modeedit.c revision 312565
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Kelly Yancey <kbyanc@posi.net>
3 * Derived from work done by Julian Elischer <julian@tfs.com,
4 * julian@dialix.oz.au>, 1993, and Peter Dufault <dufault@hda.com>, 1994.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
12 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/sbin/camcontrol/modeedit.c 312565 2017-01-21 08:15:51Z mav $");
31
32#include <sys/queue.h>
33#include <sys/types.h>
34
35#include <assert.h>
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <err.h>
38#include <errno.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <stdio.h>
42#include <sysexits.h>
43#include <unistd.h>
44
45#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
46#include <cam/cam.h>
47#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
48#include <camlib.h>
49#include "camcontrol.h"
50
51#define	DEFAULT_SCSI_MODE_DB	"/usr/share/misc/scsi_modes"
52#define	DEFAULT_EDITOR		"vi"
53#define	MAX_FORMAT_SPEC		4096	/* Max CDB format specifier. */
54#define	MAX_PAGENUM_LEN		10	/* Max characters in page num. */
55#define	MAX_PAGENAME_LEN	64	/* Max characters in page name. */
56#define	PAGEDEF_START		'{'	/* Page definition delimiter. */
57#define	PAGEDEF_END		'}'	/* Page definition delimiter. */
58#define	PAGENAME_START		'"'	/* Page name delimiter. */
59#define	PAGENAME_END		'"'	/* Page name delimiter. */
60#define	PAGEENTRY_END		';'	/* Page entry terminator (optional). */
61#define	MAX_COMMAND_SIZE	255	/* Mode/Log sense data buffer size. */
62#define PAGE_CTRL_SHIFT		6	/* Bit offset to page control field. */
63
64
65/* Macros for working with mode pages. */
66#define	MODE_PAGE_HEADER(mh)						\
67	(struct scsi_mode_page_header *)find_mode_page_6(mh)
68
69#define	MODE_PAGE_DATA(mph)						\
70	(u_int8_t *)(mph) + sizeof(struct scsi_mode_page_header)
71
72
73struct editentry {
74	STAILQ_ENTRY(editentry) link;
75	char	*name;
76	char	type;
77	int	editable;
78	int	size;
79	union {
80		int	ivalue;
81		char	*svalue;
82	} value;
83};
84static STAILQ_HEAD(, editentry) editlist; /* List of page entries. */
85static int editlist_changed = 0;	/* Whether any entries were changed. */
86
87struct pagename {
88	SLIST_ENTRY(pagename) link;
89	int pagenum;
90	char *name;
91};
92static SLIST_HEAD(, pagename) namelist;	/* Page number to name mappings. */
93
94static char format[MAX_FORMAT_SPEC];	/* Buffer for scsi cdb format def. */
95
96static FILE *edit_file = NULL;		/* File handle for edit file. */
97static char edit_path[] = "/tmp/camXXXXXX";
98
99
100/* Function prototypes. */
101static void		 editentry_create(void *hook, int letter, void *arg,
102					  int count, char *name);
103static void		 editentry_update(void *hook, int letter, void *arg,
104					  int count, char *name);
105static int		 editentry_save(void *hook, char *name);
106static struct editentry	*editentry_lookup(char *name);
107static int		 editentry_set(char *name, char *newvalue,
108				       int editonly);
109static void		 editlist_populate(struct cam_device *device,
110					   int modepage, int page_control,
111					   int dbd, int retries, int timeout);
112static void		 editlist_save(struct cam_device *device, int modepage,
113				       int page_control, int dbd, int retries,
114				       int timeout);
115static void		 nameentry_create(int pagenum, char *name);
116static struct pagename	*nameentry_lookup(int pagenum);
117static int		 load_format(const char *pagedb_path, int page);
118static int		 modepage_write(FILE *file, int editonly);
119static int		 modepage_read(FILE *file);
120static void		 modepage_edit(void);
121static void		 modepage_dump(struct cam_device *device, int page,
