linux_fork.c revision 293554
1/*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2004 Tim J. Robbins 3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson 4 * Copyright (c) 2000 Marcel Moolenaar 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 12 * in this position and unchanged. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29#include <sys/cdefs.h> 30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/compat/linux/linux_fork.c 293554 2016-01-09 16:58:03Z dchagin $"); 31 32#include "opt_compat.h" 33#include "opt_kdtrace.h" 34 35#include <sys/param.h> 36#include <sys/systm.h> 37#include <sys/imgact.h> 38#include <sys/ktr.h> 39#include <sys/lock.h> 40#include <sys/mutex.h> 41#include <sys/proc.h> 42#include <sys/racct.h> 43#include <sys/sched.h> 44#include <sys/syscallsubr.h> 45#include <sys/sx.h> 46#include <sys/unistd.h> 47#include <sys/wait.h> 48 49#include <vm/vm.h> 50#include <vm/pmap.h> 51#include <vm/vm_map.h> 52 53#ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32 54#include <machine/../linux32/linux.h> 55#include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h> 56#else 57#include <machine/../linux/linux.h> 58#include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h> 59#endif 60#include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h> 61#include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h> 62#include <compat/linux/linux_futex.h> 63#include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h> 64#include <compat/linux/linux_util.h> 65 66int 67linux_fork(struct thread *td, struct linux_fork_args *args) 68{ 69 int error; 70 struct proc *p2; 71 struct thread *td2; 72 73#ifdef DEBUG 74 if (ldebug(fork)) 75 printf(ARGS(fork, "")); 76#endif 77 78 if ((error = fork1(td, RFFDG | RFPROC | RFSTOPPED, 0, &p2, NULL, 0)) 79 != 0) 80 return (error); 81 82 td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p2); 83 84 linux_proc_init(td, td2, 0); 85 86 td->td_retval[0] = p2->p_pid; 87 88 /* 89 * Make this runnable after we are finished with it. 90 */ 91 thread_lock(td2); 92 TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td2); 93 sched_add(td2, SRQ_BORING); 94 thread_unlock(td2); 95 96 return (0); 97} 98 99int 100linux_vfork(struct thread *td, struct linux_vfork_args *args) 101{ 102 int error; 103 struct proc *p2; 104 struct thread *td2; 105 106#ifdef DEBUG 107 if (ldebug(vfork)) 108 printf(ARGS(vfork, "")); 109#endif 110 111 /* Exclude RFPPWAIT */ 112 if ((error = fork1(td, RFFDG | RFPROC | RFMEM | RFSTOPPED, 0, &p2, 113 NULL, 0)) != 0) 114 return (error); 115 116 117 td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p2); 118 119 linux_proc_init(td, td2, 0); 120 121 PROC_LOCK(p2); 122 p2->p_flag |= P_PPWAIT; 123 PROC_UNLOCK(p2); 124 125 td->td_retval[0] = p2->p_pid; 126 127 /* 128 * Make this runnable after we are finished with it. 129 */ 130 thread_lock(td2); 131 TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td2); 132 sched_add(td2, SRQ_BORING); 133 thread_unlock(td2); 134 135 /* wait for the children to exit, ie. emulate vfork */ 136 PROC_LOCK(p2); 137 while (p2->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) 138 cv_wait(&p2->p_pwait, &p2->p_mtx); 139 PROC_UNLOCK(p2); 140 141 return (0); 142} 143 144static int 145linux_clone_proc(struct thread *td, struct linux_clone_args *args) 146{ 147 int error, ff = RFPROC | RFSTOPPED; 148 struct proc *p2; 149 struct thread *td2; 150 int exit_signal; 151 struct linux_emuldata *em; 152 153#ifdef DEBUG 154 if (ldebug(clone)) { 155 printf(ARGS(clone, "flags %x, stack %p, parent tid: %p, " 156 "child tid: %p"), (unsigned)args->flags, 157 args->stack, args->parent_tidptr, args->child_tidptr); 158 } 159#endif 160 161 exit_signal = args->flags & 0x000000ff; 162 if (LINUX_SIG_VALID(exit_signal)) { 163 if (exit_signal <= LINUX_SIGTBLSZ) 164 exit_signal = 165 linux_to_bsd_signal[_SIG_IDX(exit_signal)]; 166 } else if (exit_signal != 0) 167 return (EINVAL); 168 169 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_VM) 170 ff |= RFMEM; 171 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_SIGHAND) 172 ff |= RFSIGSHARE; 173 /* 174 * XXX: In Linux, sharing of fs info (chroot/cwd/umask) 175 * and open files is independant. In FreeBSD, its in one 176 * structure but in reality it does not cause any problems 177 * because both of these flags are usually set together. 