linux_sysvec.c revision 294136
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2013 Dmitry Chagin
3 * Copyright (c) 2004 Tim J. Robbins
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Peter Wemm
5 * Copyright (c) 2002 Doug Rabson
6 * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 Andrew Gallatin
7 * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 S��ren Schmidt
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
15 *    in this position and unchanged.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#include <sys/cdefs.h>
35__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sys/amd64/linux/linux_sysvec.c 294136 2016-01-16 07:56:49Z dchagin $");
36
37#include "opt_compat.h"
38
39#define	__ELF_WORD_SIZE	64
40
41#include <sys/param.h>
42#include <sys/systm.h>
43#include <sys/exec.h>
44#include <sys/fcntl.h>
45#include <sys/imgact.h>
46#include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
47#include <sys/kernel.h>
48#include <sys/ktr.h>
49#include <sys/lock.h>
50#include <sys/malloc.h>
51#include <sys/module.h>
52#include <sys/mutex.h>
53#include <sys/proc.h>
54#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
55#include <sys/signalvar.h>
56#include <sys/sysctl.h>
57#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
58#include <sys/sysent.h>
59#include <sys/sysproto.h>
60#include <sys/vnode.h>
61#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
62
63#include <vm/vm.h>
64#include <vm/pmap.h>
65#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
66#include <vm/vm_map.h>
67#include <vm/vm_object.h>
68#include <vm/vm_page.h>
69#include <vm/vm_param.h>
70
71#include <machine/cpu.h>
72#include <machine/md_var.h>
73#include <machine/pcb.h>
74#include <machine/specialreg.h>
75
76#include <amd64/linux/linux.h>
77#include <amd64/linux/linux_proto.h>
78#include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
79#include <compat/linux/linux_futex.h>
80#include <compat/linux/linux_ioctl.h>
81#include <compat/linux/linux_mib.h>
82#include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
83#include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
84#include <compat/linux/linux_sysproto.h>
85#include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
86#include <compat/linux/linux_vdso.h>
87
88MODULE_VERSION(linux64, 1);
89
90#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
91#define SHELLMAGIC      0x2123 /* #! */
92#else
93#define SHELLMAGIC      0x2321
94#endif
95
96#if defined(DEBUG)
97SYSCTL_PROC(_compat_linux, OID_AUTO, debug,
98	    CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW,
99	    0, 0, linux_sysctl_debug, "A",
100	    "Linux 64 debugging control");
101#endif
102
103/*
104 * Allow the this functions to use the ldebug() facility
105 * even though they are not syscalls themselves. Map them
106 * to syscall 0. This is slightly less bogus than using
107 * ldebug(sigreturn).
108 */
109#define	LINUX_SYS_linux_rt_sendsig	0
110
111const char *linux_kplatform;
112static int linux_szsigcode;
113static vm_object_t linux_shared_page_obj;
114static char *linux_shared_page_mapping;
115extern char _binary_linux_locore_o_start;
116extern char _binary_linux_locore_o_end;
117
118extern struct sysent linux_sysent[LINUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL];
119
120SET_DECLARE(linux_ioctl_handler_set, struct linux_ioctl_handler);
121
122static register_t * linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp);
123static int	elf_linux_fixup(register_t **stack_base,
124		    struct image_params *iparams);
125static boolean_t linux_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel);
126static void	linux_vdso_install(void *param);
127static void	linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param);
128static void	linux_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error);
129static int	linux_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td, struct syscall_args *sa);