122				       int page_control, int dbd, int retries,
123				       int timeout);
124static void		 cleanup_editfile(void);
125
126
127#define	returnerr(code) do {						\
128	errno = code;							\
129	return (-1);							\
130} while (0)
131
132
133#define	RTRIM(string) do {						\
134	int _length;							\
135	while (isspace(string[_length = strlen(string) - 1]))		\
136		string[_length] = '\0';					\
137} while (0)
138
139
140static void
141editentry_create(void *hook __unused, int letter, void *arg, int count,
142		 char *name)
143{
144	struct editentry *newentry;	/* Buffer to hold new entry. */
145
146	/* Allocate memory for the new entry and a copy of the entry name. */
147	if ((newentry = malloc(sizeof(struct editentry))) == NULL ||
148	    (newentry->name = strdup(name)) == NULL)
149		err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
150
151	/* Trim any trailing whitespace for the entry name. */
152	RTRIM(newentry->name);
153
154	newentry->editable = (arg != NULL);
155	newentry->type = letter;
156	newentry->size = count;		/* Placeholder; not accurate. */
157	newentry->value.svalue = NULL;
158
159	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&editlist, newentry, link);
160}
161
162static void
163editentry_update(void *hook __unused, int letter, void *arg, int count,
164		 char *name)
165{
166	struct editentry *dest;		/* Buffer to hold entry to update. */
167
168	dest = editentry_lookup(name);
169	assert(dest != NULL);
170
171	dest->type = letter;
172	dest->size = count;		/* We get the real size now. */
173
174	switch (dest->type) {
175	case 'i':			/* Byte-sized integral type. */
176	case 'b':			/* Bit-sized integral types. */
177	case 't':
178		dest->value.ivalue = (intptr_t)arg;
179		break;
180
181	case 'c':			/* Character array. */
182	case 'z':			/* Null-padded string. */
183		editentry_set(name, (char *)arg, 0);
184		break;
185	default:
186		; /* NOTREACHED */
187	}
188}
189
190static int
191editentry_save(void *hook __unused, char *name)
192{
193	struct editentry *src;		/* Entry value to save. */
194
195	src = editentry_lookup(name);
196	if (src == 0) {
197		/*
198		 * This happens if field does not fit into read page size.
199		 * It also means that this field won't be written, so the
200		 * returned value does not really matter.
201		 */
202		return (0);
203	}
204
205	switch (src->type) {
206	case 'i':			/* Byte-sized integral type. */
207	case 'b':			/* Bit-sized integral types. */
208	case 't':
209		return (src->value.ivalue);
210		/* NOTREACHED */
211
212	case 'c':			/* Character array. */
213	case 'z':			/* Null-padded string. */
214		return ((intptr_t)src->value.svalue);
215		/* NOTREACHED */
216
217	default:
218		; /* NOTREACHED */
219	}
220
221	return (0);			/* This should never happen. */
222}
223
224static struct editentry *
225editentry_lookup(char *name)
226{
227	struct editentry *scan;
228
229	assert(name != NULL);
230
231	STAILQ_FOREACH(scan, &editlist, link) {
232		if (strcasecmp(scan->name, name) == 0)
233			return (scan);
234	}
235
236	/* Not found during list traversal. */
237	return (NULL);
238}
239
240static int
241editentry_set(char *name, char *newvalue, int editonly)
242{
243	struct editentry *dest;	/* Modepage entry to update. */
244	char *cval;		/* Pointer to new string value. */
245	char *convertend;	/* End-of-conversion pointer. */
246	int ival;		/* New integral value. */
247	int resolution;		/* Resolution in bits for integer conversion. */
248
249/*
250 * Macro to determine the maximum value of the given size for the current
251 * resolution.
252 * XXX Lovely x86's optimize out the case of shifting by 32 and gcc doesn't
253 *     currently workaround it (even for int64's), so we have to kludge it.
