zfs_znode.c revision 310067
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24 * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
25 */
26
27/* Portions Copyright 2007 Jeremy Teo */
28/* Portions Copyright 2011 Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org> */
29
30#ifdef _KERNEL
31#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/time.h>
34#include <sys/systm.h>
35#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
36#include <sys/resource.h>
37#include <sys/mntent.h>
38#include <sys/u8_textprep.h>
39#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
40#include <sys/vfs.h>
41#include <sys/vnode.h>
42#include <sys/file.h>
43#include <sys/kmem.h>
44#include <sys/errno.h>
45#include <sys/unistd.h>
46#include <sys/atomic.h>
47#include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
48#include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
49#include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
50#include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
51#include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
52#include <sys/dnode.h>
53#include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
54#include <sys/kidmap.h>
55#endif /* _KERNEL */
56
57#include <sys/dmu.h>
58#include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
59#include <sys/refcount.h>
60#include <sys/stat.h>
61#include <sys/zap.h>
62#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
63#include <sys/sa.h>
64#include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
65#include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
66#include <sys/refcount.h>
67
68#include "zfs_prop.h"
69#include "zfs_comutil.h"
70
71/* Used by fstat(1). */
72SYSCTL_INT(_debug_sizeof, OID_AUTO, znode, CTLFLAG_RD,
73    SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, sizeof(znode_t), "sizeof(znode_t)");
74
75/*
76 * Define ZNODE_STATS to turn on statistic gathering. By default, it is only
77 * turned on when DEBUG is also defined.
78 */
79#ifdef	DEBUG
80#define	ZNODE_STATS
81#endif	/* DEBUG */
82
83#ifdef	ZNODE_STATS
84#define	ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)			((stat)++)
85#else
86#define	ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)			/* nothing */
87#endif	/* ZNODE_STATS */
88
89/*
90 * Functions needed for userland (ie: libzpool) are not put under
91 * #ifdef_KERNEL; the rest of the functions have dependencies
92 * (such as VFS logic) that will not compile easily in userland.
93 */
94#ifdef _KERNEL
95/*
96 * Needed to close a small window in zfs_znode_move() that allows the zfsvfs to
97 * be freed before it can be safely accessed.
98 */
99krwlock_t zfsvfs_lock;
100
101static kmem_cache_t *znode_cache = NULL;
102
103/*ARGSUSED*/
104static void
105znode_evict_error(dmu_buf_t *dbuf, void *user_ptr)
106{
107	/*
108	 * We should never drop all dbuf refs without first clearing
109	 * the eviction callback.
110	 */
111	panic("evicting znode %p\n", user_ptr);
112}
113
114extern struct vop_vector zfs_vnodeops;
115extern struct vop_vector zfs_fifoops;
116extern struct vop_vector zfs_shareops;
117
118static int
119zfs_znode_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *arg, int kmflags)
120{
121	znode_t *zp = buf;
122
123	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
124
125	list_link_init(&zp->z_link_node);
126
127	mutex_init(&zp->z_acl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
128
129	mutex_init(&zp->z_range_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
130	avl_create(&zp->z_range_avl, zfs_range_compare,
131	    sizeof (rl_t), offsetof(rl_t, r_node));
132
133	zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
134	zp->z_vnode = NULL;
135	zp->z_moved = 0;
136	return (0);
137}
138
139/*ARGSUSED*/
140static void
141zfs_znode_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *arg)
142{
143	znode_t *zp = buf;
144
145	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
146	ASSERT(ZTOV(zp) == NULL);
147	vn_free(ZTOV(zp));
148	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&zp->z_link_node));
149	mutex_destroy(&zp->z_acl_lock);
150	avl_destroy(&zp->z_range_avl);
151	mutex_destroy(&zp->z_range_lock);
152
153	ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached == NULL);
154}
155
156#ifdef	ZNODE_STATS
157static struct {
158	uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_invalid;
159	uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_recheck1;
160	uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_unmounted;
161	uint64_t zms_zfsvfs_recheck2;
162	uint64_t zms_obj_held;
163	uint64_t zms_vnode_locked;
164	uint64_t zms_not_only_dnlc;
165} znode_move_stats;
166#endif	/* ZNODE_STATS */
167
168#ifdef illumos
169static void
170zfs_znode_move_impl(znode_t *ozp, znode_t *nzp)
171{
172	vnode_t *vp;
173
174	/* Copy fields. */
175	nzp->z_zfsvfs = ozp->z_zfsvfs;
176
177	/* Swap vnodes. */
178	vp = nzp->z_vnode;
179	nzp->z_vnode = ozp->z_vnode;
180	ozp->z_vnode = vp; /* let destructor free the overwritten vnode */
181	ZTOV(ozp)->v_data = ozp;
182	ZTOV(nzp)->v_data = nzp;
183
184	nzp->z_id = ozp->z_id;
185	ASSERT(ozp->z_dirlocks == NULL); /* znode not in use */
186	ASSERT(avl_numnodes(&ozp->z_range_avl) == 0);
187	nzp->z_unlinked = ozp->z_unlinked;
188	nzp->z_atime_dirty = ozp->z_atime_dirty;
189	nzp->z_zn_prefetch = ozp->z_zn_prefetch;
190	nzp->z_blksz = ozp->z_blksz;
191	nzp->z_seq = ozp->z_seq;
192	nzp->z_mapcnt = ozp->z_mapcnt;
193	nzp->z_gen = ozp->z_gen;
194	nzp->z_sync_cnt = ozp->z_sync_cnt;
195	nzp->z_is_sa = ozp->z_is_sa;
196	nzp->z_sa_hdl = ozp->z_sa_hdl;
197	bcopy(ozp->z_atime, nzp->z_atime, sizeof (uint64_t) * 2);
198	nzp->z_links = ozp->z_links;
199	nzp->z_size = ozp->z_size;
200	nzp->z_pflags = ozp->z_pflags;
201	nzp->z_uid = ozp->z_uid;
202	nzp->z_gid = ozp->z_gid;
203	nzp->z_mode = ozp->z_mode;
204
205	/*
206	 * Since this is just an idle znode and kmem is already dealing with
207	 * memory pressure, release any cached ACL.
208	 */
209	if (ozp->z_acl_cached) {
210		zfs_acl_free(ozp->z_acl_cached);
211		ozp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
212	}
213
214	sa_set_userp(nzp->z_sa_hdl, nzp);
215
216	/*
217	 * Invalidate the original znode by clearing fields that provide a
218	 * pointer back to the znode. Set the low bit of the vfs pointer to
219	 * ensure that zfs_znode_move() recognizes the znode as invalid in any
220	 * subsequent callback.
221	 */
222	ozp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
223	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&ozp->z_zfsvfs);
224
225	/*
226	 * Mark the znode.
227	 */
228	nzp->z_moved = 1;
229	ozp->z_moved = (uint8_t)-1;
230}
231
232/*ARGSUSED*/
233static kmem_cbrc_t
234zfs_znode_move(void *buf, void *newbuf, size_t size, void *arg)
235{
236	znode_t *ozp = buf, *nzp = newbuf;
237	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs;
238	vnode_t *vp;
239
240	/*
241	 * The znode is on the file system's list of known znodes if the vfs
242	 * pointer is valid. We set the low bit of the vfs pointer when freeing
243	 * the znode to invalidate it, and the memory patterns written by kmem
244	 * (baddcafe and deadbeef) set at least one of the two low bits. A newly
245	 * created znode sets the vfs pointer last of all to indicate that the
246	 * znode is known and in a valid state to be moved by this function.
247	 */
248	zfsvfs = ozp->z_zfsvfs;
249	if (!POINTER_IS_VALID(zfsvfs)) {
250		ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_invalid);
251		return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
252	}
253
254	/*
255	 * Close a small window in which it's possible that the filesystem could
256	 * be unmounted and freed, and zfsvfs, though valid in the previous
257	 * statement, could point to unrelated memory by the time we try to
258	 * prevent the filesystem from being unmounted.