130static void	linux_exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp,
131		    u_long stack);
132static int	linux_vsyscall(struct thread *td);
133
134/*
135 * Linux syscalls return negative errno's, we do positive and map them
136 * Reference:
137 *   FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/errno.h
138 *   Linux:   linux-2.6.17.8/include/asm-generic/errno-base.h
139 *            linux-2.6.17.8/include/asm-generic/errno.h
140 */
141static int bsd_to_linux_errno[ELAST + 1] = {
142	-0,  -1,  -2,  -3,  -4,  -5,  -6,  -7,  -8,  -9,
143	-10, -35, -12, -13, -14, -15, -16, -17, -18, -19,
144	-20, -21, -22, -23, -24, -25, -26, -27, -28, -29,
145	-30, -31, -32, -33, -34, -11,-115,-114, -88, -89,
146	-90, -91, -92, -93, -94, -95, -96, -97, -98, -99,
147	-100,-101,-102,-103,-104,-105,-106,-107,-108,-109,
148	-110,-111, -40, -36,-112,-113, -39, -11, -87,-122,
149	-116, -66,  -6,  -6,  -6,  -6,  -6, -37, -38,  -9,
150	  -6,  -6, -43, -42, -75,-125, -84, -95, -16, -74,
151	 -72, -67, -71
152};
153
154#define LINUX_T_UNKNOWN  255
155static int _bsd_to_linux_trapcode[] = {
156	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 0 */
157	6,			/* 1  T_PRIVINFLT */
158	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 2 */
159	3,			/* 3  T_BPTFLT */
160	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 4 */
161	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 5 */
162	16,			/* 6  T_ARITHTRAP */
163	254,			/* 7  T_ASTFLT */
164	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 8 */
165	13,			/* 9  T_PROTFLT */
166	1,			/* 10 T_TRCTRAP */
167	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 11 */
168	14,			/* 12 T_PAGEFLT */
169	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 13 */
170	17,			/* 14 T_ALIGNFLT */
171	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 15 */
172	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 16 */
173	LINUX_T_UNKNOWN,	/* 17 */
174	0,			/* 18 T_DIVIDE */
175	2,			/* 19 T_NMI */
176	4,			/* 20 T_OFLOW */
177	5,			/* 21 T_BOUND */
178	7,			/* 22 T_DNA */
179	8,			/* 23 T_DOUBLEFLT */
180	9,			/* 24 T_FPOPFLT */
181	10,			/* 25 T_TSSFLT */
182	11,			/* 26 T_SEGNPFLT */
183	12,			/* 27 T_STKFLT */
184	18,			/* 28 T_MCHK */
185	19,			/* 29 T_XMMFLT */
186	15			/* 30 T_RESERVED */
187};
188#define bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code) \
189    ((code)<sizeof(_bsd_to_linux_trapcode)/sizeof(*_bsd_to_linux_trapcode)? \
190     _bsd_to_linux_trapcode[(code)]: \
191     LINUX_T_UNKNOWN)
192
193LINUX_VDSO_SYM_INTPTR(linux_rt_sigcode);
194LINUX_VDSO_SYM_CHAR(linux_platform);
195
196/*
197 * If FreeBSD & Linux have a difference of opinion about what a trap
198 * means, deal with it here.
199 *
200 * MPSAFE
201 */
202static int
203translate_traps(int signal, int trap_code)
204{
205
206	if (signal != SIGBUS)
207		return signal;
208	switch (trap_code) {
209	case T_PROTFLT:
210	case T_TSSFLT:
211	case T_DOUBLEFLT:
212	case T_PAGEFLT:
213		return SIGSEGV;
214	default:
215		return signal;
216	}
217}
218
219static int
220linux_fetch_syscall_args(struct thread *td, struct syscall_args *sa)
221{
222	struct proc *p;
223	struct trapframe *frame;
224
225	p = td->td_proc;
226	frame = td->td_frame;
227
228	sa->args[0] = frame->tf_rdi;
229	sa->args[1] = frame->tf_rsi;
230	sa->args[2] = frame->tf_rdx;
231	sa->args[3] = frame->tf_rcx;
232	sa->args[4] = frame->tf_r8;
233	sa->args[5] = frame->tf_r9;
234	sa->code = frame->tf_rax;
235
236	if (sa->code >= p->p_sysent->sv_size)
237		/* nosys */
238		sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[p->p_sysent->sv_size - 1];
239	else
240		sa->callp = &p->p_sysent->sv_table[sa->code];
241	sa->narg = sa->callp->sy_narg;
242
243	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
244	return (0);
245}
246
247static void
248linux_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
249{
250	struct trapframe *frame = td->td_frame;
251
252	/*
253	 * On Linux only %rcx and %r11 values are not preserved across
254	 * the syscall.
