cpuvar.h revision 277546
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22/*
23 * Copyright (c) 1989, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright 2014 Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>.
25 */
26
27#ifndef _SYS_CPUVAR_H
28#define	_SYS_CPUVAR_H
29
30#include <sys/thread.h>
31#include <sys/sysinfo.h>	/* has cpu_stat_t definition */
32#include <sys/disp.h>
33#include <sys/processor.h>
34
35#include <sys/loadavg.h>
36#if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)) && defined(_MACHDEP)
37#include <sys/machcpuvar.h>
38#endif
39
40#include <sys/types.h>
41#include <sys/file.h>
42#include <sys/bitmap.h>
43#include <sys/rwlock.h>
44#include <sys/msacct.h>
45#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(_ASM_INLINES) && defined(_KERNEL) && \
46	(defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64))
47#include <asm/cpuvar.h>
48#endif
49
50#ifdef	__cplusplus
51extern "C" {
52#endif
53
54struct squeue_set_s;
55
56#define	CPU_CACHE_COHERENCE_SIZE	64
57
58/*
59 * For fast event tracing.
60 */
61struct ftrace_record;
62typedef struct ftrace_data {
63	int			ftd_state;	/* ftrace flags */
64	kmutex_t		ftd_unused;	/* ftrace buffer lock, unused */
65	struct ftrace_record	*ftd_cur;	/* current record */
66	struct ftrace_record	*ftd_first;	/* first record */
67	struct ftrace_record	*ftd_last;	/* last record */
68} ftrace_data_t;
69
70struct cyc_cpu;
71struct nvlist;
72
73/*
74 * Per-CPU data.
75 *
76 * Be careful adding new members: if they are not the same in all modules (e.g.
77 * change size depending on a #define), CTF uniquification can fail to work
78 * properly.  Furthermore, this is transitive in that it applies recursively to
79 * all types pointed to by cpu_t.
80 */
81typedef struct cpu {
82	processorid_t	cpu_id;			/* CPU number */
83	processorid_t	cpu_seqid;	/* sequential CPU id (0..ncpus-1) */
84	volatile cpu_flag_t cpu_flags;		/* flags indicating CPU state */
85	struct cpu	*cpu_self;		/* pointer to itself */
86	kthread_t	*cpu_thread;		/* current thread */
87	kthread_t	*cpu_idle_thread;	/* idle thread for this CPU */
88	kthread_t	*cpu_pause_thread;	/* pause thread for this CPU */
89	klwp_id_t	cpu_lwp;		/* current lwp (if any) */
90	klwp_id_t	cpu_fpowner;		/* currently loaded fpu owner */
91	struct cpupart	*cpu_part;		/* partition with this CPU */
92	struct lgrp_ld	*cpu_lpl;		/* pointer to this cpu's load */
93	int		cpu_cache_offset;	/* see kmem.c for details */
94
95	/*
96	 * Links to other CPUs.  It is safe to walk these lists if
97	 * one of the following is true:
98	 * 	- cpu_lock held
99	 * 	- preemption disabled via kpreempt_disable
100	 * 	- PIL >= DISP_LEVEL
101	 * 	- acting thread is an interrupt thread
102	 * 	- all other CPUs are paused
103	 */
104	struct cpu	*cpu_next;		/* next existing CPU */
105	struct cpu	*cpu_prev;		/* prev existing CPU */
106	struct cpu	*cpu_next_onln;		/* next online (enabled) CPU */
107	struct cpu	*cpu_prev_onln;		/* prev online (enabled) CPU */
108	struct cpu	*cpu_next_part;		/* next CPU in partition */
109	struct cpu	*cpu_prev_part;		/* prev CPU in partition */
110	struct cpu	*cpu_next_lgrp;		/* next CPU in latency group */
111	struct cpu	*cpu_prev_lgrp;		/* prev CPU in latency group */
112	struct cpu	*cpu_next_lpl;		/* next CPU in lgrp partition */
113	struct cpu	*cpu_prev_lpl;
114
115	struct cpu_pg	*cpu_pg;		/* cpu's processor groups */
116
117	void		*cpu_reserved[4];	/* reserved for future use */
118
119	/*
120	 * Scheduling variables.
121	 */
122	disp_t		*cpu_disp;		/* dispatch queue data */
123	/*
124	 * Note that cpu_disp is set before the CPU is added to the system
125	 * and is never modified.  Hence, no additional locking is needed
126	 * beyond what's necessary to access the cpu_t structure.
