ctl_backend_block.c revision 273315
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Spectra Logic Corporation
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Portions of this software were developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala
8 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15 *    without modification.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
17 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
18 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
19 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
20 *    binary redistribution.
21 *
22 * NO WARRANTY
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
31 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
32 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
34 *
35 * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c#5 $
36 */
37/*
38 * CAM Target Layer driver backend for block devices.
39 *
40 * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
41 */
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c 273315 2014-10-20 07:41:37Z mav $");
44
45#include <opt_kdtrace.h>
46
47#include <sys/param.h>
48#include <sys/systm.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/types.h>
51#include <sys/kthread.h>
52#include <sys/bio.h>
53#include <sys/fcntl.h>
54#include <sys/limits.h>
55#include <sys/lock.h>
56#include <sys/mutex.h>
57#include <sys/condvar.h>
58#include <sys/malloc.h>
59#include <sys/conf.h>
60#include <sys/ioccom.h>
61#include <sys/queue.h>
62#include <sys/sbuf.h>
63#include <sys/endian.h>
64#include <sys/uio.h>
65#include <sys/buf.h>
66#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
67#include <sys/vnode.h>
68#include <sys/namei.h>
69#include <sys/mount.h>
70#include <sys/disk.h>
71#include <sys/fcntl.h>
72#include <sys/filedesc.h>
73#include <sys/proc.h>
74#include <sys/pcpu.h>
75#include <sys/module.h>
76#include <sys/sdt.h>
77#include <sys/devicestat.h>
78#include <sys/sysctl.h>
79
80#include <geom/geom.h>
81
82#include <cam/cam.h>
83#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
84#include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
85#include <cam/ctl/ctl_io.h>
86#include <cam/ctl/ctl.h>
87#include <cam/ctl/ctl_backend.h>
88#include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend_internal.h>
89#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>
90#include <cam/ctl/ctl_scsi_all.h>
91#include <cam/ctl/ctl_error.h>
92
93/*
94 * The idea here is that we'll allocate enough S/G space to hold a 1MB
95 * I/O.  If we get an I/O larger than that, we'll split it.
96 */
97#define	CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE	(512 * 1024)
98#define	CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE	(CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE * 2)
99#define	CTLBLK_MAX_SEG		MAXPHYS
100#define	CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS	MAX(CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE / CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, 1)
101#define	CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS		(CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS * 2)
102
103#ifdef CTLBLK_DEBUG
104#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
105    printf("cbb(%s:%d): " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
106#else
107#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
108#endif
109
110#define PRIV(io)	\
111    ((struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND])
112#define ARGS(io)	\
113    ((struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN])
114
115SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(cbb);
116
117typedef enum {
118	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED	= 0x01,
119	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR	= 0x02,
120	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING	= 0x04,
121	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD	= 0x08
122} ctl_be_block_lun_flags;
123
124typedef enum {
125	CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE,
126	CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV,
127	CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE
128} ctl_be_block_type;
129
130struct ctl_be_block_devdata {
131	struct cdev *cdev;
132	struct cdevsw *csw;
133	int dev_ref;
134};
135
136struct ctl_be_block_filedata {
137	struct ucred *cred;
138};
139
140union ctl_be_block_bedata {
141	struct ctl_be_block_devdata dev;
142	struct ctl_be_block_filedata file;
143};
144
145struct ctl_be_block_io;
146struct ctl_be_block_lun;
147
148typedef void (*cbb_dispatch_t)(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
149			       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
150
151/*
152 * Backend LUN structure.  There is a 1:1 mapping between a block device
153 * and a backend block LUN, and between a backend block LUN and a CTL LUN.
154 */
155struct ctl_be_block_lun {
156	struct ctl_lun_create_params params;
157	struct ctl_block_disk *disk;
158	char lunname[32];
159	char *dev_path;
160	ctl_be_block_type dev_type;
161	struct vnode *vn;
162	union ctl_be_block_bedata backend;
163	cbb_dispatch_t dispatch;
164	cbb_dispatch_t lun_flush;
165	cbb_dispatch_t unmap;
166	uma_zone_t lun_zone;
167	uint64_t size_blocks;
168	uint64_t size_bytes;
169	uint32_t blocksize;
170	int blocksize_shift;
171	uint16_t pblockexp;
172	uint16_t pblockoff;
173	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
174	struct devstat *disk_stats;
175	ctl_be_block_lun_flags flags;
176	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_be_block_lun) links;
177	struct ctl_be_lun ctl_be_lun;
178	struct taskqueue *io_taskqueue;
179	struct task io_task;
180	int num_threads;
181	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) input_queue;
182	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) config_write_queue;
183	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) datamove_queue;
184	struct mtx_padalign io_lock;
185	struct mtx_padalign queue_lock;
186};
187
188/*
189 * Overall softc structure for the block backend module.
190 */
191struct ctl_be_block_softc {
192	struct mtx			 lock;
193	int				 num_disks;
194	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_block_disk)	 disk_list;
195	int				 num_luns;
196	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_be_block_lun)	 lun_list;
197};
198
199static struct ctl_be_block_softc backend_block_softc;
200
201/*
202 * Per-I/O information.
203 */
204struct ctl_be_block_io {
205	union ctl_io			*io;
206	struct ctl_sg_entry		sg_segs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
207	struct iovec			xiovecs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
208	int				bio_cmd;
209	int				num_segs;
210	int				num_bios_sent;
211	int				num_bios_done;
212	int				send_complete;
213	int				num_errors;
214	struct bintime			ds_t0;
215	devstat_tag_type		ds_tag_type;
216	devstat_trans_flags		ds_trans_type;
217	uint64_t			io_len;
218	uint64_t			io_offset;
219	struct ctl_be_block_softc	*softc;
220	struct ctl_be_block_lun		*lun;
221	void (*beio_cont)(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); /* to continue processing */
222};
223
224static int cbb_num_threads = 14;
225TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ctl.block.num_threads", &cbb_num_threads);
226SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, block, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
227	    "CAM Target Layer Block Backend");
228SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl_block, OID_AUTO, num_threads, CTLFLAG_RW,
229           &cbb_num_threads, 0, "Number of threads per backing file");
230
231static struct ctl_be_block_io *ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc);
232static void ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
233static void ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
234static int ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io);
235static void ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio);
236static void ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
237				    struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
238static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
239				       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
240static void ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
241				   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
242static void ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
243				   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
244static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
245				      struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
246static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
247				    union ctl_io *io);
248static void ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
249				  union ctl_io *io);
250static void ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending);
251static int ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io);
252static int ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
253				   int flag, struct thread *td);
254static int ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
255				  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
256static int ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
257				 struct ctl_lun_req *req);
258static int ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun);
259static int ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
260			     struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
261			     struct ctl_lun_req *req);
262static int ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
263			       struct ctl_lun_req *req);
264static int ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
265			   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
266static int ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
267				  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
268static int ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
269				 struct ctl_lun_req *req);
270static int ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
271			   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
272static void ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun);
273static void ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun,
274					   ctl_lun_config_status status);
275static int ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io);
276static int ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io);
277static int ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb);
278int ctl_be_block_init(void);
279
280static struct ctl_backend_driver ctl_be_block_driver =
281{
282	.name = "block",
283	.flags = CTL_BE_FLAG_HAS_CONFIG,
284	.init = ctl_be_block_init,
285	.data_submit = ctl_be_block_submit,
286	.data_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done,
287	.config_read = ctl_be_block_config_read,
288	.config_write = ctl_be_block_config_write,
289	.ioctl = ctl_be_block_ioctl,
290	.lun_info = ctl_be_block_lun_info
291};
292
293MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTLBLK, "ctlblk", "Memory used for CTL block backend");
294CTL_BACKEND_DECLARE(cbb, ctl_be_block_driver);
295
296static uma_zone_t beio_zone;
297
298static struct ctl_be_block_io *
299ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc)
300{
301	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
302
303	beio = uma_zalloc(beio_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
304	beio->softc = softc;
305	return (beio);
306}
307
308static void
309ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
310{
311	int duplicate_free;
312	int i;
313
314	duplicate_free = 0;
315
316	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
317		if (beio->sg_segs[i].addr == NULL)
318			duplicate_free++;
319
320		uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone, beio->sg_segs[i].addr);
321		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = NULL;
322
323		/* For compare we had two equal S/G lists. */
324		if (ARGS(beio->io)->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
325			uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone,
326			    beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr);
327			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr = NULL;
328		}
329	}
330
331	if (duplicate_free > 0) {
332		printf("%s: %d duplicate frees out of %d segments\n", __func__,
333		       duplicate_free, beio->num_segs);
334	}
335
336	uma_zfree(beio_zone, beio);
337}
338
339static void
340ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
341{
342	union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
343
344	if (beio->beio_cont != NULL) {
345		beio->beio_cont(beio);
346	} else {
347		ctl_free_beio(beio);
348		ctl_data_submit_done(io);
349	}
350}
351
352static int
353ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io)
354{
355	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
356	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
357	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
358#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
359	struct bintime cur_bt;
360#endif
361	int i;
362
363	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
364	be_lun = beio->lun;
365
366	DPRINTF("entered\n");
367
368#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
369	getbintime(&cur_bt);
370	bintime_sub(&cur_bt, &io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
371	bintime_add(&io->io_hdr.dma_bt, &cur_bt);
372	io->io_hdr.num_dmas++;
373#endif
374	io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset += io->scsiio.kern_data_len;
375
376	/*
377	 * We set status at this point for read commands, and write
378	 * commands with errors.