255	 * So, do not clobber %rdx and %r10
256	 */
257	td->td_retval[1] = frame->tf_rdx;
258	frame->tf_r10 = frame->tf_rcx;
259
260	cpu_set_syscall_retval(td, error);
261
262	 /* Restore all registers. */
263	set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
264}
265
266static int
267elf_linux_fixup(register_t **stack_base, struct image_params *imgp)
268{
269	Elf_Auxargs *args;
270	Elf_Addr *base;
271	Elf_Addr *pos;
272	struct ps_strings *arginfo;
273	struct proc *p;
274
275	p = imgp->proc;
276	arginfo = (struct ps_strings *)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings;
277
278	KASSERT(curthread->td_proc == imgp->proc,
279	    ("unsafe elf_linux_fixup(), should be curproc"));
280	base = (Elf64_Addr *)*stack_base;
281	args = (Elf64_Auxargs *)imgp->auxargs;
282	pos = base + (imgp->args->argc + imgp->args->envc + 2);
283
284	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,
285	    imgp->proc->p_sysent->sv_shared_page_base);
286	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_HWCAP, cpu_feature);
287	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_CLKTCK, stclohz);
288	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHDR, args->phdr);
289	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHENT, args->phent);
290	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PHNUM, args->phnum);
291	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_PAGESZ, args->pagesz);
292	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_BASE, args->base);
293	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_FLAGS, args->flags);
294	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_ENTRY, args->entry);
295	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_UID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_ruid);
296	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EUID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svuid);
297	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_GID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_rgid);
298	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EGID, imgp->proc->p_ucred->cr_svgid);
299	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_SECURE, 0);
300	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_PLATFORM, PTROUT(linux_platform));
301	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_RANDOM, imgp->canary);
302	if (imgp->execpathp != 0)
303		AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, LINUX_AT_EXECFN, imgp->execpathp);
304	if (args->execfd != -1)
305		AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_EXECFD, args->execfd);
306	AUXARGS_ENTRY(pos, AT_NULL, 0);
307	free(imgp->auxargs, M_TEMP);
308	imgp->auxargs = NULL;
309
310	base--;
311	suword(base, (uint64_t)imgp->args->argc);
312
313	*stack_base = (register_t *)base;
314	return (0);
315}
316
317/*
318 * Copy strings out to the new process address space, constructing new arg
319 * and env vector tables. Return a pointer to the base so that it can be used
320 * as the initial stack pointer.
321 */
322static register_t *
323linux_copyout_strings(struct image_params *imgp)
324{
325	int argc, envc;
326	char **vectp;
327	char *stringp, *destp;
328	register_t *stack_base;
329	struct ps_strings *arginfo;
330	char canary[LINUX_AT_RANDOM_LEN];
331	size_t execpath_len;
332	struct proc *p;
333
334	/*
335	 * Calculate string base and vector table pointers.
336	 */
337	if (imgp->execpath != NULL && imgp->auxargs != NULL)
338		execpath_len = strlen(imgp->execpath) + 1;
339	else
340		execpath_len = 0;
341
342	p = imgp->proc;
343	arginfo = (struct ps_strings *)p->p_sysent->sv_psstrings;
344	destp =	(caddr_t)arginfo - SPARE_USRSPACE -
345	    roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *)) -
346	    roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) -
347	    roundup((ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace), sizeof(char *));
348
349	if (execpath_len != 0) {
350		imgp->execpathp = (uintptr_t)arginfo - execpath_len;
351		copyout(imgp->execpath, (void *)imgp->execpathp, execpath_len);
352	}
353
354	/*
355	 * Prepare the canary for SSP.
356	 */
357	arc4rand(canary, sizeof(canary), 0);
358	imgp->canary = (uintptr_t)arginfo -
359	    roundup(execpath_len, sizeof(char *)) -
360	    roundup(sizeof(canary), sizeof(char *));
361	copyout(canary, (void *)imgp->canary, sizeof(canary));
362
363	/*
364	 * If we have a valid auxargs ptr, prepare some room
365	 * on the stack.
366	 */
367	if (imgp->auxargs) {
368		/*
369		 * 'AT_COUNT*2' is size for the ELF Auxargs data. This is for
370		 * lower compatibility.
371		 */
372		imgp->auxarg_size = (imgp->auxarg_size) ? imgp->auxarg_size :
373		    (LINUX_AT_COUNT * 2);
374
375		/*
376		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
377		 * the arg and env vector sets,and imgp->auxarg_size is room
378		 * for argument of Runtime loader.
379		 */
380		vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc +
381		    imgp->args->envc + 2 + imgp->auxarg_size) * sizeof(char *));
382
383	} else {
384		/*
385		 * The '+ 2' is for the null pointers at the end of each of
386		 * the arg and env vector sets
387		 */
388		vectp = (char **)(destp - (imgp->args->argc +
389		    imgp->args->envc + 2) * sizeof(char *));
390	}
391
392	/*
393	 * vectp also becomes our initial stack base
394	 */
395	stack_base = (register_t *)vectp;
396
397	stringp = imgp->args->begin_argv;
398	argc = imgp->args->argc;
399	envc = imgp->args->envc;
400
401	/*
402	 * Copy out strings - arguments and environment.