259	 */
260	rw_enter(&zfsvfs_lock, RW_WRITER);
261	if (zfsvfs != ozp->z_zfsvfs) {
262		rw_exit(&zfsvfs_lock);
263		ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_recheck1);
264		return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
265	}
266
267	/*
268	 * If the znode is still valid, then so is the file system. We know that
269	 * no valid file system can be freed while we hold zfsvfs_lock, so we
270	 * can safely ensure that the filesystem is not and will not be
271	 * unmounted. The next statement is equivalent to ZFS_ENTER().
272	 */
273	rrm_enter(&zfsvfs->z_teardown_lock, RW_READER, FTAG);
274	if (zfsvfs->z_unmounted) {
275		ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
276		rw_exit(&zfsvfs_lock);
277		ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_unmounted);
278		return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
279	}
280	rw_exit(&zfsvfs_lock);
281
282	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
283	/*
284	 * Recheck the vfs pointer in case the znode was removed just before
285	 * acquiring the lock.
286	 */
287	if (zfsvfs != ozp->z_zfsvfs) {
288		mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
289		ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
290		ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_zfsvfs_recheck2);
291		return (KMEM_CBRC_DONT_KNOW);
292	}
293
294	/*
295	 * At this point we know that as long as we hold z_znodes_lock, the
296	 * znode cannot be freed and fields within the znode can be safely
297	 * accessed. Now, prevent a race with zfs_zget().
298	 */
299	if (ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_TRYENTER(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id) == 0) {
300		mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
301		ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
302		ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_obj_held);
303		return (KMEM_CBRC_LATER);
304	}
305
306	vp = ZTOV(ozp);
307	if (mutex_tryenter(&vp->v_lock) == 0) {
308		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id);
309		mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
310		ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
311		ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_vnode_locked);
312		return (KMEM_CBRC_LATER);
313	}
314
315	/* Only move znodes that are referenced _only_ by the DNLC. */
316	if (vp->v_count != 1 || !vn_in_dnlc(vp)) {
317		mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
318		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id);
319		mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
320		ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
321		ZNODE_STAT_ADD(znode_move_stats.zms_not_only_dnlc);
322		return (KMEM_CBRC_LATER);
323	}
324
325	/*
326	 * The znode is known and in a valid state to move. We're holding the
327	 * locks needed to execute the critical section.
328	 */
329	zfs_znode_move_impl(ozp, nzp);
330	mutex_exit(&vp->v_lock);
331	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, ozp->z_id);
332
333	list_link_replace(&ozp->z_link_node, &nzp->z_link_node);
334	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
335	ZFS_EXIT(zfsvfs);
336
337	return (KMEM_CBRC_YES);
338}
339#endif /* illumos */
340
341void
342zfs_znode_init(void)
343{
344	/*
345	 * Initialize zcache
346	 */
347	rw_init(&zfsvfs_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
348	ASSERT(znode_cache == NULL);
349	znode_cache = kmem_cache_create("zfs_znode_cache",
350	    sizeof (znode_t), 0, zfs_znode_cache_constructor,
351	    zfs_znode_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
352	kmem_cache_set_move(znode_cache, zfs_znode_move);
353}
354
355void
356zfs_znode_fini(void)
357{
358#ifdef illumos
359	/*
360	 * Cleanup vfs & vnode ops
361	 */
362	zfs_remove_op_tables();
363#endif
364
365	/*
366	 * Cleanup zcache
367	 */
368	if (znode_cache)
369		kmem_cache_destroy(znode_cache);
370	znode_cache = NULL;
371	rw_destroy(&zfsvfs_lock);
372}
373
374#ifdef illumos
375struct vnodeops *zfs_dvnodeops;
376struct vnodeops *zfs_fvnodeops;
377struct vnodeops *zfs_symvnodeops;
378struct vnodeops *zfs_xdvnodeops;
379struct vnodeops *zfs_evnodeops;
380struct vnodeops *zfs_sharevnodeops;
381
382void
383zfs_remove_op_tables()
384{
385	/*
386	 * Remove vfs ops
387	 */
388	ASSERT(zfsfstype);
389	(void) vfs_freevfsops_by_type(zfsfstype);
390	zfsfstype = 0;
391
392	/*
393	 * Remove vnode ops
394	 */
395	if (zfs_dvnodeops)
396		vn_freevnodeops(zfs_dvnodeops);
397	if (zfs_fvnodeops)
398		vn_freevnodeops(zfs_fvnodeops);
399	if (zfs_symvnodeops)
400		vn_freevnodeops(zfs_symvnodeops);
401	if (zfs_xdvnodeops)
402		vn_freevnodeops(zfs_xdvnodeops);
403	if (zfs_evnodeops)
404		vn_freevnodeops(zfs_evnodeops);
405	if (zfs_sharevnodeops)
406		vn_freevnodeops(zfs_sharevnodeops);
407
408	zfs_dvnodeops = NULL;
409	zfs_fvnodeops = NULL;
410	zfs_symvnodeops = NULL;
411	zfs_xdvnodeops = NULL;
412	zfs_evnodeops = NULL;
413	zfs_sharevnodeops = NULL;
414}
415
416extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_dvnodeops_template[];
417extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_fvnodeops_template[];
418extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_xdvnodeops_template[];
419extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_symvnodeops_template[];
420extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_evnodeops_template[];
421extern const fs_operation_def_t zfs_sharevnodeops_template[];
422
423int
424zfs_create_op_tables()
425{
426	int error;
427
428	/*
429	 * zfs_dvnodeops can be set if mod_remove() calls mod_installfs()
430	 * due to a failure to remove the the 2nd modlinkage (zfs_modldrv).
431	 * In this case we just return as the ops vectors are already set up.
432	 */
433	if (zfs_dvnodeops)
434		return (0);
435
436	error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_dvnodeops_template,
437	    &zfs_dvnodeops);
438	if (error)
439		return (error);
440
441	error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_fvnodeops_template,
442	    &zfs_fvnodeops);
443	if (error)
444		return (error);
445
446	error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_symvnodeops_template,
447	    &zfs_symvnodeops);
448	if (error)
449		return (error);
450
451	error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_xdvnodeops_template,
452	    &zfs_xdvnodeops);
453	if (error)
454		return (error);
455
456	error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_evnodeops_template,
457	    &zfs_evnodeops);
458	if (error)
459		return (error);
460
461	error = vn_make_ops(MNTTYPE_ZFS, zfs_sharevnodeops_template,
462	    &zfs_sharevnodeops);
463
464	return (error);
465}
466#endif	/* illumos */
467
468int
469zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_tx_t *tx)
470{
471	zfs_acl_ids_t acl_ids;
472	vattr_t vattr;
473	znode_t *sharezp;
474	znode_t *zp;
475	int error;
476
477	vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_TYPE;
478	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
479	vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0555;
480	vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(kcred);
481	vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(kcred);
482
483	sharezp = kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
484	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(sharezp->z_zfsvfs));
485	sharezp->z_moved = 0;
486	sharezp->z_unlinked = 0;
487	sharezp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
488	sharezp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
489	sharezp->z_is_sa = zfsvfs->z_use_sa;
490
491	VERIFY(0 == zfs_acl_ids_create(sharezp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
492	    kcred, NULL, &acl_ids));
493	zfs_mknode(sharezp, &vattr, tx, kcred, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
494	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, sharezp);
495	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&sharezp->z_zfsvfs);
496	error = zap_add(zfsvfs->z_os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ,
497	    ZFS_SHARES_DIR, 8, 1, &sharezp->z_id, tx);
498	zfsvfs->z_shares_dir = sharezp->z_id;
499
500	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
501	sa_handle_destroy(sharezp->z_sa_hdl);
502	kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, sharezp);
503
504	return (error);
505}
506
507/*
508 * define a couple of values we need available
509 * for both 64 and 32 bit environments.