254 */
255#define	RESOLUTION_MAX(size) ((resolution * (size) == 32)? 		\
256	INT_MAX: (1 << (resolution * (size))) - 1)
257
258	assert(newvalue != NULL);
259	if (*newvalue == '\0')
260		return (0);	/* Nothing to do. */
261
262	if ((dest = editentry_lookup(name)) == NULL)
263		returnerr(ENOENT);
264	if (!dest->editable && editonly)
265		returnerr(EPERM);
266
267	switch (dest->type) {
268	case 'i':		/* Byte-sized integral type. */
269	case 'b':		/* Bit-sized integral types. */
270	case 't':
271		/* Convert the value string to an integer. */
272		resolution = (dest->type == 'i')? 8: 1;
273		ival = (int)strtol(newvalue, &convertend, 0);
274		if (*convertend != '\0')
275			returnerr(EINVAL);
276		if (ival > RESOLUTION_MAX(dest->size) || ival < 0) {
277			int newival = (ival < 0)? 0: RESOLUTION_MAX(dest->size);
278			warnx("value %d is out of range for entry %s; clipping "
279			    "to %d", ival, name, newival);
280			ival = newival;
281		}
282		if (dest->value.ivalue != ival)
283			editlist_changed = 1;
284		dest->value.ivalue = ival;
285		break;
286
287	case 'c':		/* Character array. */
288	case 'z':		/* Null-padded string. */
289		if ((cval = malloc(dest->size + 1)) == NULL)
290			err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
291		bzero(cval, dest->size + 1);
292		strncpy(cval, newvalue, dest->size);
293		if (dest->type == 'z') {
294			/* Convert trailing spaces to nulls. */
295			char *convertend2;
296
297			for (convertend2 = cval + dest->size;
298			    convertend2 >= cval; convertend2--) {
299				if (*convertend2 == ' ')
300					*convertend2 = '\0';
301				else if (*convertend2 != '\0')
302					break;
303			}
304		}
305		if (strncmp(dest->value.svalue, cval, dest->size) == 0) {
306			/* Nothing changed, free the newly allocated string. */
307			free(cval);
308			break;
309		}
310		if (dest->value.svalue != NULL) {
311			/* Free the current string buffer. */
312			free(dest->value.svalue);
313			dest->value.svalue = NULL;
314		}
315		dest->value.svalue = cval;
316		editlist_changed = 1;
317		break;
318
319	default:
320		; /* NOTREACHED */
321	}
322
323	return (0);
324#undef RESOLUTION_MAX
325}
326
327static void
328nameentry_create(int pagenum, char *name) {
329	struct pagename *newentry;
330
331	if (pagenum < 0 || name == NULL || name[0] == '\0')
332		return;
333
334	/* Allocate memory for the new entry and a copy of the entry name. */
335	if ((newentry = malloc(sizeof(struct pagename))) == NULL ||
336	    (newentry->name = strdup(name)) == NULL)
337		err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
338
339	/* Trim any trailing whitespace for the page name. */
340	RTRIM(newentry->name);
341
342	newentry->pagenum = pagenum;
343	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&namelist, newentry, link);
344}
345
346static struct pagename *
347nameentry_lookup(int pagenum) {
348	struct pagename *scan;
349
350	SLIST_FOREACH(scan, &namelist, link) {
351		if (pagenum == scan->pagenum)
352			return (scan);
353	}
354
355	/* Not found during list traversal. */
356	return (NULL);
357}
358
359static int
360load_format(const char *pagedb_path, int page)
361{
362	FILE *pagedb;
363	char str_pagenum[MAX_PAGENUM_LEN];
364	char str_pagename[MAX_PAGENAME_LEN];
365	int pagenum;
366	int depth;			/* Quoting depth. */
367	int found;
368	int lineno;
369	enum { LOCATE, PAGENAME, PAGEDEF } state;
370	int ch;
371	char c;
372
373#define	SETSTATE_LOCATE do {						\
374	str_pagenum[0] = '\0';						\
375	str_pagename[0] = '\0';						\
376	pagenum = -1;							\
377	state = LOCATE;							\
378} while (0)
379
380#define	SETSTATE_PAGENAME do {						\
381	str_pagename[0] = '\0';						\
382	state = PAGENAME;						\
383} while (0)
384
385#define	SETSTATE_PAGEDEF do {						\
386	format[0] = '\0';						\
387	state = PAGEDEF;						\
388} while (0)
389
390#define	UPDATE_LINENO do {						\
391	if (c == '\n')							\
392		lineno++;						\
393} while (0)
394
395#define	BUFFERFULL(buffer)	(strlen(buffer) + 1 >= sizeof(buffer))
396
397	if ((pagedb = fopen(pagedb_path, "r")) == NULL)
398		returnerr(ENOENT);
399
400	SLIST_INIT(&namelist);
401
402	c = '\0';
403	depth = 0;
404	lineno = 0;
405	found = 0;
406	SETSTATE_LOCATE;
407	while ((ch = fgetc(pagedb)) != EOF) {
408
409		/* Keep a line count to make error messages more useful. */
410		UPDATE_LINENO;
411
412		/* Skip over comments anywhere in the mode database. */
413		if (ch == '#') {
414			do {
415				ch = fgetc(pagedb);
416			} while (ch != '\n' && ch != EOF);
417			UPDATE_LINENO;
418			continue;
419		}
420		c = ch;
421
422		/* Strip out newline characters. */
423		if (c == '\n')
424			continue;
425
426		/* Keep track of the nesting depth for braces. */
427		if (c == PAGEDEF_START)
428			depth++;
429		else if (c == PAGEDEF_END) {
430			depth--;
431			if (depth < 0) {
432				errx(EX_OSFILE, "%s:%d: %s", pagedb_path,
433				    lineno, "mismatched bracket");
434			}
435		}
436
437		switch (state) {
438		case LOCATE:
439			/*
440			 * Locate the page the user is interested in, skipping
441			 * all others.