403	 */
404	copyout(stringp, destp, ARG_MAX - imgp->args->stringspace);
405
406	/*
407	 * Fill in "ps_strings" struct for ps, w, etc.
408	 */
409	suword(&arginfo->ps_argvstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp);
410	suword(&arginfo->ps_nargvstr, argc);
411
412	/*
413	 * Fill in argument portion of vector table.
414	 */
415	for (; argc > 0; --argc) {
416		suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp);
417		while (*stringp++ != 0)
418			destp++;
419		destp++;
420	}
421
422	/* a null vector table pointer separates the argp's from the envp's */
423	suword(vectp++, 0);
424
425	suword(&arginfo->ps_envstr, (long)(intptr_t)vectp);
426	suword(&arginfo->ps_nenvstr, envc);
427
428	/*
429	 * Fill in environment portion of vector table.
430	 */
431	for (; envc > 0; --envc) {
432		suword(vectp++, (long)(intptr_t)destp);
433		while (*stringp++ != 0)
434			destp++;
435		destp++;
436	}
437
438	/* end of vector table is a null pointer */
439	suword(vectp, 0);
440	return (stack_base);
441}
442
443/*
444 * Reset registers to default values on exec.
445 */
446static void
447linux_exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack)
448{
449	struct trapframe *regs = td->td_frame;
450	struct pcb *pcb = td->td_pcb;
451
452	mtx_lock(&dt_lock);
453	if (td->td_proc->p_md.md_ldt != NULL)
454		user_ldt_free(td);
455	else
456		mtx_unlock(&dt_lock);
457
458	pcb->pcb_fsbase = 0;
459	pcb->pcb_gsbase = 0;
460	clear_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_32BIT);
461	pcb->pcb_initial_fpucw = __LINUX_NPXCW__;
462	set_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
463
464	bzero((char *)regs, sizeof(struct trapframe));
465	regs->tf_rip = imgp->entry_addr;
466	regs->tf_rsp = stack;
467	regs->tf_rflags = PSL_USER | (regs->tf_rflags & PSL_T);
468	regs->tf_ss = _udatasel;
469	regs->tf_cs = _ucodesel;
470	regs->tf_ds = _udatasel;
471	regs->tf_es = _udatasel;
472	regs->tf_fs = _ufssel;
473	regs->tf_gs = _ugssel;
474	regs->tf_flags = TF_HASSEGS;
475
476	/*
477	 * Reset the hardware debug registers if they were in use.
478	 * They won't have any meaning for the newly exec'd process.
479	 */
480	if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_DBREGS) {
481		pcb->pcb_dr0 = 0;
482		pcb->pcb_dr1 = 0;
483		pcb->pcb_dr2 = 0;
484		pcb->pcb_dr3 = 0;
485		pcb->pcb_dr6 = 0;
486		pcb->pcb_dr7 = 0;
487		if (pcb == curpcb) {
488			/*
489			 * Clear the debug registers on the running
490			 * CPU, otherwise they will end up affecting
491			 * the next process we switch to.
492			 */
493			reset_dbregs();
494		}
495		clear_pcb_flags(pcb, PCB_DBREGS);
496	}
497
498	/*
499	 * Drop the FP state if we hold it, so that the process gets a
500	 * clean FP state if it uses the FPU again.
501	 */
502	fpstate_drop(td);
503}
504
505/*
506 * Copied from amd64/amd64/machdep.c
507 *
508 * XXX fpu state need? don't think so
509 */
510int
511linux_rt_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct linux_rt_sigreturn_args *args)
512{
513	struct proc *p;
514	struct l_ucontext uc;
515	struct l_sigcontext *context;
516	struct trapframe *regs;
517	unsigned long rflags;
518	int error;
519	ksiginfo_t ksi;
520
521	regs = td->td_frame;
522	error = copyin((void *)regs->tf_rbx, &uc, sizeof(uc));
523	if (error != 0)
524		return (error);
525
526	p = td->td_proc;
527	context = &uc.uc_mcontext;
528	rflags = context->sc_rflags;
529
530	/*
531	 * Don't allow users to change privileged or reserved flags.
532	 */
533	/*
534	 * XXX do allow users to change the privileged flag PSL_RF.
535	 * The cpu sets PSL_RF in tf_rflags for faults.  Debuggers
536	 * should sometimes set it there too.  tf_rflags is kept in
537	 * the signal context during signal handling and there is no
538	 * other place to remember it, so the PSL_RF bit may be
539	 * corrupted by the signal handler without us knowing.