379	 */
380	if ((io->io_hdr.port_status == 0) &&
381	    ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0) &&
382	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
383		lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
384		if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) {
385			ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
386		} else if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
387			/* We have two data blocks ready for comparison. */
388			for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
389				if (memcmp(beio->sg_segs[i].addr,
390				    beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr,
391				    beio->sg_segs[i].len) != 0)
392					break;
393			}
394			if (i < beio->num_segs)
395				ctl_set_sense(&io->scsiio,
396				    /*current_error*/ 1,
397				    /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_MISCOMPARE,
398				    /*asc*/ 0x1D,
399				    /*ascq*/ 0x00,
400				    SSD_ELEM_NONE);
401			else
402				ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
403		}
404	}
405	else if ((io->io_hdr.port_status != 0)
406	      && ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0)
407	      && ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
408		/*
409		 * For hardware error sense keys, the sense key
410		 * specific value is defined to be a retry count,
411		 * but we use it to pass back an internal FETD
412		 * error code.  XXX KDM  Hopefully the FETD is only
413		 * using 16 bits for an error code, since that's
414		 * all the space we have in the sks field.
415		 */
416		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
417					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
418					 /*retry_count*/
419					 io->io_hdr.port_status);
420	}
421
422	/*
423	 * If this is a read, or a write with errors, it is done.
424	 */
425	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
426	 || ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0)
427	 || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
428		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
429		return (0);
430	}
431
432	/*
433	 * At this point, we have a write and the DMA completed
434	 * successfully.  We now have to queue it to the task queue to
435	 * execute the backend I/O.  That is because we do blocking
436	 * memory allocations, and in the file backing case, blocking I/O.
437	 * This move done routine is generally called in the SIM's
438	 * interrupt context, and therefore we cannot block.
439	 */
440	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
441	/*
442	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
443	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
444	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
445	 */
446	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
447	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
448
449	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
450
451	return (0);
452}
453
454static void
455ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio)
456{
457	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
458	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
459	union ctl_io *io;
460	int error;
461
462	beio = bio->bio_caller1;
463	be_lun = beio->lun;
464	io = beio->io;
465
466	DPRINTF("entered\n");
467
468	error = bio->bio_error;
469	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
470	if (error != 0)
471		beio->num_errors++;
472
473	beio->num_bios_done++;
474
475	/*
476	 * XXX KDM will this cause WITNESS to complain?  Holding a lock
477	 * during the free might cause it to complain.
478	 */
479	g_destroy_bio(bio);
480
481	/*
482	 * If the send complete bit isn't set, or we aren't the last I/O to
483	 * complete, then we're done.
484	 */
485	if ((beio->send_complete == 0)
486	 || (beio->num_bios_done < beio->num_bios_sent)) {
487		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
488		return;
489	}
490
491	/*
492	 * At this point, we've verified that we are the last I/O to
493	 * complete, so it's safe to drop the lock.
494	 */
495	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
496	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
497	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
498	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
499
500	/*
501	 * If there are any errors from the backing device, we fail the
502	 * entire I/O with a medium error.
503	 */
504	if (beio->num_errors > 0) {
505		if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
506			ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
507		} else if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
508			/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
509			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
510						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
511						 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad2);
512		} else
513			ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
514		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
515		return;
516	}
517
518	/*
519	 * If this is a write, a flush, a delete or verify, we're all done.
520	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
521	 */
522	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
523	 || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH)
524	 || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE)
525	 || (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
526		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
527		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
528	} else {
529#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
530        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
531#endif
532		ctl_datamove(io);
533	}
534}
535
536static void
537ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
538			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
539{
540	union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
541	struct mount *mountpoint;
542	int error, lock_flags;
543
544	DPRINTF("entered\n");
545
546	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
547	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
548	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
549	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
550
551	(void) vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
552
553	if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
554	 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
555	  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
556		lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
557	else
558		lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
559
560	vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
561
562	error = VOP_FSYNC(be_lun->vn, MNT_WAIT, curthread);
563	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
564
565	vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
566
567	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
568	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
569	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
570	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
571	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
572
573	if (error == 0)
574		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
575	else {
576		/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
577		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
578					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
579					 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad1);
580	}
581
582	ctl_complete_beio(beio);
583}
584
585SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, "uint64_t");
586SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, "uint64_t");
587SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_done,"uint64_t");
588SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, "uint64_t");
589
590static void
591ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
592			   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
593{
594	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
595	union ctl_io *io;
596	struct uio xuio;
597	struct iovec *xiovec;
598	int flags;
599	int error, i;
600
601	DPRINTF("entered\n");
602
603	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
604	io = beio->io;
605	flags = 0;
606	if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO)
607		flags |= IO_DIRECT;
608	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA)
609		flags |= IO_SYNC;
610
611	bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
612	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
613		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
614		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
615	} else {
616		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
617		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
618	}
619	xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
620	xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
621	xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
622	xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
623	xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
624	xuio.uio_td = curthread;
625
626	for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
627		xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
628		xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
629	}
630
631	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
632	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
633	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
634	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
635
636	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
637		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
638
639		/*
640		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.  If the
641		 * DIRECTIO option is configured into the kernel, it calls
642		 * ffs_rawread().  But that only works for single-segment
643		 * uios with user space addresses.  In our case, with a
644		 * kernel uio, it still reads into the buffer cache, but it
645		 * will just try to release the buffer from the cache later
646		 * on in ffs_read().
647		 *
648		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.
649		 *
650		 * UFS does not pay attention to IO_SYNC for reads.
651		 *
652		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (which translates into the
653		 * Solaris define FRSYNC for zfs_read()) for reads.  It
654		 * attempts to sync the file before reading.
655		 *
656		 * So, to attempt to provide some barrier semantics in the
657		 * BIO_ORDERED case, set both IO_DIRECT and IO_SYNC.
