ctl_backend_block.c revision 268678
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003 Silicon Graphics International Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Spectra Logic Corporation
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Portions of this software were developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala
8 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
15 *    without modification.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
17 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
18 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
19 *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
20 *    binary redistribution.
21 *
22 * NO WARRANTY
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
31 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
32 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
34 *
35 * $Id: //depot/users/kenm/FreeBSD-test2/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c#5 $
36 */
37/*
38 * CAM Target Layer driver backend for block devices.
39 *
40 * Author: Ken Merry <ken@FreeBSD.org>
41 */
42#include <sys/cdefs.h>
43__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/cam/ctl/ctl_backend_block.c 268678 2014-07-15 16:58:38Z mav $");
44
45#include <opt_kdtrace.h>
46
47#include <sys/param.h>
48#include <sys/systm.h>
49#include <sys/kernel.h>
50#include <sys/types.h>
51#include <sys/kthread.h>
52#include <sys/bio.h>
53#include <sys/fcntl.h>
54#include <sys/limits.h>
55#include <sys/lock.h>
56#include <sys/mutex.h>
57#include <sys/condvar.h>
58#include <sys/malloc.h>
59#include <sys/conf.h>
60#include <sys/ioccom.h>
61#include <sys/queue.h>
62#include <sys/sbuf.h>
63#include <sys/endian.h>
64#include <sys/uio.h>
65#include <sys/buf.h>
66#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
67#include <sys/vnode.h>
68#include <sys/namei.h>
69#include <sys/mount.h>
70#include <sys/disk.h>
71#include <sys/fcntl.h>
72#include <sys/filedesc.h>
73#include <sys/proc.h>
74#include <sys/pcpu.h>
75#include <sys/module.h>
76#include <sys/sdt.h>
77#include <sys/devicestat.h>
78#include <sys/sysctl.h>
79
80#include <geom/geom.h>
81
82#include <cam/cam.h>
83#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
84#include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
85#include <cam/ctl/ctl_io.h>
86#include <cam/ctl/ctl.h>
87#include <cam/ctl/ctl_backend.h>
88#include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend_internal.h>
89#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>
90#include <cam/ctl/ctl_scsi_all.h>
91#include <cam/ctl/ctl_error.h>
92
93/*
94 * The idea here is that we'll allocate enough S/G space to hold a 1MB
95 * I/O.  If we get an I/O larger than that, we'll split it.
96 */
97#define	CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE	(512 * 1024)
98#define	CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE	(CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE * 2)
99#define	CTLBLK_MAX_SEG		MAXPHYS
100#define	CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS	MAX(CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE / CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, 1)
101#define	CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS		(CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS * 2)
102
103#ifdef CTLBLK_DEBUG
104#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) \
105    printf("cbb(%s:%d): " fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
106#else
107#define DPRINTF(fmt, args...) do {} while(0)
108#endif
109
110#define PRIV(io)	\
111    ((struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_BACKEND])
112#define ARGS(io)	\
113    ((struct ctl_lba_len_flags *)&(io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN])
114
115SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(cbb);
116
117typedef enum {
118	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED	= 0x01,
119	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR	= 0x02,
120	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING	= 0x04,
121	CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD	= 0x08
122} ctl_be_block_lun_flags;
123
124typedef enum {
125	CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE,
126	CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV,
127	CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE
128} ctl_be_block_type;
129
130struct ctl_be_block_devdata {
131	struct cdev *cdev;
132	struct cdevsw *csw;
133	int dev_ref;
134};
135
136struct ctl_be_block_filedata {
137	struct ucred *cred;
138};
139
140union ctl_be_block_bedata {
141	struct ctl_be_block_devdata dev;
142	struct ctl_be_block_filedata file;
143};
144
145struct ctl_be_block_io;
146struct ctl_be_block_lun;
147
148typedef void (*cbb_dispatch_t)(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
149			       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
150
151/*
152 * Backend LUN structure.  There is a 1:1 mapping between a block device
153 * and a backend block LUN, and between a backend block LUN and a CTL LUN.
154 */
155struct ctl_be_block_lun {
156	struct ctl_block_disk *disk;
157	char lunname[32];
158	char *dev_path;
159	ctl_be_block_type dev_type;
160	struct vnode *vn;
161	union ctl_be_block_bedata backend;
162	cbb_dispatch_t dispatch;
163	cbb_dispatch_t lun_flush;
164	cbb_dispatch_t unmap;
165	uma_zone_t lun_zone;
166	uint64_t size_blocks;
167	uint64_t size_bytes;
168	uint32_t blocksize;
169	int blocksize_shift;
170	uint16_t pblockexp;
171	uint16_t pblockoff;
172	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
173	struct devstat *disk_stats;
174	ctl_be_block_lun_flags flags;
175	STAILQ_ENTRY(ctl_be_block_lun) links;
176	struct ctl_be_lun ctl_be_lun;
177	struct taskqueue *io_taskqueue;
178	struct task io_task;
179	int num_threads;
180	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) input_queue;
181	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) config_write_queue;
182	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_io_hdr) datamove_queue;
183	struct mtx_padalign io_lock;
184	struct mtx_padalign queue_lock;
185};
186
187/*
188 * Overall softc structure for the block backend module.
189 */
190struct ctl_be_block_softc {
191	struct mtx			 lock;
192	int				 num_disks;
193	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_block_disk)	 disk_list;
194	int				 num_luns;
195	STAILQ_HEAD(, ctl_be_block_lun)	 lun_list;
196};
197
198static struct ctl_be_block_softc backend_block_softc;
199
200/*
201 * Per-I/O information.
202 */
203struct ctl_be_block_io {
204	union ctl_io			*io;
205	struct ctl_sg_entry		sg_segs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
206	struct iovec			xiovecs[CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS];
207	int				bio_cmd;
208	int				bio_flags;
209	int				num_segs;
210	int				num_bios_sent;
211	int				num_bios_done;
212	int				send_complete;
213	int				num_errors;
214	struct bintime			ds_t0;
215	devstat_tag_type		ds_tag_type;
216	devstat_trans_flags		ds_trans_type;
217	uint64_t			io_len;
218	uint64_t			io_offset;
219	struct ctl_be_block_softc	*softc;
220	struct ctl_be_block_lun		*lun;
221	void (*beio_cont)(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio); /* to continue processing */
222};
223
224static int cbb_num_threads = 14;
225TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.ctl.block.num_threads", &cbb_num_threads);
226SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam_ctl, OID_AUTO, block, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
227	    "CAM Target Layer Block Backend");
228SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_ctl_block, OID_AUTO, num_threads, CTLFLAG_RW,
229           &cbb_num_threads, 0, "Number of threads per backing file");
230
231static struct ctl_be_block_io *ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc);
232static void ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
233static void ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
234static int ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io);
235static void ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio);
236static void ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
237				    struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
238static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
239				       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
240static void ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
241				   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
242static void ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
243				   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
244static void ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
245				      struct ctl_be_block_io *beio);
246static void ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
247				    union ctl_io *io);
248static void ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
249				  union ctl_io *io);
250static void ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending);
251static int ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io);
252static int ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
253				   int flag, struct thread *td);
254static int ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
255				  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
256static int ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
257				 struct ctl_lun_req *req);
258static int ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun);
259static int ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
260			     struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
261			     struct ctl_lun_req *req);
262static int ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
263			       struct ctl_lun_req *req);
264static int ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
265			   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
266static int ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
267				  struct ctl_lun_req *req);
268static int ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
269				 struct ctl_lun_req *req);
270static int ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
271			   struct ctl_lun_req *req);
272static void ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun);
273static void ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun,
274					   ctl_lun_config_status status);
275static int ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io);
276static int ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io);
277static int ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb);
278int ctl_be_block_init(void);
279
280static struct ctl_backend_driver ctl_be_block_driver =
281{
282	.name = "block",
283	.flags = CTL_BE_FLAG_HAS_CONFIG,
284	.init = ctl_be_block_init,
285	.data_submit = ctl_be_block_submit,
286	.data_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done,
287	.config_read = ctl_be_block_config_read,
288	.config_write = ctl_be_block_config_write,
289	.ioctl = ctl_be_block_ioctl,
290	.lun_info = ctl_be_block_lun_info
291};
292
293MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CTLBLK, "ctlblk", "Memory used for CTL block backend");
294CTL_BACKEND_DECLARE(cbb, ctl_be_block_driver);
295
296static uma_zone_t beio_zone;
297
298static struct ctl_be_block_io *
299ctl_alloc_beio(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc)
300{
301	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
302
303	beio = uma_zalloc(beio_zone, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
304	beio->softc = softc;
305	return (beio);
306}
307
308static void
309ctl_free_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
310{
311	int duplicate_free;
312	int i;
313
314	duplicate_free = 0;
315
316	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
317		if (beio->sg_segs[i].addr == NULL)
318			duplicate_free++;
319
320		uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone, beio->sg_segs[i].addr);
321		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = NULL;
322
323		/* For compare we had two equal S/G lists. */
324		if (ARGS(beio->io)->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
325			uma_zfree(beio->lun->lun_zone,
326			    beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr);
327			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr = NULL;
328		}
329	}
330
331	if (duplicate_free > 0) {
332		printf("%s: %d duplicate frees out of %d segments\n", __func__,
333		       duplicate_free, beio->num_segs);
334	}
335
336	uma_zfree(beio_zone, beio);
337}
338
339static void
340ctl_complete_beio(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
341{
342	union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
343
344	if (beio->beio_cont != NULL) {
345		beio->beio_cont(beio);
346	} else {
347		ctl_free_beio(beio);
348		ctl_data_submit_done(io);
349	}
350}
351
352static int
353ctl_be_block_move_done(union ctl_io *io)
354{
355	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
356	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
357	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
358#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
359	struct bintime cur_bt;
360#endif
361	int i;
362
363	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
364	be_lun = beio->lun;
365
366	DPRINTF("entered\n");
367
368#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
369	getbintime(&cur_bt);
370	bintime_sub(&cur_bt, &io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
371	bintime_add(&io->io_hdr.dma_bt, &cur_bt);
372	io->io_hdr.num_dmas++;
373#endif
374	io->scsiio.kern_rel_offset += io->scsiio.kern_data_len;
375
376	/*
377	 * We set status at this point for read commands, and write
378	 * commands with errors.