510 */
511#ifndef NBITSMINOR64
512#define	NBITSMINOR64	32
513#endif
514#ifndef MAXMAJ64
515#define	MAXMAJ64	0xffffffffUL
516#endif
517#ifndef	MAXMIN64
518#define	MAXMIN64	0xffffffffUL
519#endif
520
521/*
522 * Create special expldev for ZFS private use.
523 * Can't use standard expldev since it doesn't do
524 * what we want.  The standard expldev() takes a
525 * dev32_t in LP64 and expands it to a long dev_t.
526 * We need an interface that takes a dev32_t in ILP32
527 * and expands it to a long dev_t.
528 */
529static uint64_t
530zfs_expldev(dev_t dev)
531{
532	return (((uint64_t)major(dev) << NBITSMINOR64) | minor(dev));
533}
534/*
535 * Special cmpldev for ZFS private use.
536 * Can't use standard cmpldev since it takes
537 * a long dev_t and compresses it to dev32_t in
538 * LP64.  We need to do a compaction of a long dev_t
539 * to a dev32_t in ILP32.
540 */
541dev_t
542zfs_cmpldev(uint64_t dev)
543{
544	return (makedev((dev >> NBITSMINOR64), (dev & MAXMIN64)));
545}
546
547static void
548zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *zp,
549    dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *sa_hdl)
550{
551	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs) || (zfsvfs == zp->z_zfsvfs));
552	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zfsvfs, zp->z_id)));
553
554	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
555	ASSERT(zp->z_acl_cached == NULL);
556	if (sa_hdl == NULL) {
557		VERIFY(0 == sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, zp,
558		    SA_HDL_SHARED, &zp->z_sa_hdl));
559	} else {
560		zp->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
561		sa_set_userp(sa_hdl, zp);
562	}
563
564	zp->z_is_sa = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
565
566	/*
567	 * Slap on VROOT if we are the root znode unless we are the root
568	 * node of a snapshot mounted under .zfs.
569	 */
570	if (zp->z_id == zfsvfs->z_root && zfsvfs->z_parent == zfsvfs)
571		ZTOV(zp)->v_flag |= VROOT;
572
573	vn_exists(ZTOV(zp));
574}
575
576void
577zfs_znode_dmu_fini(znode_t *zp)
578{
579	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_id)) ||
580	    zp->z_unlinked ||
581	    RW_WRITE_HELD(&zp->z_zfsvfs->z_teardown_inactive_lock));
582
583	sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
584	zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
585}
586
587static void
588zfs_vnode_forget(vnode_t *vp)
589{
590
591	/* copied from insmntque_stddtr */
592	vp->v_data = NULL;
593	vp->v_op = &dead_vnodeops;
594	vgone(vp);
595	vput(vp);
596}
597
598/*
599 * Construct a new znode/vnode and intialize.
600 *
601 * This does not do a call to dmu_set_user() that is
602 * up to the caller to do, in case you don't want to
603 * return the znode
604 */
605static znode_t *
606zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_buf_t *db, int blksz,
607    dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *hdl)
608{
609	znode_t	*zp;
610	vnode_t *vp;
611	uint64_t mode;
612	uint64_t parent;
613	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[9];
614	int count = 0;
615	int error;
616
617	zp = kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
618
619	KASSERT(curthread->td_vp_reserv > 0,
620	    ("zfs_znode_alloc: getnewvnode without any vnodes reserved"));
621	error = getnewvnode("zfs", zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs, &zfs_vnodeops, &vp);
622	if (error != 0) {
623		kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
624		return (NULL);
625	}
626	zp->z_vnode = vp;
627	vp->v_data = zp;
628
629	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
630	zp->z_moved = 0;
631
632	/*
633	 * Defer setting z_zfsvfs until the znode is ready to be a candidate for
634	 * the zfs_znode_move() callback.
635	 */
636	zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
637	zp->z_unlinked = 0;
638	zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
639	zp->z_mapcnt = 0;
640	zp->z_id = db->db_object;
641	zp->z_blksz = blksz;
642	zp->z_seq = 0x7A4653;
643	zp->z_sync_cnt = 0;
644
645	vp = ZTOV(zp);
646
647	zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, obj_type, hdl);
648
649	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL, &mode, 8);
650	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL, &zp->z_gen, 8);
651	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
652	    &zp->z_size, 8);
653	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
654	    &zp->z_links, 8);
655	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
656	    &zp->z_pflags, 8);
657	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), NULL, &parent, 8);
658	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
659	    &zp->z_atime, 16);
660	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
661	    &zp->z_uid, 8);
662	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
663	    &zp->z_gid, 8);
664
665	if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count) != 0 || zp->z_gen == 0) {
666		if (hdl == NULL)
667			sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
668		zfs_vnode_forget(vp);
669		zp->z_vnode = NULL;
670		kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
671		return (NULL);
672	}
673
674	zp->z_mode = mode;
675
676	vp->v_type = IFTOVT((mode_t)mode);
677
678	switch (vp->v_type) {
679	case VDIR:
680		zp->z_zn_prefetch = B_TRUE; /* z_prefetch default is enabled */
681		break;
682#ifdef illumos
683	case VBLK:
684	case VCHR:
685		{
686			uint64_t rdev;
687			VERIFY(sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs),
688			    &rdev, sizeof (rdev)) == 0);
689
690			vp->v_rdev = zfs_cmpldev(rdev);
691		}
692		break;
693#endif
694	case VFIFO:
695#ifdef illumos
696	case VSOCK:
697	case VDOOR:
698#endif
699		vp->v_op = &zfs_fifoops;
700		break;
701	case VREG:
702		if (parent == zfsvfs->z_shares_dir) {
703			ASSERT(zp->z_uid == 0 && zp->z_gid == 0);
704			vp->v_op = &zfs_shareops;
705		}
706		break;
707#ifdef illumos
708	case VLNK:
709		vn_setops(vp, zfs_symvnodeops);
710		break;
711	default:
712		vn_setops(vp, zfs_evnodeops);
713		break;
714#endif
715	}
716
717	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
718	list_insert_tail(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
719	membar_producer();
720	/*
721	 * Everything else must be valid before assigning z_zfsvfs makes the
722	 * znode eligible for zfs_znode_move().
723	 */
724	zp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
725	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
726
727	/*
728	 * Acquire vnode lock before making it available to the world.
729	 */
730	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
731	VN_LOCK_AREC(vp);
732	if (vp->v_type != VFIFO)
733		VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp);
734
735#ifdef illumos
736	VFS_HOLD(zfsvfs->z_vfs);
737#endif
738	return (zp);
739}
740
741static uint64_t empty_xattr;
742static uint64_t pad[4];
743static zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
744/*
745 * Create a new DMU object to hold a zfs znode.
746 *
747 *	IN:	dzp	- parent directory for new znode
748 *		vap	- file attributes for new znode
749 *		tx	- dmu transaction id for zap operations
750 *		cr	- credentials of caller
751 *		flag	- flags:
752 *			  IS_ROOT_NODE	- new object will be root
753 *			  IS_XATTR	- new object is an attribute
754 *		bonuslen - length of bonus buffer
755 *		setaclp  - File/Dir initial ACL
756 *		fuidp	 - Tracks fuid allocation.
