    "selid %02x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", selid);
1674			goto reset;
1675		}
1676
1677		target = ffs(selid) - 1;
1678	}
1679	lun = message & 0x07;
1680
1681	/*
1682	 * Search wait queue for disconnected command.
1683	 * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
1684	 * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
1685	 * singly linked list.
1686	 */
1687	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1688	li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1689
1690	/*
1691	 * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
1692	 * message.  Check to see if we're running an
1693	 * untagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
1694	 * and wait for a tag message.
1695	 */
1696	if (li != NULL) {
1697		if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
1698			ecb = li->untagged;
1699		else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
1700			/* Wait for tag to come by. */
1701			sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
1702			return (0);
1703		} else if (tagtype)
1704			ecb = li->queued[tagid];
1705	}
1706	if (ecb == NULL) {
1707		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect from target %d lun %d "
1708		    "tag %x:%x with no nexus; sending ABORT\n",
1709		    target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
1710		goto abort;
1711	}
1712
1713	/* Make this nexus active again. */
1714	sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
1715	sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1716	ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1717
1718	if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
1719		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1720	else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
1721		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1722
1723	/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
1724	sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1725	sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1726
1727	return (0);
1728
1729reset:
1730	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1731	return (1);
1732
1733abort:
1734	ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1735	return (1);
1736}
1737
1738/* From NetBSD; these should go into CAM at some point. */
1739#define	MSG_ISEXTENDED(m)	((m) == MSG_EXTENDED)
1740#define	MSG_IS1BYTE(m) \
1741	((!MSG_ISEXTENDED(m) && (m) < 0x20) || MSG_ISIDENTIFY(m))
1742#define	MSG_IS2BYTE(m)		(((m) & 0xf0) == 0x20)
1743
1744static inline int
1745__verify_msg_format(uint8_t *p, int len)
1746{
1747
1748	if (len == 1 && MSG_IS1BYTE(p[0]))
1749		return (1);
1750	if (len == 2 && MSG_IS2BYTE(p[0]))
1751		return (1);
1752	if (len >= 3 && MSG_ISEXTENDED(p[0]) &&
1753	    len == p[1] + 2)
1754		return (1);
1755
1756	return (0);
1757}
1758
1759/*
1760 * Get an incoming message as initiator.
1761 *
1762 * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
1763 * byte in the FIFO.
1764 */
1765static void
1766ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1767{
1768	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1769	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1770	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1771	uint8_t *pb;
1772	int len, lun;
1773
1774	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1775
1776	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(curmsglen:%ld)] ", __func__, (long)sc->sc_imlen));
1777
1778	if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
1779		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "msgin: no msg byte available\n");
1780		return;
1781	}
1782
1783	/*
1784	 * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
1785	 * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
1786	 * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE.  If we have been in some other phase,
1787	 * then this is a new message.
1788	 */
1789	if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE &&
1790	    sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
1791		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "phase change, dropping message, "
1792		    "prev %d, state %d\n", sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
1793		sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1794		sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1795	}
1796
1797	/*
1798	 * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
1799	 * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
1800	 */
1801	if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI) != 0) {
1802		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1803		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<dropping msg byte %x>",
1804		    sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
1805		return;
1806	}
1807
1808	if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
1809		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
1810		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1811	} else {
1812		switch (sc->sc_state) {
1813		/*
1814		 * if received message is the first of reselection
1815		 * then first byte is selid, and then message
1816		 */
1817		case NCR_RESELECTED:
1818			pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
1819			len = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
1820			break;
1821
1822		default:
1823			pb = sc->sc_imess;
1824			len = sc->sc_imlen;
1825		}
1826
1827		if (__verify_msg_format(pb, len))
1828			goto gotit;
1829	}
1830
1831	/* Acknowledge what we have so far. */
1832	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1833	return;
1834
1835gotit:
1836	NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
1837	/*
1838	 * We got a complete message, flush the imess.
1839	 * XXX nobody uses imlen below.
1840	 */
1841	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1842	/*
1843	 * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
1844	 * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
1845	 * extended messages which total length is shorter than
1846	 * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
1847	 */
1848	switch (sc->sc_state) {
1849	case NCR_CONNECTED:
1850		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1851		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1852
1853		switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
1854		case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
1855			NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
1856			if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
1857				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1858				printf("got %ld extra bytes\n",
1859				    -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
1860				sc->sc_dleft = 0;
1861			}
1862			ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
1863			    0 : sc->sc_dleft;
1864			if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
1865				ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1866			sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
1867			break;
1868
1869		case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
1870			NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
1871			switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
1872			case SEND_TAG:
1873				/*
1874				 * Target does not like tagged queuing.