379	 */
380	if ((io->io_hdr.port_status == 0) &&
381	    ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0) &&
382	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
383		lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
384		if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_READ) {
385			ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
386		} else if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
387			/* We have two data blocks ready for comparison. */
388			for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
389				if (memcmp(beio->sg_segs[i].addr,
390				    beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr,
391				    beio->sg_segs[i].len) != 0)
392					break;
393			}
394			if (i < beio->num_segs)
395				ctl_set_sense(&io->scsiio,
396				    /*current_error*/ 1,
397				    /*sense_key*/ SSD_KEY_MISCOMPARE,
398				    /*asc*/ 0x1D,
399				    /*ascq*/ 0x00,
400				    SSD_ELEM_NONE);
401			else
402				ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
403		}
404	}
405	else if ((io->io_hdr.port_status != 0)
406	      && ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) == 0)
407	      && ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) == CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
408		/*
409		 * For hardware error sense keys, the sense key
410		 * specific value is defined to be a retry count,
411		 * but we use it to pass back an internal FETD
412		 * error code.  XXX KDM  Hopefully the FETD is only
413		 * using 16 bits for an error code, since that's
414		 * all the space we have in the sks field.
415		 */
416		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
417					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
418					 /*retry_count*/
419					 io->io_hdr.port_status);
420	}
421
422	/*
423	 * If this is a read, or a write with errors, it is done.
424	 */
425	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
426	 || ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) != 0)
427	 || ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE)) {
428		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
429		return (0);
430	}
431
432	/*
433	 * At this point, we have a write and the DMA completed
434	 * successfully.  We now have to queue it to the task queue to
435	 * execute the backend I/O.  That is because we do blocking
436	 * memory allocations, and in the file backing case, blocking I/O.
437	 * This move done routine is generally called in the SIM's
438	 * interrupt context, and therefore we cannot block.
439	 */
440	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
441	/*
442	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
443	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
444	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
445	 */
446	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
447	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
448
449	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
450
451	return (0);
452}
453
454static void
455ctl_be_block_biodone(struct bio *bio)
456{
457	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
458	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
459	union ctl_io *io;
460	int error;
461
462	beio = bio->bio_caller1;
463	be_lun = beio->lun;
464	io = beio->io;
465
466	DPRINTF("entered\n");
467
468	error = bio->bio_error;
469	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
470	if (error != 0)
471		beio->num_errors++;
472
473	beio->num_bios_done++;
474
475	/*
476	 * XXX KDM will this cause WITNESS to complain?  Holding a lock
477	 * during the free might cause it to complain.
478	 */
479	g_destroy_bio(bio);
480
481	/*
482	 * If the send complete bit isn't set, or we aren't the last I/O to
483	 * complete, then we're done.
484	 */
485	if ((beio->send_complete == 0)
486	 || (beio->num_bios_done < beio->num_bios_sent)) {
487		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
488		return;
489	}
490
491	/*
492	 * At this point, we've verified that we are the last I/O to
493	 * complete, so it's safe to drop the lock.
494	 */
495	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
496	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
497	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
498	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
499
500	/*
501	 * If there are any errors from the backing device, we fail the
502	 * entire I/O with a medium error.
503	 */
504	if (beio->num_errors > 0) {
505		if (error == EOPNOTSUPP) {
506			ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
507		} else if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
508			/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
509			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
510						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
511						 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad2);
512		} else
513			ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
514		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
515		return;
516	}
517
518	/*
519	 * If this is a write, a flush, a delete or verify, we're all done.
520	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
521	 */
522	if ((beio->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
523	 || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH)
524	 || (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_DELETE)
525	 || (ARGS(io)->flags & CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
526		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
527		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
528	} else {
529#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
530        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
531#endif
532		ctl_datamove(io);
533	}
534}
535
536static void
537ctl_be_block_flush_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
538			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
539{
540	union ctl_io *io = beio->io;
541	struct mount *mountpoint;
542	int error, lock_flags;
543
544	DPRINTF("entered\n");
545
546	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
547	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
548	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
549	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
550
551	(void) vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
552
553	if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
554	 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
555	  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
556		lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
557	else
558		lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
559
560	vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
561
562	error = VOP_FSYNC(be_lun->vn, MNT_WAIT, curthread);
563	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
564
565	vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
566
567	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
568	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
569	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
570	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
571	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
572
573	if (error == 0)
574		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
575	else {
576		/* XXX KDM is there is a better error here? */
577		ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
578					 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
579					 /*retry_count*/ 0xbad1);
580	}
581
582	ctl_complete_beio(beio);
583}
584
585SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, "uint64_t");
586SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, "uint64_t");
587SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, file_done,"uint64_t");
588SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, "uint64_t");
589
590static void
591ctl_be_block_dispatch_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
592			   struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
593{
594	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
595	union ctl_io *io;
596	struct uio xuio;
597	struct iovec *xiovec;
598	int flags;
599	int error, i;
600
601	DPRINTF("entered\n");
602
603	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
604	io = beio->io;
605	flags = beio->bio_flags;
606
607	bzero(&xuio, sizeof(xuio));
608	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
609		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
610		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
611	} else {
612		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
613		xuio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
614	}
615	xuio.uio_offset = beio->io_offset;
616	xuio.uio_resid = beio->io_len;
617	xuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
618	xuio.uio_iov = beio->xiovecs;
619	xuio.uio_iovcnt = beio->num_segs;
620	xuio.uio_td = curthread;
621
622	for (i = 0, xiovec = xuio.uio_iov; i < xuio.uio_iovcnt; i++, xiovec++) {
623		xiovec->iov_base = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
624		xiovec->iov_len = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
625	}
626
627	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
628	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
629	devstat_start_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
630	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
631
632	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
633		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
634
635		/*
636		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.  If the
637		 * DIRECTIO option is configured into the kernel, it calls
638		 * ffs_rawread().  But that only works for single-segment
639		 * uios with user space addresses.  In our case, with a
640		 * kernel uio, it still reads into the buffer cache, but it
641		 * will just try to release the buffer from the cache later
642		 * on in ffs_read().
643		 *
644		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for reads.
645		 *
646		 * UFS does not pay attention to IO_SYNC for reads.
647		 *
648		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (which translates into the
649		 * Solaris define FRSYNC for zfs_read()) for reads.  It
650		 * attempts to sync the file before reading.
651		 *
652		 * So, to attempt to provide some barrier semantics in the
653		 * BIO_ORDERED case, set both IO_DIRECT and IO_SYNC.
654		 */
655		error = VOP_READ(be_lun->vn, &xuio, (flags & BIO_ORDERED) ?
656				 (IO_DIRECT|IO_SYNC) : 0, file_data->cred);
657
658		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
659		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
660	} else {
661		struct mount *mountpoint;
662		int lock_flags;
663
664		(void)vn_start_write(be_lun->vn, &mountpoint, V_WAIT);
665
666		if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mountpoint)
667		 || ((mountpoint == NULL)
668		  && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(be_lun->vn->v_mount)))
669			lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
670		else
671			lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
672
673		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
674
675		/*
676		 * UFS pays attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.  The write
677		 * is done asynchronously.  (Normally the write would just
678		 * get put into cache.
679		 *
680		 * UFS pays attention to IO_SYNC for writes.  It will
681		 * attempt to write the buffer out synchronously if that
682		 * flag is set.
683		 *
684		 * ZFS does not pay attention to IO_DIRECT for writes.
685		 *
686		 * ZFS pays attention to IO_SYNC (a.k.a. FSYNC or FRSYNC)
687		 * for writes.  It will flush the transaction from the
688		 * cache before returning.
689		 *
690		 * So if we've got the BIO_ORDERED flag set, we want
691		 * IO_SYNC in either the UFS or ZFS case.
