article.xml revision 282190
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4<!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN" "release.ent">
5 %release;
6<!ENTITY % sponsor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Sponsor Specification//EN" "sponsor.ent">
7 %sponsor;
8<!ENTITY % vendor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Vendor Specification//EN" "vendor.ent">
9 %vendor;
10<!ENTITY security SYSTEM "../../share/xml/security.xml">
11<!ENTITY errata SYSTEM "../../share/xml/errata.xml">
12]>
13<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
14  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
15
16  <info>
17    <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>
18
19    <author>
20      <orgname>The &os; Project</orgname>
21    </author>
22
23    <pubdate>$FreeBSD: stable/10/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/relnotes/article.xml 282190 2015-04-28 18:11:54Z gjb $</pubdate>
24
25    <!-- Last rev: 279055 -->
26
27    <copyright>
28      <year>2015</year>
29      <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation
30	Project</holder>
31    </copyright>
32
33    <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
34      &tm-attrib.freebsd;
35      &tm-attrib.ibm;
36      &tm-attrib.ieee;
37      &tm-attrib.intel;
38      &tm-attrib.sparc;
39      &tm-attrib.general;
40    </legalnotice>
41
42    <abstract>
43      <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain
44	a summary of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
45	&release.branch; development line.  This document lists
46	applicable security advisories that were issued since the last
47	release, as well as significant changes to the &os; kernel and
48	userland.  Some brief remarks on upgrading are also
49	presented.</para>
50    </abstract>
51  </info>
52
53  <sect1 xml:id="intro">
54    <title>Introduction</title>
55
56    <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
57      &release.current;.  It describes recently added, changed, or
58      deleted features of &os;.  It also provides some notes on
59      upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>
60
61    <para releasetype="current">The &release.type; distribution to
62      which these release notes apply represents the latest point
63      along the &release.branch; development branch since
64      &release.branch; was created.  Information regarding pre-built,
65      binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
66      found at <uri
67	xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
68
69    <para releasetype="snapshot">The &release.type; distribution to
70      which these release notes apply represents a point along the
71      &release.branch; development branch between &release.prev; and
72      the future &release.next;.  Information regarding pre-built,
73      binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
74      found at <uri
75	xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
76
77    <para releasetype="release">This distribution of &os;
78      &release.current; is a &release.type; distribution.  It can be
79      found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or
80      any of its mirrors.  More information on obtaining this (or
81      other) &release.type; distributions of &os; can be found in the
82      <link
83	xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
84	  &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link
85	xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
86	Handbook</link>.</para>
87
88    <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata
89      before installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
90      <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
91      release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
92      information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections
93      to documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
94      &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>
95
96    <para>This document describes the most user-visible new or changed
97      features in &os; since &release.prev;.</para>
98
99    <para>Typical release note items document recent security
100      advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
101      support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
102      contributed software upgrades.  They may also list changes to
103      major ports/packages or release engineering practices.  Clearly
104      the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
105      between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
106      advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
107      improvements.</para>
108  </sect1>
109
110  <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
111    <title>Upgrading from Previous Releases of &os;</title>
112
113    <para arch="amd64,i386">Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions
114      (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported
115      using the &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade
116      procedure will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as
117      unmodified <filename>GENERIC</filename> kernel distributed as
118      a part of an official &os; release.  The &man.freebsd-update.8;
119      utility requires that the host being upgraded have Internet
120      connectivity.</para>
121
122    <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
123      base system from source code) from previous versions are
124      supported, according to the instructions in