127	 */
128	char		cpu_runrun;	/* scheduling flag - set to preempt */
129	char		cpu_kprunrun;		/* force kernel preemption */
130	pri_t		cpu_chosen_level; 	/* priority at which cpu */
131						/* was chosen for scheduling */
132	kthread_t	*cpu_dispthread; /* thread selected for dispatch */
133	disp_lock_t	cpu_thread_lock; /* dispatcher lock on current thread */
134	uint8_t		cpu_disp_flags;	/* flags used by dispatcher */
135	/*
136	 * The following field is updated when ever the cpu_dispthread
137	 * changes. Also in places, where the current thread(cpu_dispthread)
138	 * priority changes. This is used in disp_lowpri_cpu()
139	 */
140	pri_t		cpu_dispatch_pri; /* priority of cpu_dispthread */
141	clock_t		cpu_last_swtch;	/* last time switched to new thread */
142
143	/*
144	 * Interrupt data.
145	 */
146	caddr_t		cpu_intr_stack;	/* interrupt stack */
147	kthread_t	*cpu_intr_thread; /* interrupt thread list */
148	uint_t		cpu_intr_actv;	/* interrupt levels active (bitmask) */
149	int		cpu_base_spl;	/* priority for highest rupt active */
150
151	/*
152	 * Statistics.
153	 */
154	cpu_stats_t	cpu_stats;		/* per-CPU statistics */
155	struct kstat	*cpu_info_kstat;	/* kstat for cpu info */
156
157	uintptr_t	cpu_profile_pc;	/* kernel PC in profile interrupt */
158	uintptr_t	cpu_profile_upc; /* user PC in profile interrupt */
159	uintptr_t	cpu_profile_pil; /* PIL when profile interrupted */
160
161	ftrace_data_t	cpu_ftrace;		/* per cpu ftrace data */
162
163	clock_t		cpu_deadman_counter;	/* used by deadman() */
164	uint_t		cpu_deadman_countdown;	/* used by deadman() */
165
166	kmutex_t	cpu_cpc_ctxlock; /* protects context for idle thread */
167	kcpc_ctx_t	*cpu_cpc_ctx;	/* performance counter context */
168
169	/*
170	 * Configuration information for the processor_info system call.
171	 */
172	processor_info_t cpu_type_info;	/* config info */
173	time_t		cpu_state_begin; /* when CPU entered current state */
174	char		cpu_cpr_flags;	/* CPR related info */
175	struct cyc_cpu	*cpu_cyclic;	/* per cpu cyclic subsystem data */
176	struct squeue_set_s *cpu_squeue_set;	/* per cpu squeue set */
177	struct nvlist	*cpu_props;	/* pool-related properties */
178
179	krwlock_t	cpu_ft_lock;		/* DTrace: fasttrap lock */
180	uintptr_t	cpu_dtrace_caller;	/* DTrace: caller, if any */
181	hrtime_t	cpu_dtrace_chillmark;	/* DTrace: chill mark time */
182	hrtime_t	cpu_dtrace_chilled;	/* DTrace: total chill time */
183	volatile uint16_t cpu_mstate;		/* cpu microstate */
184	volatile uint16_t cpu_mstate_gen;	/* generation counter */
185	volatile hrtime_t cpu_mstate_start;	/* cpu microstate start time */
186	volatile hrtime_t cpu_acct[NCMSTATES];	/* cpu microstate data */
187	hrtime_t	cpu_intracct[NCMSTATES]; /* interrupt mstate data */
188	hrtime_t	cpu_waitrq;		/* cpu run-queue wait time */
189	struct loadavg_s cpu_loadavg;		/* loadavg info for this cpu */
190
191	char		*cpu_idstr;	/* for printing and debugging */
192	char		*cpu_brandstr;	/* for printing */
193
194	/*
195	 * Sum of all device interrupt weights that are currently directed at
196	 * this cpu. Cleared at start of interrupt redistribution.
197	 */
198	int32_t		cpu_intr_weight;
199	void		*cpu_vm_data;
200
201	struct cpu_physid *cpu_physid;	/* physical associations */
202
203	uint64_t	cpu_curr_clock;		/* current clock freq in Hz */
204	char		*cpu_supp_freqs;	/* supported freqs in Hz */
205
206	uintptr_t	cpu_cpcprofile_pc;	/* kernel PC in cpc interrupt */
207	uintptr_t	cpu_cpcprofile_upc;	/* user PC in cpc interrupt */
208
209	/*
210	 * Interrupt load factor used by dispatcher & softcall
211	 */
212	hrtime_t	cpu_intrlast;   /* total interrupt time (nsec) */
213	int		cpu_intrload;   /* interrupt load factor (0-99%) */
214
215	uint_t		cpu_rotor;	/* for cheap pseudo-random numbers */
216
217	struct cu_cpu_info	*cpu_cu_info;	/* capacity & util. info */
218
219	/*
220	 * cpu_generation is updated whenever CPU goes on-line or off-line.
221	 * Updates to cpu_generation are protected by cpu_lock.
222	 *
223	 * See CPU_NEW_GENERATION() macro below.
224	 */
225	volatile uint_t		cpu_generation;	/* tracking on/off-line */
226
227	/*
228	 * New members must be added /before/ this member, as the CTF tools
229	 * rely on this being the last field before cpu_m, so they can
230	 * correctly calculate the offset when synthetically adding the cpu_m
231	 * member in objects that do not have it.  This fixup is required for
232	 * uniquification to work correctly.
