ftpd.c revision 262284
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994
3 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 *    without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#if 0
35#ifndef lint
36static char copyright[] =
37"@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
38	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39#endif /* not lint */
40#endif
41
42#ifndef lint
43#if 0
44static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ftpd.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 4/16/94";
45#endif
46#endif /* not lint */
47
48#include <sys/cdefs.h>
49__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/libexec/ftpd/ftpd.c 262284 2014-02-21 09:19:16Z brueffer $");
50
51/*
52 * FTP server.
53 */
54#include <sys/param.h>
55#include <sys/ioctl.h>
56#include <sys/mman.h>
57#include <sys/socket.h>
58#include <sys/stat.h>
59#include <sys/time.h>
60#include <sys/wait.h>
61
62#include <netinet/in.h>
63#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
64#include <netinet/ip.h>
65#include <netinet/tcp.h>
66
67#define	FTP_NAMES
68#include <arpa/ftp.h>
69#include <arpa/inet.h>
70#include <arpa/telnet.h>
71
72#include <ctype.h>
73#include <dirent.h>
74#include <err.h>
75#include <errno.h>
76#include <fcntl.h>
77#include <glob.h>
78#include <limits.h>
79#include <netdb.h>
80#include <pwd.h>
81#include <grp.h>
82#include <opie.h>
83#include <signal.h>
84#include <stdint.h>
85#include <stdio.h>
86#include <stdlib.h>
87#include <string.h>
88#include <syslog.h>
89#include <time.h>
90#include <unistd.h>
91#include <libutil.h>
92#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
93#include <login_cap.h>
94#endif
95
96#ifdef USE_PAM
97#include <security/pam_appl.h>
98#endif
99
100#include "pathnames.h"
101#include "extern.h"
102
103#include <stdarg.h>
104
105static char version[] = "Version 6.00LS";
106#undef main
107
108union sockunion ctrl_addr;
109union sockunion data_source;
110union sockunion data_dest;
111union sockunion his_addr;
112union sockunion pasv_addr;
113
114int	daemon_mode;
115int	data;
116int	dataport;
117int	hostinfo = 1;	/* print host-specific info in messages */
118int	logged_in;
119struct	passwd *pw;
120char	*homedir;
121int	ftpdebug;
122int	timeout = 900;    /* timeout after 15 minutes of inactivity */
123int	maxtimeout = 7200;/* don't allow idle time to be set beyond 2 hours */
124int	logging;
125int	restricted_data_ports = 1;
126int	paranoid = 1;	  /* be extra careful about security */
127int	anon_only = 0;    /* Only anonymous ftp allowed */
128int	assumeutf8 = 0;   /* Assume that server file names are in UTF-8 */
129int	guest;
130int	dochroot;
131char	*chrootdir;
132int	dowtmp = 1;
133int	stats;
134int	statfd = -1;
135int	type;
136int	form;
137int	stru;			/* avoid C keyword */
138int	mode;
139int	usedefault = 1;		/* for data transfers */
140int	pdata = -1;		/* for passive mode */
141int	readonly = 0;		/* Server is in readonly mode.	*/
142int	noepsv = 0;		/* EPSV command is disabled.	*/
143int	noretr = 0;		/* RETR command is disabled.	*/
144int	noguestretr = 0;	/* RETR command is disabled for anon users. */
145int	noguestmkd = 0;		/* MKD command is disabled for anon users. */
146int	noguestmod = 1;		/* anon users may not modify existing files. */
147
148off_t	file_size;
149off_t	byte_count;
150#if !defined(CMASK) || CMASK == 0
151#undef CMASK
152#define CMASK 027
153#endif
154int	defumask = CMASK;		/* default umask value */
155char	tmpline[7];
156char	*hostname;
157int	epsvall = 0;
158
159#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
160char	*ftpuser;
161
162static struct ftphost {
163	struct ftphost	*next;
164	struct addrinfo *hostinfo;
165	char		*hostname;
166	char		*anonuser;
167	char		*statfile;
168	char		*welcome;
169	char		*loginmsg;
170} *thishost, *firsthost;
171
172#endif
173char	remotehost[NI_MAXHOST];
174char	*ident = NULL;
175
176static char	wtmpid[20];
177
178#ifdef USE_PAM
179static int	auth_pam(struct passwd**, const char*);
180pam_handle_t	*pamh = NULL;
181#endif
182
183static struct opie	opiedata;
184static char		opieprompt[OPIE_CHALLENGE_MAX+1];
185static int		pwok;
186
187char	*pid_file = NULL; /* means default location to pidfile(3) */
188
189/*
190 * Limit number of pathnames that glob can return.