1875				 *  - Flush the command queue
1876				 *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
1877				 *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
1878				 */
1879				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "tagged queuing "
1880				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1881				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1882
1883				NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
1884				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1885				DELAY(1);
1886				ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1887				lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1888				li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1889				if (ecb->tag[0] &&
1890				    li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1891					li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1892					li->used--;
1893				}
1894				ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1895				li->untagged = ecb;
1896				li->busy = 1;
1897				break;
1898
1899			case SEND_SDTR:
1900				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "sync transfer "
1901				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1902				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1903
1904				ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
1905				ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1906				ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1907				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1908				break;
1909
1910			case SEND_WDTR:
1911				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wide transfer "
1912				    "rejected: target %d\n",
1913				    ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1914
1915				ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
1916				ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
1917				    MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1918				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1919				break;
1920
1921			case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
1922				goto abort;
1923			}
1924			break;
1925
1926		case MSG_NOOP:
1927			NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
1928			break;
1929
1930		case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
1931		case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
1932		case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
1933			NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x",
1934			    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
1935			break;
1936
1937		case MSG_DISCONNECT:
1938			NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
1939			ti->dconns++;
1940			sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;
1941
1942			/*
1943			 * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved.  The
1944			 * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
1945			 * at this stage.  This flag will set the residual
1946			 * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
1947			 */
1948			if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
1949				ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1950			break;
1951
1952		case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
1953			NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
1954			ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
1955			ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
1956			break;
1957
1958		case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
1959			NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
1960			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1961			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1962			break;
1963
1964		case MSG_IGN_WIDE_RESIDUE:
1965			NCR_MSGS(("ignore wide residue (%d bytes)",
1966			    sc->sc_imess[1]));
1967			if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 1) {
1968				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1969				printf("unexpected MESSAGE IGNORE WIDE "
1970				    "RESIDUE (%d bytes); sending REJECT\n",
1971				    sc->sc_imess[1]);
1972				goto reject;
1973			}
1974			/*
1975			 * If there was a last transfer of an even number of
1976			 * bytes, wipe the "done" memory and adjust by one
1977			 * byte (sc->sc_imess[1]).
1978			 */
1979			len = sc->sc_dleft - ecb->dleft;
1980			if (len != 0 && (len & 1) == 0) {
1981				ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1982				sc->sc_dp = (char *)sc->sc_dp - 1;
1983				sc->sc_dleft--;
1984			}
1985			break;
1986
1987		case MSG_EXTENDED:
1988			NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
1989			switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
1990			case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
1991				NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
1992				    sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
1993				if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
1994					goto reject;
1995				ti->curr.period = sc->sc_imess[3];
1996				ti->curr.offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
1997				if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
1998				    ti->curr.offset == 0 ||
1999				    ti->curr.period > 124) {
2000#if 0
2001#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2002					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2003					printf("async mode\n");
2004#endif
2005#endif
2006					if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2007						/*
2008						 * target initiated negotiation
2009						 */
2010						ti->curr.offset = 0;
2011						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2012						    SEND_SDTR);
2013					}
2014				} else {
2015					ti->curr.period =
2016					    ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc,
2017					    ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc,
2018					    ti->curr.period));
2019					if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2020						/*
2021						 * target initiated negotiation
2022						 */
2023						if (ti->curr.period <
2024						    sc->sc_minsync)
2025							ti->curr.period =
2026							    sc->sc_minsync;
2027						if (ti->curr.offset >
2028						    sc->sc_maxoffset)
2029							ti->curr.offset =
2030							    sc->sc_maxoffset;
2031						ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2032						    SEND_SDTR);
2033					}
2034				}
2035				ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2036				ti->goal.period = ti->curr.period;
2037				ti->goal.offset = ti->curr.offset;
2038				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2039				break;
2040
2041			case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
2042				NCR_MSGS(("wide mode %d ", sc->sc_imess[3]));
2043				ti->curr.width = sc->sc_imess[3];
2044				if (!(ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT))
2045					/*
2046					 * target initiated negotiation
2047					 */
2048					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
2049				ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2050				ti->goal.width = ti->curr.width;
2051				ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2052				break;
2053
2054			default:
2055				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2056				printf("unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED 0x%x;"
2057				    " sending REJECT\n", sc->sc_imess[2]);
2058				goto reject;
2059			}
2060			break;
2061
2062		default:
2063			NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
2064			xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2065			printf("unrecognized MESSAGE 0x%x; sending REJECT\n",
2066			    sc->sc_imess[0]);
2067			/* FALLTHROUGH */
2068		reject:
2069			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
2070			break;
2071		}
2072		break;
2073
2074	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2075		/*
2076		 * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected
2077		 * now.