540	 * Corruption of the PSL_RF bit at worst causes one more or
541	 * one less debugger trap, so allowing it is fairly harmless.
542	 */
543
544#define RFLAG_SECURE(ef, oef)     ((((ef) ^ (oef)) & ~PSL_USERCHANGE) == 0)
545	if (!RFLAG_SECURE(rflags & ~PSL_RF, regs->tf_rflags & ~PSL_RF)) {
546		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn: rflags = 0x%lx\n", rflags);
547		return (EINVAL);
548	}
549
550	/*
551	 * Don't allow users to load a valid privileged %cs.  Let the
552	 * hardware check for invalid selectors, excess privilege in
553	 * other selectors, invalid %eip's and invalid %esp's.
554	 */
555#define CS_SECURE(cs)           (ISPL(cs) == SEL_UPL)
556	if (!CS_SECURE(context->sc_cs)) {
557		printf("linux_rt_sigreturn: cs = 0x%x\n", context->sc_cs);
558		ksiginfo_init_trap(&ksi);
559		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
560		ksi.ksi_code = BUS_OBJERR;
561		ksi.ksi_trapno = T_PROTFLT;
562		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)regs->tf_rip;
563		trapsignal(td, &ksi);
564		return (EINVAL);
565	}
566
567	PROC_LOCK(p);
568	linux_to_bsd_sigset(&uc.uc_sigmask, &td->td_sigmask);
569	SIG_CANTMASK(td->td_sigmask);
570	signotify(td);
571	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
572
573	regs->tf_rdi    = context->sc_rdi;
574	regs->tf_rsi    = context->sc_rsi;
575	regs->tf_rdx    = context->sc_rdx;
576	regs->tf_rbp    = context->sc_rbp;
577	regs->tf_rbx    = context->sc_rbx;
578	regs->tf_rcx    = context->sc_rcx;
579	regs->tf_rax    = context->sc_rax;
580	regs->tf_rip    = context->sc_rip;
581	regs->tf_rsp    = context->sc_rsp;
582	regs->tf_r8     = context->sc_r8;
583	regs->tf_r9     = context->sc_r9;
584	regs->tf_r10    = context->sc_r10;
585	regs->tf_r11    = context->sc_r11;
586	regs->tf_r12    = context->sc_r12;
587	regs->tf_r13    = context->sc_r13;
588	regs->tf_r14    = context->sc_r14;
589	regs->tf_r15    = context->sc_r15;
590	regs->tf_cs     = context->sc_cs;
591	regs->tf_err    = context->sc_err;
592	regs->tf_rflags = rflags;
593
594	set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
595	return (EJUSTRETURN);
596}
597
598/*
599 * copied from amd64/amd64/machdep.c
600 *
601 * Send an interrupt to process.
602 */
603static void
604linux_rt_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
605{
606	struct l_rt_sigframe sf, *sfp;
607	struct proc *p;
608	struct thread *td;
609	struct sigacts *psp;
610	caddr_t sp;
611	struct trapframe *regs;
612	int sig, code;
613	int oonstack;
614
615	td = curthread;
616	p = td->td_proc;
617	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
618	sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
619	psp = p->p_sigacts;
620	code = ksi->ksi_code;
621	mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
622	regs = td->td_frame;
623	oonstack = sigonstack(regs->tf_rsp);
624
625	LINUX_CTR4(rt_sendsig, "%p, %d, %p, %u",
626	    catcher, sig, mask, code);
627
628	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
629	if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
630	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
631		sp = td->td_sigstk.ss_sp + td->td_sigstk.ss_size -
632		    sizeof(struct l_rt_sigframe);
633	} else
634		sp = (caddr_t)regs->tf_rsp - sizeof(struct l_rt_sigframe) - 128;
635	/* Align to 16 bytes. */
636	sfp = (struct l_rt_sigframe *)((unsigned long)sp & ~0xFul);
637	mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
638
639	/* Translate the signal. */
640	sig = bsd_to_linux_signal(sig);
641
642	/* Save user context. */
643	bzero(&sf, sizeof(sf));
644	bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &sf.sf_sc.uc_sigmask);
645	bsd_to_linux_sigset(mask, &sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_mask);
646
647	sf.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_sp = PTROUT(td->td_sigstk.ss_sp);
648	sf.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_size = td->td_sigstk.ss_size;