658		 */
659		error = VOP_READ(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred);
660
661		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
662		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
663	} else {
664		struct mount *mountpoint;
665		int lock_flags;
666
667		(void)vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
668
669		if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
670		 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
671		  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
672			lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
673		else
674			lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
675
676		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
677
678		/*
679		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.  The write
680		 * is done asynchronously.  (Normally the write would just
681		 * get put into cache.
682		 *
683		 * UFS pays attention to IO_SYNC for writes.  It will
684		 * attempt to write the buffer out synchronously if that
685		 * flag is set.
686		 *
687		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.
688		 *
689		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (a.k.a. FSYNC or FRSYNC)
690		 * for writes.  It will flush the transaction from the
691		 * cache before returning.
692		 *
693		 * So if we've got the BIO_ORDERED flag set, we want
694		 * IO_SYNC in either the UFS or ZFS case.
695		 */
696		error = VOP_WRITE(be_lun->vn, &xuio, flags, file_data->cred);
697		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
698
699		vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
700		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
701        }
702
703	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
704	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
705	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
706	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
707	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
708
709	/*
710	 * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
711	 * return the I/O to the user.
712	 */
713	if (error != 0) {
714		char path_str[32];
715
716		ctl_scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
717		/*
718		 * XXX KDM ZFS returns ENOSPC when the underlying
719		 * filesystem fills up.  What kind of SCSI error should we
720		 * return for that?
721		 */
722		printf("%s%s command returned errno %d\n", path_str,
723		       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", error);
724		ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
725		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
726		return;
727	}
728
729	/*
730	 * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done.
731	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
732	 */
733	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) ||
734	    (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
735		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
736		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
737	} else {
738#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
739        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
740#endif
741		ctl_datamove(io);
742	}
743}
744
745static void
746ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
747			   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
748{
749	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
750	union ctl_io *io;
751	struct uio xuio;
752	struct iovec *xiovec;
753	int flags;
754	int error, i;
755
756	DPRINTF("entered\n");
757
758	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
759	io = beio->io;
760	flags = 0;
761	if (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_DPO)
762		flags |= IO_DIRECT;
763	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE && ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_FUA)
764		flags |= IO_SYNC;
765
766	bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
767	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
768		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
769		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
770	} else {
771		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
772		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
773	}
774	xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
775	xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
776	xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
777	xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
778	xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
779	xuio.uio_td = curthread;
780
781	for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
782		xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
783		xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
784	}
785
786	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
787	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
788	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
789	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
790
791	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
792		error = (*dev_data->csw->d_read)(dev_data->cdev, &xuio, flags);
793		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
794	} else {
795		error = (*dev_data->csw->d_write)(dev_data->cdev, &xuio, flags);
796		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
797	}
798
799	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
800	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
801	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
802	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
803	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
804
805	/*
806	 * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
807	 * return the I/O to the user.
808	 */
809	if (error != 0) {
810		ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
811		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
812		return;
813	}
814
815	/*
816	 * If this is a write or a verify, we're all done.
817	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
818	 */
819	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) ||
820	    (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
821		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
822		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
823	} else {
824#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
825        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
826#endif
827		ctl_datamove(io);
828	}
829}
830
831static void
832ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
833		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
834{
835	struct bio *bio;
836	union ctl_io *io;
837	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
838
839	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
840	io = beio->io;
841
842	DPRINTF("entered\n");
843
844	/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
845	bio = g_alloc_bio();
846
847	bio->bio_cmd	    = BIO_FLUSH;
848	bio->bio_flags	   |= BIO_ORDERED;
849	bio->bio_dev	    = dev_data->cdev;
850	bio->bio_offset	    = 0;
851	bio->bio_data	    = 0;
852	bio->bio_done	    = ctl_be_block_biodone;
853	bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
854	bio->bio_pblkno	    = 0;
855
856	/*
857	 * We don't need to acquire the LUN lock here, because we are only
858	 * sending one bio, and so there is no other context to synchronize
859	 * with.
860	 */
861	beio->num_bios_sent = 1;
862	beio->send_complete = 1;
863
864	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
865	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
866	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
867	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
868
869	(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
870}
871
872static void
873ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
874		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio,
875		       uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int last)
876{
877	struct bio *bio;
878	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
879	uint64_t maxlen;
880
881	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
882	maxlen = LONG_MAX - (LONG_MAX % be_lun->blocksize);
883	while (len > 0) {
884		bio = g_alloc_bio();
885		bio->bio_cmd	    = BIO_DELETE;
886		bio->bio_dev	    = dev_data->cdev;
887		bio->bio_offset	    = off;
888		bio->bio_length	    = MIN(len, maxlen);
889		bio->bio_data	    = 0;
890		bio->bio_done	    = ctl_be_block_biodone;
891		bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
892		bio->bio_pblkno     = off / be_lun->blocksize;
893
894		off += bio->bio_length;
895		len -= bio->bio_length;
896
897		mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
898		beio->num_bios_sent++;
899		if (last && len == 0)
900			beio->send_complete = 1;
901		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
902
903		(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
904	}
905}
906
907static void
908ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
909		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
910{
911	union ctl_io *io;
912	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
913	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
914	struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end;
915	uint64_t len;
916
917	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
918	io = beio->io;
919
920	DPRINTF("entered\n");
921
922	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
923	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
924	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
925	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
926
927	if (beio->io_offset == -1) {
928		beio->io_len = 0;
929		ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
930		buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)ptrlen->ptr;
931		end = buf + ptrlen->len / sizeof(*buf);
932		for (; buf < end; buf++) {
933			len = (uint64_t)scsi_4btoul(buf->length) *
934			    be_lun->blocksize;
935			beio->io_len += len;
936			ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
937			    scsi_8btou64(buf->lba) * be_lun->blocksize, len,
938			    (end - buf < 2) ? TRUE : FALSE);
939		}
940	} else
941		ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
942		    beio->io_offset, beio->io_len, TRUE);
943}
944
945static void
946ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
947			  struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
948{
949	TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(queue);
950	int i;
951	struct bio *bio;
952	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
953	off_t cur_offset;
954	int max_iosize;
955
956	DPRINTF("entered\n");
957
958	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
959
960	/*
961	 * We have to limit our I/O size to the maximum supported by the
962	 * backend device.  Hopefully it is MAXPHYS.  If the driver doesn't
963	 * set it properly, use DFLTPHYS.
964	 */
965	max_iosize = dev_data->cdev->si_iosize_max;
966	if (max_iosize < PAGE_SIZE)
967		max_iosize = DFLTPHYS;
968
969	cur_offset = beio->io_offset;
970	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
971		size_t cur_size;
972		uint8_t *cur_ptr;
973
974		cur_size = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
975		cur_ptr = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
976
977		while (cur_size > 0) {
978			/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
979			bio = g_alloc_bio();
980
981			KASSERT(bio != NULL, ("g_alloc_bio() failed!\n"));
982
983			bio->bio_cmd = beio->bio_cmd;
984			bio->bio_dev = dev_data->cdev;
985			bio->bio_caller1 = beio;
986			bio->bio_length = min(cur_size, max_iosize);
987			bio->bio_offset = cur_offset;
988			bio->bio_data = cur_ptr;
989			bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone;
990			bio->bio_pblkno = cur_offset / be_lun->blocksize;
991
992			cur_offset += bio->bio_length;
993			cur_ptr += bio->bio_length;
994			cur_size -= bio->bio_length;
995
996			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
997			beio->num_bios_sent++;
998		}
999	}
1000	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
1001	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
1002	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
1003	beio->send_complete = 1;
1004	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
1005
1006	/*
1007	 * Fire off all allocated requests!