2078		 */
2079		if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
2080		    (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
2081			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TAG reselect without "
2082			    "IDENTIFY; MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
2083			    sc->sc_imess[0]);
2084			goto reset;
2085		}
2086		(void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
2087		    sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
2088		break;
2089
2090	case NCR_RESELECTED:
2091		if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1]))
2092			sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
2093		else {
2094			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect without IDENTIFY;"
2095			    " MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", sc->sc_imess[1]);
2096			goto reset;
2097		}
2098		(void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
2099		break;
2100
2101	default:
2102		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected MESSAGE IN; "
2103		    "sending DEVICE RESET\n");
2104		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2105	reset:
2106		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2107		break;
2108
2109	abort:
2110		ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2111	}
2112
2113	/* If we have more messages to send set ATN. */
2114	if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
2115		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
2116		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
2117	}
2118
2119	/* Acknowledge last message byte. */
2120	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2121
2122	/* Done, reset message pointer. */
2123	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
2124	sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2125}
2126
2127/*
2128 * Send the highest priority, scheduled message.
2129 */
2130static void
2131ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2132{
2133	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2134	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2135	size_t size;
2136	int error;
2137#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2138	int i;
2139#endif
2140
2141	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2142
2143	NCR_TRACE(("[%s(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]", __func__, sc->sc_msgpriq,
2144	    sc->sc_prevphase));
2145
2146	/*
2147	 * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
2148	 *	 condition on the SCSI bus.  The 53c9x chip
2149	 *	 automatically turns off ATN before sending the
2150	 *	 message byte.  (See also the comment below in the
2151	 *	 default case when picking out a message to send.)
2152	 */
2153	if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
2154		if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2155		new:
2156			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2157#if 0
2158			DELAY(1);
2159#endif
2160			sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2161			sc->sc_omlen = 0;
2162		}
2163	} else {
2164		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2165			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
2166			goto new;
2167		} else
2168			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: unexpected "
2169			    "MESSAGE OUT phase\n", __LINE__);
2170	}
2171
2172	if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
2173		/* Pick up highest priority message. */
2174		sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
2175		sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
2176		sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
2177		sc->sc_omlen = 1;		/* "Default" message len */
2178		switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
2179		case SEND_SDTR:
2180			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2181			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2182			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2183			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_SDTR_LEN;
2184			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
2185			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.period;
2186			sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->goal.offset;
2187			sc->sc_omlen = 5;
2188			break;
2189
2190		case SEND_WDTR:
2191			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2192			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2193			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2194			sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_WDTR_LEN;
2195			sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
2196			sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.width;
2197			sc->sc_omlen = 4;
2198			break;
2199
2200		case SEND_IDENTIFY:
2201			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2202				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2203				    "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2204			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2205			sc->sc_omess[0] =
2206			    MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, 0);
2207			break;
2208
2209		case SEND_TAG:
2210			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2211				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2212				    "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2213			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2214			sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
2215			sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
2216			sc->sc_omlen = 2;
2217			break;
2218
2219		case SEND_DEV_RESET:
2220			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2221			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
2222			ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2223			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2224			ti->curr.period = 0;
2225			ti->curr.offset = 0;
2226			ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2227			break;
2228
2229		case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
2230			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
2231			break;
2232
2233		case SEND_ABORT:
2234			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2235			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
2236			break;
2237
2238		case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
2239			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
2240			break;
2241
2242		case SEND_REJECT:
2243			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
2244			break;
2245
2246		default:
2247			/*
2248			 * We normally do not get here, since the chip
2249			 * automatically turns off ATN before the last
2250			 * byte of a message is sent to the target.
2251			 * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
2252			 * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
2253			 * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
2254			 * MSG OUT phase.  If there are no scheduled messages
2255			 * left we send a NO-OP.
2256			 *
2257			 * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
2258			 * the NCR_ATN flag.