649	sf.sf_sc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
650	    ? ((oonstack) ? LINUX_SS_ONSTACK : 0) : LINUX_SS_DISABLE;
651	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
652
653	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rdi    = regs->tf_rdi;
654	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rsi    = regs->tf_rsi;
655	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rdx    = regs->tf_rdx;
656	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rbp    = regs->tf_rbp;
657	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rbx    = regs->tf_rbx;
658	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rcx    = regs->tf_rcx;
659	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rax    = regs->tf_rax;
660	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rip    = regs->tf_rip;
661	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rsp    = regs->tf_rsp;
662	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r8     = regs->tf_r8;
663	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r9     = regs->tf_r9;
664	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r10    = regs->tf_r10;
665	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r11    = regs->tf_r11;
666	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r12    = regs->tf_r12;
667	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r13    = regs->tf_r13;
668	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r14    = regs->tf_r14;
669	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_r15    = regs->tf_r15;
670	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cs     = regs->tf_cs;
671	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_rflags = regs->tf_rflags;
672	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_err    = regs->tf_err;
673	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_trapno = bsd_to_linux_trapcode(code);
674	sf.sf_sc.uc_mcontext.sc_cr2    = (register_t)ksi->ksi_addr;
675
676	/* Build the argument list for the signal handler. */
677	regs->tf_rdi = sig;			/* arg 1 in %rdi */
678	regs->tf_rax = 0;
679	regs->tf_rsi = (register_t)&sfp->sf_si;	/* arg 2 in %rsi */
680	regs->tf_rdx = (register_t)&sfp->sf_sc;	/* arg 3 in %rdx */
681
682	sf.sf_handler = catcher;
683	/* Fill in POSIX parts */
684	ksiginfo_to_lsiginfo(ksi, &sf.sf_si, sig);
685
686	/*
687	 * Copy the sigframe out to the user's stack.
688	 */
689	if (copyout(&sf, sfp, sizeof(*sfp)) != 0) {
690#ifdef DEBUG
691		printf("process %ld has trashed its stack\n", (long)p->p_pid);
692#endif
693		PROC_LOCK(p);
694		sigexit(td, SIGILL);
695	}
696
697	regs->tf_rsp = (long)sfp;
698	regs->tf_rip = linux_rt_sigcode;
699	regs->tf_rflags &= ~(PSL_T | PSL_D);
700	regs->tf_cs = _ucodesel;
701	set_pcb_flags(td->td_pcb, PCB_FULL_IRET);
702	PROC_LOCK(p);
703	mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
704}
705
706/*
707 * If a linux binary is exec'ing something, try this image activator
708 * first.  We override standard shell script execution in order to
709 * be able to modify the interpreter path.  We only do this if a linux
710 * binary is doing the exec, so we do not create an EXEC module for it.
711 */
712static int exec_linux_imgact_try(struct image_params *iparams);
713
714static int
715exec_linux_imgact_try(struct image_params *imgp)
716{
717	const char *head = (const char *)imgp->image_header;
718	char *rpath;
719	int error = -1, len;
720
721	/*
722	 * The interpreter for shell scripts run from a linux binary needs
723	 * to be located in /compat/linux if possible in order to recursively
724	 * maintain linux path emulation.
725	 */
726	if (((const short *)head)[0] == SHELLMAGIC) {
727		/*
728		 * Run our normal shell image activator.  If it succeeds
729		 * attempt to use the alternate path for the interpreter.
730		 * If an alternate path is found, use our stringspace
731		 * to store it.