125      <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>
126
127    <important>
128      <para>Upgrading &os; should only be attempted after
129	backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration
130	files.</para>
131    </important>
132  </sect1>
133
134  <sect1 xml:id="security-errata">
135    <title>Security and Errata</title>
136
137    <para>This section lists the various Security Advisories and
138      Errata Notices since &release.prev;.</para>
139
140    <sect2 xml:id="security">
141      <title>Security Advisories</title>
142
143      &security;
144    </sect2>
145
146    <sect2 xml:id="errata">
147      <title>Errata Notices</title>
148
149      &errata;
150    </sect2>
151  </sect1>
152
153  <sect1 xml:id="userland">
154    <title>Userland</title>
155
156    <para>This section covers changes and additions to userland
157      applications, contributed software, and system utilities.</para>
158
159    <sect2 xml:id="userland-config">
160      <title>Userland Configuration Changes</title>
161
162      <para revision="276991">The &man.termcap.5; file is installed
163	as-is from sources, instead of reordering, creating
164	<filename>/etc/termcap.db</filename> by default, providing
165	a performance improvements to applications that use the
166	&man.termcap.5; database, such as &man.vi.1; and
167	&man.ncurses.3;.</para>
168    </sect2>
169
170    <sect2 xml:id="userland-programs">
171      <title>Userland Application Changes</title>
172
173      <para revision="275040">A new utility, &man.dpv.1;, has been
174	added to the base system, providing a &man.dialog.1;-style
175	progress view from one or more input streams.  A corresponding
176	library, &man.dpv.3;, has also been added.</para>
177
178      <para revision="275945">The &man.elfdump.1; utility has been
179	updated to support capability mode provided by
180	&man.capsicum.4;.</para>
181
182      <para revision="277434" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
183	&man.fstyp.8; utility has been added, which is used to
184	determine the filesystem on a specified device.</para>
185
186      <para revision="281044">A regression in the &man.libarchive.3;
187	library that would prevent a directory from being included in
188	the archive when <literal>--one-file-system</literal> is used
189	has been fixed.</para>
190    </sect2>
191
192    <sect2 xml:id="userland-contrib">
193      <title>Contributed Software</title>
194
195      <para revision="280304"><application>OpenSSL</application> has
196	been updated to version 1.0.1m.</para>
197
198      <para revision="281075">The &man.acpi.4; subsystem has been
199	updated to version 20150204.</para>
200    </sect2>
201
202    <sect2 xml:id="userland-installer">
203      <title>Installation and Configuration Tools</title>
204
205      <para>&nbsp;</para>
206    </sect2>
207
208    <sect2 xml:id="userland-rc">
209      <title><filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>
210	Scripts</title>
211
212      <para>&nbsp;</para>
213    </sect2>
214
215    <sect2 xml:id="userland-periodic">
216      <title><filename class="directory">/etc/periodic</filename>
217	Scripts</title>
218
219      <para>&nbsp;</para>
220    </sect2>
221
222    <sect2 xml:id="userland-libraries">
223      <title>Runtime Libraries and API</title>
224
225      <para revision="275040">A new file configuration library,
226	&man.figpar.3;, has been added to the base system.</para>
227
228      <para revision="280392">The &man.setmode.3; function has been
229	updated to consistently set <literal>errno</literal> on
230	failure.</para>
231    </sect2>
232
233    <sect2 xml:id="userland-abi">
234      <title>ABI Compatibility</title>
235
236      <para>&nbsp;</para>
237    </sect2>
238  </sect1>
239
240  <sect1 xml:id="kernel">
241    <title>Kernel</title>
242
243    <para>This section covers changes to kernel configurations, system
244      tuning, and system control parameters that are not otherwise
245      categorized.</para>
246
247    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-bugfix">
248      <title>Kernel Bug Fixes</title>
249
250      <para>&nbsp;</para>
251    </sect2>
252
253    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-config">
254      <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
255
256      <para>&nbsp;</para>
257    </sect2>
258
259    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-sysctl">
260      <title>System Tuning and Controls</title>
261
262      <para revision="276986">Throttling via <acronym>ACPI</acronym>
263	and <acronym>P4TCC</acronym> via &man.device.hints.5; have
264	been turned off by default.</para>
265
266      <para revision="278982" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
267	&man.hwpmc.4; default and maximum callchain depths have been
268	increased.  The default has been increased from 16 to 32, and
269	the maximum increased from 32 to 128.</para>
270    </sect2>
271  </sect1>
272
273  <sect1 xml:id="drivers">
274    <title>Devices and Drivers</title>
275
276    <para>This section covers changes and additions to devices and
277      device drivers since &release.prev;.</para>
278
279    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-device">
280      <title>Device Drivers</title>
281
282      <para>&nbsp;</para>
283    </sect2>
284
285    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-storage">
286      <title>Storage Drivers</title>
287
288      <para>&nbsp;</para>
289    </sect2>
290
291    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-network">
292      <title>Network Drivers</title>
293
294      <para>&nbsp;</para>
295    </sect2>
296  </sect1>
297
298  <sect1 xml:id="hardware">