2259			 */
2260			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
2261			sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
2262		}
2263		sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
2264	}
2265
2266#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2267	if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
2268		NCR_MSGS(("<msgout:"));
2269		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_omlen; i++)
2270			NCR_MSGS((" %02x", sc->sc_omess[i]));
2271		NCR_MSGS(("> "));
2272	}
2273#endif
2274
2275	if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
2276		/* (Re)send the message. */
2277		size = ulmin(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2278		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
2279		if (error != 0)
2280			goto cmd;
2281
2282		/* Program the SCSI counter. */
2283		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2284
2285		/* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer. */
2286		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
2287		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
2288		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2289		return;
2290	}
2291
2292cmd:
2293	/*
2294	 * XXX FIFO size
2295	 */
2296	sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
2297	ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
2298	ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
2299	NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2300}
2301
2302void
2303ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
2304{
2305	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
2306
2307	if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
2308		return;
2309
2310	NCR_LOCK(sc);
2311
2312	ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
2313
2314	NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
2315}
2316
2317/*
2318 * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
2319 * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
2320 * bus.  If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
2321 * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler.  If this returns 1, then that was it
2322 * and we can return from here without further processing.
2323 *
2324 * Most of this needs verifying.
2325 */
2326static void
2327ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2328{
2329	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2330	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
2331	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2332	struct timeval cur, wait;
2333	size_t size;
2334	int error, i, nfifo;
2335	uint8_t msg;
2336
2337	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2338
2339	NCR_INTS(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d]", sc->sc_state));
2340
2341again:
2342	/* and what do the registers say... */
2343	ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);
2344
2345	/*
2346	 * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
2347	 * Command are classed as errors.  A disconnect is a
2348	 * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
2349	 * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
2350	 * and error.
2351	 *
2352	 * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
2353	 * Errors" and "Parity errors".  Only the Gross Error
2354	 * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
2355	 * with later.
2356	 *
2357	 * TODO
2358	 *	If there are too many parity error, go to slow
2359	 *	cable mode?
2360	 */
2361
2362	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0) {
2363		if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) != 0) {
2364			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2365			DELAY(1);
2366		}
2367		if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
2368			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus reset\n");
2369			ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0);	/* Restart everything. */
2370			return;
2371		}
2372#if 0
2373/*XXX*/		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<expected bus reset: "
2374		    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
2375		    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2376#endif
2377		if (sc->sc_nexus != NULL)
2378			panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
2379			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2380		goto sched;
2381	}
2382
2383	ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2384
2385#define	NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR | NCRINTR_ILL)
2386	if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
2387	    sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
2388		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) != 0) {
2389			/* Gross Error; no target? */
2390			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2391				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2392				DELAY(1);
2393			}
2394			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
2395			    sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2396				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2397				ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
2398			}
2399			return;
2400		}
2401
2402		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) != 0) {
2403			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) != 0) {
2404				/*
2405				 * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
2406				 * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
2407				 * while we were trying to select
2408				 * another target.
2409				 */
2410#ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2411				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ESP100 work-around "
2412				    "activated\n");
2413#endif
2414				sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2415				return;
2416			}
2417			/* Illegal command, out of sync? */
2418			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "illegal command: 0x%x "
2419			    "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
2420			    sc->sc_lastcmd,
2421			    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2422			if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2423				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2424				DELAY(1);
2425			}
2426			goto reset;
2427		}
2428	}
2429	sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2430
2431	/*
2432	 * Call if DMA is active.
2433	 *
2434	 * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
2435	 * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
2436	 * change is expected.
2437	 */
2438	if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
2439		if (NCRDMA_INTR(sc) == -1) {
2440			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "DMA error; resetting\n");
2441			goto reset;
2442		}
2443		/* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
2444		if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
2445			return;
2446
2447		if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
2448			/*
2449			 * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
2450			 * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
2451			 */
2452			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
2453				/*
2454				 * This can happen if we are reselected
2455				 * while using DMA to select a target.
2456				 */
2457				/*void*/;
2458			else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2459				/*
2460				 * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR) was
2461				 * interrupted by the target to send
2462				 * a MSG REJECT.
2463				 * Print diagnostic if current phase
2464				 * is not MESSAGE IN.
2465				 */
2466				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2467					device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"!TC on MSGOUT"
2468					    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2469					    " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
2470					    sc->sc_espintr,
2471					    sc->sc_espstat,
2472					    sc->sc_espstep,
2473					    sc->sc_prevphase,
2474					    (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
2475			} else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
2476				/*
2477				 * The DMA operation was started for
2478				 * a DATA transfer.  Print a diagnostic
2479				 * if the DMA counter and TC bit
2480				 * appear to be out of sync.
2481				 *
2482				 * XXX This is fatal and usually means that
2483				 *     the DMA engine is hopelessly out of
2484				 *     sync with reality.  A disk is likely
2485				 *     getting spammed at this point.