692		 */
693		error = VOP_WRITE(be_lun->vn, &xuio, (flags & BIO_ORDERED) ?
694				  IO_SYNC : 0, file_data->cred);
695		VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
696
697		vn_finished_write(mountpoint);
698		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, file_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
699        }
700
701	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
702	devstat_end_transaction(beio->lun->disk_stats, beio->io_len,
703	    beio->ds_tag_type, beio->ds_trans_type,
704	    /*now*/ NULL, /*then*/&beio->ds_t0);
705	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
706
707	/*
708	 * If we got an error, set the sense data to "MEDIUM ERROR" and
709	 * return the I/O to the user.
710	 */
711	if (error != 0) {
712		char path_str[32];
713
714		ctl_scsi_path_string(io, path_str, sizeof(path_str));
715		/*
716		 * XXX KDM ZFS returns ENOSPC when the underlying
717		 * filesystem fills up.  What kind of SCSI error should we
718		 * return for that?
719		 */
720		printf("%s%s command returned errno %d\n", path_str,
721		       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", error);
722		ctl_set_medium_error(&io->scsiio);
723		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
724		return;
725	}
726
727	/*
728	 * If this is a write, we're all done.
729	 * If this is a read, we can now send the data to the user.
730	 */
731	if (ARGS(io)->flags & (CTL_LLF_WRITE | CTL_LLF_VERIFY)) {
732		ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
733		ctl_complete_beio(beio);
734	} else {
735#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
736        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
737#endif
738		ctl_datamove(io);
739	}
740}
741
742static void
743ctl_be_block_flush_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
744		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
745{
746	struct bio *bio;
747	union ctl_io *io;
748	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
749
750	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
751	io = beio->io;
752
753	DPRINTF("entered\n");
754
755	/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
756	bio = g_alloc_bio();
757
758	bio->bio_cmd	    = BIO_FLUSH;
759	bio->bio_flags	   |= BIO_ORDERED;
760	bio->bio_dev	    = dev_data->cdev;
761	bio->bio_offset	    = 0;
762	bio->bio_data	    = 0;
763	bio->bio_done	    = ctl_be_block_biodone;
764	bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
765	bio->bio_pblkno	    = 0;
766
767	/*
768	 * We don't need to acquire the LUN lock here, because we are only
769	 * sending one bio, and so there is no other context to synchronize
770	 * with.
771	 */
772	beio->num_bios_sent = 1;
773	beio->send_complete = 1;
774
775	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
776	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
777	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
778	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
779
780	(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
781}
782
783static void
784ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
785		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio,
786		       uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int last)
787{
788	struct bio *bio;
789	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
790	uint64_t maxlen;
791
792	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
793	maxlen = LONG_MAX - (LONG_MAX % be_lun->blocksize);
794	while (len > 0) {
795		bio = g_alloc_bio();
796		bio->bio_cmd	    = BIO_DELETE;
797		bio->bio_flags	   |= beio->bio_flags;
798		bio->bio_dev	    = dev_data->cdev;
799		bio->bio_offset	    = off;
800		bio->bio_length	    = MIN(len, maxlen);
801		bio->bio_data	    = 0;
802		bio->bio_done	    = ctl_be_block_biodone;
803		bio->bio_caller1    = beio;
804		bio->bio_pblkno     = off / be_lun->blocksize;
805
806		off += bio->bio_length;
807		len -= bio->bio_length;
808
809		mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
810		beio->num_bios_sent++;
811		if (last && len == 0)
812			beio->send_complete = 1;
813		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
814
815		(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
816	}
817}
818
819static void
820ctl_be_block_unmap_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
821		       struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
822{
823	union ctl_io *io;
824	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
825	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
826	struct scsi_unmap_desc *buf, *end;
827	uint64_t len;
828
829	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
830	io = beio->io;
831
832	DPRINTF("entered\n");
833
834	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
835	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
836	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
837	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
838
839	if (beio->io_offset == -1) {
840		beio->io_len = 0;
841		ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
842		buf = (struct scsi_unmap_desc *)ptrlen->ptr;
843		end = buf + ptrlen->len / sizeof(*buf);
844		for (; buf < end; buf++) {
845			len = (uint64_t)scsi_4btoul(buf->length) *
846			    be_lun->blocksize;
847			beio->io_len += len;
848			ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
849			    scsi_8btou64(buf->lba) * be_lun->blocksize, len,
850			    (end - buf < 2) ? TRUE : FALSE);
851		}
852	} else
853		ctl_be_block_unmap_dev_range(be_lun, beio,
854		    beio->io_offset, beio->io_len, TRUE);
855}
856
857static void
858ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
859			  struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
860{
861	TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(queue);
862	int i;
863	struct bio *bio;
864	struct ctl_be_block_devdata *dev_data;
865	off_t cur_offset;
866	int max_iosize;
867
868	DPRINTF("entered\n");
869
870	dev_data = &be_lun->backend.dev;
871
872	/*
873	 * We have to limit our I/O size to the maximum supported by the
874	 * backend device.  Hopefully it is MAXPHYS.  If the driver doesn't
875	 * set it properly, use DFLTPHYS.
876	 */
877	max_iosize = dev_data->cdev->si_iosize_max;
878	if (max_iosize < PAGE_SIZE)
879		max_iosize = DFLTPHYS;
880
881	cur_offset = beio->io_offset;
882	for (i = 0; i < beio->num_segs; i++) {
883		size_t cur_size;
884		uint8_t *cur_ptr;
885
886		cur_size = beio->sg_segs[i].len;
887		cur_ptr = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
888
889		while (cur_size > 0) {
890			/* This can't fail, it's a blocking allocation. */
891			bio = g_alloc_bio();
892
893			KASSERT(bio != NULL, ("g_alloc_bio() failed!\n"));
894
895			bio->bio_cmd = beio->bio_cmd;
896			bio->bio_flags |= beio->bio_flags;
897			bio->bio_dev = dev_data->cdev;
898			bio->bio_caller1 = beio;
899			bio->bio_length = min(cur_size, max_iosize);
900			bio->bio_offset = cur_offset;
901			bio->bio_data = cur_ptr;
902			bio->bio_done = ctl_be_block_biodone;
903			bio->bio_pblkno = cur_offset / be_lun->blocksize;
904
905			cur_offset += bio->bio_length;
906			cur_ptr += bio->bio_length;
907			cur_size -= bio->bio_length;
908
909			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
910			beio->num_bios_sent++;
911		}
912	}
913	binuptime(&beio->ds_t0);
914	mtx_lock(&be_lun->io_lock);
915	devstat_start_transaction(be_lun->disk_stats, &beio->ds_t0);
916	beio->send_complete = 1;
917	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->io_lock);
918
919	/*
920	 * Fire off all allocated requests!
921	 */
922	while ((bio = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) {
923		TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, bio, bio_queue);
924		(*dev_data->csw->d_strategy)(bio);
925	}
926}
927
928static void
929ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
930{
931	union ctl_io *io;
932
933	io = beio->io;
934	ctl_free_beio(beio);
935	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
936	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
937	     (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
938		ctl_config_write_done(io);
939		return;
940	}
941
942	ctl_be_block_config_write(io);
943}
944
945static void
946ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
947			    union ctl_io *io)
948{
949	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
950	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
951	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
952	uint64_t len_left, lba;
953	int i, seglen;
954	uint8_t *buf, *end;
955
956	DPRINTF("entered\n");
957
958	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
959	softc = be_lun->softc;
960	lbalen = ARGS(beio->io);
961
962	if (lbalen->flags & ~(SWS_LBDATA | SWS_UNMAP) ||
963	    (lbalen->flags & SWS_UNMAP && be_lun->unmap == NULL)) {
964		ctl_free_beio(beio);
965		ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
966				      /*sks_valid*/ 1,
967				      /*command*/ 1,
968				      /*field*/ 1,
969				      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
970				      /*bit*/ 0);
971		ctl_config_write_done(io);
972		return;
973	}
974
975	/*
976	 * If the I/O came down with an ordered or head of queue tag, set
977	 * the BIO_ORDERED attribute.  For head of queue tags, that's
978	 * pretty much the best we can do.