732		 */
733		if ((error = exec_shell_imgact(imgp)) == 0) {
734			linux_emul_convpath(FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(imgp->proc),
735			    imgp->interpreter_name, UIO_SYSSPACE,
736			    &rpath, 0, AT_FDCWD);
737			if (rpath != NULL) {
738				len = strlen(rpath) + 1;
739
740				if (len <= MAXSHELLCMDLEN)
741					memcpy(imgp->interpreter_name,
742					    rpath, len);
743				free(rpath, M_TEMP);
744			}
745		}
746	}
747	return(error);
748}
749
750#define	LINUX_VSYSCALL_START		(-10UL << 20)
751#define	LINUX_VSYSCALL_SZ		1024
752
753const unsigned long linux_vsyscall_vector[] = {
754	LINUX_SYS_gettimeofday,
755	LINUX_SYS_linux_time,
756				/* getcpu not implemented */
757};
758
759static int
760linux_vsyscall(struct thread *td)
761{
762	struct trapframe *frame;
763	uint64_t retqaddr;
764	int code, traced;
765	int error;
766
767	frame = td->td_frame;
768
769	/* Check %rip for vsyscall area */
770	if (__predict_true(frame->tf_rip < LINUX_VSYSCALL_START))
771		return (EINVAL);
772	if ((frame->tf_rip & (LINUX_VSYSCALL_SZ - 1)) != 0)
773		return (EINVAL);
774	code = (frame->tf_rip - LINUX_VSYSCALL_START) / LINUX_VSYSCALL_SZ;
775	if (code >= nitems(linux_vsyscall_vector))
776		return (EINVAL);
777
778	/*
779	 * vsyscall called as callq *(%rax), so we must
780	 * use return address from %rsp and also fixup %rsp
781	 */
782	error = copyin((void *)frame->tf_rsp, &retqaddr, sizeof(retqaddr));
783	if (error)
784		return (error);
785
786	frame->tf_rip = retqaddr;
787	frame->tf_rax = linux_vsyscall_vector[code];
788	frame->tf_rsp += 8;
789
790	traced = (frame->tf_flags & PSL_T);
791
792	amd64_syscall(td, traced);
793
794	return (0);
795}
796
797struct sysentvec elf_linux_sysvec = {
798	.sv_size	= LINUX_SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
799	.sv_table	= linux_sysent,
800	.sv_mask	= 0,
801	.sv_sigsize	= 0,
802	.sv_sigtbl	= NULL,
803	.sv_errsize	= ELAST + 1,
804	.sv_errtbl	= bsd_to_linux_errno,
805	.sv_transtrap	= translate_traps,
806	.sv_fixup	= elf_linux_fixup,
807	.sv_sendsig	= linux_rt_sendsig,
808	.sv_sigcode	= &_binary_linux_locore_o_start,
809	.sv_szsigcode	= &linux_szsigcode,
810	.sv_prepsyscall	= NULL,
811	.sv_name	= "Linux ELF64",
812	.sv_coredump	= elf64_coredump,
813	.sv_imgact_try	= exec_linux_imgact_try,
814	.sv_minsigstksz	= LINUX_MINSIGSTKSZ,
815	.sv_pagesize	= PAGE_SIZE,
816	.sv_minuser	= VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
817	.sv_maxuser	= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
818	.sv_usrstack	= USRSTACK,
819	.sv_psstrings	= PS_STRINGS,
820	.sv_stackprot	= VM_PROT_ALL,
821	.sv_copyout_strings = linux_copyout_strings,
822	.sv_setregs	= linux_exec_setregs,
823	.sv_fixlimit	= NULL,
824	.sv_maxssiz	= NULL,
825	.sv_flags	= SV_ABI_LINUX | SV_LP64 | SV_SHP,
826	.sv_set_syscall_retval = linux_set_syscall_retval,
827	.sv_fetch_syscall_args = linux_fetch_syscall_args,
828	.sv_syscallnames = NULL,
829	.sv_shared_page_base = SHAREDPAGE,
830	.sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE,
831	.sv_schedtail	= linux_schedtail,
832	.sv_thread_detach = linux_thread_detach,
833	.sv_trap	= linux_vsyscall,
834};
835
836static void
837linux_vdso_install(void *param)
838{
839
840	linux_szsigcode = (&_binary_linux_locore_o_end -
841	    &_binary_linux_locore_o_start);
842
843	if (linux_szsigcode > elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_len)
844		panic("Linux invalid vdso size\n");
845
846	__elfN(linux_vdso_fixup)(&elf_linux_sysvec);
847
848	linux_shared_page_obj = __elfN(linux_shared_page_init)
849	    (&linux_shared_page_mapping);
850
851	__elfN(linux_vdso_reloc)(&elf_linux_sysvec, SHAREDPAGE);
852
853	bcopy(elf_linux_sysvec.sv_sigcode, linux_shared_page_mapping,
854	    linux_szsigcode);
855	elf_linux_sysvec.sv_shared_page_obj = linux_shared_page_obj;
856
857	linux_kplatform = linux_shared_page_mapping +
858	    (linux_platform - (caddr_t)SHAREDPAGE);
859}
860SYSINIT(elf_linux_vdso_init, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
861    (sysinit_cfunc_t)linux_vdso_install, NULL);
862
863static void
864linux_vdso_deinstall(void *param)
865{
866
867	__elfN(linux_shared_page_fini)(linux_shared_page_obj);
868};
869SYSUNINIT(elf_linux_vdso_uninit, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
870    (sysinit_cfunc_t)linux_vdso_deinstall, NULL);
871
872static char GNULINUX_ABI_VENDOR[] = "GNU";
873static int GNULINUX_ABI_DESC = 0;
874
875static boolean_t
876linux_trans_osrel(const Elf_Note *note, int32_t *osrel)
877{
878	const Elf32_Word *desc;
879	uintptr_t p;
880
881	p = (uintptr_t)(note + 1);
882	p += roundup2(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf32_Addr));
883
884	desc = (const Elf32_Word *)p;
885	if (desc[0] != GNULINUX_ABI_DESC)
886		return (FALSE);
887
888	/*
889	 * For linux we encode osrel as follows (see linux_mib.c):
890	 * VVVMMMIII (version, major, minor), see linux_mib.c.