2486				 */
2487				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "!TC on DATA XFER"
2488				    " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2489				    " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
2490				    sc->sc_espintr,
2491				    sc->sc_espstat,
2492				    sc->sc_espstep,
2493				    sc->sc_prevphase,
2494				    ecb ? ecb->dleft : -1);
2495				goto reset;
2496			}
2497		}
2498	}
2499
2500	/*
2501	 * Check for less serious errors.
2502	 */
2503	if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) != 0) {
2504		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus parity error\n");
2505		if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2506			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
2507		else
2508			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
2509	}
2510
2511	if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) != 0) {
2512		sc->sc_msgify = 0;
2513		NCR_INTS(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
2514		    sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
2515		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2516			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2517#if 0
2518			DELAY(1);
2519#endif
2520		}
2521		/*
2522		 * This command must (apparently) be issued within
2523		 * 250mS of a disconnect.  So here you are...
2524		 */
2525		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);
2526
2527		switch (sc->sc_state) {
2528		case NCR_RESELECTED:
2529			goto sched;
2530
2531		case NCR_SELECTING:
2532			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2533
2534			/* Selection timeout -- discard all LUNs if empty. */
2535			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2536			li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2537			while (li != NULL) {
2538				if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
2539					if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
2540						ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
2541					LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
2542					free(li, M_DEVBUF);
2543					/*
2544					 * Restart the search at the beginning.
2545					 */
2546					li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2547					continue;
2548				}
2549				li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
2550			}
2551			goto finish;
2552
2553		case NCR_CONNECTED:
2554			if (ecb != NULL) {
2555				ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2556				if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) != 0) {
2557					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2558					printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
2559					ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2560					ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
2561					ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
2562					ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2563				}
2564				if ((ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT) != 0) {
2565					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2566					printf("wide nego not completed!\n");
2567					ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2568					ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
2569					    MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2570					ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2571				}
2572			}
2573
2574			/* It may be OK to disconnect. */
2575			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
2576				/*
2577				 * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
2578				 * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
2579				 * following an unexpected disconnect.
2580				 * Some devices go into a contingent
2581				 * allegiance condition when
2582				 * disconnecting, and this is necessary
2583				 * to clean up their state.
2584				 */
2585				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected "
2586				    "disconnect [state %d, intr %x, stat %x, "
2587				    "phase(c %x, p %x)]; ", sc->sc_state,
2588				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2589				    sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2590
2591				/*
2592				 * XXX This will cause a chip reset and will
2593				 *     prevent us from finding out the real
2594				 *     problem with the device.  However, it's
2595				 *     necessary until a way can be found to
2596				 *     safely cancel the DMA that is in
2597				 *     progress.
2598				 */
2599				if (1 || (ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
2600					printf("resetting\n");
2601					goto reset;
2602				}
2603				printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
2604				callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2605				ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
2606				return;
2607			} else if (ecb != NULL &&
2608			    (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) != 0) {
2609				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2610				goto finish;
2611			}
2612
2613			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2614			goto finish;
2615
2616		case NCR_DISCONNECT:
2617			sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2618			goto sched;
2619
2620		case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
2621			ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2622			goto finish;
2623		}
2624	}
2625
2626	switch (sc->sc_state) {
2627	case NCR_SBR:
2628		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for Bus Reset to happen\n");
2629		return;
2630
2631	case NCR_RESELECTED:
2632		/*
2633		 * We must be continuing a message?
2634		 */
2635		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unhandled reselect continuation, "
2636		    "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
2637		goto reset;
2638		break;
2639
2640	case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2641		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2642		if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2643			i = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2644			/*
2645			 * Things are seriously screwed up.
2646			 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset.
2647			 */
2648			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't send tag: %d "
2649			    "bytes in FIFO\n", i);
2650			/* Drain and display FIFO. */
2651			while (i-- > 0)
2652				printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
2653
2654			goto reset;
2655		} else
2656			goto msgin;
2657
2658	case NCR_IDLE:
2659	case NCR_SELECTING:
2660		ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2661		if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
2662			sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2663			sc->sc_flags = 0;
2664			/*
2665			 * If we're trying to select a
2666			 * target ourselves, push our command
2667			 * back into the ready list.
2668			 */
2669			if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2670				NCR_INTS(("backoff selector "));
2671				callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2672				ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
2673				TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
2674				ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
2675				ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2676			}
2677			sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
2678			if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2679				/*
2680				 * Things are seriously screwed up.