233	 */
234	uintptr_t	cpu_m_pad;
235
236#if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)) && defined(_MACHDEP)
237	struct machcpu	cpu_m;		/* per architecture info */
238#endif
239} cpu_t;
240
241/*
242 * The cpu_core structure consists of per-CPU state available in any context.
243 * On some architectures, this may mean that the page(s) containing the
244 * NCPU-sized array of cpu_core structures must be locked in the TLB -- it
245 * is up to the platform to assure that this is performed properly.  Note that
246 * the structure is sized to avoid false sharing.
247 */
248#define	CPUC_SIZE		(sizeof (uint16_t) + sizeof (uint8_t) + \
249				sizeof (uintptr_t) + sizeof (kmutex_t))
250#define	CPUC_PADSIZE		CPU_CACHE_COHERENCE_SIZE - CPUC_SIZE
251
252typedef struct cpu_core {
253	uint16_t	cpuc_dtrace_flags;	/* DTrace flags */
254	uint8_t		cpuc_dcpc_intr_state;	/* DCPC provider intr state */
255	uint8_t		cpuc_pad[CPUC_PADSIZE];	/* padding */
256	uintptr_t	cpuc_dtrace_illval;	/* DTrace illegal value */
257	kmutex_t	cpuc_pid_lock;		/* DTrace pid provider lock */
258} cpu_core_t;
259
260#ifdef _KERNEL
261extern cpu_core_t cpu_core[];
262#endif /* _KERNEL */
263
264/*
265 * CPU_ON_INTR() macro. Returns non-zero if currently on interrupt stack.
266 * Note that this isn't a test for a high PIL.  For example, cpu_intr_actv
267 * does not get updated when we go through sys_trap from TL>0 at high PIL.
268 * getpil() should be used instead to check for PIL levels.
269 */
270#define	CPU_ON_INTR(cpup) ((cpup)->cpu_intr_actv >> (LOCK_LEVEL + 1))
271
272/*
273 * Check to see if an interrupt thread might be active at a given ipl.
274 * If so return true.
275 * We must be conservative--it is ok to give a false yes, but a false no
276 * will cause disaster.  (But if the situation changes after we check it is
277 * ok--the caller is trying to ensure that an interrupt routine has been
278 * exited).
279 * This is used when trying to remove an interrupt handler from an autovector
280 * list in avintr.c.
281 */
282#define	INTR_ACTIVE(cpup, level)	\
283	((level) <= LOCK_LEVEL ? 	\
284	((cpup)->cpu_intr_actv & (1 << (level))) : (CPU_ON_INTR(cpup)))
285
286/*
287 * CPU_PSEUDO_RANDOM() returns a per CPU value that changes each time one
288 * looks at it. It's meant as a cheap mechanism to be incorporated in routines
289 * wanting to avoid biasing, but where true randomness isn't needed (just
290 * something that changes).
291 */
292#define	CPU_PSEUDO_RANDOM() (CPU->cpu_rotor++)
293
294#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
295
296#define	INTR_STACK_SIZE	MAX(DEFAULTSTKSZ, PAGESIZE)
297
298/* MEMBERS PROTECTED BY "atomicity": cpu_flags */
299
300/*
301 * Flags in the CPU structure.
302 *
303 * These are protected by cpu_lock (except during creation).
304 *
305 * Offlined-CPUs have three stages of being offline:
306 *
307 * CPU_ENABLE indicates that the CPU is participating in I/O interrupts
308 * that can be directed at a number of different CPUs.  If CPU_ENABLE
309 * is off, the CPU will not be given interrupts that can be sent elsewhere,
310 * but will still get interrupts from devices associated with that CPU only,
311 * and from other CPUs.
312 *
313 * CPU_OFFLINE indicates that the dispatcher should not allow any threads
314 * other than interrupt threads to run on that CPU.  A CPU will not have
315 * CPU_OFFLINE set if there are any bound threads (besides interrupts).
316 *
317 * CPU_QUIESCED is set if p_offline was able to completely turn idle the
318 * CPU and it will not have to run interrupt threads.  In this case it'll
319 * stay in the idle loop until CPU_QUIESCED is turned off.
320 *
321 * CPU_FROZEN is used only by CPR to mark CPUs that have been successfully
322 * suspended (in the suspend path), or have yet to be resumed (in the resume
323 * case).
324 *
325 * On some platforms CPUs can be individually powered off.
326 * The following flags are set for powered off CPUs: CPU_QUIESCED,
327 * CPU_OFFLINE, and CPU_POWEROFF.  The following flags are cleared:
328 * CPU_RUNNING, CPU_READY, CPU_EXISTS, and CPU_ENABLE.