178 */ 179 if (!(args->flags & (LINUX_CLONE_FILES | LINUX_CLONE_FS))) 180 ff |= RFFDG; 181 182 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_PARENT_SETTID) 183 if (args->parent_tidptr == NULL) 184 return (EINVAL); 185 186 error = fork1(td, ff, 0, &p2, NULL, 0); 187 if (error) 188 return (error); 189 190 td2 = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p2); 191 192 /* create the emuldata */ 193 linux_proc_init(td, td2, args->flags); 194 195 em = em_find(td2); 196 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("clone_proc: emuldata not found.\n")); 197 198 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID) 199 em->child_set_tid = args->child_tidptr; 200 else 201 em->child_set_tid = NULL; 202 203 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID) 204 em->child_clear_tid = args->child_tidptr; 205 else 206 em->child_clear_tid = NULL; 207 208 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_PARENT_SETTID) { 209 error = copyout(&p2->p_pid, args->parent_tidptr, 210 sizeof(p2->p_pid)); 211 if (error) 212 printf(LMSG("copyout failed!")); 213 } 214 215 PROC_LOCK(p2); 216 p2->p_sigparent = exit_signal; 217 PROC_UNLOCK(p2); 218 /* 219 * In a case of stack = NULL, we are supposed to COW calling process 220 * stack. This is what normal fork() does, so we just keep tf_rsp arg 221 * intact. 222 */ 223 linux_set_upcall_kse(td2, PTROUT(args->stack)); 224 225 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_SETTLS) 226 linux_set_cloned_tls(td2, args->tls); 227 228#ifdef DEBUG 229 if (ldebug(clone)) 230 printf(LMSG("clone: successful rfork to %d, " 231 "stack %p sig = %d"), (int)p2->p_pid, args->stack, 232 exit_signal); 233#endif 234 235 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_VFORK) { 236 PROC_LOCK(p2); 237 p2->p_flag |= P_PPWAIT; 238 PROC_UNLOCK(p2); 239 } 240 241 /* 242 * Make this runnable after we are finished with it. 243 */ 244 thread_lock(td2); 245 TD_SET_CAN_RUN(td2); 246 sched_add(td2, SRQ_BORING); 247 thread_unlock(td2); 248 249 td->td_retval[0] = p2->p_pid; 250 251 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_VFORK) { 252 /* wait for the children to exit, ie. emulate vfork */ 253 PROC_LOCK(p2); 254 while (p2->p_flag & P_PPWAIT) 255 cv_wait(&p2->p_pwait, &p2->p_mtx); 256 PROC_UNLOCK(p2); 257 } 258 259 return (0); 260} 261 262static int 263linux_clone_thread(struct thread *td, struct linux_clone_args *args) 264{ 265 struct linux_emuldata *em; 266 struct thread *newtd; 267 struct proc *p; 268 int error; 269 270#ifdef DEBUG 271 if (ldebug(clone)) { 272 printf(ARGS(clone, "thread: flags %x, stack %p, parent tid: %p, " 273 "child tid: %p"), (unsigned)args->flags, 274 args->stack, args->parent_tidptr, args->child_tidptr); 275 } 276#endif 277 278 LINUX_CTR4(clone, "thread(%d) flags %x ptid %p ctid %p", 279 td->td_tid, (unsigned)args->flags, 280 args->parent_tidptr, args->child_tidptr); 281 282 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_PARENT_SETTID) 283 if (args->parent_tidptr == NULL) 284 return (EINVAL); 285 286 /* Threads should be created with own stack */ 287 if (args->stack == NULL) 288 return (EINVAL); 289 290 p = td->td_proc; 291 292 /* Initialize our td */ 293 error = kern_thr_alloc(p, 0, &newtd); 294 if (error) 295 return (error); 296 297 cpu_set_upcall(newtd, td); 298 299 bzero(&newtd->td_startzero, 300 __rangeof(struct thread, td_startzero, td_endzero)); 301 bcopy(&td->td_startcopy, &newtd->td_startcopy, 302 __rangeof(struct thread, td_startcopy, td_endcopy)); 303 304 newtd->td_proc = p; 305 newtd->td_ucred = crhold(td->td_ucred); 306 307 /* create the emuldata */ 308 linux_proc_init(td, newtd, args->flags); 309 310 em = em_find(newtd); 311 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("clone_thread: emuldata not found.