299    <title>Hardware Support</title>
300
301    <para>This section covers general hardware support for physical
302      machines, hypervisors, and virtualization environments, as well
303      as hardware changes and updates that do not otherwise fit in
304      other sections of this document.</para>
305
306    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-support">
307      <title>Hardware Support</title>
308
309      <para>&nbsp;</para>
310    </sect2>
311
312    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-virtualization">
313      <title>Virtualization Support</title>
314
315      <para revision="280370">The &man.bhyve.8; hypervisor has been
316	updated to support <literal>DSM TRIM</literal> commands for
317	virtual <acronym>AHCI</acronym> disks.</para>
318    </sect2>
319
320    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-arm">
321      <title>ARM Support</title>
322
323      <para>&nbsp;</para>
324    </sect2>
325  </sect1>
326
327  <sect1 xml:id="storage">
328    <title>Storage</title>
329
330    <para>This section covers changes and additions to file systems
331      and other storage subsystems, both local and networked.</para>
332
333    <sect2 xml:id="storage-general">
334      <title>General Storage</title>
335      <para revision="279002" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
336	&man.ctl.4; <acronym>LUN</acronym> mapping has been rewritten,
337	replacing <acronym>iSCSI</acronym>-specific mapping mechanisms
338	with a new mechanism that works for any port.</para>
339
340      <para revision="279055" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
341	&man.ctld.8; utility has been updated to allow controlling
342	non-<acronym>iSCSI</acronym> &man.ctl.4; ports.</para>
343    </sect2>
344
345    <sect2 xml:id="storage-net">
346      <title>Networked Storage</title>
347
348      <para revision="274939" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
349	&man.ctld.8; utility has been updated to include support for
350	registering <acronym>iSCSI</acronym> targets and portals on
351	<acronym>iSNS</acronym> servers.  This provides a mechanism
352	which allows <acronym>iSCSI</acronym> initiators to find
353	targets and portals without requiring active
354	discovery.</para>
355    </sect2>
356
357    <sect2 xml:id="storage-zfs">
358      <title>ZFS</title>
359
360      <para revision="275490">A new tunable,
361	<literal>vfs.zfs.spa_slop_shift</literal>, has been added,
362	which controls how much space is reserved by default.</para>
363
364      <para revision="277583">The <literal>arc_meta_limit</literal>
365	statistics are now visible through the
366	<literal>kstat</literal> &man.sysctl.8;.  As a result of this
367	change, the <literal>vfs.zfs.arc_meta_used</literal>
368	&man.sysctl.8; has been removed, and replaced with the
369	<literal>kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.arc_meta_used</literal>
370	&man.sysctl.8;.</para>
371    </sect2>
372
373    <sect2 xml:id="storage-geom">
374      <title>&man.geom.4;</title>
375
376      <para revision="275891" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
377	&man.ctl.4; subsystem has been updated, increasing the ports
378	limit from <literal>128</literal> to <literal>256</literal>,
379	and <acronym>LUN</acronym> limit from <literal>256</literal>
380	to <literal>1024</literal>.</para>
381    </sect2>
382  </sect1>
383
384  <sect1 xml:id="boot">
385    <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
386
387    <para>This section covers the boot loader, boot menu, and other
388      boot-related changes.</para>
389
390    <sect2 xml:id="boot-loader">
391      <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
392
393      <para>&nbsp;</para>
394    </sect2>
395
396    <sect2 xml:id="boot-menu">
397      <title>Boot Menu Changes</title>
398
399      <para>&nbsp;</para>
400    </sect2>
401  </sect1>
402
403  <sect1 xml:id="network">
404    <title>Networking</title>
405
406    <para>This section describes changes that affect networking in
407      &os;.</para>
408
409    <sect2 xml:id="network-protocols">
410      <title>Network Procols</title>
411
412      <para>&nbsp;</para>
413    </sect2>
414  </sect1>
415
416  <sect1 xml:id="ports">
417    <title>Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure</title>
418
419    <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Ports
420      Collection, package infrastructure, and package maintenance and
421      installation tools.</para>
422
423    <sect2 xml:id="ports-infrastructure">
424      <title>Infrastructure Changes</title>
425
426      <para>&nbsp;</para>
427    </sect2>
428
429    <sect2 xml:id="ports-packages ">
430      <title>Packaging Changes</title>
431
432      <para>&nbsp;</para>
433    </sect2>
434  </sect1>
435
436  <sect1 xml:id="doc">
437    <title>Documentation</title>
438
439    <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Documentation
440      Project sources and toolchain.</para>
441
442    <sect2 xml:id="doc-sources">
443      <title>Documentation Source Changes</title>
444
445      <para>&nbsp;</para>
446    </sect2>
447
448    <sect2 xml:id="doc-toolchain">
449      <title>Documentation Toolchain Changes</title>
450
451      <para>&nbsp;</para>
452    </sect2>
453  </sect1>
454
455  <sect1 xml:id="releng">
456    <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>
457
458    <para>This section convers changes that are specific to the
459      &os;&nbsp;Release Engineering processes.</para>
460
461    <sect2 xml:id="releng-changes">
462      <title>Integration Changes</title>
463
464      <para>&nbsp;</para>
465    </sect2>
466  </sect1>
467</article>
468