329 */
330#define	CPU_RUNNING	0x001		/* CPU running */
331#define	CPU_READY	0x002		/* CPU ready for cross-calls */
332#define	CPU_QUIESCED	0x004		/* CPU will stay in idle */
333#define	CPU_EXISTS	0x008		/* CPU is configured */
334#define	CPU_ENABLE	0x010		/* CPU enabled for interrupts */
335#define	CPU_OFFLINE	0x020		/* CPU offline via p_online */
336#define	CPU_POWEROFF	0x040		/* CPU is powered off */
337#define	CPU_FROZEN	0x080		/* CPU is frozen via CPR suspend */
338#define	CPU_SPARE	0x100		/* CPU offline available for use */
339#define	CPU_FAULTED	0x200		/* CPU offline diagnosed faulty */
340
341#define	FMT_CPU_FLAGS							\
342	"\20\12fault\11spare\10frozen"					\
343	"\7poweroff\6offline\5enable\4exist\3quiesced\2ready\1run"
344
345#define	CPU_ACTIVE(cpu)	(((cpu)->cpu_flags & CPU_OFFLINE) == 0)
346
347/*
348 * Flags for cpu_offline(), cpu_faulted(), and cpu_spare().
349 */
350#define	CPU_FORCED	0x0001		/* Force CPU offline */
351
352/*
353 * DTrace flags.
354 */
355#define	CPU_DTRACE_NOFAULT	0x0001	/* Don't fault */
356#define	CPU_DTRACE_DROP		0x0002	/* Drop this ECB */
357#define	CPU_DTRACE_BADADDR	0x0004	/* DTrace fault: bad address */
358#define	CPU_DTRACE_BADALIGN	0x0008	/* DTrace fault: bad alignment */
359#define	CPU_DTRACE_DIVZERO	0x0010	/* DTrace fault: divide by zero */
360#define	CPU_DTRACE_ILLOP	0x0020	/* DTrace fault: illegal operation */
361#define	CPU_DTRACE_NOSCRATCH	0x0040	/* DTrace fault: out of scratch */
362#define	CPU_DTRACE_KPRIV	0x0080	/* DTrace fault: bad kernel access */
363#define	CPU_DTRACE_UPRIV	0x0100	/* DTrace fault: bad user access */
364#define	CPU_DTRACE_TUPOFLOW	0x0200	/* DTrace fault: tuple stack overflow */
365#if defined(__sparc)
366#define	CPU_DTRACE_FAKERESTORE	0x0400	/* pid provider hint to getreg */
367#endif
368#define	CPU_DTRACE_ENTRY	0x0800	/* pid provider hint to ustack() */
369#define	CPU_DTRACE_BADSTACK	0x1000	/* DTrace fault: bad stack */
370
371#define	CPU_DTRACE_FAULT	(CPU_DTRACE_BADADDR | CPU_DTRACE_BADALIGN | \
372				CPU_DTRACE_DIVZERO | CPU_DTRACE_ILLOP | \
373				CPU_DTRACE_NOSCRATCH | CPU_DTRACE_KPRIV | \
374				CPU_DTRACE_UPRIV | CPU_DTRACE_TUPOFLOW | \
375				CPU_DTRACE_BADSTACK)
376#define	CPU_DTRACE_ERROR	(CPU_DTRACE_FAULT | CPU_DTRACE_DROP)
377
378/*
379 * Dispatcher flags
380 * These flags must be changed only by the current CPU.
381 */
382#define	CPU_DISP_DONTSTEAL	0x01	/* CPU undergoing context swtch */
383#define	CPU_DISP_HALTED		0x02	/* CPU halted waiting for interrupt */
384
385#endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
386
387#if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)) && defined(_MACHDEP)
388
389/*
390 * Macros for manipulating sets of CPUs as a bitmap.  Note that this
391 * bitmap may vary in size depending on the maximum CPU id a specific
392 * platform supports.  This may be different than the number of CPUs
393 * the platform supports, since CPU ids can be sparse.  We define two
394 * sets of macros; one for platforms where the maximum CPU id is less
395 * than the number of bits in a single word (32 in a 32-bit kernel,
396 * 64 in a 64-bit kernel), and one for platforms that require bitmaps
397 * of more than one word.
398 */
399
400#define	CPUSET_WORDS	BT_BITOUL(NCPU)
401#define	CPUSET_NOTINSET	((uint_t)-1)
402
403#if	CPUSET_WORDS > 1
404
405typedef struct cpuset {
406	ulong_t	cpub[CPUSET_WORDS];
407} cpuset_t;
408
409/*
410 * Private functions for manipulating cpusets that do not fit in a
411 * single word.  These should not be used directly; instead the
412 * CPUSET_* macros should be used so the code will be portable
413 * across different definitions of NCPU.