979	 */
980	if ((io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_ORDERED)
981	 || (io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE))
982		beio->bio_flags = BIO_ORDERED;
983
984	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
985	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
986		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
987		break;
988	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
989		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
990		break;
991	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
992	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
993	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
994	default:
995		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
996		break;
997	}
998
999	if (lbalen->flags & SWS_UNMAP) {
1000		beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1001		beio->io_len = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1002		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1003		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1004
1005		be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1006		return;
1007	}
1008
1009	beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1010	beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1011
1012	DPRINTF("WRITE SAME at LBA %jx len %u\n",
1013	       (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len);
1014
1015	len_left = (uint64_t)lbalen->len * be_lun->blocksize;
1016	for (i = 0, lba = 0; i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS && len_left > 0; i++) {
1017
1018		/*
1019		 * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1020		 */
1021		seglen = MIN(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1022		seglen -= seglen % be_lun->blocksize;
1023		beio->sg_segs[i].len = seglen;
1024		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1025
1026		DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1027			beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1028
1029		beio->num_segs++;
1030		len_left -= seglen;
1031
1032		buf = beio->sg_segs[i].addr;
1033		end = buf + seglen;
1034		for (; buf < end; buf += be_lun->blocksize) {
1035			memcpy(buf, io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr, be_lun->blocksize);
1036			if (lbalen->flags & SWS_LBDATA)
1037				scsi_ulto4b(lbalen->lba + lba, buf);
1038			lba++;
1039		}
1040	}
1041
1042	beio->io_offset = lbalen->lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1043	beio->io_len = lba * be_lun->blocksize;
1044
1045	/* We can not do all in one run. Correct and schedule rerun. */
1046	if (len_left > 0) {
1047		lbalen->lba += lba;
1048		lbalen->len -= lba;
1049		beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done_ws;
1050	}
1051
1052	be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1053}
1054
1055static void
1056ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1057			    union ctl_io *io)
1058{
1059	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1060	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1061	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *ptrlen;
1062
1063	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1064
1065	beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1066	softc = be_lun->softc;
1067	ptrlen = (struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *)&io->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_LBA_LEN];
1068
1069	if (ptrlen->flags != 0 || be_lun->unmap == NULL) {
1070		ctl_free_beio(beio);
1071		ctl_set_invalid_field(&io->scsiio,
1072				      /*sks_valid*/ 0,
1073				      /*command*/ 1,
1074				      /*field*/ 0,
1075				      /*bit_valid*/ 0,
1076				      /*bit*/ 0);
1077		ctl_config_write_done(io);
1078		return;
1079	}
1080
1081	/*
1082	 * If the I/O came down with an ordered or head of queue tag, set
1083	 * the BIO_ORDERED attribute.  For head of queue tags, that's
1084	 * pretty much the best we can do.
1085	 */
1086	if ((io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_ORDERED)
1087	 || (io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE))
1088		beio->bio_flags = BIO_ORDERED;
1089
1090	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1091	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1092		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1093		break;
1094	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1095		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1096		break;
1097	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1098	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1099	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1100	default:
1101		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1102		break;
1103	}
1104
1105	beio->io_len = 0;
1106	beio->io_offset = -1;
1107
1108	beio->bio_cmd = BIO_DELETE;
1109	beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_FREE;
1110
1111	DPRINTF("UNMAP\n");
1112
1113	be_lun->unmap(be_lun, beio);
1114}
1115
1116static void
1117ctl_be_block_cw_done(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1118{
1119	union ctl_io *io;
1120
1121	io = beio->io;
1122	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1123	ctl_config_write_done(io);
1124}
1125
1126static void
1127ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1128			 union ctl_io *io)
1129{
1130	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1131	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1132
1133	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1134
1135	softc = be_lun->softc;
1136	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1137	beio->io = io;
1138	beio->lun = be_lun;
1139	beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_cw_done;
1140	PRIV(io)->ptr = (void *)beio;
1141
1142	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
1143	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1144	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
1145		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_FLUSH;
1146		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_NO_DATA;
1147		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1148		beio->io_len = 0;
1149		be_lun->lun_flush(be_lun, beio);
1150		break;
1151	case WRITE_SAME_10:
1152	case WRITE_SAME_16:
1153		ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_ws(be_lun, io);
1154		break;
1155	case UNMAP:
1156		ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch_unmap(be_lun, io);
1157		break;
1158	default:
1159		panic("Unhandled CDB type %#x", io->scsiio.cdb[0]);
1160		break;
1161	}
1162}
1163
1164SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, start, "uint64_t");
1165SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, start, "uint64_t");
1166SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1167SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, "uint64_t");
1168
1169static void
1170ctl_be_block_next(struct ctl_be_block_io *beio)
1171{
1172	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1173	union ctl_io *io;
1174
1175	io = beio->io;
1176	be_lun = beio->lun;
1177	ctl_free_beio(beio);
1178	if ((io->io_hdr.flags & CTL_FLAG_ABORT) ||
1179	    ((io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_STATUS_NONE &&
1180	     (io->io_hdr.status & CTL_STATUS_MASK) != CTL_SUCCESS)) {
1181		ctl_data_submit_done(io);
1182		return;
1183	}
1184
1185	io->io_hdr.status &= ~CTL_STATUS_MASK;
1186	io->io_hdr.status |= CTL_STATUS_NONE;
1187
1188	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1189	/*
1190	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1191	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1192	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
1193	 */
1194	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1195	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1196
1197	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1198}
1199
1200static void
1201ctl_be_block_dispatch(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
1202			   union ctl_io *io)
1203{
1204	struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1205	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1206	struct ctl_lba_len_flags *lbalen;
1207	struct ctl_ptr_len_flags *bptrlen;
1208	uint64_t len_left, lbas;
1209	int i;
1210
1211	softc = be_lun->softc;
1212
1213	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1214
1215	lbalen = ARGS(io);
1216	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1217		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1218	} else {
1219		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, start, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1220	}
1221
1222	beio = ctl_alloc_beio(softc);
1223	beio->io = io;
1224	beio->lun = be_lun;
1225	bptrlen = PRIV(io);
1226	bptrlen->ptr = (void *)beio;
1227
1228	/*
1229	 * If the I/O came down with an ordered or head of queue tag, set
1230	 * the BIO_ORDERED attribute.  For head of queue tags, that's
1231	 * pretty much the best we can do.
1232	 *
1233	 * XXX KDM we don't have a great way to easily know about the FUA
1234	 * bit right now (it is decoded in ctl_read_write(), but we don't
1235	 * pass that knowledge to the backend), and in any case we would
1236	 * need to determine how to handle it.
1237	 */
1238	if ((io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_ORDERED)
1239	 || (io->scsiio.tag_type == CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE))
1240		beio->bio_flags = BIO_ORDERED;
1241
1242	switch (io->scsiio.tag_type) {
1243	case CTL_TAG_ORDERED:
1244		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED;
1245		break;
1246	case CTL_TAG_HEAD_OF_QUEUE:
1247		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD;
1248		break;
1249	case CTL_TAG_UNTAGGED:
1250	case CTL_TAG_SIMPLE:
1251	case CTL_TAG_ACA:
1252	default:
1253		beio->ds_tag_type = DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE;
1254		break;
1255	}
1256
1257	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_WRITE) {
1258		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
1259		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_WRITE;
1260	} else {
1261		beio->bio_cmd = BIO_READ;
1262		beio->ds_trans_type = DEVSTAT_READ;
1263	}
1264
1265	DPRINTF("%s at LBA %jx len %u @%ju\n",
1266	       (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
1267	       (uintmax_t)lbalen->lba, lbalen->len, bptrlen->len);
1268	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1269		lbas = CTLBLK_HALF_IO_SIZE;
1270	else
1271		lbas = CTLBLK_MAX_IO_SIZE;
1272	lbas = MIN(lbalen->len - bptrlen->len, lbas / be_lun->blocksize);
1273	beio->io_offset = (lbalen->lba + bptrlen->len) * be_lun->blocksize;
1274	beio->io_len = lbas * be_lun->blocksize;
1275	bptrlen->len += lbas;
1276
1277	for (i = 0, len_left = beio->io_len; len_left > 0; i++) {
1278		KASSERT(i < CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS, ("Too many segs (%d >= %d)",
1279		    i, CTLBLK_MAX_SEGS));
1280
1281		/*
1282		 * Setup the S/G entry for this chunk.
1283		 */
1284		beio->sg_segs[i].len = min(CTLBLK_MAX_SEG, len_left);
1285		beio->sg_segs[i].addr = uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1286
1287		DPRINTF("segment %d addr %p len %zd\n", i,
1288			beio->sg_segs[i].addr, beio->sg_segs[i].len);
1289
1290		/* Set up second segment for compare operation. */
1291		if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE) {
1292			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].len =
1293			    beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1294			beio->sg_segs[i + CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS].addr =
1295			    uma_zalloc(be_lun->lun_zone, M_WAITOK);
1296		}
1297
1298		beio->num_segs++;
1299		len_left -= beio->sg_segs[i].len;
1300	}
1301	if (bptrlen->len < lbalen->len)
1302		beio->beio_cont = ctl_be_block_next;
1303	io->scsiio.be_move_done = ctl_be_block_move_done;
1304	/* For compare we have separate S/G lists for read and datamove. */
1305	if (lbalen->flags & CTL_LLF_COMPARE)
1306		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)&beio->sg_segs[CTLBLK_HALF_SEGS];
1307	else
1308		io->scsiio.kern_data_ptr = (uint8_t *)beio->sg_segs;
1309	io->scsiio.kern_data_len = beio->io_len;
1310	io->scsiio.kern_data_resid = 0;
1311	io->scsiio.kern_sg_entries = beio->num_segs;
1312	io->io_hdr.flags |= CTL_FLAG_ALLOCATED | CTL_FLAG_KDPTR_SGLIST;
1313
1314	/*
1315	 * For the read case, we need to read the data into our buffers and
1316	 * then we can send it back to the user.  For the write case, we
1317	 * need to get the data from the user first.