2681				 * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
2682				 */
2683				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't "
2684				    "identify\n");
2685				goto reset;
2686			}
2687			/*
2688			 * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until reselection
2689			 * is complete instead of waiting until the interrupt
2690			 * status register has been read.  So, if the reselect
2691			 * happens while we were entering command bytes (for
2692			 * another target) some of those bytes can appear in
2693			 * the FIFO here, after the interrupt is taken.
2694			 *
2695			 * To remedy this situation, pull the Selection ID
2696			 * and Identify message from the FIFO directly, and
2697			 * ignore any extraneous FIFO contents.  Also, set
2698			 * a flag that allows one Illegal Command Interrupt
2699			 * to occur which the chip also generates as a result
2700			 * of writing to the FIFO during a reselect.
2701			 */
2702			if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
2703				nfifo =
2704				    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2705				sc->sc_imess[0] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2706				sc->sc_imess[1] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2707				sc->sc_imlen = 2;
2708				if (nfifo != 2) {
2709					/* Flush the rest. */
2710					NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2711				}
2712				sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2713				if (nfifo > 2)
2714					nfifo = 2;	/* We fixed it... */
2715			} else
2716				nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2717
2718			if (nfifo != 2) {
2719				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RESELECT: %d bytes "
2720				    "in FIFO! [intr %x, stat %x, step %d, "
2721				    "prevphase %x]\n",
2722				    nfifo,
2723				    sc->sc_espintr,
2724				    sc->sc_espstat,
2725				    sc->sc_espstep,
2726				    sc->sc_prevphase);
2727				goto reset;
2728			}
2729			sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
2730			NCR_INTS(("selid=%02x ", sc->sc_selid));
2731
2732			/* Handle IDENTIFY message. */
2733			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2734
2735			if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
2736			    sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
2737				/* IDENTIFY fail?! */
2738				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "identify failed, "
2739				    "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state,
2740				    sc->sc_espintr);
2741				goto reset;
2742			}
2743			goto shortcut;	/* i.e. next phase expected soon */
2744		}
2745
2746#define	NCRINTR_DONE	(NCRINTR_FC | NCRINTR_BS)
2747		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
2748			/*
2749			 * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
2750			 * to determine how far the selection could progress.
2751			 */
2752			if (ecb == NULL) {
2753				/*
2754				 * When doing path inquiry during boot
2755				 * FAS100A trigger a stray interrupt which
2756				 * we just ignore instead of panicing.
2757				 */
2758				if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE &&
2759				    sc->sc_espstep == 0)
2760					return;
2761				panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2762			}
2763
2764			ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2765
2766			switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
2767			case 0:
2768				/*
2769				 * The target did not respond with a
2770				 * message out phase - probably an old
2771				 * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
2772				 * Clear ATN and just continue, the
2773				 * target should be in the command
2774				 * phase.
2775				 * XXX check for command phase?
2776				 */
2777				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
2778				break;
2779
2780			case 1:
2781				if (ti->curr.period == ti->goal.period &&
2782				    ti->curr.offset == ti->goal.offset &&
2783				    ti->curr.width == ti->goal.width &&
2784				    ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
2785					device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2786					    "and no negotiation to perform "
2787					    "or tag to send\n");
2788					goto reset;
2789				}
2790				if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2791					device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2792					    "but not in MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE\n");
2793					goto reset;
2794				}
2795				sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXX */
2796				if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) {
2797					/*
2798					 * A DEVICE RESET was scheduled and
2799					 * ATNS used.  As SEND_DEV_RESET has
2800					 * the highest priority, the target
2801					 * will reset and disconnect and we
2802					 * will end up in ncr53c9x_done w/o
2803					 * negotiating or sending a TAG.  So
2804					 * we just break here in order to
2805					 * avoid warnings about negotiation
2806					 * not having completed.
2807					 */
2808					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2809					break;
2810				}
2811				if (ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
2812					ti->flags |= T_WDTRSENT | T_SDTRSENT;
2813					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR |
2814					    SEND_SDTR);
2815				}
2816				if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
2817				    ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset) {
2818					ti->flags |= T_SDTRSENT;
2819					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_SDTR);
2820				}
2821				if (ecb->tag[0] != 0)
2822					/* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG. */
2823					ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
2824				break;
2825
2826			case 3:
2827				/*
2828				 * Grr, this is supposed to mean
2829				 * "target left command phase prematurely".
2830				 * It seems to happen regularly when
2831				 * sync mode is on.
2832				 * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
2833				 * (Timing problems?)