757 *
758 *	OUT:	zpp	- allocated znode
759 *
760 */
761void
762zfs_mknode(znode_t *dzp, vattr_t *vap, dmu_tx_t *tx, cred_t *cr,
763    uint_t flag, znode_t **zpp, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
764{
765	uint64_t	crtime[2], atime[2], mtime[2], ctime[2];
766	uint64_t	mode, size, links, parent, pflags;
767	uint64_t	dzp_pflags = 0;
768	uint64_t	rdev = 0;
769	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
770	dmu_buf_t	*db;
771	timestruc_t	now;
772	uint64_t	gen, obj;
773	int		err;
774	int		bonuslen;
775	sa_handle_t	*sa_hdl;
776	dmu_object_type_t obj_type;
777	sa_bulk_attr_t	sa_attrs[ZPL_END];
778	int		cnt = 0;
779	zfs_acl_locator_cb_t locate = { 0 };
780
781	ASSERT(vap && (vap->va_mask & (AT_TYPE|AT_MODE)) == (AT_TYPE|AT_MODE));
782
783	if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
784		obj = vap->va_nodeid;
785		now = vap->va_ctime;		/* see zfs_replay_create() */
786		gen = vap->va_nblocks;		/* ditto */
787	} else {
788		obj = 0;
789		vfs_timestamp(&now);
790		gen = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
791	}
792
793	obj_type = zfsvfs->z_use_sa ? DMU_OT_SA : DMU_OT_ZNODE;
794	bonuslen = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ?
795	    DN_MAX_BONUSLEN : ZFS_OLD_ZNODE_PHYS_SIZE;
796
797	/*
798	 * Create a new DMU object.
799	 */
800	/*
801	 * There's currently no mechanism for pre-reading the blocks that will
802	 * be needed to allocate a new object, so we accept the small chance
803	 * that there will be an i/o error and we will fail one of the
804	 * assertions below.
805	 */
806	if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
807		if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
808			VERIFY0(zap_create_claim_norm(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
809			    zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
810			    obj_type, bonuslen, tx));
811		} else {
812			obj = zap_create_norm(zfsvfs->z_os,
813			    zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
814			    obj_type, bonuslen, tx);
815		}
816	} else {
817		if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
818			VERIFY0(dmu_object_claim(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
819			    DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
820			    obj_type, bonuslen, tx));
821		} else {
822			obj = dmu_object_alloc(zfsvfs->z_os,
823			    DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
824			    obj_type, bonuslen, tx);
825		}
826	}
827
828	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
829	VERIFY(0 == sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj, NULL, &db));
830
831	/*
832	 * If this is the root, fix up the half-initialized parent pointer
833	 * to reference the just-allocated physical data area.
834	 */
835	if (flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) {
836		dzp->z_id = obj;
837	} else {
838		dzp_pflags = dzp->z_pflags;
839	}
840
841	/*
842	 * If parent is an xattr, so am I.
843	 */
844	if (dzp_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
845		flag |= IS_XATTR;
846	}
847
848	if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
849		pflags = ZFS_ARCHIVE | ZFS_AV_MODIFIED;
850	else
851		pflags = 0;
852
853	if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
854		size = 2;		/* contents ("." and "..") */
855		links = (flag & (IS_ROOT_NODE | IS_XATTR)) ? 2 : 1;
856	} else {
857		size = links = 0;
858	}
859
860	if (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR) {
861		rdev = zfs_expldev(vap->va_rdev);
862	}
863
864	parent = dzp->z_id;
865	mode = acl_ids->z_mode;
866	if (flag & IS_XATTR)
867		pflags |= ZFS_XATTR;
868
869	/*
870	 * No execs denied will be deterimed when zfs_mode_compute() is called.
871	 */
872	pflags |= acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints &
873	    (ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL|ZFS_INHERIT_ACE|ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|
874	    ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED|ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED);
875
876	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, crtime);
877	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
878
879	if (vap->va_mask & AT_ATIME) {
880		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_atime, atime);
881	} else {
882		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, atime);
883	}
884
885	if (vap->va_mask & AT_MTIME) {
886		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_mtime, mtime);
887	} else {
888		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
889	}
890
891	/* Now add in all of the "SA" attributes */
892	VERIFY(0 == sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, NULL, SA_HDL_SHARED,
893	    &sa_hdl));
894
895	/*
896	 * Setup the array of attributes to be replaced/set on the new file
897	 *
898	 * order for  DMU_OT_ZNODE is critical since it needs to be constructed
899	 * in the old znode_phys_t format.  Don't change this ordering
900	 */
901
902	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
903		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
904		    NULL, &atime, 16);
905		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
906		    NULL, &mtime, 16);
907		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
908		    NULL, &ctime, 16);
909		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
910		    NULL, &crtime, 16);
911		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
912		    NULL, &gen, 8);
913		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
914		    NULL, &mode, 8);
915		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
916		    NULL, &size, 8);
917		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
918		    NULL, &parent, 8);
919	} else {
920		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
921		    NULL, &mode, 8);
922		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
923		    NULL, &size, 8);
924		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
925		    NULL, &gen, 8);
926		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
927		    &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
928		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
929		    &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
930		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
931		    NULL, &parent, 8);
932		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
933		    NULL, &pflags, 8);
934		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
935		    NULL, &atime, 16);
936		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
937		    NULL, &mtime, 16);
938		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
939		    NULL, &ctime, 16);
940		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
941		    NULL, &crtime, 16);
942	}
943
944	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL, &links, 8);
945
946	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
947		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs), NULL,
948		    &empty_xattr, 8);
949	}
950	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
951	    (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR)) {
952		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs),
953		    NULL, &rdev, 8);
954
955	}
956	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
957		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
958		    NULL, &pflags, 8);
959		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
960		    &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
961		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
962		    &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
963		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PAD(zfsvfs), NULL, pad,
964		    sizeof (uint64_t) * 4);
965		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs), NULL,
966		    &acl_phys, sizeof (zfs_acl_phys_t));
967	} else if (acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version >= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
968		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs), NULL,
969		    &acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_count, 8);
970		locate.cb_aclp = acl_ids->z_aclp;
971		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
972		    zfs_acl_data_locator, &locate,
973		    acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
974		mode = zfs_mode_compute(mode, acl_ids->z_aclp, &pflags,
975		    acl_ids->z_fuid, acl_ids->z_fgid);
976	}
977
978	VERIFY(sa_replace_all_by_template(sa_hdl, sa_attrs, cnt, tx) == 0);
979
980	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
981		*zpp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, 0, obj_type, sa_hdl);
982		ASSERT(*zpp != NULL);
983	} else {
984		/*
985		 * If we are creating the root node, the "parent" we
986		 * passed in is the znode for the root.
987		 */
988		*zpp = dzp;
989
990		(*zpp)->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
991	}
992
993	(*zpp)->z_pflags = pflags;
994	(*zpp)->z_mode = mode;
995
996	if (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR)
997		zfs_xvattr_set(*zpp, (xvattr_t *)vap, tx);
998
999	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1000	    acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version < ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
1001		VERIFY0(zfs_aclset_common(*zpp, acl_ids->z_aclp, cr, tx));
1002	}
1003	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
1004		vnode_t *vp;
1005
1006		vp = ZTOV(*zpp);
1007		vp->v_vflag |= VV_FORCEINSMQ;
1008		err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
1009		vp->v_vflag &= ~VV_FORCEINSMQ;
1010		KASSERT(err == 0, ("insmntque() failed: error %d", err));
1011	}
1012	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
1013}
1014
1015/*
1016 * Update in-core attributes.  It is assumed the caller will be doing an
1017 * sa_bulk_update to push the changes out.