414 */
415extern	void	cpuset_all(cpuset_t *);
416extern	void	cpuset_all_but(cpuset_t *, uint_t);
417extern	int	cpuset_isnull(cpuset_t *);
418extern	int	cpuset_cmp(cpuset_t *, cpuset_t *);
419extern	void	cpuset_only(cpuset_t *, uint_t);
420extern	uint_t	cpuset_find(cpuset_t *);
421extern	void	cpuset_bounds(cpuset_t *, uint_t *, uint_t *);
422
423#define	CPUSET_ALL(set)			cpuset_all(&(set))
424#define	CPUSET_ALL_BUT(set, cpu)	cpuset_all_but(&(set), cpu)
425#define	CPUSET_ONLY(set, cpu)		cpuset_only(&(set), cpu)
426#define	CPU_IN_SET(set, cpu)		BT_TEST((set).cpub, cpu)
427#define	CPUSET_ADD(set, cpu)		BT_SET((set).cpub, cpu)
428#define	CPUSET_DEL(set, cpu)		BT_CLEAR((set).cpub, cpu)
429#define	CPUSET_ISNULL(set)		cpuset_isnull(&(set))
430#define	CPUSET_ISEQUAL(set1, set2)	cpuset_cmp(&(set1), &(set2))
431
432/*
433 * Find one CPU in the cpuset.
434 * Sets "cpu" to the id of the found CPU, or CPUSET_NOTINSET if no cpu
435 * could be found. (i.e. empty set)
436 */
437#define	CPUSET_FIND(set, cpu)		{		\
438	cpu = cpuset_find(&(set));			\
439}
440
441/*
442 * Determine the smallest and largest CPU id in the set. Returns
443 * CPUSET_NOTINSET in smallest and largest when set is empty.
444 */
445#define	CPUSET_BOUNDS(set, smallest, largest)	{		\
446	cpuset_bounds(&(set), &(smallest), &(largest));		\
447}
448
449/*
450 * Atomic cpuset operations
451 * These are safe to use for concurrent cpuset manipulations.
452 * "xdel" and "xadd" are exclusive operations, that set "result" to "0"
453 * if the add or del was successful, or "-1" if not successful.
454 * (e.g. attempting to add a cpu to a cpuset that's already there, or
455 * deleting a cpu that's not in the cpuset)
456 */
457
458#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_DEL(set, cpu)	BT_ATOMIC_CLEAR((set).cpub, (cpu))
459#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_ADD(set, cpu)	BT_ATOMIC_SET((set).cpub, (cpu))
460
461#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_XADD(set, cpu, result) \
462	BT_ATOMIC_SET_EXCL((set).cpub, cpu, result)
463
464#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_XDEL(set, cpu, result) \
465	BT_ATOMIC_CLEAR_EXCL((set).cpub, cpu, result)
466
467
468#define	CPUSET_OR(set1, set2)		{		\
469	int _i;						\
470	for (_i = 0; _i < CPUSET_WORDS; _i++)		\
471		(set1).cpub[_i] |= (set2).cpub[_i];	\
472}
473
474#define	CPUSET_XOR(set1, set2)		{		\
475	int _i;						\
476	for (_i = 0; _i < CPUSET_WORDS; _i++)		\
477		(set1).cpub[_i] ^= (set2).cpub[_i];	\
478}
479
480#define	CPUSET_AND(set1, set2)		{		\
481	int _i;						\
482	for (_i = 0; _i < CPUSET_WORDS; _i++)		\
483		(set1).cpub[_i] &= (set2).cpub[_i];	\
484}
485
486#define	CPUSET_ZERO(set)		{		\
487	int _i;						\
488	for (_i = 0; _i < CPUSET_WORDS; _i++)		\
489		(set).cpub[_i] = 0;			\
490}
491
492#elif	CPUSET_WORDS == 1
493
494typedef	ulong_t	cpuset_t;	/* a set of CPUs */
495
496#define	CPUSET(cpu)			(1UL << (cpu))
497
498#define	CPUSET_ALL(set)			((void)((set) = ~0UL))
499#define	CPUSET_ALL_BUT(set, cpu)	((void)((set) = ~CPUSET(cpu)))
500#define	CPUSET_ONLY(set, cpu)		((void)((set) = CPUSET(cpu)))
501#define	CPU_IN_SET(set, cpu)		((set) & CPUSET(cpu))
502#define	CPUSET_ADD(set, cpu)		((void)((set) |= CPUSET(cpu)))
503#define	CPUSET_DEL(set, cpu)		((void)((set) &= ~CPUSET(cpu)))
504#define	CPUSET_ISNULL(set)		((set) == 0)
505#define	CPUSET_ISEQUAL(set1, set2)	((set1) == (set2))
506#define	CPUSET_OR(set1, set2)		((void)((set1) |= (set2)))
507#define	CPUSET_XOR(set1, set2)		((void)((set1) ^= (set2)))
508#define	CPUSET_AND(set1, set2)		((void)((set1) &= (set2)))
509#define	CPUSET_ZERO(set)		((void)((set) = 0))
510
511#define	CPUSET_FIND(set, cpu)		{		\
512	cpu = (uint_t)(lowbit(set) - 1);				\