1318	 */
1319	if (beio->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
1320		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, read, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1321		be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1322	} else {
1323		SDT_PROBE(cbb, kernel, write, alloc_done, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
1324#ifdef CTL_TIME_IO
1325        	getbintime(&io->io_hdr.dma_start_bt);
1326#endif
1327		ctl_datamove(io);
1328	}
1329}
1330
1331static void
1332ctl_be_block_worker(void *context, int pending)
1333{
1334	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1335	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1336	union ctl_io *io;
1337
1338	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)context;
1339	softc = be_lun->softc;
1340
1341	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1342
1343	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1344	for (;;) {
1345		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1346		if (io != NULL) {
1347			struct ctl_be_block_io *beio;
1348
1349			DPRINTF("datamove queue\n");
1350
1351			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->datamove_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1352				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1353
1354			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1355
1356			beio = (struct ctl_be_block_io *)PRIV(io)->ptr;
1357
1358			be_lun->dispatch(be_lun, beio);
1359
1360			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1361			continue;
1362		}
1363		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1364		if (io != NULL) {
1365
1366			DPRINTF("config write queue\n");
1367
1368			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1369				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1370
1371			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1372
1373			ctl_be_block_cw_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1374
1375			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1376			continue;
1377		}
1378		io = (union ctl_io *)STAILQ_FIRST(&be_lun->input_queue);
1379		if (io != NULL) {
1380			DPRINTF("input queue\n");
1381
1382			STAILQ_REMOVE(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr,
1383				      ctl_io_hdr, links);
1384			mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1385
1386			/*
1387			 * We must drop the lock, since this routine and
1388			 * its children may sleep.
1389			 */
1390			ctl_be_block_dispatch(be_lun, io);
1391
1392			mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1393			continue;
1394		}
1395
1396		/*
1397		 * If we get here, there is no work left in the queues, so
1398		 * just break out and let the task queue go to sleep.
1399		 */
1400		break;
1401	}
1402	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1403}
1404
1405/*
1406 * Entry point from CTL to the backend for I/O.  We queue everything to a
1407 * work thread, so this just puts the I/O on a queue and wakes up the
1408 * thread.
1409 */
1410static int
1411ctl_be_block_submit(union ctl_io *io)
1412{
1413	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1414	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
1415
1416	DPRINTF("entered\n");
1417
1418	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
1419		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
1420	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
1421
1422	/*
1423	 * Make sure we only get SCSI I/O.
1424	 */
1425	KASSERT(io->io_hdr.io_type == CTL_IO_SCSI, ("Non-SCSI I/O (type "
1426		"%#x) encountered", io->io_hdr.io_type));
1427
1428	PRIV(io)->len = 0;
1429
1430	mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1431	/*
1432	 * XXX KDM make sure that links is okay to use at this point.
1433	 * Otherwise, we either need to add another field to ctl_io_hdr,
1434	 * or deal with resource allocation here.
1435	 */
1436	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->input_queue, &io->io_hdr, links);
1437	mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
1438	taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
1439
1440	return (CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE);
1441}
1442
1443static int
1444ctl_be_block_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t addr,
1445			int flag, struct thread *td)
1446{
1447	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
1448	int error;
1449
1450	softc = &backend_block_softc;
1451
1452	error = 0;
1453
1454	switch (cmd) {
1455	case CTL_LUN_REQ: {
1456		struct ctl_lun_req *lun_req;
1457
1458		lun_req = (struct ctl_lun_req *)addr;
1459
1460		switch (lun_req->reqtype) {
1461		case CTL_LUNREQ_CREATE:
1462			error = ctl_be_block_create(softc, lun_req);
1463			break;
1464		case CTL_LUNREQ_RM:
1465			error = ctl_be_block_rm(softc, lun_req);
1466			break;
1467		case CTL_LUNREQ_MODIFY:
1468			error = ctl_be_block_modify(softc, lun_req);
1469			break;
1470		default:
1471			lun_req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
1472			snprintf(lun_req->error_str, sizeof(lun_req->error_str),
1473				 "%s: invalid LUN request type %d", __func__,
1474				 lun_req->reqtype);
1475			break;
1476		}
1477		break;
1478	}
1479	default:
1480		error = ENOTTY;
1481		break;
1482	}
1483
1484	return (error);
1485}
1486
1487static int
1488ctl_be_block_open_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1489{
1490	struct ctl_be_block_filedata *file_data;
1491	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1492	struct vattr		      vattr;
1493	int			      error;
1494
1495	error = 0;
1496	file_data = &be_lun->backend.file;
1497	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1498
1499	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE;
1500	be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_file;
1501	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_file;
1502
1503	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
1504	if (error != 0) {
1505		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1506			 "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
1507			 be_lun->dev_path);
1508		return (error);
1509	}
1510
1511	/*
1512	 * Verify that we have the ability to upgrade to exclusive
1513	 * access on this file so we can trap errors at open instead
1514	 * of reporting them during first access.
1515	 */
1516	if (VOP_ISLOCKED(be_lun->vn) != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1517		vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
1518		if (be_lun->vn->v_iflag & VI_DOOMED) {
1519			error = EBADF;
1520			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1521				 "error locking file %s", be_lun->dev_path);
1522			return (error);
1523		}
1524	}
1525
1526
1527	file_data->cred = crhold(curthread->td_ucred);
1528	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0)
1529		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1530	else
1531		be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
1532	/*
1533	 * We set the multi thread flag for file operations because all
1534	 * filesystems (in theory) are capable of allowing multiple readers
1535	 * of a file at once.  So we want to get the maximum possible
1536	 * concurrency.
1537	 */
1538	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_MULTI_THREAD;
1539
1540	/*
1541	 * XXX KDM vattr.va_blocksize may be larger than 512 bytes here.
1542	 * With ZFS, it is 131072 bytes.  Block sizes that large don't work
1543	 * with disklabel and UFS on FreeBSD at least.  Large block sizes
1544	 * may not work with other OSes as well.  So just export a sector
1545	 * size of 512 bytes, which should work with any OS or
1546	 * application.  Since our backing is a file, any block size will
1547	 * work fine for the backing store.
1548	 */
1549#if 0
1550	be_lun->blocksize= vattr.va_blocksize;
1551#endif
1552	if (params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1553		be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1554	else
1555		be_lun->blocksize = 512;
1556
1557	/*
1558	 * Sanity check.  The media size has to be at least one
1559	 * sector long.
1560	 */
1561	if (be_lun->size_bytes < be_lun->blocksize) {
1562		error = EINVAL;
1563		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1564			 "file %s size %ju < block size %u", be_lun->dev_path,
1565			 (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes, be_lun->blocksize);
1566	}
1567	return (error);
1568}
1569
1570static int
1571ctl_be_block_open_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1572{
1573	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1574	struct vattr		      vattr;
1575	struct cdev		     *dev;
1576	struct cdevsw		     *devsw;
1577	int			      error;
1578	off_t			      ps, pss, po, pos;
1579
1580	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1581
1582	be_lun->dev_type = CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV;
1583	be_lun->dispatch = ctl_be_block_dispatch_dev;
1584	be_lun->lun_flush = ctl_be_block_flush_dev;
1585	be_lun->unmap = ctl_be_block_unmap_dev;
1586	be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1587	be_lun->backend.dev.csw = dev_refthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1588					     &be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1589	if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw == NULL)
1590		panic("Unable to retrieve device switch");
1591
1592	error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, NOCRED);
1593	if (error) {
1594		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1595			 "%s: error getting vnode attributes for device %s",
1596			 __func__, be_lun->dev_path);
1597		return (error);
1598	}
1599
1600	dev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
1601	devsw = dev->si_devsw;
1602	if (!devsw->d_ioctl) {
1603		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1604			 "%s: no d_ioctl for device %s!", __func__,
1605			 be_lun->dev_path);
1606		return (ENODEV);
1607	}
1608
1609	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSECTORSIZE,
1610			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->blocksize, FREAD,
1611			       curthread);
1612	if (error) {
1613		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1614			 "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGSECTORSIZE ioctl "
1615			 "on %s!", __func__, error, be_lun->dev_path);
1616		return (error);
1617	}
1618
1619	/*
1620	 * If the user has asked for a blocksize that is greater than the
1621	 * backing device's blocksize, we can do it only if the blocksize
1622	 * the user is asking for is an even multiple of the underlying
1623	 * device's blocksize.