891	 */
892	*osrel = desc[1] * 1000000 + desc[2] * 1000 + desc[3];
893
894	return (TRUE);
895}
896
897static Elf_Brandnote linux64_brandnote = {
898	.hdr.n_namesz	= sizeof(GNULINUX_ABI_VENDOR),
899	.hdr.n_descsz	= 16,
900	.hdr.n_type	= 1,
901	.vendor		= GNULINUX_ABI_VENDOR,
902	.flags		= BN_TRANSLATE_OSREL,
903	.trans_osrel	= linux_trans_osrel
904};
905
906static Elf64_Brandinfo linux_glibc2brand = {
907	.brand		= ELFOSABI_LINUX,
908	.machine	= EM_X86_64,
909	.compat_3_brand	= "Linux",
910	.emul_path	= "/compat/linux",
911	.interp_path	= "/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2",
912	.sysvec		= &elf_linux_sysvec,
913	.interp_newpath	= NULL,
914	.brand_note	= &linux64_brandnote,
915	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
916};
917
918static Elf64_Brandinfo linux_glibc2brandshort = {
919	.brand		= ELFOSABI_LINUX,
920	.machine	= EM_X86_64,
921	.compat_3_brand	= "Linux",
922	.emul_path	= "/compat/linux",
923	.interp_path	= "/lib64/ld-linux.so.2",
924	.sysvec		= &elf_linux_sysvec,
925	.interp_newpath	= NULL,
926	.brand_note	= &linux64_brandnote,
927	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
928};
929
930Elf64_Brandinfo *linux_brandlist[] = {
931	&linux_glibc2brand,
932	&linux_glibc2brandshort,
933	NULL
934};
935
936static int
937linux64_elf_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
938{
939	Elf64_Brandinfo **brandinfo;
940	int error;
941	struct linux_ioctl_handler **lihp;
942
943	error = 0;
944
945	switch(type) {
946	case MOD_LOAD:
947		for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL;
948		     ++brandinfo)
949			if (elf64_insert_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0)
950				error = EINVAL;
951		if (error == 0) {
952			SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set)
953				linux_ioctl_register_handler(*lihp);
954			LIST_INIT(&futex_list);
955			mtx_init(&futex_mtx, "ftllk64", NULL, MTX_DEF);
956			stclohz = (stathz ? stathz : hz);
957			if (bootverbose)
958				printf("Linux x86-64 ELF exec handler installed\n");
959		} else
960			printf("cannot insert Linux x86-64 ELF brand handler\n");
961		break;
962	case MOD_UNLOAD:
963		for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0]; *brandinfo != NULL;
964		     ++brandinfo)
965			if (elf64_brand_inuse(*brandinfo))
966				error = EBUSY;
967		if (error == 0) {
968			for (brandinfo = &linux_brandlist[0];
969			     *brandinfo != NULL; ++brandinfo)
970				if (elf64_remove_brand_entry(*brandinfo) < 0)
971					error = EINVAL;
972		}
973		if (error == 0) {
974			SET_FOREACH(lihp, linux_ioctl_handler_set)
975				linux_ioctl_unregister_handler(*lihp);
976			mtx_destroy(&futex_mtx);
977			if (bootverbose)
978				printf("Linux ELF exec handler removed\n");
979		} else
980			printf("Could not deinstall ELF interpreter entry\n");
981		break;
982	default:
983		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
984	}
985	return (error);
986}
987
988static moduledata_t linux64_elf_mod = {
989	"linux64elf",
990	linux64_elf_modevent,
991	0
992};
993
994DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(linux64elf, linux64_elf_mod, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY);
995MODULE_DEPEND(linux64elf, linux_common, 1, 1, 1);
996