article.xml revision 282189
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4<!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN" "release.ent">
5 %release;
6<!ENTITY % sponsor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Sponsor Specification//EN" "sponsor.ent">
7 %sponsor;
8<!ENTITY % vendor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Vendor Specification//EN" "vendor.ent">
9 %vendor;
10<!ENTITY security SYSTEM "../../share/xml/security.xml">
11<!ENTITY errata SYSTEM "../../share/xml/errata.xml">
12]>
13<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
14  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
15
16  <info>
17    <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>
18
19    <author>
20      <orgname>The &os; Project</orgname>
21    </author>
22
23    <pubdate>$FreeBSD: stable/10/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/relnotes/article.xml 282189 2015-04-28 18:11:51Z gjb $</pubdate>
24
25    <!-- Last rev: 279055 -->
26
27    <copyright>
28      <year>2015</year>
29      <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation
30	Project</holder>
31    </copyright>
32
33    <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
34      &tm-attrib.freebsd;
35      &tm-attrib.ibm;
36      &tm-attrib.ieee;
37      &tm-attrib.intel;
38      &tm-attrib.sparc;
39      &tm-attrib.general;
40    </legalnotice>
41
42    <abstract>
43      <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain
44	a summary of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
45	&release.branch; development line.  This document lists
46	applicable security advisories that were issued since the last
47	release, as well as significant changes to the &os; kernel and
48	userland.  Some brief remarks on upgrading are also
49	presented.</para>
50    </abstract>
51  </info>
52
53  <sect1 xml:id="intro">
54    <title>Introduction</title>
55
56    <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
57      &release.current;.  It describes recently added, changed, or
58      deleted features of &os;.  It also provides some notes on
59      upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>
60
61    <para releasetype="current">The &release.type; distribution to
62      which these release notes apply represents the latest point
63      along the &release.branch; development branch since
64      &release.branch; was created.  Information regarding pre-built,
65      binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
66      found at <uri
67	xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
68
69    <para releasetype="snapshot">The &release.type; distribution to
70      which these release notes apply represents a point along the
71      &release.branch; development branch between &release.prev; and
72      the future &release.next;.  Information regarding pre-built,
73      binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
74      found at <uri
75	xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
76
77    <para releasetype="release">This distribution of &os;
78      &release.current; is a &release.type; distribution.  It can be
79      found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or
80      any of its mirrors.  More information on obtaining this (or
81      other) &release.type; distributions of &os; can be found in the
82      <link
83	xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
84	  &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link
85	xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
86	Handbook</link>.</para>
87
88    <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata
89      before installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
90      <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
91      release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
92      information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections
93      to documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
94      &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>
95
96    <para>This document describes the most user-visible new or changed
97      features in &os; since &release.prev;.</para>
98
99    <para>Typical release note items document recent security
100      advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
101      support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
102      contributed software upgrades.  They may also list changes to
103      major ports/packages or release engineering practices.  Clearly
104      the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
105      between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
106      advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
107      improvements.</para>
108  </sect1>
109
110  <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
111    <title>Upgrading from Previous Releases of &os;</title>
112
113    <para arch="amd64,i386">Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions
114      (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported
115      using the &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade
116      procedure will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as
117      unmodified <filename>GENERIC</filename> kernel distributed as
118      a part of an official &os; release.  The &man.freebsd-update.8;
119      utility requires that the host being upgraded have Internet
120      connectivity.</para>
121
122    <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
123      base system from source code) from previous versions are