1624	 */
1625	if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1626	 && (params->blocksize_bytes > be_lun->blocksize)) {
1627		uint32_t bs_multiple, tmp_blocksize;
1628
1629		bs_multiple = params->blocksize_bytes / be_lun->blocksize;
1630
1631		tmp_blocksize = bs_multiple * be_lun->blocksize;
1632
1633		if (tmp_blocksize == params->blocksize_bytes) {
1634			be_lun->blocksize = params->blocksize_bytes;
1635		} else {
1636			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1637				 "%s: requested blocksize %u is not an even "
1638				 "multiple of backing device blocksize %u",
1639				 __func__, params->blocksize_bytes,
1640				 be_lun->blocksize);
1641			return (EINVAL);
1642
1643		}
1644	} else if ((params->blocksize_bytes != 0)
1645		&& (params->blocksize_bytes != be_lun->blocksize)) {
1646		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1647			 "%s: requested blocksize %u < backing device "
1648			 "blocksize %u", __func__, params->blocksize_bytes,
1649			 be_lun->blocksize);
1650		return (EINVAL);
1651	}
1652
1653	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
1654			       (caddr_t)&be_lun->size_bytes, FREAD,
1655			       curthread);
1656	if (error) {
1657		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1658			 "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE "
1659			 " ioctl on %s!", __func__, error,
1660			 be_lun->dev_path);
1661		return (error);
1662	}
1663
1664	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
1665		if (params->lun_size_bytes > be_lun->size_bytes) {
1666			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1667				 "%s: requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
1668				 "size %ju", __func__,
1669				 (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
1670				 (uintmax_t)be_lun->size_bytes);
1671			return (EINVAL);
1672		}
1673
1674		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
1675	}
1676
1677	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPESIZE,
1678			       (caddr_t)&ps, FREAD, curthread);
1679	if (error)
1680		ps = po = 0;
1681	else {
1682		error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGSTRIPEOFFSET,
1683				       (caddr_t)&po, FREAD, curthread);
1684		if (error)
1685			po = 0;
1686	}
1687	pss = ps / be_lun->blocksize;
1688	pos = po / be_lun->blocksize;
1689	if ((pss > 0) && (pss * be_lun->blocksize == ps) && (pss >= pos) &&
1690	    ((pss & (pss - 1)) == 0) && (pos * be_lun->blocksize == po)) {
1691		be_lun->pblockexp = fls(pss) - 1;
1692		be_lun->pblockoff = (pss - pos) % pss;
1693	}
1694
1695	return (0);
1696}
1697
1698static int
1699ctl_be_block_close(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun)
1700{
1701	DROP_GIANT();
1702	if (be_lun->vn) {
1703		int flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1704
1705		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1706		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1707			if (be_lun->backend.dev.csw) {
1708				dev_relthread(be_lun->backend.dev.cdev,
1709					      be_lun->backend.dev.dev_ref);
1710				be_lun->backend.dev.csw  = NULL;
1711				be_lun->backend.dev.cdev = NULL;
1712			}
1713			break;
1714		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1715			break;
1716		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1717			break;
1718		default:
1719			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1720			break;
1721		}
1722
1723		(void)vn_close(be_lun->vn, flags, NOCRED, curthread);
1724		be_lun->vn = NULL;
1725
1726		switch (be_lun->dev_type) {
1727		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_DEV:
1728			break;
1729		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_FILE:
1730			if (be_lun->backend.file.cred != NULL) {
1731				crfree(be_lun->backend.file.cred);
1732				be_lun->backend.file.cred = NULL;
1733			}
1734			break;
1735		case CTL_BE_BLOCK_NONE:
1736			break;
1737		default:
1738			panic("Unexpected backend type.");
1739			break;
1740		}
1741	}
1742	PICKUP_GIANT();
1743
1744	return (0);
1745}
1746
1747static int
1748ctl_be_block_open(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc,
1749		       struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1750{
1751	struct nameidata nd;
1752	int		 flags;
1753	int		 error;
1754
1755	/*
1756	 * XXX KDM allow a read-only option?
1757	 */
1758	flags = FREAD | FWRITE;
1759	error = 0;
1760
1761	if (rootvnode == NULL) {
1762		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1763			 "%s: Root filesystem is not mounted", __func__);
1764		return (1);
1765	}
1766
1767	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir) {
1768		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cdir = rootvnode;
1769		VREF(rootvnode);
1770	}
1771	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir) {
1772		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_rdir = rootvnode;
1773		VREF(rootvnode);
1774	}
1775	if (!curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir) {
1776		curthread->td_proc->p_fd->fd_jdir = rootvnode;
1777		VREF(rootvnode);
1778	}
1779
1780 again:
1781	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, be_lun->dev_path, curthread);
1782	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
1783	if (error) {
1784		/*
1785		 * This is the only reasonable guess we can make as far as
1786		 * path if the user doesn't give us a fully qualified path.
1787		 * If they want to specify a file, they need to specify the
1788		 * full path.
1789		 */
1790		if (be_lun->dev_path[0] != '/') {
1791			char *dev_path = "/dev/";
1792			char *dev_name;
1793
1794			/* Try adding device path at beginning of name */
1795			dev_name = malloc(strlen(be_lun->dev_path)
1796					+ strlen(dev_path) + 1,
1797					  M_CTLBLK, M_WAITOK);
1798			if (dev_name) {
1799				sprintf(dev_name, "%s%s", dev_path,
1800					be_lun->dev_path);
1801				free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
1802				be_lun->dev_path = dev_name;
1803				goto again;
1804			}
1805		}
1806		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1807			 "%s: error opening %s", __func__, be_lun->dev_path);
1808		return (error);
1809	}
1810
1811	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1812
1813	be_lun->vn = nd.ni_vp;
1814
1815	/* We only support disks and files. */
1816	if (vn_isdisk(be_lun->vn, &error)) {
1817		error = ctl_be_block_open_dev(be_lun, req);
1818	} else if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG) {
1819		error = ctl_be_block_open_file(be_lun, req);
1820	} else {
1821		error = EINVAL;
1822		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1823			 "%s is not a disk or plain file", be_lun->dev_path);
1824	}
1825	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
1826
1827	if (error != 0) {
1828		ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
1829		return (error);
1830	}
1831
1832	be_lun->blocksize_shift = fls(be_lun->blocksize) - 1;
1833	be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >> be_lun->blocksize_shift;
1834
1835	return (0);
1836}
1837
1838static int
1839ctl_be_block_create(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
1840{
1841	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
1842	struct ctl_lun_create_params *params;
1843	char num_thread_str[16];
1844	char tmpstr[32];
1845	char *value;
1846	int retval, num_threads, unmap;
1847	int tmp_num_threads;
1848
1849	params = &req->reqdata.create;
1850	retval = 0;
1851
1852	num_threads = cbb_num_threads;
1853
1854	be_lun = malloc(sizeof(*be_lun), M_CTLBLK, M_ZERO | M_WAITOK);
1855
1856	be_lun->softc = softc;
1857	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->input_queue);
1858	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->config_write_queue);
1859	STAILQ_INIT(&be_lun->datamove_queue);
1860	sprintf(be_lun->lunname, "cblk%d", softc->num_luns);
1861	mtx_init(&be_lun->io_lock, "cblk io lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1862	mtx_init(&be_lun->queue_lock, "cblk queue lock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1863	ctl_init_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options,
1864	    req->num_be_args, req->kern_be_args);
1865
1866	be_lun->lun_zone = uma_zcreate(be_lun->lunname, CTLBLK_MAX_SEG,
1867	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, /*align*/ 0, /*flags*/0);
1868
1869	if (be_lun->lun_zone == NULL) {
1870		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1871			 "%s: error allocating UMA zone", __func__);
1872		goto bailout_error;
1873	}
1874
1875	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEV_TYPE)
1876		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = params->device_type;
1877	else
1878		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type = T_DIRECT;
1879
1880	if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type == T_DIRECT) {
1881		value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "file");
1882		if (value == NULL) {
1883			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1884				 "%s: no file argument specified", __func__);
1885			goto bailout_error;
1886		}
1887		be_lun->dev_path = strdup(value, M_CTLBLK);
1888
1889		retval = ctl_be_block_open(softc, be_lun, req);
1890		if (retval != 0) {
1891			retval = 0;
1892			goto bailout_error;
1893		}
1894
1895		/*
1896		 * Tell the user the size of the file/device.
1897		 */
1898		params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
1899
1900		/*
1901		 * The maximum LBA is the size - 1.
1902		 */
1903		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = be_lun->size_blocks - 1;
1904	} else {
1905		/*
1906		 * For processor devices, we don't have any size.
1907		 */
1908		be_lun->blocksize = 0;
1909		be_lun->pblockexp = 0;
1910		be_lun->pblockoff = 0;
1911		be_lun->size_blocks = 0;
1912		be_lun->size_bytes = 0;
1913		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = 0;
1914		params->lun_size_bytes = 0;
1915
1916		/*
1917		 * Default to just 1 thread for processor devices.
1918		 */
1919		num_threads = 1;
1920	}
1921
1922	/*
1923	 * XXX This searching loop might be refactored to be combined with
1924	 * the loop above,
1925	 */
1926	value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "num_threads");
1927	if (value != NULL) {
1928		tmp_num_threads = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1929
1930		/*
1931		 * We don't let the user specify less than one
1932		 * thread, but hope he's clueful enough not to
1933		 * specify 1000 threads.