442			 */
443			if (isspace(c)) {
444				/* Ignore all whitespace between pages. */
445				break;
446			} else if (depth == 0 && c == PAGEENTRY_END) {
447				/*
448				 * A page entry terminator will reset page
449				 * scanning (useful for assigning names to
450				 * modes without providing a mode definition).
451				 */
452				/* Record the name of this page. */
453				pagenum = strtol(str_pagenum, NULL, 0);
454				nameentry_create(pagenum, str_pagename);
455				SETSTATE_LOCATE;
456			} else if (depth == 0 && c == PAGENAME_START) {
457				SETSTATE_PAGENAME;
458			} else if (c == PAGEDEF_START) {
459				pagenum = strtol(str_pagenum, NULL, 0);
460				if (depth == 1) {
461					/* Record the name of this page. */
462					nameentry_create(pagenum, str_pagename);
463					/*
464					 * Only record the format if this is
465					 * the page we are interested in.
466					 */
467					if (page == pagenum && !found)
468						SETSTATE_PAGEDEF;
469				}
470			} else if (c == PAGEDEF_END) {
471				/* Reset the processor state. */
472				SETSTATE_LOCATE;
473			} else if (depth == 0 && ! BUFFERFULL(str_pagenum)) {
474				strncat(str_pagenum, &c, 1);
475			} else if (depth == 0) {
476				errx(EX_OSFILE, "%s:%d: %s %zd %s", pagedb_path,
477				    lineno, "page identifier exceeds",
478				    sizeof(str_pagenum) - 1, "characters");
479			}
480			break;
481
482		case PAGENAME:
483			if (c == PAGENAME_END) {
484				/*
485				 * Return to LOCATE state without resetting the
486				 * page number buffer.
487				 */
488				state = LOCATE;
489			} else if (! BUFFERFULL(str_pagename)) {
490				strncat(str_pagename, &c, 1);
491			} else {
492				errx(EX_OSFILE, "%s:%d: %s %zd %s", pagedb_path,
493				    lineno, "page name exceeds",
494				    sizeof(str_pagenum) - 1, "characters");
495			}
496			break;
497
498		case PAGEDEF:
499			/*
500			 * Transfer the page definition into a format buffer
501			 * suitable for use with CDB encoding/decoding routines.
502			 */
503			if (depth == 0) {
504				found = 1;
505				SETSTATE_LOCATE;
506			} else if (! BUFFERFULL(format)) {
507				strncat(format, &c, 1);
508			} else {
509				errx(EX_OSFILE, "%s:%d: %s %zd %s", pagedb_path,
510				    lineno, "page definition exceeds",
511				    sizeof(format) - 1, "characters");
512			}
513			break;
514
515		default:
516			; /* NOTREACHED */
517		}
518
519		/* Repeat processing loop with next character. */
520	}
521
522	if (ferror(pagedb))
523		err(EX_OSFILE, "%s", pagedb_path);
524
525	/* Close the SCSI page database. */
526	fclose(pagedb);
527
528	if (!found)			/* Never found a matching page. */
529		returnerr(ESRCH);
530
531	return (0);
532}
533
534static void
535editlist_populate(struct cam_device *device, int modepage, int page_control,
536		  int dbd, int retries, int timeout)
537{
538	u_int8_t data[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];/* Buffer to hold sense data. */
539	u_int8_t *mode_pars;		/* Pointer to modepage params. */
540	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mh;	/* Location of mode header. */
541	struct scsi_mode_page_header *mph;
542
543	STAILQ_INIT(&editlist);
544
545	/* Fetch changeable values; use to build initial editlist. */
546	mode_sense(device, modepage, 1, dbd, retries, timeout, data,
547		   sizeof(data));
548
549	mh = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)data;
550	mph = MODE_PAGE_HEADER(mh);
551	mode_pars = MODE_PAGE_DATA(mph);
552
553	/* Decode the value data, creating edit_entries for each value. */
554	buff_decode_visit(mode_pars, mh->data_length, format,
555	    editentry_create, 0);
556
557	/* Fetch the current/saved values; use to set editentry values. */
558	mode_sense(device, modepage, page_control, dbd, retries, timeout, data,
559		   sizeof(data));
560	buff_decode_visit(mode_pars, mh->data_length, format,
561	    editentry_update, 0);
562}
563
564static void
565editlist_save(struct cam_device *device, int modepage, int page_control,
566	      int dbd, int retries, int timeout)
567{
568	u_int8_t data[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];/* Buffer to hold sense data. */
569	u_int8_t *mode_pars;		/* Pointer to modepage params. */
570	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mh;	/* Location of mode header. */
571	struct scsi_mode_page_header *mph;
572
573	/* Make sure that something changed before continuing. */
574	if (! editlist_changed)
575		return;
576
577	/*
578	 * Preload the CDB buffer with the current mode page data.