513}
514
515#define	CPUSET_BOUNDS(set, smallest, largest)	{	\
516	smallest = (uint_t)(lowbit(set) - 1);		\
517	largest = (uint_t)(highbit(set) - 1);		\
518}
519
520#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_DEL(set, cpu)	atomic_and_ulong(&(set), ~CPUSET(cpu))
521#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_ADD(set, cpu)	atomic_or_ulong(&(set), CPUSET(cpu))
522
523#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_XADD(set, cpu, result) \
524	{ result = atomic_set_long_excl(&(set), (cpu)); }
525
526#define	CPUSET_ATOMIC_XDEL(set, cpu, result) \
527	{ result = atomic_clear_long_excl(&(set), (cpu)); }
528
529#else	/* CPUSET_WORDS <= 0 */
530
531#error NCPU is undefined or invalid
532
533#endif	/* CPUSET_WORDS	*/
534
535extern cpuset_t cpu_seqid_inuse;
536
537#endif	/* (_KERNEL || _KMEMUSER) && _MACHDEP */
538
539#define	CPU_CPR_OFFLINE		0x0
540#define	CPU_CPR_ONLINE		0x1
541#define	CPU_CPR_IS_OFFLINE(cpu)	(((cpu)->cpu_cpr_flags & CPU_CPR_ONLINE) == 0)
542#define	CPU_CPR_IS_ONLINE(cpu)	((cpu)->cpu_cpr_flags & CPU_CPR_ONLINE)
543#define	CPU_SET_CPR_FLAGS(cpu, flag)	((cpu)->cpu_cpr_flags |= flag)
544
545#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
546
547extern struct cpu	*cpu[];		/* indexed by CPU number */
548extern struct cpu	**cpu_seq;	/* indexed by sequential CPU id */
549extern cpu_t		*cpu_list;	/* list of CPUs */
550extern cpu_t		*cpu_active;	/* list of active CPUs */
551extern int		ncpus;		/* number of CPUs present */
552extern int		ncpus_online;	/* number of CPUs not quiesced */
553extern int		max_ncpus;	/* max present before ncpus is known */
554extern int		boot_max_ncpus;	/* like max_ncpus but for real */
555extern int		boot_ncpus;	/* # cpus present @ boot */
556extern processorid_t	max_cpuid;	/* maximum CPU number */
557extern struct cpu	*cpu_inmotion;	/* offline or partition move target */
558extern cpu_t		*clock_cpu_list;
559extern processorid_t	max_cpu_seqid_ever;	/* maximum seqid ever given */
560
561#if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
562extern struct cpu *curcpup(void);
563#define	CPU		(curcpup())	/* Pointer to current CPU */
564#else
565#define	CPU		(curthread->t_cpu)	/* Pointer to current CPU */
566#endif
567
568/*
569 * CPU_CURRENT indicates to thread_affinity_set to use CPU->cpu_id
570 * as the target and to grab cpu_lock instead of requiring the caller
571 * to grab it.
572 */
573#define	CPU_CURRENT	-3
574
575/*
576 * Per-CPU statistics
577 *
578 * cpu_stats_t contains numerous system and VM-related statistics, in the form
579 * of gauges or monotonically-increasing event occurrence counts.
580 */
581
582#define	CPU_STATS_ENTER_K()	kpreempt_disable()
583#define	CPU_STATS_EXIT_K()	kpreempt_enable()
584
585#define	CPU_STATS_ADD_K(class, stat, amount) \
586	{	kpreempt_disable(); /* keep from switching CPUs */\
587		CPU_STATS_ADDQ(CPU, class, stat, amount); \
588		kpreempt_enable(); \
589	}
590
591#define	CPU_STATS_ADDQ(cp, class, stat, amount)	{			\
592	extern void __dtrace_probe___cpu_##class##info_##stat(uint_t,	\
593	    uint64_t *, cpu_t *);					\
594	uint64_t *stataddr = &((cp)->cpu_stats.class.stat);		\
595	__dtrace_probe___cpu_##class##info_##stat((amount),		\
596	    stataddr, cp);						\
597	*(stataddr) += (amount);					\
598}
599
600#define	CPU_STATS(cp, stat)                                       \
601	((cp)->cpu_stats.stat)
602
603/*
604 * Increment CPU generation value.
605 * This macro should be called whenever CPU goes on-line or off-line.
606 * Updates to cpu_generation should be protected by cpu_lock.
607 */
608#define	CPU_NEW_GENERATION(cp)	((cp)->cpu_generation++)
609
610#endif /* _KERNEL || _KMEMUSER */
611
612/*
613 * CPU support routines.