191 * A limit of 0 indicates the number of pathnames is unlimited.
192 */
193#define MAXGLOBARGS	16384
194#
195
196/*
197 * Timeout intervals for retrying connections
198 * to hosts that don't accept PORT cmds.  This
199 * is a kludge, but given the problems with TCP...
200 */
201#define	SWAITMAX	90	/* wait at most 90 seconds */
202#define	SWAITINT	5	/* interval between retries */
203
204int	swaitmax = SWAITMAX;
205int	swaitint = SWAITINT;
206
207#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
208#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
209char	**Argv = NULL;		/* pointer to argument vector */
210char	*LastArgv = NULL;	/* end of argv */
211#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
212char	proctitle[LINE_MAX];	/* initial part of title */
213#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
214
215#define LOGCMD(cmd, file)		logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, -1)
216#define LOGCMD2(cmd, file1, file2)	logcmd((cmd), (file1), (file2), -1)
217#define LOGBYTES(cmd, file, cnt)	logcmd((cmd), (file), NULL, (cnt))
218
219static	volatile sig_atomic_t recvurg;
220static	int transflag;		/* NB: for debugging only */
221
222#define STARTXFER	flagxfer(1)
223#define ENDXFER		flagxfer(0)
224
225#define START_UNSAFE	maskurg(1)
226#define END_UNSAFE	maskurg(0)
227
228/* It's OK to put an `else' clause after this macro. */
229#define CHECKOOB(action)						\
230	if (recvurg) {							\
231		recvurg = 0;						\
232		if (myoob()) {						\
233			ENDXFER;					\
234			action;						\
235		}							\
236	}
237
238#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
239static void	 inithosts(int);
240static void	 selecthost(union sockunion *);
241#endif
242static void	 ack(char *);
243static void	 sigurg(int);
244static void	 maskurg(int);
245static void	 flagxfer(int);
246static int	 myoob(void);
247static int	 checkuser(char *, char *, int, char **, int *);
248static FILE	*dataconn(char *, off_t, char *);
249static void	 dolog(struct sockaddr *);
250static void	 end_login(void);
251static FILE	*getdatasock(char *);
252static int	 guniquefd(char *, char **);
253static void	 lostconn(int);
254static void	 sigquit(int);
255static int	 receive_data(FILE *, FILE *);
256static int	 send_data(FILE *, FILE *, size_t, off_t, int);
257static struct passwd *
258		 sgetpwnam(char *);
259static char	*sgetsave(char *);
260static void	 reapchild(int);
261static void	 appendf(char **, char *, ...) __printflike(2, 3);
262static void	 logcmd(char *, char *, char *, off_t);
263static void      logxfer(char *, off_t, time_t);
264static char	*doublequote(char *);
265static int	*socksetup(int, char *, const char *);
266
267int
268main(int argc, char *argv[], char **envp)
269{
270	socklen_t addrlen;
271	int ch, on = 1, tos;
272	char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
273	FILE *fd;
274	char	*bindname = NULL;
275	const char *bindport = "ftp";
276	int	family = AF_UNSPEC;
277	struct sigaction sa;
278
279	tzset();		/* in case no timezone database in ~ftp */
280	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
281	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
282
283#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
284	/*
285	 *  Save start and extent of argv for setproctitle.
286	 */
287	Argv = argv;
288	while (*envp)
289		envp++;
290	LastArgv = envp[-1] + strlen(envp[-1]);
291#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
292
293	/*
294	 * Prevent diagnostic messages from appearing on stderr.
295	 * We run as a daemon or from inetd; in both cases, there's
296	 * more reason in logging to syslog.
297	 */
298	(void) freopen(_PATH_DEVNULL, "w", stderr);
299	opterr = 0;
300
301	/*
302	 * LOG_NDELAY sets up the logging connection immediately,
303	 * necessary for anonymous ftp's that chroot and can't do it later.