2834				 */
2835				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
2836					if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0) {
2837						/* Hope for the best... */
2838						break;
2839					}
2840				} else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) &
2841				    NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
2842					/* Hope for the best... */
2843					break;
2844				}
2845				xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2846				printf("selection failed; %d left in FIFO "
2847				    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2848				    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF,
2849				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2850				    sc->sc_espstep);
2851				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2852				ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2853				return;
2854
2855			case 2:
2856				/* Select stuck at Command Phase. */
2857				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2858				break;
2859
2860			case 4:
2861				if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
2862				    sc->sc_cmdlen != 0) {
2863					xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2864					printf("select; %lu left in DMA buffer "
2865					    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2866					    (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
2867					    sc->sc_espintr,
2868					    sc->sc_espstat,
2869					    sc->sc_espstep);
2870				}
2871				/* So far, everything went fine. */
2872				break;
2873			}
2874
2875			sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;	/* ??? */
2876			/* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
2877			sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
2878			sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
2879			sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
2880			break;
2881		} else {
2882			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status after "
2883			    "select: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2884			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2885			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2886			DELAY(1);
2887			goto reset;
2888		}
2889		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
2890			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "stray interrupt\n");
2891			return;
2892		}
2893		break;
2894
2895	case NCR_CONNECTED:
2896		if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) != 0) {
2897			/* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
2898			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;
2899
2900			if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == 0) {
2901				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ICCS: "
2902				    ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2903				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2904				    sc->sc_espstep);
2905			}
2906			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2907			if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
2908				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't get status, "
2909				    "only %d bytes\n", (int)sc->sc_imlen);
2910			ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
2911			msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
2912			NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
2913			if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
2914				ecb->dleft =
2915				    (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
2916				    0 : sc->sc_dleft;
2917				if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
2918					ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
2919				sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
2920			} else
2921				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "STATUS_PHASE: "
2922				    "msg %d\n", msg);
2923			sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2924			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2925			goto shortcut;	/* i.e. wait for disconnect */
2926		}
2927		break;
2928
2929	default:
2930		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid state: %d [intr %x, "
2931		    "phase(c %x, p %x)]\n", sc->sc_state,
2932		    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2933		goto reset;
2934	}
2935
2936	/*
2937	 * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
2938	 * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
2939	 */
2940	if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL)
2941		panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2942
2943	switch (sc->sc_phase) {
2944	case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
2945		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
2946		ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
2947		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
2948		break;
2949
2950	case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
2951msgin:
2952		NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
2953		if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) != 0) {
2954			if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
2955			    (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_EMPTY) == 0) {
2956				NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2957			}
2958			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
2959			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2960		} else if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) != 0) {
2961			if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
2962				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: unexpected "
2963				    "FC bit: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2964				    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2965				    sc->sc_espstep);
2966			}
2967			sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
2968			ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
2969			    (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
2970			    NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2971			ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2972		} else
2973			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: weird bits: "
2974			    "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2975			    sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2976		sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
2977		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect data to be ready */
2978
2979	case COMMAND_PHASE:
2980		/*
2981		 * Send the command block.  Normally we don't see this
2982		 * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
2983		 * all this.  However, we end up here if either the
2984		 * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
2985		 * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
2986		 */
2987
2988		NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
2989		    ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
2990		if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2991			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2992#if 0
2993			DELAY(1);
2994#endif
2995		}
2996		/*
2997		 * If we have more messages to send, e.g. WDTR or SDTR
2998		 * after we've sent a TAG, set ATN so we'll go back to
2999		 * MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE.
3000		 */
3001		if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
3002			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
3003			sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
3004		}
3005		if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
3006			/* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
3007			size = ecb->clen;
3008			sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
3009			sc->sc_cmdp = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
3010			error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
3011			    0, &size);
3012			if (error != 0)
3013				goto cmd;
3014
3015			/* Program the SCSI counter. */
3016			NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3017
3018			/* Load the count in. */
3019			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3020
3021			/* Start the command transfer. */
3022			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
3023			NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3024			sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3025			break;
3026		}
3027cmd:
3028		sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
3029		ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
3030		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
3031		sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3032		break;
3033
3034	case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
3035		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ", (long)sc->sc_dleft));
3036		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
3037		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3038		size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3039		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 0, &size);
3040		goto setup_xfer;
3041
3042	case DATA_IN_PHASE:
3043		NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
3044		sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
3045		if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
3046			NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3047		size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3048		error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 1, &size);
3049setup_xfer:
3050		if (error != 0) {
3051			switch (error) {
3052			case EFBIG:
3053				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG;
3054				break;
3055			case EINPROGRESS:
3056				panic("%s: cannot deal with deferred DMA",
3057				    __func__);
3058			case EINVAL:
3059				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
3060				break;
3061			case ENOMEM:
3062				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
3063				break;
3064			default:
3065				ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
3066			}
3067			goto finish;
3068		}
3069
3070		/* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory. */
3071		ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
3072
3073		/* Program the SCSI counter. */
3074		NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3075
3076		/* Load the count in. */
3077		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3078
3079		/*
3080		 * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
3081		 * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
3082		 * Apparently, the device needs padding.  Also, a
3083		 * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
3084		 * DMA logic.