1018 */
1019void
1020zfs_xvattr_set(znode_t *zp, xvattr_t *xvap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1021{
1022	xoptattr_t *xoap;
1023
1024	xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvap);
1025	ASSERT(xoap);
1026
1027	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME)) {
1028		uint64_t times[2];
1029		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&xoap->xoa_createtime, times);
1030		(void) sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1031		    &times, sizeof (times), tx);
1032		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME);
1033	}
1034	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_READONLY)) {
1035		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_READONLY, xoap->xoa_readonly,
1036		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1037		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_READONLY);
1038	}
1039	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN)) {
1040		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_HIDDEN, xoap->xoa_hidden,
1041		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1042		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN);
1043	}
1044	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM)) {
1045		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SYSTEM, xoap->xoa_system,
1046		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1047		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM);
1048	}
1049	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE)) {
1050		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_ARCHIVE, xoap->xoa_archive,
1051		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1052		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE);
1053	}
1054	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
1055		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_IMMUTABLE, xoap->xoa_immutable,
1056		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1057		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
1058	}
1059	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
1060		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NOUNLINK, xoap->xoa_nounlink,
1061		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1062		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
1063	}
1064	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
1065		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_APPENDONLY, xoap->xoa_appendonly,
1066		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1067		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
1068	}
1069	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP)) {
1070		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NODUMP, xoap->xoa_nodump,
1071		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1072		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
1073	}
1074	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE)) {
1075		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OPAQUE, xoap->xoa_opaque,
1076		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1077		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE);
1078	}
1079	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
1080		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED,
1081		    xoap->xoa_av_quarantined, zp->z_pflags, tx);
1082		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
1083	}
1084	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
1085		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_MODIFIED, xoap->xoa_av_modified,
1086		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1087		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
1088	}
1089	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP)) {
1090		zfs_sa_set_scanstamp(zp, xvap, tx);
1091		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP);
1092	}
1093	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_REPARSE)) {
1094		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_REPARSE, xoap->xoa_reparse,
1095		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1096		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_REPARSE);
1097	}
1098	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE)) {
1099		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OFFLINE, xoap->xoa_offline,
1100		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1101		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE);
1102	}
1103	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SPARSE)) {
1104		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SPARSE, xoap->xoa_sparse,
1105		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
1106		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SPARSE);
1107	}
1108}
1109
1110int
1111zfs_zget(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, uint64_t obj_num, znode_t **zpp)
1112{
1113	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1114	dmu_buf_t	*db;
1115	znode_t		*zp;
1116	vnode_t		*vp;
1117	sa_handle_t	*hdl;
1118	struct thread	*td;
1119	int locked;
1120	int err;
1121
1122	td = curthread;
1123	getnewvnode_reserve(1);
1124again:
1125	*zpp = NULL;
1126	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1127
1128	err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
1129	if (err) {
1130		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1131		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1132		return (err);
1133	}
1134
1135	dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
1136	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1137	    (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1138	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1139	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
1140		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1141		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1142#ifdef __FreeBSD__
1143		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1144#endif
1145		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1146	}
1147
1148	hdl = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
1149	if (hdl != NULL) {
1150		zp  = sa_get_userdata(hdl);
1151
1152		/*
1153		 * Since "SA" does immediate eviction we
1154		 * should never find a sa handle that doesn't
1155		 * know about the znode.
1156		 */
1157		ASSERT3P(zp, !=, NULL);
1158		ASSERT3U(zp->z_id, ==, obj_num);
1159		*zpp = zp;
1160		vp = ZTOV(zp);
1161
1162		/* Don't let the vnode disappear after ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT. */
1163		VN_HOLD(vp);
1164
1165		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1166		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1167
1168		locked = VOP_ISLOCKED(vp);
1169		VI_LOCK(vp);
1170		if ((vp->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) != 0 &&
1171		    locked != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1172			/*
1173			 * The vnode is doomed and this thread doesn't
1174			 * hold the exclusive lock on it, so the vnode
1175			 * must be being reclaimed by another thread.
1176			 * Otherwise the doomed vnode is being reclaimed
1177			 * by this thread and zfs_zget is called from
1178			 * ZIL internals.
1179			 */
1180			VI_UNLOCK(vp);
1181
1182			/*
1183			 * XXX vrele() locks the vnode when the last reference
1184			 * is dropped.  Although in this case the vnode is
1185			 * doomed / dead and so no inactivation is required,
1186			 * the vnode lock is still acquired.  That could result
1187			 * in a LOR with z_teardown_lock if another thread holds
1188			 * the vnode's lock and tries to take z_teardown_lock.
1189			 * But that is only possible if the other thread peforms
1190			 * a ZFS vnode operation on the vnode.  That either
1191			 * should not happen if the vnode is dead or the thread
1192			 * should also have a refrence to the vnode and thus
1193			 * our reference is not last.
1194			 */
1195			VN_RELE(vp);
1196			goto again;
1197		}
1198		VI_UNLOCK(vp);
1199		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1200		return (0);
1201	}
1202
1203	/*
1204	 * Not found create new znode/vnode
1205	 * but only if file exists.
1206	 *
1207	 * There is a small window where zfs_vget() could
1208	 * find this object while a file create is still in
1209	 * progress.  This is checked for in zfs_znode_alloc()
1210	 *
1211	 * if zfs_znode_alloc() fails it will drop the hold on the
1212	 * bonus buffer.
1213	 */
1214	zp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, doi.doi_data_block_size,
1215	    doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1216	if (zp == NULL) {
1217		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1218	} else {
1219		*zpp = zp;
1220	}
1221	if (err == 0) {
1222		vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1223
1224		err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
1225		if (err == 0) {
1226			vp->v_hash = obj_num;
1227			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1228		} else {
1229			zp->z_vnode = NULL;
1230			zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1231			zfs_znode_free(zp);
1232			*zpp = NULL;
1233		}
1234	}
1235	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1236	getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1237	return (err);
1238}
1239
1240int
1241zfs_rezget(znode_t *zp)
1242{
1243	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1244	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1245	dmu_buf_t *db;
1246	vnode_t *vp;
1247	uint64_t obj_num = zp->z_id;
1248	uint64_t mode, size;
1249	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[8];
1250	int err;
1251	int count = 0;
1252	uint64_t gen;
1253
1254	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1255
1256	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1257	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1258		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1259		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1260	}
1261
1262	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1263	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
1264	err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
1265	if (err) {
1266		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1267		return (err);
1268	}
1269
1270	dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
1271	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1272	    (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1273	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1274	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
1275		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1276		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1277		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1278	}
1279
1280	zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1281	size = zp->z_size;
1282
1283	/* reload cached values */
1284	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL,
1285	    &gen, sizeof (gen));
1286	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1287	    &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1288	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1289	    &zp->z_links, sizeof (zp->z_links));
1290	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1291	    &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
1292	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
1293	    &zp->z_atime, sizeof (zp->z_atime));
1294	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1295	    &zp->z_uid, sizeof (zp->z_uid));
1296	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1297	    &zp->z_gid, sizeof (zp->z_gid));
1298	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1299	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
1300
1301	if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count)) {
1302		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1303		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1304		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1305	}
1306
1307	zp->z_mode = mode;
1308
1309	if (gen != zp->z_gen) {
1310		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1311		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1312		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1313	}
1314
1315	/*
1316	 * It is highly improbable but still quite possible that two
1317	 * objects in different datasets are created with the same
1318	 * object numbers and in transaction groups with the same
1319	 * numbers.  znodes corresponding to those objects would
1320	 * have the same z_id and z_gen, but their other attributes
1321	 * may be different.
1322	 * zfs recv -F may replace one of such objects with the other.
1323	 * As a result file properties recorded in the replaced
1324	 * object's vnode may no longer match the received object's
1325	 * properties.  At present the only cached property is the
1326	 * files type recorded in v_type.
1327	 * So, handle this case by leaving the old vnode and znode
1328	 * disassociated from the actual object.  A new vnode and a
1329	 * znode will be created if the object is accessed
1330	 * (e.g. via a look-up).  The old vnode and znode will be
1331	 * recycled when the last vnode reference is dropped.