614 */
615#if	defined(_KERNEL) && defined(__STDC__)	/* not for genassym.c */
616
617struct zone;
618
619void	cpu_list_init(cpu_t *);
620void	cpu_add_unit(cpu_t *);
621void	cpu_del_unit(int cpuid);
622void	cpu_add_active(cpu_t *);
623void	cpu_kstat_init(cpu_t *);
624void	cpu_visibility_add(cpu_t *, struct zone *);
625void	cpu_visibility_remove(cpu_t *, struct zone *);
626void	cpu_visibility_configure(cpu_t *, struct zone *);
627void	cpu_visibility_unconfigure(cpu_t *, struct zone *);
628void	cpu_visibility_online(cpu_t *, struct zone *);
629void	cpu_visibility_offline(cpu_t *, struct zone *);
630void	cpu_create_intrstat(cpu_t *);
631void	cpu_delete_intrstat(cpu_t *);
632int	cpu_kstat_intrstat_update(kstat_t *, int);
633void	cpu_intr_swtch_enter(kthread_t *);
634void	cpu_intr_swtch_exit(kthread_t *);
635
636void	mbox_lock_init(void);	 /* initialize cross-call locks */
637void	mbox_init(int cpun);	 /* initialize cross-calls */
638void	poke_cpu(int cpun);	 /* interrupt another CPU (to preempt) */
639
640/*
641 * values for safe_list.  Pause state that CPUs are in.
642 */
643#define	PAUSE_IDLE	0		/* normal state */
644#define	PAUSE_READY	1		/* paused thread ready to spl */
645#define	PAUSE_WAIT	2		/* paused thread is spl-ed high */
646#define	PAUSE_DIE	3		/* tell pause thread to leave */
647#define	PAUSE_DEAD	4		/* pause thread has left */
648
649void	mach_cpu_pause(volatile char *);
650
651void	pause_cpus(cpu_t *off_cp, void *(*func)(void *));
652void	start_cpus(void);
653int	cpus_paused(void);
654
655void	cpu_pause_init(void);
656cpu_t	*cpu_get(processorid_t cpun);	/* get the CPU struct associated */
657
658int	cpu_online(cpu_t *cp);			/* take cpu online */
659int	cpu_offline(cpu_t *cp, int flags);	/* take cpu offline */
660int	cpu_spare(cpu_t *cp, int flags);	/* take cpu to spare */
661int	cpu_faulted(cpu_t *cp, int flags);	/* take cpu to faulted */
662int	cpu_poweron(cpu_t *cp);		/* take powered-off cpu to offline */
663int	cpu_poweroff(cpu_t *cp);	/* take offline cpu to powered-off */
664
665cpu_t	*cpu_intr_next(cpu_t *cp);	/* get next online CPU taking intrs */
666int	cpu_intr_count(cpu_t *cp);	/* count # of CPUs handling intrs */
667int	cpu_intr_on(cpu_t *cp);		/* CPU taking I/O interrupts? */
668void	cpu_intr_enable(cpu_t *cp);	/* enable I/O interrupts */
669int	cpu_intr_disable(cpu_t *cp);	/* disable I/O interrupts */
670void	cpu_intr_alloc(cpu_t *cp, int n); /* allocate interrupt threads */
671
672/*
673 * Routines for checking CPU states.
674 */
675int	cpu_is_online(cpu_t *);		/* check if CPU is online */
676int	cpu_is_nointr(cpu_t *);		/* check if CPU can service intrs */
677int	cpu_is_active(cpu_t *);		/* check if CPU can run threads */
678int	cpu_is_offline(cpu_t *);	/* check if CPU is offline */
679int	cpu_is_poweredoff(cpu_t *);	/* check if CPU is powered off */
680
681int	cpu_flagged_online(cpu_flag_t);	/* flags show CPU is online */
682int	cpu_flagged_nointr(cpu_flag_t);	/* flags show CPU not handling intrs */
683int	cpu_flagged_active(cpu_flag_t); /* flags show CPU scheduling threads */
684int	cpu_flagged_offline(cpu_flag_t); /* flags show CPU is offline */
685int	cpu_flagged_poweredoff(cpu_flag_t); /* flags show CPU is powered off */
686
687/*
688 * The processor_info(2) state of a CPU is a simplified representation suitable
689 * for use by an application program.  Kernel subsystems should utilize the
690 * internal per-CPU state as given by the cpu_flags member of the cpu structure,
691 * as this information may include platform- or architecture-specific state
692 * critical to a subsystem's disposition of a particular CPU.