304	 */
305	openlog("ftpd", LOG_PID | LOG_NDELAY, LOG_FTP);
306
307	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
308	                    "468a:AdDEhlmMoOp:P:rRSt:T:u:UvW")) != -1) {
309		switch (ch) {
310		case '4':
311			family = (family == AF_INET6) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET;
312			break;
313
314		case '6':
315			family = (family == AF_INET) ? AF_UNSPEC : AF_INET6;
316			break;
317
318		case '8':
319			assumeutf8 = 1;
320			break;
321
322		case 'a':
323			bindname = optarg;
324			break;
325
326		case 'A':
327			anon_only = 1;
328			break;
329
330		case 'd':
331			ftpdebug++;
332			break;
333
334		case 'D':
335			daemon_mode++;
336			break;
337
338		case 'E':
339			noepsv = 1;
340			break;
341
342		case 'h':
343			hostinfo = 0;
344			break;
345
346		case 'l':
347			logging++;	/* > 1 == extra logging */
348			break;
349
350		case 'm':
351			noguestmod = 0;
352			break;
353
354		case 'M':
355			noguestmkd = 1;
356			break;
357
358		case 'o':
359			noretr = 1;
360			break;
361
362		case 'O':
363			noguestretr = 1;
364			break;
365
366		case 'p':
367			pid_file = optarg;
368			break;
369
370		case 'P':
371			bindport = optarg;
372			break;
373
374		case 'r':
375			readonly = 1;
376			break;
377
378		case 'R':
379			paranoid = 0;
380			break;
381
382		case 'S':
383			stats++;
384			break;
385
386		case 't':
387			timeout = atoi(optarg);
388			if (maxtimeout < timeout)
389				maxtimeout = timeout;
390			break;
391
392		case 'T':
393			maxtimeout = atoi(optarg);
394			if (timeout > maxtimeout)
395				timeout = maxtimeout;
396			break;
397
398		case 'u':
399		    {
400			long val = 0;
401
402			val = strtol(optarg, &optarg, 8);
403			if (*optarg != '\0' || val < 0)
404				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "bad value for -u");
405			else
406				defumask = val;
407			break;
408		    }
409		case 'U':
410			restricted_data_ports = 0;
411			break;
412
413		case 'v':
414			ftpdebug++;
415			break;
416
417		case 'W':
418			dowtmp = 0;
419			break;
420
421		default:
422			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "unknown flag -%c ignored", optopt);
423			break;
424		}
425	}
426
427	if (daemon_mode) {
428		int *ctl_sock, fd, maxfd = -1, nfds, i;
429		fd_set defreadfds, readfds;
430		pid_t pid;
431		struct pidfh *pfh;
432
433		if ((pfh = pidfile_open(pid_file, 0600, &pid)) == NULL) {
434			if (errno == EEXIST) {
435				syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s already running, pid %d",
436				       getprogname(), (int)pid);
437				exit(1);
438			}
439			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_open: %m");
440		}
441
442		/*
443		 * Detach from parent.
444		 */
445		if (daemon(1, 1) < 0) {
446			syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to become a daemon");
447			exit(1);
448		}
449
450		if (pfh != NULL && pidfile_write(pfh) == -1)
451			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pidfile_write: %m");
452
453		sa.sa_handler = reapchild;
454		(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
455
456#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
457		inithosts(family);
458#endif
459
460		/*
461		 * Open a socket, bind it to the FTP port, and start
462		 * listening.
463		 */
464		ctl_sock = socksetup(family, bindname, bindport);
465		if (ctl_sock == NULL)
466			exit(1);
467
468		FD_ZERO(&defreadfds);
469		for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++) {
470			FD_SET(ctl_sock[i], &defreadfds);
471			if (listen(ctl_sock[i], 32) < 0) {
472				syslog(LOG_ERR, "control listen: %m");
473				exit(1);
474			}
475			if (maxfd < ctl_sock[i])
476				maxfd = ctl_sock[i];
477		}
478
479		/*
480		 * Loop forever accepting connection requests and forking off
481		 * children to handle them.