579	 * XXX If buff_encode_visit would return the number of bytes encoded
580	 *     we *should* use that to build a header from scratch. As it is
581	 *     now, we need mode_sense to find out the page length.
582	 */
583	mode_sense(device, modepage, page_control, dbd, retries, timeout, data,
584		   sizeof(data));
585
586	/* Initial headers & offsets. */
587	mh = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)data;
588	mph = MODE_PAGE_HEADER(mh);
589	mode_pars = MODE_PAGE_DATA(mph);
590
591	/* Encode the value data to be passed back to the device. */
592	buff_encode_visit(mode_pars, mh->data_length, format,
593	    editentry_save, 0);
594
595	/* Eliminate block descriptors. */
596	bcopy(mph, ((u_int8_t *)mh) + sizeof(*mh),
597	    sizeof(*mph) + mph->page_length);
598
599	/* Recalculate headers & offsets. */
600	mh->blk_desc_len = 0;		/* No block descriptors. */
601	mh->dev_spec = 0;		/* Clear device-specific parameters. */
602	mph = MODE_PAGE_HEADER(mh);
603	mode_pars = MODE_PAGE_DATA(mph);
604
605	mph->page_code &= SMS_PAGE_CODE;/* Isolate just the page code. */
606	mh->data_length = 0;		/* Reserved for MODE SELECT command. */
607
608	/*
609	 * Write the changes back to the device. If the user editted control
610	 * page 3 (saved values) then request the changes be permanently
611	 * recorded.
612	 */
613	mode_select(device,
614	    (page_control << PAGE_CTRL_SHIFT == SMS_PAGE_CTRL_SAVED),
615	    retries, timeout, (u_int8_t *)mh,
616	    sizeof(*mh) + mh->blk_desc_len + sizeof(*mph) + mph->page_length);
617}
618
619static int
620modepage_write(FILE *file, int editonly)
621{
622	struct editentry *scan;
623	int written = 0;
624
625	STAILQ_FOREACH(scan, &editlist, link) {
626		if (scan->editable || !editonly) {
627			written++;
628			if (scan->type == 'c' || scan->type == 'z') {
629				fprintf(file, "%s:  %s\n", scan->name,
630				    scan->value.svalue);
631			} else {
632				fprintf(file, "%s:  %d\n", scan->name,
633				    scan->value.ivalue);
634			}
635		}
636	}
637	return (written);
638}
639
640static int
641modepage_read(FILE *file)
642{
643	char *buffer;			/* Pointer to dynamic line buffer.  */
644	char *line;			/* Pointer to static fgetln buffer. */
645	char *name;			/* Name portion of the line buffer. */
646	char *value;			/* Value portion of line buffer.    */
647	size_t length;			/* Length of static fgetln buffer.  */
648
649#define	ABORT_READ(message, param) do {					\
650	warnx(message, param);						\
651	free(buffer);							\
652	returnerr(EAGAIN);						\
653} while (0)
654
655	while ((line = fgetln(file, &length)) != NULL) {
656		/* Trim trailing whitespace (including optional newline). */
657		while (length > 0 && isspace(line[length - 1]))
658			length--;
659
660	    	/* Allocate a buffer to hold the line + terminating null. */
661	    	if ((buffer = malloc(length + 1)) == NULL)
662			err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
663		memcpy(buffer, line, length);
664		buffer[length] = '\0';
665
666		/* Strip out comments. */
667		if ((value = strchr(buffer, '#')) != NULL)
668			*value = '\0';
669
670		/* The name is first in the buffer. Trim whitespace.*/
671		name = buffer;
672		RTRIM(name);
673		while (isspace(*name))
674			name++;
675
676		/* Skip empty lines. */
677		if (strlen(name) == 0)
678			continue;
679
680		/* The name ends at the colon; the value starts there. */
681		if ((value = strrchr(buffer, ':')) == NULL)
682			ABORT_READ("no value associated with %s", name);
683		*value = '\0';			/* Null-terminate name. */
684		value++;			/* Value starts afterwards. */
685