1332	 */
1333	vp = ZTOV(zp);
1334	if (vp->v_type != IFTOVT((mode_t)zp->z_mode)) {
1335		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1336		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1337		return (EIO);
1338	}
1339
1340	zp->z_unlinked = (zp->z_links == 0);
1341	zp->z_blksz = doi.doi_data_block_size;
1342	vn_pages_remove(vp, 0, 0);
1343	if (zp->z_size != size)
1344		vnode_pager_setsize(vp, zp->z_size);
1345
1346	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1347
1348	return (0);
1349}
1350
1351void
1352zfs_znode_delete(znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1353{
1354	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1355	objset_t *os = zfsvfs->z_os;
1356	uint64_t obj = zp->z_id;
1357	uint64_t acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp);
1358
1359	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
1360	if (acl_obj) {
1361		VERIFY(!zp->z_is_sa);
1362		VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(os, acl_obj, tx));
1363	}
1364	VERIFY(0 == dmu_object_free(os, obj, tx));
1365	zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1366	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
1367	zfs_znode_free(zp);
1368}
1369
1370void
1371zfs_zinactive(znode_t *zp)
1372{
1373	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1374	uint64_t z_id = zp->z_id;
1375
1376	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl);
1377
1378	/*
1379	 * Don't allow a zfs_zget() while were trying to release this znode
1380	 */
1381	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, z_id);
1382
1383	/*
1384	 * If this was the last reference to a file with no links,
1385	 * remove the file from the file system.
1386	 */
1387	if (zp->z_unlinked) {
1388		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1389		zfs_rmnode(zp);
1390		return;
1391	}
1392
1393	zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1394	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1395	zfs_znode_free(zp);
1396}
1397
1398void
1399zfs_znode_free(znode_t *zp)
1400{
1401	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1402
1403	ASSERT(zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL);
1404	zp->z_vnode = NULL;
1405	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1406	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
1407	list_remove(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
1408	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1409
1410	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1411		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1412		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1413	}
1414
1415	kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
1416
1417#ifdef illumos
1418	VFS_RELE(zfsvfs->z_vfs);
1419#endif
1420}
1421
1422void
1423zfs_tstamp_update_setup(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
1424    uint64_t ctime[2], boolean_t have_tx)
1425{
1426	timestruc_t	now;
1427
1428	vfs_timestamp(&now);
1429
1430	if (have_tx) {	/* will sa_bulk_update happen really soon? */
1431		zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1432		zp->z_seq++;
1433	} else {
1434		zp->z_atime_dirty = 1;
1435	}
1436
1437	if (flag & AT_ATIME) {
1438		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, zp->z_atime);
1439	}
1440
1441	if (flag & AT_MTIME) {
1442		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
1443		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
1444			zp->z_pflags |= (ZFS_ARCHIVE |
1445			    ZFS_AV_MODIFIED);
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	if (flag & AT_CTIME) {
1450		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
1451		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
1452			zp->z_pflags |= ZFS_ARCHIVE;
1453	}
1454}
1455
1456/*
1457 * Grow the block size for a file.
1458 *
1459 *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1460 *		size	- requested block size
1461 *		tx	- open transaction.
1462 *
1463 * NOTE: this function assumes that the znode is write locked.
1464 */
1465void
1466zfs_grow_blocksize(znode_t *zp, uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1467{
1468	int		error;
1469	u_longlong_t	dummy;
1470
1471	if (size <= zp->z_blksz)
1472		return;
1473	/*
1474	 * If the file size is already greater than the current blocksize,
1475	 * we will not grow.  If there is more than one block in a file,
1476	 * the blocksize cannot change.
1477	 */
1478	if (zp->z_blksz && zp->z_size > zp->z_blksz)
1479		return;
1480
1481	error = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id,
1482	    size, 0, tx);
1483
1484	if (error == ENOTSUP)
1485		return;
1486	ASSERT0(error);
1487
1488	/* What blocksize did we actually get? */
1489	dmu_object_size_from_db(sa_get_db(zp->z_sa_hdl), &zp->z_blksz, &dummy);
1490}
1491
1492#ifdef illumos
1493/*
1494 * This is a dummy interface used when pvn_vplist_dirty() should *not*
1495 * be calling back into the fs for a putpage().  E.g.: when truncating
1496 * a file, the pages being "thrown away* don't need to be written out.
1497 */
1498/* ARGSUSED */
1499static int
1500zfs_no_putpage(vnode_t *vp, page_t *pp, u_offset_t *offp, size_t *lenp,
1501    int flags, cred_t *cr)
1502{
1503	ASSERT(0);
1504	return (0);
1505}
1506#endif
1507
1508/*
1509 * Increase the file length
1510 *
1511 *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1512 *		end	- new end-of-file
1513 *
1514 *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1515 */
1516static int
1517zfs_extend(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1518{
1519	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1520	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1521	rl_t *rl;
1522	uint64_t newblksz;
1523	int error;
1524
1525	/*
1526	 * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1527	 */
1528	rl = zfs_range_lock(zp, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1529
1530	/*
1531	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1532	 */
1533	if (end <= zp->z_size) {
1534		zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1535		return (0);
1536	}
1537	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1538	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1539	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1540	if (end > zp->z_blksz &&
1541	    (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) || zp->z_blksz < zfsvfs->z_max_blksz)) {
1542		/*
1543		 * We are growing the file past the current block size.
1544		 */
1545		if (zp->z_blksz > zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz) {
1546			/*
1547			 * File's blocksize is already larger than the
1548			 * "recordsize" property.  Only let it grow to
1549			 * the next power of 2.
1550			 */
1551			ASSERT(!ISP2(zp->z_blksz));
1552			newblksz = MIN(end, 1 << highbit64(zp->z_blksz));
1553		} else {
1554			newblksz = MIN(end, zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz);
1555		}
1556		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, zp->z_id, 0, newblksz);
1557	} else {
1558		newblksz = 0;
1559	}
1560
1561	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1562	if (error) {
1563		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1564		zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1565		return (error);
1566	}
1567
1568	if (newblksz)
1569		zfs_grow_blocksize(zp, newblksz, tx);
1570
1571	zp->z_size = end;
1572
1573	VERIFY(0 == sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1574	    &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size), tx));
1575
1576	vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), end);
1577
1578	zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1579
1580	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1581
1582	return (0);
1583}
1584
1585/*
1586 * Free space in a file.
1587 *
1588 *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1589 *		off	- start of section to free.
1590 *		len	- length of section to free.
1591 *
1592 *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1593 */
1594static int
1595zfs_free_range(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len)
1596{
1597	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1598	rl_t *rl;
1599	int error;
1600
1601	/*
1602	 * Lock the range being freed.
1603	 */
1604	rl = zfs_range_lock(zp, off, len, RL_WRITER);
1605
1606	/*
1607	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1608	 */
1609	if (off >= zp->z_size) {
1610		zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1611		return (0);
1612	}
1613
1614	if (off + len > zp->z_size)
1615		len = zp->z_size - off;
1616
1617	error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, off, len);
1618
1619	if (error == 0) {
1620		/*
1621		 * In FreeBSD we cannot free block in the middle of a file,
1622		 * but only at the end of a file, so this code path should
1623		 * never happen.
1624		 */
1625		vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), off);
1626	}
1627
1628	zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1629
1630	return (error);
1631}
1632
1633/*
1634 * Truncate a file
1635 *
1636 *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1637 *		end	- new end-of-file.