\n")); 312 313 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_SETTLS) 314 linux_set_cloned_tls(newtd, args->tls); 315 316 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_SETTID) 317 em->child_set_tid = args->child_tidptr; 318 else 319 em->child_set_tid = NULL; 320 321 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID) 322 em->child_clear_tid = args->child_tidptr; 323 else 324 em->child_clear_tid = NULL; 325 326 cpu_thread_clean(newtd); 327 328 linux_set_upcall_kse(newtd, PTROUT(args->stack)); 329 330 PROC_LOCK(p); 331 p->p_flag |= P_HADTHREADS; 332 bcopy(p->p_comm, newtd->td_name, sizeof(newtd->td_name)); 333 334 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_PARENT) 335 thread_link(newtd, p->p_pptr); 336 else 337 thread_link(newtd, p); 338 339 thread_lock(td); 340 /* let the scheduler know about these things. */ 341 sched_fork_thread(td, newtd); 342 thread_unlock(td); 343 if (P_SHOULDSTOP(p)) 344 newtd->td_flags |= TDF_ASTPENDING | TDF_NEEDSUSPCHK; 345 PROC_UNLOCK(p); 346 347 tidhash_add(newtd); 348 349#ifdef DEBUG 350 if (ldebug(clone)) 351 printf(ARGS(clone, "successful clone to %d, stack %p"), 352 (int)newtd->td_tid, args->stack); 353#endif 354 355 LINUX_CTR2(clone, "thread(%d) successful clone to %d", 356 td->td_tid, newtd->td_tid); 357 358 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_PARENT_SETTID) { 359 error = copyout(&newtd->td_tid, args->parent_tidptr, 360 sizeof(newtd->td_tid)); 361 if (error) 362 printf(LMSG("clone_thread: copyout failed!")); 363 } 364 365 /* 366 * Make this runnable after we are finished with it. 367 */ 368 thread_lock(newtd); 369 TD_SET_CAN_RUN(newtd); 370 sched_add(newtd, SRQ_BORING); 371 thread_unlock(newtd); 372 373 td->td_retval[0] = newtd->td_tid; 374 375 return (0); 376} 377 378int 379linux_clone(struct thread *td, struct linux_clone_args *args) 380{ 381 382 if (args->flags & LINUX_CLONE_THREAD) 383 return (linux_clone_thread(td, args)); 384 else 385 return (linux_clone_proc(td, args)); 386} 387 388int 389linux_exit(struct thread *td, struct linux_exit_args *args) 390{ 391 struct linux_emuldata *em; 392 393 em = em_find(td); 394 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("exit: emuldata not found.\n")); 395 396 LINUX_CTR2(exit, "thread(%d) (%d)", em->em_tid, args->rval); 397 398 linux_thread_detach(td); 399 400 /* 401 * XXX. When the last two threads of a process 402 * exit via pthread_exit() try thr_exit() first. 403 */ 404 kern_thr_exit(td); 405 exit1(td, W_EXITCODE(args->rval, 0)); 406 /* NOTREACHED */ 407} 408 409int 410linux_set_tid_address(struct thread *td, struct linux_set_tid_address_args *args) 411{ 412 struct linux_emuldata *em; 413 414 em = em_find(td); 415 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("set_tid_address: emuldata not found.\n")); 416 417 em->child_clear_tid = args->tidptr; 418 419 td->td_retval[0] = em->em_tid; 420 421 LINUX_CTR3(set_tid_address, "tidptr(%d) %p, returns %d", 422 em->em_tid, args->tidptr, td->td_retval[0]); 423 424 return (0); 425} 426 427void 428linux_thread_detach(struct thread *td) 429{ 430 struct linux_sys_futex_args cup; 431 struct linux_emuldata *em; 432 int *child_clear_tid; 433 int error; 434 435 em = em_find(td); 436 KASSERT(em != NULL, ("thread_detach: emuldata not found.\n")); 437 438 LINUX_CTR1(exit, "thread detach(%d)", em->em_tid); 439 440 release_futexes(td, em); 441 442 child_clear_tid = em->child_clear_tid; 443 444 if (child_clear_tid != NULL) { 445 446 LINUX_CTR2(exit, "thread detach(%d) %p", 447 em->em_tid, child_clear_tid); 448 449 error = suword32(child_clear_tid, 0); 450 if (error != 0) 451 return; 452 453 cup.uaddr = child_clear_tid; 454 cup.op = LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE; 455 cup.val = 1; /* wake one */ 456 cup.timeout = NULL; 457 cup.uaddr2 = NULL; 458 cup.val3 = 0; 459 error = linux_sys_futex(td, &cup); 460 /* 461 * this cannot happen at the moment and if this happens it 462 * probably means there is a user space bug 463 */ 464 if (error != 0) 465 linux_msg(td, "futex stuff in thread_detach failed."); 466 } 467} 468