686		/* Trim leading and trailing whitespace. */
687		RTRIM(value);
688		while (isspace(*value))
689			value++;
690
691		/* Make sure there is a value left. */
692		if (strlen(value) == 0)
693			ABORT_READ("no value associated with %s", name);
694
695		/* Update our in-memory copy of the modepage entry value. */
696		if (editentry_set(name, value, 1) != 0) {
697			if (errno == ENOENT) {
698				/* No entry by the name. */
699				ABORT_READ("no such modepage entry \"%s\"",
700				    name);
701			} else if (errno == EINVAL) {
702				/* Invalid value. */
703				ABORT_READ("Invalid value for entry \"%s\"",
704				    name);
705			} else if (errno == ERANGE) {
706				/* Value out of range for entry type. */
707				ABORT_READ("value out of range for %s", name);
708			} else if (errno == EPERM) {
709				/* Entry is not editable; not fatal. */
710				warnx("modepage entry \"%s\" is read-only; "
711				    "skipping.", name);
712			}
713		}
714
715		free(buffer);
716	}
717	return (ferror(file)? -1: 0);
718
719#undef ABORT_READ
720}
721
722static void
723modepage_edit(void)
724{
725	const char *editor;
726	char *commandline;
727	int fd;
728	int written;
729
730	if (!isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
731		/* Not a tty, read changes from stdin. */
732		modepage_read(stdin);
733		return;
734	}
735
736	/* Lookup editor to invoke. */
737	if ((editor = getenv("EDITOR")) == NULL)
738		editor = DEFAULT_EDITOR;
739
740	/* Create temp file for editor to modify. */
741	if ((fd = mkstemp(edit_path)) == -1)
742		errx(EX_CANTCREAT, "mkstemp failed");
743
744	atexit(cleanup_editfile);
745
746	if ((edit_file = fdopen(fd, "w")) == NULL)
747		err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s", edit_path);
748
749	written = modepage_write(edit_file, 1);
750
751	fclose(edit_file);
752	edit_file = NULL;
753
754	if (written == 0) {
755		warnx("no editable entries");
756		cleanup_editfile();
757		return;
758	}
759
760	/*
761	 * Allocate memory to hold the command line (the 2 extra characters
762	 * are to hold the argument separator (a space), and the terminating
763	 * null character.
764	 */
765	commandline = malloc(strlen(editor) + strlen(edit_path) + 2);
766	if (commandline == NULL)
767		err(EX_OSERR, NULL);
768	sprintf(commandline, "%s %s", editor, edit_path);
769
770	/* Invoke the editor on the temp file. */
771	if (system(commandline) == -1)
772		err(EX_UNAVAILABLE, "could not invoke %s", editor);
773	free(commandline);
774
775	if ((edit_file = fopen(edit_path, "r")) == NULL)
776		err(EX_NOINPUT, "%s", edit_path);
777
778	/* Read any changes made to the temp file. */
779	modepage_read(edit_file);
780
781	cleanup_editfile();
782}
783
784static void
785modepage_dump(struct cam_device *device, int page, int page_control, int dbd,
786	      int retries, int timeout)
787{
788	u_int8_t data[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];/* Buffer to hold sense data. */
789	u_int8_t *mode_pars;		/* Pointer to modepage params. */
790	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mh;	/* Location of mode header. */
791	struct scsi_mode_page_header *mph;
792	int indx;			/* Index for scanning mode params. */
793
794	mode_sense(device, page, page_control, dbd, retries, timeout, data,
795		   sizeof(data));
796
797	mh = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)data;
798	mph = MODE_PAGE_HEADER(mh);
799	mode_pars = MODE_PAGE_DATA(mph);
800
801	/* Print the raw mode page data with newlines each 8 bytes. */
802	for (indx = 0; indx < mph->page_length; indx++) {
803		printf("%02x%c",mode_pars[indx],