124      supported, according to the instructions in
125      <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>
126
127    <important>
128      <para>Upgrading &os; should only be attempted after
129	backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration
130	files.</para>
131    </important>
132  </sect1>
133
134  <sect1 xml:id="security-errata">
135    <title>Security and Errata</title>
136
137    <para>This section lists the various Security Advisories and
138      Errata Notices since &release.prev;.</para>
139
140    <sect2 xml:id="security">
141      <title>Security Advisories</title>
142
143      &security;
144    </sect2>
145
146    <sect2 xml:id="errata">
147      <title>Errata Notices</title>
148
149      &errata;
150    </sect2>
151  </sect1>
152
153  <sect1 xml:id="userland">
154    <title>Userland</title>
155
156    <para>This section covers changes and additions to userland
157      applications, contributed software, and system utilities.</para>
158
159    <sect2 xml:id="userland-config">
160      <title>Userland Configuration Changes</title>
161
162      <para revision="276991">The &man.termcap.5; file is installed
163	as-is from sources, instead of reordering, creating
164	<filename>/etc/termcap.db</filename> by default, providing
165	a performance improvements to applications that use the
166	&man.termcap.5; database, such as &man.vi.1; and
167	&man.ncurses.3;.</para>
168    </sect2>
169
170    <sect2 xml:id="userland-programs">
171      <title>Userland Application Changes</title>
172
173      <para revision="275040">A new utility, &man.dpv.1;, has been
174	added to the base system, providing a &man.dialog.1;-style
175	progress view from one or more input streams.  A corresponding
176	library, &man.dpv.3;, has also been added.</para>
177
178      <para revision="275945">The &man.elfdump.1; utility has been
179	updated to support capability mode provided by
180	&man.capsicum.4;.</para>
181
182      <para revision="277434" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
183	&man.fstyp.8; utility has been added, which is used to
184	determine the filesystem on a specified device.</para>
185
186      <para revision="281044">A regression in the &man.libarchive.3;
187	library that would prevent a directory from being included in
188	the archive when <literal>--one-file-system</literal> is used
189	has been fixed.</para>
190    </sect2>
191
192    <sect2 xml:id="userland-contrib">
193      <title>Contributed Software</title>
194
195      <para revision="280304"><application>OpenSSL</application> has
196	been updated to version 1.0.1m.</para>
197    </sect2>
198
199    <sect2 xml:id="userland-installer">
200      <title>Installation and Configuration Tools</title>
201
202      <para>&nbsp;</para>
203    </sect2>
204
205    <sect2 xml:id="userland-rc">
206      <title><filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>
207	Scripts</title>
208
209      <para>&nbsp;</para>
210    </sect2>
211
212    <sect2 xml:id="userland-periodic">
213      <title><filename class="directory">/etc/periodic</filename>
214	Scripts</title>
215
216      <para>&nbsp;</para>
217    </sect2>
218
219    <sect2 xml:id="userland-libraries">
220      <title>Runtime Libraries and API</title>
221
222      <para revision="275040">A new file configuration library,
223	&man.figpar.3;, has been added to the base system.</para>
224
225      <para revision="280392">The &man.setmode.3; function has been
226	updated to consistently set <literal>errno</literal> on
227	failure.</para>
228    </sect2>
229
230    <sect2 xml:id="userland-abi">
231      <title>ABI Compatibility</title>
232
233      <para>&nbsp;</para>
234    </sect2>
235  </sect1>
236
237  <sect1 xml:id="kernel">
238    <title>Kernel</title>
239
240    <para>This section covers changes to kernel configurations, system
241      tuning, and system control parameters that are not otherwise
242      categorized.</para>
243
244    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-bugfix">
245      <title>Kernel Bug Fixes</title>
246
247      <para>&nbsp;</para>
248    </sect2>
249
250    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-config">
251      <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
252
253      <para>&nbsp;</para>
254    </sect2>
255
256    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-sysctl">
257      <title>System Tuning and Controls</title>
258
259      <para revision="276986">Throttling via <acronym>ACPI</acronym>
260	and <acronym>P4TCC</acronym> via &man.device.hints.5; have
261	been turned off by default.</para>
262
263      <para revision="278982" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
264	&man.hwpmc.4; default and maximum callchain depths have been
265	increased.  The default has been increased from 16 to 32, and
266	the maximum increased from 32 to 128.</para>
267    </sect2>
268  </sect1>
269
270  <sect1 xml:id="drivers">
271    <title>Devices and Drivers</title>
272
273    <para>This section covers changes and additions to devices and
274      device drivers since &release.prev;.</para>
275
276    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-device">
277      <title>Device Drivers</title>
278
279      <para>&nbsp;</para>
280    </sect2>
281
282    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-storage">
283      <title>Storage Drivers</title>
284
285      <para>&nbsp;</para>
286    </sect2>
287
288    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-network">
289      <title>Network Drivers</title>
290
291      <para>&nbsp;</para>
292    </sect2>
293  </sect1>
294
295  <sect1 xml:id="hardware">
296    <title>Hardware Support</title>