1008	 */
1009	while ((bio = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) {
1010		TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
1011		(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
1012	}
1013}
1014
1015static void
1016ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1017{
1018	union ctl_io *io;
1019
1020	io = beio->io;
1021	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1022	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
1023	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
1024	     (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
1025		ctl_config_write_done(io);
1026		return;
1027	}
1028
1029	ctl_be_block_config_write(io);
1030}
1031
1032static void
1033ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1034			    union ctl_io *io)
1035{
1036	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1037	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1038	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
1039	uint64_t len_left, lba;
1040	int i, seglen;
1041	uint8_t *buf, *end;
1042
1043	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1044
1045	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1046	softc = be_lun->softc;
1047	lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
1048
1049	if (lbalen->flags & ~(SWS_LBDATA | SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR | SWS_NDOB) ||
1050	    (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR) && be_lun->unmap == NULL)) {
1051		ctl_free_beio(beio);
1052		ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1053				      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
1054				      /*command*/ 1,
1055				      /*field*/ 1,
1056				      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1057				      /*bit*/ 0);
1058		ctl_config_write_done(io);
1059		return;
1060	}
1061
1062	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1063	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1064		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1065		break;
1066	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1067		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1068		break;
1069	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1070	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1071	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1072	default:
1073		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1074		break;
1075	}
1076
1077	if (lbalen->flags & (SWS_UNMAP | SWS_ANCHOR)) {
1078		beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1079		beio->io_len = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1080		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1081		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1082
1083		be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1084		return;
1085	}
1086
1087	beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1088	beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1089
1090	DPRINTF("WRITE SAME at LBA %jx len %u\n",
1091	       (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len);
1092
1093	len_left = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1094	for (i = 0, lba = 0; i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS && len_left > 0; i++) {
1095
1096		/*
1097		 * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1098		 */
1099		seglen = MIN(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1100		seglen -= seglen % be_lun->blocksize;
1101		beio->sg_segs[i].len = seglen;
1102		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1103
1104		DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1105			beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1106
1107		beio->num_segs++;
1108		len_left -= seglen;
1109
1110		buf = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
1111		end = buf + seglen;
1112		for (; buf < end; buf += be_lun->blocksize) {
1113			memcpy(buf, io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr, be_lun->blocksize);
1114			if (lbalen->flags & SWS_LBDATA)
1115				scsi_ulto4b(lbalen->lba + lba, buf);
1116			lba++;
1117		}
1118	}
1119
1120	beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1121	beio->io_len = lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1122
1123	/* We can not do all in one run. Correct and schedule rerun. */
1124	if (len_left > 0) {
1125		lbalen->lba += lba;
1126		lbalen->len -= lba;
1127		beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws;
1128	}
1129
1130	be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1131}
1132
1133static void
1134ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1135			    union ctl_io *io)
1136{
1137	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1138	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1139	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
1140
1141	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1142
1143	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1144	softc = be_lun->softc;
1145	ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
1146
1147	if ((ptrlen->flags & ~SU_ANCHOR) != 0 || be_lun->unmap == NULL) {
1148		ctl_free_beio(beio);
1149		ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1150				      /*sks_valid*/ 0,
1151				      /*command*/ 1,
1152				      /*field*/ 0,
1153				      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1154				      /*bit*/ 0);
1155		ctl_config_write_done(io);
1156		return;
1157	}
1158
1159	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1160	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1161		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1162		break;
1163	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1164		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1165		break;
1166	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1167	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1168	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1169	default:
1170		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1171		break;
1172	}
1173
1174	beio->io_len = 0;
1175	beio->io_offset = -1;
1176
1177	beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1178	beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1179
1180	DPRINTF("UNMAP\n");
1181
1182	be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1183}
1184
1185static void
1186ctl_be_block_cw_done(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1187{
1188	union ctl_io *io;
1189
1190	io = beio->io;
1191	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1192	ctl_config_write_done(io);
1193}
1194
1195static void
1196ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1197			 union ctl_io *io)
1198{
1199	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1200	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1201
1202	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1203
1204	softc = be_lun->softc;
1205	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1206	beio->io = io;
1207	beio->lun = be_lun;
1208	beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done;
1209	PRIV(io)->ptr = (void *)beio;
1210
1211	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
1212	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1213	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
1214		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_FLUSH;
1215		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_NO_DATA;
1216		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1217		beio->io_len = 0;
1218		be_lun->lun_flush(be_lun, beio);
1219		break;
1220	case WRITE_SAME_10:
1221	case WRITE_SAME_16:
1222		ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(be_lun, io);
1223		break;
1224	case UNMAP:
1225		ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(be_lun, io);
1226		break;
1227	default:
1228		panic("Unhandled CDB type %#x", io->scsiio.cdb[0]);
1229		break;
1230	}
1231}
1232
1233SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, start, "uint64_t");
1234SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, start, "uint64_t");
1235SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1236SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1237
1238static void
1239ctl_be_block_next(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1240{
1241	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1242	union ctl_io *io;
1243
1244	io = beio->io;
1245	be_lun = beio->lun;
1246	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1247	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
1248	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
1249	     (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
1250		ctl_data_submit_done(io);
1251		return;
1252	}
1253
1254	io->io_hdr.status &= ~CTL_STATUS_MASK;
1255	io->io_hdr.status |= CTL_STATUS_NONE;
1256
1257	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1258	/*
1259	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1260	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1261	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
1262	 */
1263	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1264	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1265
1266	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1267}
1268
1269static void
1270ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1271			   union ctl_io *io)
1272{
1273	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1274	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1275	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
1276	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *bptrlen;
1277	uint64_t len_left, lbas;
1278	int i;
1279
1280	softc = be_lun->softc;
1281
1282	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1283
1284	lbalen = ARGS(io);
1285	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1286		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1287	} else {
1288		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1289	}
1290
1291	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1292	beio->io = io;
1293	beio->lun = be_lun;
1294	bptrlen = PRIV(io);
1295	bptrlen->ptr = (void *)beio;
1296
1297	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1298	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1299		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1300		break;
1301	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1302		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1303		break;
1304	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1305	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1306	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1307	default:
1308		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1309		break;
1310	}
1311
1312	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1313		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1314		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1315	} else {
1316		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1317		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_READ;
1318	}
1319
1320	DPRINTF("%s at LBA %jx len %u @%ju\n",
1321	       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
1322	       (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len, bptrlen->len);
1323	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1324		lbas = CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE;
1325	else
1326		lbas = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE;
1327	lbas = MIN(lbalen->len - bptrlen->len, lbas / be_lun->blocksize);
1328	beio->io_offset = (lbalen->lba + bptrlen->len) * be_lun->blocksize;
1329	beio->io_len = lbas * be_lun->blocksize;
1330	bptrlen->len += lbas;
1331
1332	for (i = 0, len_left = beio->io_len; len_left > 0; i++) {
1333		KASSERT(i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS, ("Too many segs (%d >= %d)",
1334		    i, CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS));
1335
1336		/*
1337		 * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1338		 */
1339		beio->sg_segs[i].len = min(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1340		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1341
1342		DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1343			beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1344
1345		/* Set up second segment for compare operation. */
1346		if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
1347			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].len =
1348			    beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1349			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr =
1350			    uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1351		}
1352
1353		beio->num_segs++;
1354		len_left -= beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1355	}
1356	if (bptrlen->len < lbalen->len)
1357		beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_next;
1358	io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done;
1359	/* For compare we have separate S/G lists for read and datamove. */
1360	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1361		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)&beio->sg_segs[CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS];
1362	else
1363		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs;
1364	io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len;
1365	io->scsiio.kern_data_resid = 0;
1366	io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs;
1367	io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED | CTL_FLAG_KDPTR_SGLIST;
1368
1369	/*
1370	 * For the read case, we need to read the data into our buffers and
1371	 * then we can send it back to the user.  For the write case, we
1372	 * need to get the data from the user first.
