Copyright (c) 2011 Aleksandr Rybalko
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$FreeBSD$

.Dd April 3, 2011 .Dt NVRAM2ENV 4 .Os .Sh NAME .Nm nvram2env .Nd "copy nvram-like data into kernel environment" .Sh SYNOPSIS .Cd "device nvram2env" .Sh DESCRIPTION .Nm implements a simple method of reading the NVRAM-like data and information stored in flash and storing it in the kernel environment. It can then be used by various device drivers at boot-time.

p The NVRAM-like data is an array of zero terminated strings. Each string contains the string name, "=" delimiter and the string value.

p .Nm copies the environment values into kernel environment using the kernel setenv call.

p Configuration of .Nm is done in .Xr device.hints 5 defining the NVRAM base address, fallback base address, maxsize and flags.

p .Nm is currently MIPS-specific. .Ss base base - physical address where data block is stored. .Ss fallbackbase fallbackbase - physical address where data block is stored, but only if not found at base. .Ss maxsize maxsize - maximum size of data block. .Ss flags flags - control flags, used to select nvram type and enable/disable CRC check. l -tag -width indent t Fa 0x0001 Avoid CRC checking. Currently CRC checking is not implemented, so to be future compatible, please set it to "1". t Fa 0x0002 Use format "Generic", skip uint32_t field, then zero terminating array of strings. t Fa 0x0004 Use Broadcom CFE format. uint32_t signature "FLSH", uint32_t size, three unused fields uint32_t, then data. t Fa 0x0008 Use U-Boot format, uint32_t crc, then zero terminating array of strings. .El .Sh EXAMPLES Usage in U-Boot case: d -literal -offset indent hint.nvram.0.base=0x1f030000 hint.nvram.0.maxsize=0x2000 hint.nvram.0.flags=3 # 1 = No check, 2 = Format Generic hint.nvram.1.base=0x1f032000 hint.nvram.1.maxsize=0x4000 hint.nvram.1.flags=3 # 1 = No check, 2 = Format Generic .Ed

p CFE nvram with fallback: d -literal -offset indent hint.nvram.0.base=0x1fff8000 hint.nvram.0.fallbackbase=0x1fc00400 hint.nvram.0.flags=4 # 4 = Format Broadcom .Ed

p but seems for CFE nvram preferred to read both blocks:

p NVRAM partition: Static, CFE internal d -literal -offset indent hint.nvram.0.flags=0x05 # Broadcom + nocheck hint.nvram.0.base=0x1fc00400 .Ed

p Dynamic, editable form CFE, override values from first d -literal -offset indent hint.nvram.1.flags=0x05 # Broadcom + nocheck hint.nvram.1.base=0x1cff8000 .Ed .Sh SEE ALSO .Xr kenv 1 , .Xr kenv 2 . .Sh HISTORY .Nm first appeared in .Fx 9.0 . .Sh AUTHORS .An -nosplit .Nm .An Aleksandr Rybalko Aq ray@ddteam.net .