297
298    <para>This section covers general hardware support for physical
299      machines, hypervisors, and virtualization environments, as well
300      as hardware changes and updates that do not otherwise fit in
301      other sections of this document.</para>
302
303    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-support">
304      <title>Hardware Support</title>
305
306      <para>&nbsp;</para>
307    </sect2>
308
309    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-virtualization">
310      <title>Virtualization Support</title>
311
312      <para revision="280370">The &man.bhyve.8; hypervisor has been
313	updated to support <literal>DSM TRIM</literal> commands for
314	virtual <acronym>AHCI</acronym> disks.</para>
315    </sect2>
316
317    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-arm">
318      <title>ARM Support</title>
319
320      <para>&nbsp;</para>
321    </sect2>
322  </sect1>
323
324  <sect1 xml:id="storage">
325    <title>Storage</title>
326
327    <para>This section covers changes and additions to file systems
328      and other storage subsystems, both local and networked.</para>
329
330    <sect2 xml:id="storage-general">
331      <title>General Storage</title>
332      <para revision="279002" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
333	&man.ctl.4; <acronym>LUN</acronym> mapping has been rewritten,
334	replacing <acronym>iSCSI</acronym>-specific mapping mechanisms
335	with a new mechanism that works for any port.</para>
336
337      <para revision="279055" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
338	&man.ctld.8; utility has been updated to allow controlling
339	non-<acronym>iSCSI</acronym> &man.ctl.4; ports.</para>
340    </sect2>
341
342    <sect2 xml:id="storage-net">
343      <title>Networked Storage</title>
344
345      <para revision="274939" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
346	&man.ctld.8; utility has been updated to include support for
347	registering <acronym>iSCSI</acronym> targets and portals on
348	<acronym>iSNS</acronym> servers.  This provides a mechanism
349	which allows <acronym>iSCSI</acronym> initiators to find
350	targets and portals without requiring active
351	discovery.</para>
352    </sect2>
353
354    <sect2 xml:id="storage-zfs">
355      <title>ZFS</title>
356
357      <para revision="275490">A new tunable,
358	<literal>vfs.zfs.spa_slop_shift</literal>, has been added,
359	which controls how much space is reserved by default.</para>
360
361      <para revision="277583">The <literal>arc_meta_limit</literal>
362	statistics are now visible through the
363	<literal>kstat</literal> &man.sysctl.8;.  As a result of this
364	change, the <literal>vfs.zfs.arc_meta_used</literal>
365	&man.sysctl.8; has been removed, and replaced with the
366	<literal>kstat.zfs.misc.arcstats.arc_meta_used</literal>
367	&man.sysctl.8;.</para>
368    </sect2>
369
370    <sect2 xml:id="storage-geom">
371      <title>&man.geom.4;</title>
372
373      <para revision="275891" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
374	&man.ctl.4; subsystem has been updated, increasing the ports
375	limit from <literal>128</literal> to <literal>256</literal>,
376	and <acronym>LUN</acronym> limit from <literal>256</literal>
377	to <literal>1024</literal>.</para>
378    </sect2>
379  </sect1>
380
381  <sect1 xml:id="boot">
382    <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
383
384    <para>This section covers the boot loader, boot menu, and other
385      boot-related changes.</para>
386
387    <sect2 xml:id="boot-loader">
388      <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
389
390      <para>&nbsp;</para>
391    </sect2>
392
393    <sect2 xml:id="boot-menu">
394      <title>Boot Menu Changes</title>
395
396      <para>&nbsp;</para>
397    </sect2>
398  </sect1>
399
400  <sect1 xml:id="network">
401    <title>Networking</title>
402
403    <para>This section describes changes that affect networking in
404      &os;.</para>
405
406    <sect2 xml:id="network-protocols">
407      <title>Network Procols</title>
408
409      <para>&nbsp;</para>
410    </sect2>
411  </sect1>
412
413  <sect1 xml:id="ports">
414    <title>Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure</title>
415
416    <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Ports
417      Collection, package infrastructure, and package maintenance and
418      installation tools.</para>
419
420    <sect2 xml:id="ports-infrastructure">
421      <title>Infrastructure Changes</title>
422
423      <para>&nbsp;</para>
424    </sect2>
425
426    <sect2 xml:id="ports-packages ">
427      <title>Packaging Changes</title>
428
429      <para>&nbsp;</para>
430    </sect2>
431  </sect1>
432
433  <sect1 xml:id="doc">
434    <title>Documentation</title>
435
436    <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Documentation
437      Project sources and toolchain.</para>
438
439    <sect2 xml:id="doc-sources">
440      <title>Documentation Source Changes</title>
441
442      <para>&nbsp;</para>
443    </sect2>
444
445    <sect2 xml:id="doc-toolchain">
446      <title>Documentation Toolchain Changes</title>
447
448      <para>&nbsp;</para>
449    </sect2>
450  </sect1>
451
452  <sect1 xml:id="releng">
453    <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>
454
455    <para>This section convers changes that are specific to the
456      &os;&nbsp;Release Engineering processes.</para>
457
458    <sect2 xml:id="releng-changes">
459      <title>Integration Changes</title>
460
461      <para>&nbsp;</para>
462    </sect2>
463  </sect1>
464</article>
465