1373	 */
1374	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
1375		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1376		be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1377	} else {
1378		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1379#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
1380        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
1381#endif
1382		ctl_datamove(io);
1383	}
1384}
1385
1386static void
1387ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending)
1388{
1389	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1390	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1391	union ctl_io *io;
1392
1393	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)context;
1394	softc = be_lun->softc;
1395
1396	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1397
1398	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1399	for (;;) {
1400		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1401		if (io != NULL) {
1402			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1403
1404			DPRINTF("datamove queue\n");
1405
1406			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1407				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1408
1409			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1410
1411			beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1412
1413			be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1414
1415			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1416			continue;
1417		}
1418		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1419		if (io != NULL) {
1420
1421			DPRINTF("config write queue\n");
1422
1423			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1424				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1425
1426			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1427
1428			ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1429
1430			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1431			continue;
1432		}
1433		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->input_queue);
1434		if (io != NULL) {
1435			DPRINTF("input queue\n");
1436
1437			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1438				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1439			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1440
1441			/*
1442			 * We must drop the lock, since this routine and
1443			 * its children may sleep.
1444			 */
1445			ctl_be_block_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1446
1447			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1448			continue;
1449		}
1450
1451		/*
1452		 * If we get here, there is no work left in the queues, so
1453		 * just break out and let the task queue go to sleep.
1454		 */
1455		break;
1456	}
1457	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1458}
1459
1460/*
1461 * Entry point from CTL to the backend for I/O.  We queue everything to a
1462 * work thread, so this just puts the I/O on a queue and wakes up the
1463 * thread.
1464 */
1465static int
1466ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io)
1467{
1468	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1469	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
1470
1471	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1472
1473	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
1474		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
1475	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
1476
1477	/*
1478	 * Make sure we only get SCSI I/O.
1479	 */
1480	KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI, ("Non-SCSI I/O (type "
1481		"%#x) encountered", io->io_hdr.io_type));
1482
1483	PRIV(io)->len = 0;
1484
1485	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1486	/*
1487	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1488	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1489	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
1490	 */
1491	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1492	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1493	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1494
1495	return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
1496}
1497
1498static int
1499ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
1500			int flag, struct thread *td)
1501{
1502	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1503	int error;
1504
1505	softc = &backend_block_softc;
1506
1507	error = 0;
1508
1509	switch (cmd) {
1510	case CTL_LUN_REQ: {
1511		struct ctl_lun_req *lun_req;
1512
1513		lun_req = (struct ctl_lun_req *)addr;
1514
1515		switch (lun_req->reqtype) {
1516		case CTL_LUNREQ_CREATE:
1517			error = ctl_be_block_create(softc, lun_req);
1518			break;
1519		case CTL_LUNREQ_RM:
1520			error = ctl_be_block_rm(softc, lun_req);
1521			break;
1522		case CTL_LUNREQ_MODIFY:
1523			error = ctl_be_block_modify(softc, lun_req);
1524			break;
1525		default:
1526			lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
1527			snprintf(lun_req->error_str, sizeof(lun_req->error_str),
1528				 "invalid LUN request type %d",
1529				 lun_req->reqtype);
1530			break;
1531		}
1532		break;
1533	}
1534	default:
1535		error = ENOTTY;
1536		break;
1537	}
1538
1539	return (error);
1540}
1541
1542static int
1543ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1544{
1545	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
1546	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1547	struct vattr		      vattr;
1548	int			      error;
1549
1550	error = 0;
1551	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
1552	params = &be_lun->params;
1553
1554	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE;
1555	be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_file;
1556	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_file;
1557
1558	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
1559	if (error != 0) {
1560		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1561			 "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
1562			 be_lun->dev_path);
1563		return (error);
1564	}
1565
1566	/*
1567	 * Verify that we have the ability to upgrade to exclusive
1568	 * access on this file so we can trap errors at open instead
1569	 * of reporting them during first access.
1570	 */
1571	if (VOP_ISLOCKED(be_lun->vn) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1572		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
1573		if (be_lun->vn->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
1574			error = EBADF;
1575			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1576				 "error locking file %s", be_lun->dev_path);
1577			return (error);
1578		}
1579	}
1580
1581
1582	file_data->cred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred);
1583	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0)
1584		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1585	else
1586		be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
1587	/*
1588	 * We set the multi thread flag for file operations because all
1589	 * filesystems (in theory) are capable of allowing multiple readers
1590	 * of a file at once.  So we want to get the maximum possible
1591	 * concurrency.
1592	 */
1593	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD;
1594
1595	/*
1596	 * XXX KDM vattr.va_blocksize may be larger than 512 bytes here.
1597	 * With ZFS, it is 131072 bytes.  Block sizes that large don't work
1598	 * with disklabel and UFS on FreeBSD at least.  Large block sizes
1599	 * may not work with other OSes as well.  So just export a sector
1600	 * size of 512 bytes, which should work with any OS or
1601	 * application.  Since our backing is a file, any block size will
1602	 * work fine for the backing store.
1603	 */
1604#if 0
1605	be_lun->blocksize= vattr.va_blocksize;
1606#endif
1607	if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1608		be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1609	else
1610		be_lun->blocksize = 512;
1611
1612	/*
1613	 * Sanity check.  The media size has to be at least one
1614	 * sector long.
1615	 */
1616	if (be_lun->size_bytes < be_lun->blocksize) {
1617		error = EINVAL;
1618		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1619			 "file %s size %ju < block size %u", be_lun->dev_path,
1620			 (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes, be_lun->blocksize);
1621	}
1622	return (error);
1623}
1624
1625static int
1626ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1627{
1628	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1629	struct vattr		      vattr;
1630	struct cdev		     *dev;
1631	struct cdevsw		     *devsw;
1632	int			      error;
1633	off_t			      ps, pss, po, pos;
1634
1635	params = &be_lun->params;
1636
1637	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV;
1638	be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1639	be_lun->backend.dev.csw = dev_refthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1640					     &be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1641	if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw == NULL)
1642		panic("Unable to retrieve device switch");
1643	if (strcmp(be_lun->backend.dev.csw->d_name, "zvol") == 0)
1644		be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol;
1645	else
1646		be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev;
1647	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_dev;
1648	be_lun->unmap = ctl_be_block_unmap_dev;
1649
1650	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, NOCRED);
1651	if (error) {
1652		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1653			 "error getting vnode attributes for device %s",
1654			 be_lun->dev_path);
1655		return (error);
1656	}
1657
1658	dev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1659	devsw = dev->si_devsw;
1660	if (!devsw->d_ioctl) {
1661		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1662			 "no d_ioctl for device %s!",
1663			 be_lun->dev_path);
1664		return (ENODEV);
1665	}
1666
1667	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSECTORSIZE,
1668			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->blocksize, FREAD,
1669			       curthread);
1670	if (error) {
1671		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1672			 "error %d returned for DIOCGSECTORSIZE ioctl "
1673			 "on %s!", error, be_lun->dev_path);
1674		return (error);
1675	}
1676
1677	/*
1678	 * If the user has asked for a blocksize that is greater than the
1679	 * backing device's blocksize, we can do it only if the blocksize
1680	 * the user is asking for is an even multiple of the underlying
1681	 * device's blocksize.