804		    (((indx + 1) % 8) == 0) ? '\n' : ' ');
805	}
806	putchar('\n');
807}
808
809static void
810cleanup_editfile(void)
811{
812	if (edit_file == NULL)
813		return;
814	if (fclose(edit_file) != 0 || unlink(edit_path) != 0)
815		warn("%s", edit_path);
816	edit_file = NULL;
817}
818
819void
820mode_edit(struct cam_device *device, int page, int page_control, int dbd,
821	  int edit, int binary, int retry_count, int timeout)
822{
823	const char *pagedb_path;	/* Path to modepage database. */
824
825	if (edit && binary)
826		errx(EX_USAGE, "cannot edit in binary mode.");
827
828	if (! binary) {
829		if ((pagedb_path = getenv("SCSI_MODES")) == NULL)
830			pagedb_path = DEFAULT_SCSI_MODE_DB;
831
832		if (load_format(pagedb_path, page) != 0 && (edit || verbose)) {
833			if (errno == ENOENT) {
834				/* Modepage database file not found. */
835				warn("cannot open modepage database \"%s\"",
836				    pagedb_path);
837			} else if (errno == ESRCH) {
838				/* Modepage entry not found in database. */
839				warnx("modepage %d not found in database"
840				    "\"%s\"", page, pagedb_path);
841			}
842			/* We can recover in display mode, otherwise we exit. */
843			if (!edit) {
844				warnx("reverting to binary display only");
845				binary = 1;
846			} else
847				exit(EX_OSFILE);
848		}
849
850		editlist_populate(device, page, page_control, dbd, retry_count,
851			timeout);
852	}
853
854	if (edit) {
855		if (page_control << PAGE_CTRL_SHIFT != SMS_PAGE_CTRL_CURRENT &&
856		    page_control << PAGE_CTRL_SHIFT != SMS_PAGE_CTRL_SAVED)
857			errx(EX_USAGE, "it only makes sense to edit page 0 "
858			    "(current) or page 3 (saved values)");
859		modepage_edit();
860		editlist_save(device, page, page_control, dbd, retry_count,
861			timeout);
862	} else if (binary || STAILQ_EMPTY(&editlist)) {
863		/* Display without formatting information. */
864		modepage_dump(device, page, page_control, dbd, retry_count,
865		    timeout);
866	} else {
867		/* Display with format. */
868		modepage_write(stdout, 0);
869	}
870}
871
872void
873mode_list(struct cam_device *device, int page_control, int dbd,
874	  int retry_count, int timeout)
875{
876	u_int8_t data[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];/* Buffer to hold sense data. */
877	struct scsi_mode_header_6 *mh;	/* Location of mode header. */
878	struct scsi_mode_page_header *mph;
879	struct pagename *nameentry;
880	const char *pagedb_path;
881	int len;
882
883	if ((pagedb_path = getenv("SCSI_MODES")) == NULL)
884		pagedb_path = DEFAULT_SCSI_MODE_DB;
885
886	if (load_format(pagedb_path, 0) != 0 && verbose && errno == ENOENT) {
887		/* Modepage database file not found. */
888		warn("cannot open modepage database \"%s\"", pagedb_path);
889	}
890
891	/* Build the list of all mode pages by querying the "all pages" page. */
892	mode_sense(device, SMS_ALL_PAGES_PAGE, page_control, dbd, retry_count,
893	    timeout, data, sizeof(data));
894
895	mh = (struct scsi_mode_header_6 *)data;
896	len = sizeof(*mh) + mh->blk_desc_len;	/* Skip block descriptors. */
897	/* Iterate through the pages in the reply. */
898	while (len < mh->data_length) {
899		/* Locate the next mode page header. */
900		mph = (struct scsi_mode_page_header *)
901		    ((intptr_t)mh + len);
902
903		mph->page_code &= SMS_PAGE_CODE;
904		nameentry = nameentry_lookup(mph->page_code);
905
906		if (nameentry == NULL || nameentry->name == NULL)
907			printf("0x%02x\n", mph->page_code);
908		else
909			printf("0x%02x\t%s\n", mph->page_code,
910			    nameentry->name);
911		len += mph->page_length + sizeof(*mph);
912	}
913}
914