1638 *
1639 *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1640 */
1641static int
1642zfs_trunc(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1643{
1644	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1645	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1646	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1647	rl_t *rl;
1648	int error;
1649	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[2];
1650	int count = 0;
1651
1652	/*
1653	 * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1654	 */
1655	rl = zfs_range_lock(zp, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1656
1657	/*
1658	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1659	 */
1660	if (end >= zp->z_size) {
1661		zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1662		return (0);
1663	}
1664
1665	error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, end,  -1);
1666	if (error) {
1667		zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1668		return (error);
1669	}
1670	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1671	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1672	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1673	dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
1674	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1675	if (error) {
1676		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1677		zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1678		return (error);
1679	}
1680
1681	zp->z_size = end;
1682	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
1683	    NULL, &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1684
1685	if (end == 0) {
1686		zp->z_pflags &= ~ZFS_SPARSE;
1687		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1688		    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1689	}
1690	VERIFY(sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx) == 0);
1691
1692	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1693
1694	/*
1695	 * Clear any mapped pages in the truncated region.  This has to
1696	 * happen outside of the transaction to avoid the possibility of
1697	 * a deadlock with someone trying to push a page that we are
1698	 * about to invalidate.
1699	 */
1700	vnode_pager_setsize(vp, end);
1701
1702	zfs_range_unlock(rl);
1703
1704	return (0);
1705}
1706
1707/*
1708 * Free space in a file
1709 *
1710 *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1711 *		off	- start of range
1712 *		len	- end of range (0 => EOF)
1713 *		flag	- current file open mode flags.
1714 *		log	- TRUE if this action should be logged
1715 *
1716 *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1717 */
1718int
1719zfs_freesp(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int flag, boolean_t log)
1720{
1721	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1722	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1723	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1724	zilog_t *zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1725	uint64_t mode;
1726	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
1727	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1728	int count = 0;
1729	int error;
1730
1731	if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), &mode,
1732	    sizeof (mode))) != 0)
1733		return (error);
1734
1735	if (off > zp->z_size) {
1736		error =  zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1737		if (error == 0 && log)
1738			goto log;
1739		else
1740			return (error);
1741	}
1742
1743	/*
1744	 * Check for any locks in the region to be freed.
1745	 */
1746
1747	if (MANDLOCK(vp, (mode_t)mode)) {
1748		uint64_t length = (len ? len : zp->z_size - off);
1749		if (error = chklock(vp, FWRITE, off, length, flag, NULL))
1750			return (error);
1751	}
1752
1753	if (len == 0) {
1754		error = zfs_trunc(zp, off);
1755	} else {
1756		if ((error = zfs_free_range(zp, off, len)) == 0 &&
1757		    off + len > zp->z_size)
1758			error = zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1759	}
1760	if (error || !log)
1761		return (error);
1762log:
1763	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1764	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1765	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1766	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1767	if (error) {
1768		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1769		return (error);
1770	}
1771
1772	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, mtime, 16);
1773	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, ctime, 16);
1774	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1775	    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1776	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
1777	error = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
1778	ASSERT(error == 0);
1779
1780	zfs_log_truncate(zilog, tx, TX_TRUNCATE, zp, off, len);
1781
1782	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1783	return (0);
1784}
1785
1786void
1787zfs_create_fs(objset_t *os, cred_t *cr, nvlist_t *zplprops, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1788{
1789	uint64_t	moid, obj, sa_obj, version;
1790	uint64_t	sense = ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE;
1791	uint64_t	norm = 0;
1792	nvpair_t	*elem;
1793	int		error;
1794	int		i;
1795	znode_t		*rootzp = NULL;
1796	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs;
1797	vattr_t		vattr;
1798	znode_t		*zp;
1799	zfs_acl_ids_t	acl_ids;
1800
1801	/*
1802	 * First attempt to create master node.
1803	 */
1804	/*
1805	 * In an empty objset, there are no blocks to read and thus
1806	 * there can be no i/o errors (which we assert below).
1807	 */
1808	moid = MASTER_NODE_OBJ;
1809	error = zap_create_claim(os, moid, DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE,
1810	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1811	ASSERT(error == 0);
1812
1813	/*
1814	 * Set starting attributes.
1815	 */
1816	version = zfs_zpl_version_map(spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(os)));
1817	elem = NULL;
1818	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(zplprops, elem)) != NULL) {
1819		/* For the moment we expect all zpl props to be uint64_ts */
1820		uint64_t val;
1821		char *name;
1822
1823		ASSERT(nvpair_type(elem) == DATA_TYPE_UINT64);
1824		VERIFY(nvpair_value_uint64(elem, &val) == 0);
1825		name = nvpair_name(elem);
1826		if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) == 0) {
1827			if (val < version)
1828				version = val;
1829		} else {
1830			error = zap_update(os, moid, name, 8, 1, &val, tx);
1831		}
1832		ASSERT(error == 0);
1833		if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE)) == 0)
1834			norm = val;
1835		else if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CASE)) == 0)
1836			sense = val;
1837	}
1838	ASSERT(version != 0);
1839	error = zap_update(os, moid, ZPL_VERSION_STR, 8, 1, &version, tx);
1840
1841	/*
1842	 * Create zap object used for SA attribute registration
1843	 */
1844
1845	if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
1846		sa_obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE,
1847		    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1848		error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj, tx);
1849		ASSERT(error == 0);
1850	} else {
1851		sa_obj = 0;
1852	}
1853	/*
1854	 * Create a delete queue.
1855	 */
1856	obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1857
1858	error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_UNLINKED_SET, 8, 1, &obj, tx);
1859	ASSERT(error == 0);
1860
1861	/*
1862	 * Create root znode.  Create minimal znode/vnode/zfsvfs
1863	 * to allow zfs_mknode to work.
1864	 */
1865	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1866	vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_TYPE;
1867	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
1868	vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0755;
1869	vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(cr);
1870	vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(cr);
1871
1872	zfsvfs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfsvfs_t), KM_SLEEP);
1873
1874	rootzp = kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, KM_SLEEP);
1875	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(rootzp->z_zfsvfs));
1876	rootzp->z_moved = 0;
1877	rootzp->z_unlinked = 0;
1878	rootzp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1879	rootzp->z_is_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1880
1881	zfsvfs->z_os = os;
1882	zfsvfs->z_parent = zfsvfs;
1883	zfsvfs->z_version = version;
1884	zfsvfs->z_use_fuids = USE_FUIDS(version, os);
1885	zfsvfs->z_use_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1886	zfsvfs->z_norm = norm;
1887
1888	error = sa_setup(os, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END,
1889	    &zfsvfs->z_attr_table);
1890
1891	ASSERT(error == 0);
1892
1893	/*
1894	 * Fold case on file systems that are always or sometimes case
1895	 * insensitive.
1896	 */
1897	if (sense == ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE || sense == ZFS_CASE_MIXED)
1898		zfsvfs->z_norm |= U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER;
1899
1900	mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1901	list_create(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, sizeof (znode_t),
1902	    offsetof(znode_t, z_link_node));
1903
1904	for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1905		mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i], NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1906
1907	rootzp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
1908	VERIFY(0 == zfs_acl_ids_create(rootzp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
1909	    cr, NULL, &acl_ids));
1910	zfs_mknode(rootzp, &vattr, tx, cr, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
1911	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, rootzp);
1912	error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_ROOT_OBJ, 8, 1, &rootzp->z_id, tx);
1913	ASSERT(error == 0);
1914	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1915	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&rootzp->z_zfsvfs);
1916
1917	sa_handle_destroy(rootzp->z_sa_hdl);
1918	kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, rootzp);
1919
1920	/*
1921	 * Create shares directory
1922	 */
1923
1924	error = zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs, tx);
1925
1926	ASSERT(error == 0);
1927
1928	for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1929		mutex_destroy(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i]);
1930	kmem_free(zfsvfs, sizeof (zfsvfs_t));
1931}
1932#endif /* _KERNEL */
1933
1934static int
1935zfs_sa_setup(objset_t *osp, sa_attr_type_t **sa_table)
1936{
1937	uint64_t sa_obj = 0;
1938	int error;
1939
1940	error = zap_lookup(osp, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj);
1941	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
1942		return (error);
1943
1944	error = sa_setup(osp, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END, sa_table);
1945	return (error);
1946}
1947
1948static int
1949zfs_grab_sa_handle(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t **hdlp,
1950    dmu_buf_t **db, void *tag)
1951{
1952	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1953	int error;
1954
1955	if ((error = sa_buf_hold(osp, obj, tag, db)) != 0)
1956		return (error);
1957
1958	dmu_object_info_from_db(*db, &doi);
1959	if ((doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1960	    doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE) ||
1961	    doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1962	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)) {
1963		sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1964		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1965	}
1966
1967	error = sa_handle_get(osp, obj, NULL, SA_HDL_PRIVATE, hdlp);
1968	if (error != 0) {
1969		sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1970		return (error);
1971	}
1972
1973	return (0);
1974}
1975
1976void
1977zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_handle_t *hdl, dmu_buf_t *db, void *tag)
1978{
1979	sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
1980	sa_buf_rele(db, tag);
1981}
1982
1983/*
1984 * Given an object number, return its parent object number and whether
1985 * or not the object is an extended attribute directory.