1682	 */
1683	if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1684	 && (params->blocksize_bytes > be_lun->blocksize)) {
1685		uint32_t bs_multiple, tmp_blocksize;
1686
1687		bs_multiple = params->blocksize_bytes / be_lun->blocksize;
1688
1689		tmp_blocksize = bs_multiple * be_lun->blocksize;
1690
1691		if (tmp_blocksize == params->blocksize_bytes) {
1692			be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1693		} else {
1694			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1695				 "requested blocksize %u is not an even "
1696				 "multiple of backing device blocksize %u",
1697				 params->blocksize_bytes,
1698				 be_lun->blocksize);
1699			return (EINVAL);
1700
1701		}
1702	} else if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1703		&& (params->blocksize_bytes != be_lun->blocksize)) {
1704		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1705			 "requested blocksize %u < backing device "
1706			 "blocksize %u", params->blocksize_bytes,
1707			 be_lun->blocksize);
1708		return (EINVAL);
1709	}
1710
1711	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
1712			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->size_bytes, FREAD,
1713			       curthread);
1714	if (error) {
1715		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1716			 "error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE "
1717			 " ioctl on %s!", error,
1718			 be_lun->dev_path);
1719		return (error);
1720	}
1721
1722	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
1723		if (params->lun_size_bytes > be_lun->size_bytes) {
1724			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1725				 "requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
1726				 "size %ju",
1727				 (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
1728				 (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes);
1729			return (EINVAL);
1730		}
1731
1732		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1733	}
1734
1735	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPESIZE,
1736			       (caddr_t)&ps, FREAD, curthread);
1737	if (error)
1738		ps = po = 0;
1739	else {
1740		error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPEOFFSET,
1741				       (caddr_t)&po, FREAD, curthread);
1742		if (error)
1743			po = 0;
1744	}
1745	pss = ps / be_lun->blocksize;
1746	pos = po / be_lun->blocksize;
1747	if ((pss > 0) && (pss * be_lun->blocksize == ps) && (pss >= pos) &&
1748	    ((pss & (pss - 1)) == 0) && (pos * be_lun->blocksize == po)) {
1749		be_lun->pblockexp = fls(pss) - 1;
1750		be_lun->pblockoff = (pss - pos) % pss;
1751	}
1752
1753	return (0);
1754}
1755
1756static int
1757ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun)
1758{
1759	DROP_GIANT();
1760	if (be_lun->vn) {
1761		int flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1762
1763		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1764		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1765			if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw) {
1766				dev_relthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1767					      be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1768				be_lun->backend.dev.csw  = NULL;
1769				be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = NULL;
1770			}
1771			break;
1772		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1773			break;
1774		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1775			break;
1776		default:
1777			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1778			break;
1779		}
1780
1781		(void)vn_close(be_lun->vn, flags, NOCRED, curthread);
1782		be_lun->vn = NULL;
1783
1784		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1785		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1786			break;
1787		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1788			if (be_lun->backend.file.cred != NULL) {
1789				crfree(be_lun->backend.file.cred);
1790				be_lun->backend.file.cred = NULL;
1791			}
1792			break;
1793		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1794			break;
1795		default:
1796			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1797			break;
1798		}
1799		be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE;
1800	}
1801	PICKUP_GIANT();
1802
1803	return (0);
1804}
1805
1806static int
1807ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
1808		       struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1809{
1810	struct nameidata nd;
1811	int		 flags;
1812	int		 error;
1813
1814	/*
1815	 * XXX KDM allow a read-only option?
1816	 */
1817	flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1818	error = 0;
1819
1820	if (rootvnode == NULL) {
1821		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1822			 "Root filesystem is not mounted");
1823		return (1);
1824	}
1825
1826	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir) {
1827		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir = rootvnode;
1828		VREF(rootvnode);
1829	}
1830	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir) {
1831		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir = rootvnode;
1832		VREF(rootvnode);
1833	}
1834	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir) {
1835		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir = rootvnode;
1836		VREF(rootvnode);
1837	}
1838
1839 again:
1840	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, be_lun->dev_path, curthread);
1841	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
1842	if (error) {
1843		/*
1844		 * This is the only reasonable guess we can make as far as
1845		 * path if the user doesn't give us a fully qualified path.
1846		 * If they want to specify a file, they need to specify the
1847		 * full path.
1848		 */
1849		if (be_lun->dev_path[0] != '/') {
1850			char *dev_path = "/dev/";
1851			char *dev_name;
1852
1853			/* Try adding device path at beginning of name */
1854			dev_name = malloc(strlen(be_lun->dev_path)
1855					+ strlen(dev_path) + 1,
1856					  M_CTLBLK, M_WAITOK);
1857			if (dev_name) {
1858				sprintf(dev_name, "%s%s", dev_path,
1859					be_lun->dev_path);
1860				free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
1861				be_lun->dev_path = dev_name;
1862				goto again;
1863			}
1864		}
1865		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1866		    "error opening %s: %d", be_lun->dev_path, error);
1867		return (error);
1868	}
1869
1870	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1871
1872	be_lun->vn = nd.ni_vp;
1873
1874	/* We only support disks and files. */
1875	if (vn_isdisk(be_lun->vn, &error)) {
1876		error = ctl_be_block_open_dev(be_lun, req);
1877	} else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG) {
1878		error = ctl_be_block_open_file(be_lun, req);
1879	} else {
1880		error = EINVAL;
1881		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1882			 "%s is not a disk or plain file", be_lun->dev_path);
1883	}
1884	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
1885
1886	if (error != 0) {
1887		ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
1888		return (error);
1889	}
1890
1891	be_lun->blocksize_shift = fls(be_lun->blocksize) - 1;
1892	be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >> be_lun->blocksize_shift;
1893
1894	return (0);
1895}
1896
1897static int
1898ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1899{
1900	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1901	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1902	char num_thread_str[16];
1903	char tmpstr[32];
1904	char *value;
1905	int retval, num_threads, unmap;
1906	int tmp_num_threads;
1907
1908	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1909	retval = 0;
1910	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
1911
1912	num_threads = cbb_num_threads;
1913
1914	be_lun = malloc(sizeof(*be_lun), M_CTLBLK, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
1915
1916	be_lun->params = req->reqdata.create;
1917	be_lun->softc = softc;
1918	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->input_queue);
1919	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1920	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1921	sprintf(be_lun->lunname, "cblk%d", softc->num_luns);
1922	mtx_init(&be_lun->io_lock, "cblk io lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1923	mtx_init(&be_lun->queue_lock, "cblk queue lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1924	ctl_init_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options,
1925	    req->num_be_args, req->kern_be_args);
1926
1927	be_lun->lun_zone = uma_zcreate(be_lun->lunname, CTLBLK_MAX_SEG,
1928	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, /*align*/ 0, /*flags*/0);
1929
1930	if (be_lun->lun_zone == NULL) {
1931		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1932			 "error allocating UMA zone");
1933		goto bailout_error;
1934	}
1935
1936	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEV_TYPE)
1937		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = params->device_type;
1938	else
1939		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = T_DIRECT;
1940
1941	if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type == T_DIRECT) {
1942		value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "file");
1943		if (value == NULL) {
1944			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1945				 "no file argument specified");
1946			goto bailout_error;
1947		}
1948		be_lun->dev_path = strdup(value, M_CTLBLK);
1949		be_lun->blocksize = 512;
1950		be_lun->blocksize_shift = fls(be_lun->blocksize) - 1;
1951
1952		retval = ctl_be_block_open(softc, be_lun, req);
1953		if (retval != 0) {
1954			retval = 0;
1955			req->status = CTL_LUN_WARNING;
1956		}
1957	} else {
1958		/*
1959		 * For processor devices, we don't have any size.