1934		 */
1935		if (tmp_num_threads < 1) {
1936			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
1937				 "%s: invalid number of threads %s",
1938			         __func__, num_thread_str);
1939			goto bailout_error;
1940		}
1941		num_threads = tmp_num_threads;
1942	}
1943	unmap = 0;
1944	value = ctl_get_opt(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options, "unmap");
1945	if (value != NULL && strcmp(value, "on") == 0)
1946		unmap = 1;
1947
1948	be_lun->flags = CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
1949	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags = CTL_LUN_FLAG_PRIMARY;
1950	if (unmap)
1951		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_UNMAP;
1952	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be_lun = be_lun;
1953	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.blocksize = be_lun->blocksize;
1954	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockexp = be_lun->pblockexp;
1955	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.pblockoff = be_lun->pblockoff;
1956	/* Tell the user the blocksize we ended up using */
1957	params->blocksize_bytes = be_lun->blocksize;
1958	if (params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ) {
1959		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = params->req_lun_id;
1960		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.flags |= CTL_LUN_FLAG_ID_REQ;
1961	} else
1962		be_lun->ctl_be_lun.req_lun_id = 0;
1963
1964	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_shutdown = ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown;
1965	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_config_status =
1966		ctl_be_block_lun_config_status;
1967	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.be = &ctl_be_block_driver;
1968
1969	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_SERIAL_NUM) == 0) {
1970		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYSERIAL%4d",
1971			 softc->num_luns);
1972		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num, tmpstr,
1973			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
1974			sizeof(tmpstr)));
1975
1976		/* Tell the user what we used for a serial number */
1977		strncpy((char *)params->serial_num, tmpstr,
1978			ctl_min(sizeof(params->serial_num), sizeof(tmpstr)));
1979	} else {
1980		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num,
1981			params->serial_num,
1982			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.serial_num),
1983			sizeof(params->serial_num)));
1984	}
1985	if ((params->flags & CTL_LUN_FLAG_DEVID) == 0) {
1986		snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "MYDEVID%4d", softc->num_luns);
1987		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id, tmpstr,
1988			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
1989			sizeof(tmpstr)));
1990
1991		/* Tell the user what we used for a device ID */
1992		strncpy((char *)params->device_id, tmpstr,
1993			ctl_min(sizeof(params->device_id), sizeof(tmpstr)));
1994	} else {
1995		strncpy((char *)be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id,
1996			params->device_id,
1997			ctl_min(sizeof(be_lun->ctl_be_lun.device_id),
1998				sizeof(params->device_id)));
1999	}
2000
2001	TASK_INIT(&be_lun->io_task, /*priority*/0, ctl_be_block_worker, be_lun);
2002
2003	be_lun->io_taskqueue = taskqueue_create(be_lun->lunname, M_WAITOK,
2004	    taskqueue_thread_enqueue, /*context*/&be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2005
2006	if (be_lun->io_taskqueue == NULL) {
2007		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2008			 "%s: Unable to create taskqueue", __func__);
2009		goto bailout_error;
2010	}
2011
2012	/*
2013	 * Note that we start the same number of threads by default for
2014	 * both the file case and the block device case.  For the file
2015	 * case, we need multiple threads to allow concurrency, because the
2016	 * vnode interface is designed to be a blocking interface.  For the
2017	 * block device case, ZFS zvols at least will block the caller's
2018	 * context in many instances, and so we need multiple threads to
2019	 * overcome that problem.  Other block devices don't need as many
2020	 * threads, but they shouldn't cause too many problems.
2021	 *
2022	 * If the user wants to just have a single thread for a block
2023	 * device, he can specify that when the LUN is created, or change
2024	 * the tunable/sysctl to alter the default number of threads.
2025	 */
2026	retval = taskqueue_start_threads(&be_lun->io_taskqueue,
2027					 /*num threads*/num_threads,
2028					 /*priority*/PWAIT,
2029					 /*thread name*/
2030					 "%s taskq", be_lun->lunname);
2031
2032	if (retval != 0)
2033		goto bailout_error;
2034
2035	be_lun->num_threads = num_threads;
2036
2037	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2038	softc->num_luns++;
2039	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, links);
2040
2041	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2042
2043	retval = ctl_add_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2044	if (retval != 0) {
2045		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2046		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2047			      links);
2048		softc->num_luns--;
2049		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2050		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2051			 "%s: ctl_add_lun() returned error %d, see dmesg for "
2052			"details", __func__, retval);
2053		retval = 0;
2054		goto bailout_error;
2055	}
2056
2057	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2058
2059	/*
2060	 * Tell the config_status routine that we're waiting so it won't
2061	 * clean up the LUN in the event of an error.
2062	 */
2063	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2064
2065	while (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) {
2066		retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2067		if (retval == EINTR)
2068			break;
2069	}
2070	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2071
2072	if (be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR) {
2073		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2074			 "%s: LUN configuration error, see dmesg for details",
2075			 __func__);
2076		STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun,
2077			      links);
2078		softc->num_luns--;
2079		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2080		goto bailout_error;
2081	} else {
2082		params->req_lun_id = be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id;
2083	}
2084
2085	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2086
2087	be_lun->disk_stats = devstat_new_entry("cbb", params->req_lun_id,
2088					       be_lun->blocksize,
2089					       DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
2090					       be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_type
2091					       | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER,
2092					       DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER);
2093
2094
2095	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2096
2097	return (retval);
2098
2099bailout_error:
2100	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2101
2102	if (be_lun->io_taskqueue != NULL)
2103		taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2104	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2105	if (be_lun->dev_path != NULL)
2106		free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2107	if (be_lun->lun_zone != NULL)
2108		uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2109	ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2110	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2111	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2112	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2113
2114	return (retval);
2115}
2116
2117static int
2118ctl_be_block_rm(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2119{
2120	struct ctl_lun_rm_params *params;
2121	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2122	int retval;
2123
2124	params = &req->reqdata.rm;
2125
2126	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2127
2128	be_lun = NULL;
2129
2130	STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2131		if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2132			break;
2133	}
2134	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2135
2136	if (be_lun == NULL) {
2137		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2138			 "%s: LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2139			 __func__, params->lun_id);
2140		goto bailout_error;
2141	}
2142
2143	retval = ctl_disable_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2144
2145	if (retval != 0) {
2146		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2147			 "%s: error %d returned from ctl_disable_lun() for "
2148			 "LUN %d", __func__, retval, params->lun_id);
2149		goto bailout_error;
2150
2151	}
2152
2153	retval = ctl_invalidate_lun(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2154	if (retval != 0) {
2155		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2156			 "%s: error %d returned from ctl_invalidate_lun() for "
2157			 "LUN %d", __func__, retval, params->lun_id);
2158		goto bailout_error;
2159	}
2160
2161	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2162
2163	be_lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2164
2165	while ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2166                retval = msleep(be_lun, &softc->lock, PCATCH, "ctlblk", 0);
2167                if (retval == EINTR)
2168                        break;
2169        }
2170
2171	be_lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING;
2172
2173	if ((be_lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED) == 0) {
2174		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2175			 "%s: interrupted waiting for LUN to be freed",
2176			 __func__);
2177		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2178		goto bailout_error;
2179	}
2180
2181	STAILQ_REMOVE(&softc->lun_list, be_lun, ctl_be_block_lun, links);
2182
2183	softc->num_luns--;
2184	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2185
2186	taskqueue_drain(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2187
2188	taskqueue_free(be_lun->io_taskqueue);
2189
2190	ctl_be_block_close(be_lun);
2191
2192	if (be_lun->disk_stats != NULL)
2193		devstat_remove_entry(be_lun->disk_stats);
2194
2195	uma_zdestroy(be_lun->lun_zone);
2196