482		 */
483		while (1) {
484			FD_COPY(&defreadfds, &readfds);
485			nfds = select(maxfd + 1, &readfds, NULL, NULL, 0);
486			if (nfds <= 0) {
487				if (nfds < 0 && errno != EINTR)
488					syslog(LOG_WARNING, "select: %m");
489				continue;
490			}
491
492			pid = -1;
493                        for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
494				if (FD_ISSET(ctl_sock[i], &readfds)) {
495					addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
496					fd = accept(ctl_sock[i],
497					    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr,
498					    &addrlen);
499					if (fd == -1) {
500						syslog(LOG_WARNING,
501						       "accept: %m");
502						continue;
503					}
504					switch (pid = fork()) {
505					case 0:
506						/* child */
507						(void) dup2(fd, 0);
508						(void) dup2(fd, 1);
509						(void) close(fd);
510						for (i = 1; i <= *ctl_sock; i++)
511							close(ctl_sock[i]);
512						if (pfh != NULL)
513							pidfile_close(pfh);
514						goto gotchild;
515					case -1:
516						syslog(LOG_WARNING, "fork: %m");
517						/* FALLTHROUGH */
518					default:
519						close(fd);
520					}
521				}
522		}
523	} else {
524		addrlen = sizeof(his_addr);
525		if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
526			syslog(LOG_ERR, "getpeername (%s): %m",argv[0]);
527			exit(1);
528		}
529
530#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
531		if (his_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
532		    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&his_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
533			family = AF_INET;
534		else
535			family = his_addr.su_family;
536		inithosts(family);
537#endif
538	}
539
540gotchild:
541	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
542	(void)sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
543
544	sa.sa_handler = sigurg;
545	sa.sa_flags = 0;		/* don't restart syscalls for SIGURG */
546	(void)sigaction(SIGURG, &sa, NULL);
547
548	sigfillset(&sa.sa_mask);	/* block all signals in handler */
549	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
550	sa.sa_handler = sigquit;
551	(void)sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
552	(void)sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
553	(void)sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
554	(void)sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
555
556	sa.sa_handler = lostconn;
557	(void)sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sa, NULL);
558
559	addrlen = sizeof(ctrl_addr);
560	if (getsockname(0, (struct sockaddr *)&ctrl_addr, &addrlen) < 0) {
561		syslog(LOG_ERR, "getsockname (%s): %m",argv[0]);
562		exit(1);
563	}
564	dataport = ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1; /* as per RFC 959 */
565#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
566	/* select our identity from virtual host table */
567	selecthost(&ctrl_addr);
568#endif
569#ifdef IP_TOS
570	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
571      {
572	tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
573	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
574		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
575      }
576#endif
577	/*
578	 * Disable Nagle on the control channel so that we don't have to wait
579	 * for peer's ACK before issuing our next reply.
580	 */
581	if (setsockopt(0, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
582		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (TCP_NODELAY): %m");
583
584	data_source.su_port = htons(ntohs(ctrl_addr.su_port) - 1);
585
586	(void)snprintf(wtmpid, sizeof(wtmpid), "%xftpd", getpid());
587
588	/* Try to handle urgent data inline */
589#ifdef SO_OOBINLINE
590	if (setsockopt(0, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OOBINLINE, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
591		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "control setsockopt (SO_OOBINLINE): %m");
592#endif
593
594#ifdef	F_SETOWN
595	if (fcntl(fileno(stdin), F_SETOWN, getpid()) == -1)
596		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fcntl F_SETOWN: %m");
597#endif
598	dolog((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
599	/*
600	 * Set up default state
601	 */
602	data = -1;
603	type = TYPE_A;
604	form = FORM_N;
605	stru = STRU_F;
606	mode = MODE_S;
607	tmpline[0] = '\0';
608
609	/* If logins are disabled, print out the message. */
610	if ((fd = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN,"r")) != NULL) {
611		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
612			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
613				*cp = '\0';
614			lreply(530, "%s", line);
615		}
616		(void) fflush(stdout);
617		(void) fclose(fd);
618		reply(530, "System not available.");
619		exit(0);
620	}
621#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
622	fd = fopen(thishost->welcome, "r");
623#else
624	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPWELCOME, "r");
625#endif
626	if (fd != NULL) {
627		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
628			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
629				*cp = '\0';
630			lreply(220, "%s", line);
631		}
632		(void) fflush(stdout);
633		(void) fclose(fd);
634		/* reply(220,) must follow */
635	}
636#ifndef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