1960		 */
1961		be_lun->blocksize = 0;
1962		be_lun->pblockexp = 0;
1963		be_lun->pblockoff = 0;
1964		be_lun->size_blocks = 0;
1965		be_lun->size_bytes = 0;
1966		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = 0;
1967
1968		/*
1969		 * Default to just 1 thread for processor devices.
1970		 */
1971		num_threads = 1;
1972	}
1973
1974	/*
1975	 * XXX This searching loop might be refactored to be combined with
1976	 * the loop above,
1977	 */
1978	value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "num_threads");
1979	if (value != NULL) {
1980		tmp_num_threads = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1981
1982		/*
1983		 * We don't let the user specify less than one
1984		 * thread, but hope he's clueful enough not to
1985		 * specify 1000 threads.
1986		 */
1987		if (tmp_num_threads < 1) {
1988			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1989				 "invalid number of threads %s",
1990				 num_thread_str);
1991			goto bailout_error;
1992		}
1993		num_threads = tmp_num_threads;
1994	}
1995	unmap = 0;
1996	value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "unmap");
1997	if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "on") == 0)
1998		unmap = 1;
1999
2000	be_lun->flags = CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2001	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags = CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY;
2002	if (be_lun->vn == NULL)
2003		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_OFFLINE;
2004	if (unmap)
2005		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP;
2006	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be_lun = be_lun;
2007	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = (be_lun->size_blocks == 0) ?
2008	    0 : (be_lun->size_blocks - 1);
2009	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
2010	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockexp = be_lun->pblockexp;
2011	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockoff = be_lun->pblockoff;
2012	if (be_lun->dispatch == ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol &&
2013	    be_lun->blocksize != 0)
2014		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.atomicblock = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE /
2015		    be_lun->blocksize;
2016	/* Tell the user the blocksize we ended up using */
2017	params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
2018	params->blocksize_bytes = be_lun->blocksize;
2019	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ) {
2020		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = params->req_lun_id;
2021		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ;
2022	} else
2023		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = 0;
2024
2025	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_shutdown = ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown;
2026	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_config_status =
2027		ctl_be_block_lun_config_status;
2028	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be = &ctl_be_block_driver;
2029
2030	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_SERIAL_NUM) == 0) {
2031		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYSERIAL%4d",
2032			 softc->num_luns);
2033		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num, tmpstr,
2034			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
2035			sizeof(tmpstr)));
2036
2037		/* Tell the user what we used for a serial number */
2038		strncpy((char *)params->serial_num, tmpstr,
2039			ctl_min(sizeof(params->serial_num), sizeof(tmpstr)));
2040	} else {
2041		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num,
2042			params->serial_num,
2043			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
2044			sizeof(params->serial_num)));
2045	}
2046	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEVID) == 0) {
2047		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYDEVID%4d", softc->num_luns);
2048		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id, tmpstr,
2049			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
2050			sizeof(tmpstr)));
2051
2052		/* Tell the user what we used for a device ID */
2053		strncpy((char *)params->device_id, tmpstr,
2054			ctl_min(sizeof(params->device_id), sizeof(tmpstr)));
2055	} else {
2056		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id,
2057			params->device_id,
2058			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
2059				sizeof(params->device_id)));
2060	}
2061
2062	TASK_INIT(&be_lun->io_task, /*priority*/0, ctl_be_block_worker, be_lun);
2063
2064	be_lun->io_taskqueue = taskqueue_create(be_lun->lunname, M_WAITOK,
2065	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, /*context*/&be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2066
2067	if (be_lun->io_taskqueue == NULL) {
2068		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2069			 "unable to create taskqueue");
2070		goto bailout_error;
2071	}
2072
2073	/*
2074	 * Note that we start the same number of threads by default for
2075	 * both the file case and the block device case.  For the file
2076	 * case, we need multiple threads to allow concurrency, because the
2077	 * vnode interface is designed to be a blocking interface.  For the
2078	 * block device case, ZFS zvols at least will block the caller's
2079	 * context in many instances, and so we need multiple threads to
2080	 * overcome that problem.  Other block devices don't need as many
2081	 * threads, but they shouldn't cause too many problems.
2082	 *
2083	 * If the user wants to just have a single thread for a block
2084	 * device, he can specify that when the LUN is created, or change
2085	 * the tunable/sysctl to alter the default number of threads.
2086	 */
2087	retval = taskqueue_start_threads(&be_lun->io_taskqueue,
2088					 /*num threads*/num_threads,
2089					 /*priority*/PWAIT,
2090					 /*thread name*/
2091					 "%s taskq", be_lun->lunname);
2092
2093	if (retval != 0)
2094		goto bailout_error;
2095
2096	be_lun->num_threads = num_threads;
2097
2098	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2099	softc->num_luns++;
2100	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, links);
2101
2102	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2103
2104	retval = ctl_add_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2105	if (retval != 0) {
2106		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2107		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2108			      links);
2109		softc->num_luns--;
2110		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2111		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2112			 "ctl_add_lun() returned error %d, see dmesg for "
2113			 "details", retval);
2114		retval = 0;
2115		goto bailout_error;
2116	}
2117
2118	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2119
2120	/*
2121	 * Tell the config_status routine that we're waiting so it won't
2122	 * clean up the LUN in the event of an error.
2123	 */
2124	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2125
2126	while (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) {
2127		retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2128		if (retval == EINTR)
2129			break;
2130	}
2131	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2132
2133	if (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR) {
2134		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2135			 "LUN configuration error, see dmesg for details");
2136		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2137			      links);
2138		softc->num_luns--;
2139		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2140		goto bailout_error;
2141	} else {
2142		params->req_lun_id = be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id;
2143	}
2144
2145	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2146
2147	be_lun->disk_stats = devstat_new_entry("cbb", params->req_lun_id,
2148					       be_lun->blocksize,
2149					       DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
2150					       be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type
2151					       | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER,
2152					       DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER);
2153
2154	return (retval);
2155
2156bailout_error:
2157	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2158
2159	if (be_lun->io_taskqueue != NULL)
2160		taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2161	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2162	if (be_lun->dev_path != NULL)
2163		free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2164	if (be_lun->lun_zone != NULL)
2165		uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2166	ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2167	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2168	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2169	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2170
2171	return (retval);
2172}
2173
2174static int
2175ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2176{
2177	struct ctl_lun_rm_params *params;
2178	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2179	int retval;
2180
2181	params = &req->reqdata.rm;
2182
2183	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2184
2185	be_lun = NULL;
2186
2187	STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2188		if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2189			break;
2190	}
2191	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2192
2193	if (be_lun == NULL) {
2194		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2195			 "LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2196			 params->lun_id);
2197		goto bailout_error;
2198	}
2199
2200	retval = ctl_disable_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2201
2202	if (retval != 0) {
2203		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2204			 "error %d returned from ctl_disable_lun() for "
2205			 "LUN %d", retval, params->lun_id);
2206		goto bailout_error;
2207
2208	}
2209
2210	retval = ctl_invalidate_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2211	if (retval != 0) {
2212		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2213			 "error %d returned from ctl_invalidate_lun() for "
2214			 "LUN %d", retval, params->lun_id);
2215		goto bailout_error;
2216	}
2217
2218	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2219
2220	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2221
2222	while ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2223                retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2224                if (retval == EINTR)
2225                        break;
2226        }
2227
2228	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2229
2230	if ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2231		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2232			 "interrupted waiting for LUN to be freed");
2233		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2234		goto bailout_error;
2235	}
2236
2237	STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun, links);
2238
2239	softc->num_luns--;
2240	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2241
2242	taskqueue_drain(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2243
2244	taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2245
2246	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2247
2248	if (be_lun->disk_stats != NULL)
2249		devstat_remove_entry(be_lun->disk_stats);
2250
2251	uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2252