2197	ctl_free_opts(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun.options);
2198	free(be_lun->dev_path, M_CTLBLK);
2199	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2200	mtx_destroy(&be_lun->io_lock);
2201	free(be_lun, M_CTLBLK);
2202
2203	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2204
2205	return (0);
2206
2207bailout_error:
2208
2209	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2210
2211	return (0);
2212}
2213
2214static int
2215ctl_be_block_modify_file(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2216			 struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2217{
2218	struct vattr vattr;
2219	int error;
2220	struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2221
2222	params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2223
2224	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2225		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2226	} else  {
2227		error = VOP_GETATTR(be_lun->vn, &vattr, curthread->td_ucred);
2228		if (error != 0) {
2229			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2230				 "error calling VOP_GETATTR() for file %s",
2231				 be_lun->dev_path);
2232			return (error);
2233		}
2234
2235		be_lun->size_bytes = vattr.va_size;
2236	}
2237
2238	return (0);
2239}
2240
2241static int
2242ctl_be_block_modify_dev(struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun,
2243			struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2244{
2245	struct cdev *dev;
2246	struct cdevsw *devsw;
2247	int error;
2248	struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2249	uint64_t size_bytes;
2250
2251	params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2252
2253	dev = be_lun->vn->v_rdev;
2254	devsw = dev->si_devsw;
2255	if (!devsw->d_ioctl) {
2256		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2257			 "%s: no d_ioctl for device %s!", __func__,
2258			 be_lun->dev_path);
2259		return (ENODEV);
2260	}
2261
2262	error = devsw->d_ioctl(dev, DIOCGMEDIASIZE,
2263			       (caddr_t)&size_bytes, FREAD,
2264			       curthread);
2265	if (error) {
2266		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2267			 "%s: error %d returned for DIOCGMEDIASIZE ioctl "
2268			 "on %s!", __func__, error, be_lun->dev_path);
2269		return (error);
2270	}
2271
2272	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2273		if (params->lun_size_bytes > size_bytes) {
2274			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2275				 "%s: requested LUN size %ju > backing device "
2276				 "size %ju", __func__,
2277				 (uintmax_t)params->lun_size_bytes,
2278				 (uintmax_t)size_bytes);
2279			return (EINVAL);
2280		}
2281
2282		be_lun->size_bytes = params->lun_size_bytes;
2283	} else {
2284		be_lun->size_bytes = size_bytes;
2285	}
2286
2287	return (0);
2288}
2289
2290static int
2291ctl_be_block_modify(struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc, struct ctl_lun_req *req)
2292{
2293	struct ctl_lun_modify_params *params;
2294	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2295	int error;
2296
2297	params = &req->reqdata.modify;
2298
2299	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2300
2301	be_lun = NULL;
2302
2303	STAILQ_FOREACH(be_lun, &softc->lun_list, links) {
2304		if (be_lun->ctl_be_lun.lun_id == params->lun_id)
2305			break;
2306	}
2307	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2308
2309	if (be_lun == NULL) {
2310		snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2311			 "%s: LUN %u is not managed by the block backend",
2312			 __func__, params->lun_id);
2313		goto bailout_error;
2314	}
2315
2316	if (params->lun_size_bytes != 0) {
2317		if (params->lun_size_bytes < be_lun->blocksize) {
2318			snprintf(req->error_str, sizeof(req->error_str),
2319				"%s: LUN size %ju < blocksize %u", __func__,
2320				params->lun_size_bytes, be_lun->blocksize);
2321			goto bailout_error;
2322		}
2323	}
2324
2325	vn_lock(be_lun->vn, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2326
2327	if (be_lun->vn->v_type == VREG)
2328		error = ctl_be_block_modify_file(be_lun, req);
2329	else
2330		error = ctl_be_block_modify_dev(be_lun, req);
2331
2332	VOP_UNLOCK(be_lun->vn, 0);
2333
2334	if (error != 0)
2335		goto bailout_error;
2336
2337	be_lun->size_blocks = be_lun->size_bytes >> be_lun->blocksize_shift;
2338
2339	/*
2340	 * The maximum LBA is the size - 1.
2341	 *
2342	 * XXX: Note that this field is being updated without locking,
2343	 * 	which might cause problems on 32-bit architectures.
2344	 */
2345	be_lun->ctl_be_lun.maxlba = be_lun->size_blocks - 1;
2346	ctl_lun_capacity_changed(&be_lun->ctl_be_lun);
2347
2348	/* Tell the user the exact size we ended up using */
2349	params->lun_size_bytes = be_lun->size_bytes;
2350
2351	req->status = CTL_LUN_OK;
2352
2353	return (0);
2354
2355bailout_error:
2356	req->status = CTL_LUN_ERROR;
2357
2358	return (0);
2359}
2360
2361static void
2362ctl_be_block_lun_shutdown(void *be_lun)
2363{
2364	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2365	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2366
2367	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2368
2369	softc = lun->softc;
2370
2371	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2372	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2373	if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2374		wakeup(lun);
2375	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2376
2377}
2378
2379static void
2380ctl_be_block_lun_config_status(void *be_lun, ctl_lun_config_status status)
2381{
2382	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2383	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2384
2385	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2386	softc = lun->softc;
2387
2388	if (status == CTL_LUN_CONFIG_OK) {
2389		mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2390		lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2391		if (lun->flags & CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_WAITING)
2392			wakeup(lun);
2393		mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2394
2395		/*
2396		 * We successfully added the LUN, attempt to enable it.
2397		 */
2398		if (ctl_enable_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2399			printf("%s: ctl_enable_lun() failed!\n", __func__);
2400			if (ctl_invalidate_lun(&lun->ctl_be_lun) != 0) {
2401				printf("%s: ctl_invalidate_lun() failed!\n",
2402				       __func__);
2403			}
2404		}
2405
2406		return;
2407	}
2408
2409
2410	mtx_lock(&softc->lock);
2411	lun->flags &= ~CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_UNCONFIGURED;
2412	lun->flags |= CTL_BE_BLOCK_LUN_CONFIG_ERR;
2413	wakeup(lun);
2414	mtx_unlock(&softc->lock);
2415}
2416
2417
2418static int
2419ctl_be_block_config_write(union ctl_io *io)
2420{
2421	struct ctl_be_block_lun *be_lun;
2422	struct ctl_be_lun *ctl_be_lun;
2423	int retval;
2424
2425	retval = 0;
2426
2427	DPRINTF("entered\n");
2428
2429	ctl_be_lun = (struct ctl_be_lun *)io->io_hdr.ctl_private[
2430		CTL_PRIV_BACKEND_LUN].ptr;
2431	be_lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)ctl_be_lun->be_lun;
2432
2433	switch (io->scsiio.cdb[0]) {
2434	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
2435	case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE_16:
2436	case WRITE_SAME_10:
2437	case WRITE_SAME_16:
2438	case UNMAP:
2439		/*
2440		 * The upper level CTL code will filter out any CDBs with
2441		 * the immediate bit set and return the proper error.
2442		 *
2443		 * We don't really need to worry about what LBA range the
2444		 * user asked to be synced out.  When they issue a sync
2445		 * cache command, we'll sync out the whole thing.
2446		 */
2447		mtx_lock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2448		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&be_lun->config_write_queue, &io->io_hdr,
2449				   links);
2450		mtx_unlock(&be_lun->queue_lock);
2451		taskqueue_enqueue(be_lun->io_taskqueue, &be_lun->io_task);
2452		break;
2453	case START_STOP_UNIT: {
2454		struct scsi_start_stop_unit *cdb;
2455
2456		cdb = (struct scsi_start_stop_unit *)io->scsiio.cdb;
2457
2458		if (cdb->how & SSS_START)
2459			retval = ctl_start_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2460		else {
2461			retval = ctl_stop_lun(ctl_be_lun);
2462			/*
2463			 * XXX KDM Copan-specific offline behavior.
2464			 * Figure out a reasonable way to port this?
2465			 */
2466#ifdef NEEDTOPORT
2467			if ((retval == 0)
2468			 && (cdb->byte2 & SSS_ONOFFLINE))
2469				retval = ctl_lun_offline(ctl_be_lun);
2470#endif
2471		}
2472
2473		/*
2474		 * In general, the above routines should not fail.  They
2475		 * just set state for the LUN.  So we've got something
2476		 * pretty wrong here if we can't start or stop the LUN.
2477		 */
2478		if (retval != 0) {
2479			ctl_set_internal_failure(&io->scsiio,
2480						 /*sks_valid*/ 1,
2481						 /*retry_count*/ 0xf051);
2482			retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2483		} else {
2484			ctl_set_success(&io->scsiio);
2485		}
2486		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2487		break;
2488	}
2489	default:
2490		ctl_set_invalid_opcode(&io->scsiio);
2491		ctl_config_write_done(io);
2492		retval = CTL_RETVAL_COMPLETE;
2493		break;
2494	}
2495
2496	return (retval);
2497
2498}
2499
2500static int
2501ctl_be_block_config_read(union ctl_io *io)
2502{
2503	return (0);
2504}
2505
2506static int
2507ctl_be_block_lun_info(void *be_lun, struct sbuf *sb)
2508{
2509	struct ctl_be_block_lun *lun;
2510	int retval;
2511
2512	lun = (struct ctl_be_block_lun *)be_lun;
2513	retval = 0;
2514
2515	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "\t<num_threads>");
2516
2517	if (retval != 0)
2518		goto bailout;
2519
2520	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "%d", lun->num_threads);
2521
2522	if (retval != 0)
2523		goto bailout;
2524
2525	retval = sbuf_printf(sb, "</num_threads>\n");
2526
2527bailout:
2528
2529	return (retval);
2530}
2531
2532int
2533ctl_be_block_init(void)
2534{
2535	struct ctl_be_block_softc *softc;
2536	int retval;
2537
2538	softc = &backend_block_softc;
2539	retval = 0;
2540
2541	mtx_init(&softc->lock, "ctlblock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
2542	beio_zone = uma_zcreate("beio", sizeof(struct ctl_be_block_io),
2543	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
2544	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->disk_list);
2545	STAILQ_INIT(&softc->lun_list);
2546
2547	return (retval);
2548}
2549