3085		 */
3086		NCRCMD(sc,
3087		    (size == 0 ? NCRCMD_TRPAD : NCRCMD_TRANS) | NCRCMD_DMA);
3088		NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3089		return;
3090
3091	case STATUS_PHASE:
3092		NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
3093		sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
3094		NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
3095		sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
3096		goto shortcut;	/* i.e. expect status results soon */
3097
3098	case INVALID_PHASE:
3099		break;
3100
3101	default:
3102		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3103		    "unexpected bus phase; resetting\n");
3104		goto reset;
3105	}
3106
3107	return;
3108
3109reset:
3110	ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3111	return;
3112
3113finish:
3114	ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
3115	return;
3116
3117sched:
3118	sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
3119	ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3120	return;
3121
3122shortcut:
3123	/*
3124	 * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
3125	 * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
3126	 * overhead to pay.  For example, selecting, sending a message
3127	 * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
3128	 *
3129	 * The delay is a heuristic.  It is 2 when at 20 MHz, 2 at 25 MHz and
3130	 * 1 at 40 MHz.  This needs testing.
3131	 */
3132	microtime(&wait);
3133	wait.tv_usec += 50 / sc->sc_freq;
3134	if (wait.tv_usec > 1000000) {
3135		wait.tv_sec++;
3136		wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
3137	}
3138	do {
3139		if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
3140			goto again;
3141		microtime(&cur);
3142	} while (cur.tv_sec <= wait.tv_sec && cur.tv_usec <= wait.tv_usec);
3143}
3144
3145static void
3146ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
3147{
3148
3149	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3150
3151	/* 2 secs for the abort */
3152	ecb->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
3153	ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;
3154
3155	if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
3156		/*
3157		 * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
3158		 * after selection is complete.
3159		 */
3160		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
3161			ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
3162
3163		/*
3164		 * Reschedule callout.
3165		 */
3166		callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout),
3167		    ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
3168	} else {
3169		/*
3170		 * Just leave the command where it is.
3171		 * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
3172		 *	 eventually?
3173		 */
3174		if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
3175			ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3176	}
3177}
3178
3179static void
3180ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg)
3181{
3182	struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
3183	union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
3184	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = ecb->sc;
3185	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3186
3187	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3188
3189	ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
3190	xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3191	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, "
3192	    "stat %x)], <state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), "
3193	    "resid %lx, msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
3194	    ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
3195	    sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
3196	    NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
3197	    sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
3198	    (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
3199	    NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
3200#if defined(NCR53C9X_DEBUG) && NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
3201	printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
3202#endif
3203
3204	if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
3205		/* Abort timed out. */
3206		printf(" AGAIN\n");
3207		ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3208	} else {
3209		/* Abort the operation that has timed out. */
3210		printf("\n");
3211		ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
3212		ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);
3213
3214		/* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase. */
3215		if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus && ti->curr.offset != 0 &&
3216		    (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI | CDI)) == 0) {
3217			/* XXX ASYNC CALLBACK! */
3218			ti->goal.offset = 0;
3219			xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3220			printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
3221		}
3222	}
3223}
3224
3225static void
3226ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg)
3227{
3228	struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
3229	struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
3230	struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3231	time_t old;
3232	int t;
3233
3234	NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3235
3236	/* Delete any structures that have not been used in 10min. */
3237	old = time_second - (10 * 60);
3238
3239	for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
3240		ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[t];
3241		li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3242		while (li) {
3243			if (li->last_used < old &&
3244			    li->untagged == NULL &&
3245			    li->used == 0) {
3246				if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
3247					ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
3248				LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
3249				free(li, M_DEVBUF);
3250				/* Restart the search at the beginning. */
3251				li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3252				continue;
3253			}
3254			li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
3255		}
3256	}
3257	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
3258}
3259