2253	ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2254	free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2255	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2256	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2257	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2258
2259	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2260
2261	return (0);
2262
2263bailout_error:
2264
2265	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2266
2267	return (0);
2268}
2269
2270static int
2271ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2272			 struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2273{
2274	struct vattr vattr;
2275	int error;
2276	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params = &be_lun->params;
2277
2278	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2279		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2280	} else  {
2281		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2282		error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
2283		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
2284		if (error != 0) {
2285			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2286				 "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
2287				 be_lun->dev_path);
2288			return (error);
2289		}
2290
2291		be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
2292	}
2293
2294	return (0);
2295}
2296
2297static int
2298ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2299			struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2300{
2301	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
2302	int error;
2303	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params = &be_lun->params;
2304	uint64_t size_bytes;
2305
2306	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
2307	if (!dev_data->csw->d_ioctl) {
2308		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2309			 "no d_ioctl for device %s!", be_lun->dev_path);
2310		return (ENODEV);
2311	}
2312
2313	error = dev_data->csw->d_ioctl(dev_data->cdev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
2314			       (caddr_t)&size_bytes, FREAD,
2315			       curthread);
2316	if (error) {
2317		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2318			 "error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE ioctl "
2319			 "on %s!", error, be_lun->dev_path);
2320		return (error);
2321	}
2322
2323	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2324		if (params->lun_size_bytes > size_bytes) {
2325			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2326				 "requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
2327				 "size %ju",
2328				 (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
2329				 (uintmax_t)size_bytes);
2330			return (EINVAL);
2331		}
2332
2333		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2334	} else {
2335		be_lun->size_bytes = size_bytes;
2336	}
2337
2338	return (0);
2339}
2340
2341static int
2342ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2343{
2344	struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2345	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2346	uint64_t oldsize;
2347	int error;
2348
2349	params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2350
2351	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2352	be_lun = NULL;
2353	STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2354		if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2355			break;
2356	}
2357	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2358
2359	if (be_lun == NULL) {
2360		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2361			 "LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2362			 params->lun_id);
2363		goto bailout_error;
2364	}
2365
2366	be_lun->params.lun_size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2367
2368	oldsize = be_lun->size_blocks;
2369	if (be_lun->vn == NULL)
2370		error = ctl_be_block_open(softc, be_lun, req);
2371	else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG)
2372		error = ctl_be_block_modify_file(be_lun, req);
2373	else
2374		error = ctl_be_block_modify_dev(be_lun, req);
2375
2376	if (error == 0 && be_lun->size_blocks != oldsize) {
2377		be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >>
2378		    be_lun->blocksize_shift;
2379
2380		/*
2381		 * The maximum LBA is the size - 1.
2382		 *
2383		 * XXX: Note that this field is being updated without locking,
2384		 * 	which might cause problems on 32-bit architectures.
2385		 */
2386		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = (be_lun->size_blocks == 0) ?
2387		    0 : (be_lun->size_blocks - 1);
2388		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
2389		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockexp = be_lun->pblockexp;
2390		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockoff = be_lun->pblockoff;
2391		if (be_lun->dispatch == ctl_be_block_dispatch_zvol &&
2392		    be_lun->blocksize != 0)
2393			be_lun->ctl_be_lun.atomicblock = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE /
2394			    be_lun->blocksize;
2395		ctl_lun_capacity_changed(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2396		if (oldsize == 0 && be_lun->size_blocks != 0)
2397			ctl_lun_online(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2398	}
2399
2400	/* Tell the user the exact size we ended up using */
2401	params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
2402
2403	req->status = error ? CTL_LUN_WARNING : CTL_LUN_OK;
2404
2405	return (0);
2406
2407bailout_error:
2408	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2409
2410	return (0);
2411}
2412
2413static void
2414ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun)
2415{
2416	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2417	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2418
2419	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2420
2421	softc = lun->softc;
2422
2423	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2424	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2425	if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2426		wakeup(lun);
2427	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2428
2429}
2430
2431static void
2432ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun, ctl_lun_config_status status)
2433{
2434	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2435	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2436
2437	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2438	softc = lun->softc;
2439
2440	if (status == CTL_LUN_CONFIG_OK) {
2441		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2442		lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2443		if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2444			wakeup(lun);
2445		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2446
2447		/*
2448		 * We successfully added the LUN, attempt to enable it.
2449		 */
2450		if (ctl_enable_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2451			printf("%s: ctl_enable_lun() failed!\n", __func__);
2452			if (ctl_invalidate_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2453				printf("%s: ctl_invalidate_lun() failed!\n",
2454				       __func__);
2455			}
2456		}
2457
2458		return;
2459	}
2460
2461
2462	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2463	lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2464	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR;
2465	wakeup(lun);
2466	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2467}
2468
2469
2470static int
2471ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io)
2472{
2473	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2474	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
2475	int retval;
2476
2477	retval = 0;
2478
2479	DPRINTF("entered\n");
2480
2481	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
2482		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
2483	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
2484
2485	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
2486	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2487	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
2488	case WRITE_SAME_10:
2489	case WRITE_SAME_16:
2490	case UNMAP:
2491		/*
2492		 * The upper level CTL code will filter out any CDBs with
2493		 * the immediate bit set and return the proper error.
2494		 *
2495		 * We don't really need to worry about what LBA range the
2496		 * user asked to be synced out.  When they issue a sync
2497		 * cache command, we'll sync out the whole thing.
2498		 */
2499		mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2500		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
2501				   links);
2502		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2503		taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2504		break;
2505	case START_STOP_UNIT: {
2506		struct scsi_start_stop_unit *cdb;
2507
2508		cdb = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)io->scsiio.cdb;
2509
2510		if (cdb->how & SSS_START)
2511			retval = ctl_start_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2512		else {
2513			retval = ctl_stop_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2514			/*
2515			 * XXX KDM Copan-specific offline behavior.
2516			 * Figure out a reasonable way to port this?
2517			 */
2518#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
2519			if ((retval == 0)
2520			 && (cdb->byte2 & SSS_ONOFFLINE))
2521				retval = ctl_lun_offline(ctl_be_lun);
2522#endif
2523		}
2524
2525		/*
2526		 * In general, the above routines should not fail.  They
2527		 * just set state for the LUN.  So we've got something
2528		 * pretty wrong here if we can't start or stop the LUN.
2529		 */
2530		if (retval != 0) {
2531			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
2532						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
2533						 /*retry_count*/ 0xf051);
2534			retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2535		} else {
2536			ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
2537		}
2538		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2539		break;
2540	}
2541	default:
2542		ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
2543		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2544		retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2545		break;
2546	}
2547
2548	return (retval);
2549
2550}
2551
2552static int
2553ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io)
2554{
2555	return (0);
2556}
2557
2558static int
2559ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb)
2560{
2561	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2562	int retval;
2563
2564	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2565	retval = 0;
2566
2567	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<num_threads>");
2568
2569	if (retval != 0)
2570		goto bailout;
2571
2572	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "%d", lun->num_threads);
2573
2574	if (retval != 0)
2575		goto bailout;
2576
2577	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</num_threads>\n");
2578
2579bailout:
2580
2581	return (retval);
2582}
2583
2584int
2585ctl_be_block_init(void)
2586{
2587	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2588	int retval;
2589
2590	softc = &backend_block_softc;
2591	retval = 0;
2592
2593	mtx_init(&softc->lock, "ctlblock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2594	beio_zone = uma_zcreate("beio", sizeof(struct ctl_be_block_io),
2595	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
2596	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->disk_list);
2597	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->lun_list);
2598
2599	return (retval);
2600}
2601