1986 */
1987static int
1988zfs_obj_to_pobj(objset_t *osp, sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table,
1989    uint64_t *pobjp, int *is_xattrdir)
1990{
1991	uint64_t parent;
1992	uint64_t pflags;
1993	uint64_t mode;
1994	uint64_t parent_mode;
1995	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1996	sa_handle_t *sa_hdl;
1997	dmu_buf_t *sa_db;
1998	int count = 0;
1999	int error;
2000
2001	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_PARENT], NULL,
2002	    &parent, sizeof (parent));
2003	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_FLAGS], NULL,
2004	    &pflags, sizeof (pflags));
2005	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
2006	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
2007
2008	if ((error = sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count)) != 0)
2009		return (error);
2010
2011	/*
2012	 * When a link is removed its parent pointer is not changed and will
2013	 * be invalid.  There are two cases where a link is removed but the
2014	 * file stays around, when it goes to the delete queue and when there
2015	 * are additional links.
2016	 */
2017	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, parent, &sa_hdl, &sa_db, FTAG);
2018	if (error != 0)
2019		return (error);
2020
2021	error = sa_lookup(sa_hdl, ZPL_MODE, &parent_mode, sizeof (parent_mode));
2022	zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_hdl, sa_db, FTAG);
2023	if (error != 0)
2024		return (error);
2025
2026	*is_xattrdir = ((pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0) && S_ISDIR(mode);
2027
2028	/*
2029	 * Extended attributes can be applied to files, directories, etc.
2030	 * Otherwise the parent must be a directory.
2031	 */
2032	if (!*is_xattrdir && !S_ISDIR(parent_mode))
2033		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2034
2035	*pobjp = parent;
2036
2037	return (0);
2038}
2039
2040/*
2041 * Given an object number, return some zpl level statistics
2042 */
2043static int
2044zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table,
2045    zfs_stat_t *sb)
2046{
2047	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[4];
2048	int count = 0;
2049
2050	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
2051	    &sb->zs_mode, sizeof (sb->zs_mode));
2052	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_GEN], NULL,
2053	    &sb->zs_gen, sizeof (sb->zs_gen));
2054	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_LINKS], NULL,
2055	    &sb->zs_links, sizeof (sb->zs_links));
2056	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_CTIME], NULL,
2057	    &sb->zs_ctime, sizeof (sb->zs_ctime));
2058
2059	return (sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count));
2060}
2061
2062static int
2063zfs_obj_to_path_impl(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t *hdl,
2064    sa_attr_type_t *sa_table, char *buf, int len)
2065{
2066	sa_handle_t *sa_hdl;
2067	sa_handle_t *prevhdl = NULL;
2068	dmu_buf_t *prevdb = NULL;
2069	dmu_buf_t *sa_db = NULL;
2070	char *path = buf + len - 1;
2071	int error;
2072
2073	*path = '\0';
2074	sa_hdl = hdl;
2075
2076	for (;;) {
2077		uint64_t pobj;
2078		char component[MAXNAMELEN + 2];
2079		size_t complen;
2080		int is_xattrdir;
2081
2082		if (prevdb)
2083			zfs_release_sa_handle(prevhdl, prevdb, FTAG);
2084
2085		if ((error = zfs_obj_to_pobj(osp, sa_hdl, sa_table, &pobj,
2086		    &is_xattrdir)) != 0)
2087			break;
2088
2089		if (pobj == obj) {
2090			if (path[0] != '/')
2091				*--path = '/';
2092			break;
2093		}
2094
2095		component[0] = '/';
2096		if (is_xattrdir) {
2097			(void) sprintf(component + 1, "<xattrdir>");
2098		} else {
2099			error = zap_value_search(osp, pobj, obj,
2100			    ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), component + 1);
2101			if (error != 0)
2102				break;
2103		}
2104
2105		complen = strlen(component);
2106		path -= complen;
2107		ASSERT(path >= buf);
2108		bcopy(component, path, complen);
2109		obj = pobj;
2110
2111		if (sa_hdl != hdl) {
2112			prevhdl = sa_hdl;
2113			prevdb = sa_db;
2114		}
2115		error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &sa_hdl, &sa_db, FTAG);
2116		if (error != 0) {
2117			sa_hdl = prevhdl;
2118			sa_db = prevdb;
2119			break;
2120		}
2121	}
2122
2123	if (sa_hdl != NULL && sa_hdl != hdl) {
2124		ASSERT(sa_db != NULL);
2125		zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_hdl, sa_db, FTAG);
2126	}
2127
2128	if (error == 0)
2129		(void) memmove(buf, path, buf + len - path);
2130
2131	return (error);
2132}
2133
2134int
2135zfs_obj_to_path(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, char *buf, int len)
2136{
2137	sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
2138	sa_handle_t *hdl;
2139	dmu_buf_t *db;
2140	int error;
2141
2142	error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
2143	if (error != 0)
2144		return (error);
2145
2146	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
2147	if (error != 0)
2148		return (error);
2149
2150	error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
2151
2152	zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2153	return (error);
2154}
2155
2156int
2157zfs_obj_to_stats(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, zfs_stat_t *sb,
2158    char *buf, int len)
2159{
2160	char *path = buf + len - 1;
2161	sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
2162	sa_handle_t *hdl;
2163	dmu_buf_t *db;
2164	int error;
2165
2166	*path = '\0';
2167
2168	error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
2169	if (error != 0)
2170		return (error);
2171
2172	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
2173	if (error != 0)
2174		return (error);
2175
2176	error = zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(hdl, sa_table, sb);
2177	if (error != 0) {
2178		zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2179		return (error);
2180	}
2181
2182	error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
2183
2184	zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2185	return (error);
2186}
2187
2188#ifdef _KERNEL
2189int
2190zfs_znode_parent_and_name(znode_t *zp, znode_t **dzpp, char *buf)
2191{
2192	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2193	uint64_t parent;
2194	int is_xattrdir;
2195	int err;
2196
2197	/* Extended attributes should not be visible as regular files. */
2198	if ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0)
2199		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2200
2201	err = zfs_obj_to_pobj(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_sa_hdl, zfsvfs->z_attr_table,
2202	    &parent, &is_xattrdir);
2203	if (err != 0)
2204		return (err);
2205	ASSERT0(is_xattrdir);
2206
2207	/* No name as this is a root object. */
2208	if (parent == zp->z_id)
2209		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2210
2211	err = zap_value_search(zfsvfs->z_os, parent, zp->z_id,
2212	    ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), buf);
2213	if (err != 0)
2214		return (err);
2215	err = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, parent, dzpp);
2216	return (err);
2217}
2218#endif /* _KERNEL */
2219