693 */
694void	cpu_set_state(cpu_t *);		/* record/timestamp current state */
695int	cpu_get_state(cpu_t *);		/* get current cpu state */
696const char *cpu_get_state_str(cpu_t *);	/* get current cpu state as string */
697
698
699void	cpu_set_curr_clock(uint64_t);	/* indicate the current CPU's freq */
700void	cpu_set_supp_freqs(cpu_t *, const char *); /* set the CPU supported */
701						/* frequencies */
702
703int	cpu_configure(int);
704int	cpu_unconfigure(int);
705void	cpu_destroy_bound_threads(cpu_t *cp);
706
707extern int cpu_bind_thread(kthread_t *tp, processorid_t bind,
708    processorid_t *obind, int *error);
709extern int cpu_unbind(processorid_t cpu_id, boolean_t force);
710extern void thread_affinity_set(kthread_t *t, int cpu_id);
711extern void thread_affinity_clear(kthread_t *t);
712extern void affinity_set(int cpu_id);
713extern void affinity_clear(void);
714extern void init_cpu_mstate(struct cpu *, int);
715extern void term_cpu_mstate(struct cpu *);
716extern void new_cpu_mstate(int, hrtime_t);
717extern void get_cpu_mstate(struct cpu *, hrtime_t *);
718extern void thread_nomigrate(void);
719extern void thread_allowmigrate(void);
720extern void weakbinding_stop(void);
721extern void weakbinding_start(void);
722
723/*
724 * The following routines affect the CPUs participation in interrupt processing,
725 * if that is applicable on the architecture.  This only affects interrupts
726 * which aren't directed at the processor (not cross calls).
727 *
728 * cpu_disable_intr returns non-zero if interrupts were previously enabled.
729 */
730int	cpu_disable_intr(struct cpu *cp); /* stop issuing interrupts to cpu */
731void	cpu_enable_intr(struct cpu *cp); /* start issuing interrupts to cpu */
732
733/*
734 * The mutex cpu_lock protects cpu_flags for all CPUs, as well as the ncpus
735 * and ncpus_online counts.
736 */
737extern kmutex_t	cpu_lock;	/* lock protecting CPU data */
738
739/*
740 * CPU state change events
741 *
742 * Various subsystems need to know when CPUs change their state. They get this
743 * information by registering  CPU state change callbacks using
744 * register_cpu_setup_func(). Whenever any CPU changes its state, the callback
745 * function is called. The callback function is passed three arguments:
746 *
747 *   Event, described by cpu_setup_t
748 *   CPU ID
749 *   Transparent pointer passed when registering the callback
750 *
751 * The callback function is called with cpu_lock held. The return value from the
752 * callback function is usually ignored, except for CPU_CONFIG and CPU_UNCONFIG
753 * events. For these two events, non-zero return value indicates a failure and
754 * prevents successful completion of the operation.
755 *
756 * New events may be added in the future. Callback functions should ignore any
757 * events that they do not understand.
758 *
759 * The following events provide notification callbacks:
760 *
761 *  CPU_INIT	A new CPU is started and added to the list of active CPUs
762 *		  This event is only used during boot
763 *
764 *  CPU_CONFIG	A newly inserted CPU is prepared for starting running code
765 *		  This event is called by DR code
766 *
767 *  CPU_UNCONFIG CPU has been powered off and needs cleanup
768 *		  This event is called by DR code
769 *
770 *  CPU_ON	CPU is enabled but does not run anything yet
771 *
772 *  CPU_INTR_ON	CPU is enabled and has interrupts enabled
773 *
774 *  CPU_OFF	CPU is going offline but can still run threads
775 *
776 *  CPU_CPUPART_OUT	CPU is going to move out of its partition
777 *
778 *  CPU_CPUPART_IN	CPU is going to move to a new partition
779 *
780 *  CPU_SETUP	CPU is set up during boot and can run threads
781 */
782typedef enum {
783	CPU_INIT,
784	CPU_CONFIG,
785	CPU_UNCONFIG,
786	CPU_ON,
787	CPU_OFF,
788	CPU_CPUPART_IN,
789	CPU_CPUPART_OUT,
790	CPU_SETUP,
791	CPU_INTR_ON
792} cpu_setup_t;
793
794typedef int cpu_setup_func_t(cpu_setup_t, int, void *);
795
796/*
797 * Routines used to register interest in cpu's being added to or removed
798 * from the system.
799 */
800extern void register_cpu_setup_func(cpu_setup_func_t *, void *);
801extern void unregister_cpu_setup_func(cpu_setup_func_t *, void *);
802extern void cpu_state_change_notify(int, cpu_setup_t);
803
804/*
805 * Call specified function on the given CPU
806 */
807typedef void (*cpu_call_func_t)(uintptr_t, uintptr_t);
808extern void cpu_call(cpu_t *, cpu_call_func_t, uintptr_t, uintptr_t);
809
810
811/*
812 * Create various strings that describe the given CPU for the
813 * processor_info system call and configuration-related kstats.
814 */
815#define	CPU_IDSTRLEN	100
816
817extern void init_cpu_info(struct cpu *);
818extern void populate_idstr(struct cpu *);
819extern void cpu_vm_data_init(struct cpu *);
820extern void cpu_vm_data_destroy(struct cpu *);
821
822#endif	/* _KERNEL */
823
824#ifdef	__cplusplus
825}
826#endif
827
828#endif /* _SYS_CPUVAR_H */
829