637	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
638		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
639	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
640		hostname[0] = '\0';
641	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
642#endif
643	if (hostinfo)
644		reply(220, "%s FTP server (%s) ready.", hostname, version);
645	else
646		reply(220, "FTP server ready.");
647	for (;;)
648		(void) yyparse();
649	/* NOTREACHED */
650}
651
652static void
653lostconn(int signo)
654{
655
656	if (ftpdebug)
657		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "lost connection");
658	dologout(1);
659}
660
661static void
662sigquit(int signo)
663{
664
665	syslog(LOG_ERR, "got signal %d", signo);
666	dologout(1);
667}
668
669#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
670/*
671 * read in virtual host tables (if they exist)
672 */
673
674static void
675inithosts(int family)
676{
677	int insert;
678	size_t len;
679	FILE *fp;
680	char *cp, *mp, *line;
681	char *hostname;
682	char *vhost, *anonuser, *statfile, *welcome, *loginmsg;
683	struct ftphost *hrp, *lhrp;
684	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *ai;
685
686	/*
687	 * Fill in the default host information
688	 */
689	if ((hostname = malloc(MAXHOSTNAMELEN)) == NULL)
690		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
691	if (gethostname(hostname, MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1) < 0)
692		hostname[0] = '\0';
693	hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN - 1] = '\0';
694	if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
695		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
696	hrp->hostname = hostname;
697	hrp->hostinfo = NULL;
698
699	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
700	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
701	hints.ai_family = family;
702	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
703	if (getaddrinfo(hrp->hostname, NULL, &hints, &res) == 0)
704		hrp->hostinfo = res;
705	hrp->statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
706	hrp->welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
707	hrp->loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
708	hrp->anonuser = "ftp";
709	hrp->next = NULL;
710	thishost = firsthost = lhrp = hrp;
711	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FTPHOSTS, "r")) != NULL) {
712		int addrsize, gothost;
713		void *addr;
714		struct hostent *hp;
715
716		while ((line = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
717			int	i, hp_error;
718
719			/* skip comments */
720			if (line[0] == '#')
721				continue;
722			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
723				line[len - 1] = '\0';
724				mp = NULL;
725			} else {
726				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
727					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
728				memcpy(mp, line, len);
729				mp[len] = '\0';
730				line = mp;
731			}
732			cp = strtok(line, " \t");
733			/* skip empty lines */
734			if (cp == NULL)
735				goto nextline;
736			vhost = cp;
737
738			/* set defaults */
739			anonuser = "ftp";
740			statfile = _PATH_FTPDSTATFILE;
741			welcome  = _PATH_FTPWELCOME;
742			loginmsg = _PATH_FTPLOGINMESG;
743
744			/*
745			 * Preparse the line so we can use its info
746			 * for all the addresses associated with
747			 * the virtual host name.
748			 * Field 0, the virtual host name, is special:
749			 * it's already parsed off and will be strdup'ed
750			 * later, after we know its canonical form.
751			 */
752			for (i = 1; i < 5 && (cp = strtok(NULL, " \t")); i++)
753				if (*cp != '-' && (cp = strdup(cp)))
754					switch (i) {
755					case 1:	/* anon user permissions */
756						anonuser = cp;
757						break;
758					case 2: /* statistics file */
759						statfile = cp;
760						break;
761					case 3: /* welcome message */
762						welcome  = cp;
763						break;
764					case 4: /* login message */
765						loginmsg = cp;
766						break;
767					default: /* programming error */
768						abort();
769						/* NOTREACHED */
770					}
771
772			hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
773			hints.ai_family = family;
774			hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
775			if (getaddrinfo(vhost, NULL, &hints, &res) != 0)
776				goto nextline;
777			for (ai = res; ai != NULL && ai->ai_addr != NULL;
778			     ai = ai->ai_next) {
779
780			gothost = 0;
781			for (hrp = firsthost; hrp != NULL; hrp = hrp->next) {
782				struct addrinfo *hi;
783
784				for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL;
785				     hi = hi->ai_next)
786					if (hi->ai_addrlen == ai->ai_addrlen &&
787					    memcmp(hi->ai_addr,
788						   ai->ai_addr,
789						   ai->ai_addr->sa_len) == 0) {
790						gothost++;
791						break;
792					}
793				if (gothost)
794					break;
795			}
796			if (hrp == NULL) {
797				if ((hrp = malloc(sizeof(struct ftphost))) == NULL)
798					goto nextline;
799				hrp->hostname = NULL;
800				insert = 1;
801			} else {
802				if (hrp->hostinfo && hrp->hostinfo != res)
803					freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
804				insert = 0; /* host already in the chain */
805			}
806			hrp->hostinfo = res;
807
808			/*
809			 * determine hostname to use.
810			 * force defined name if there is a valid alias
811			 * otherwise fallback to primary hostname
812			 */
813			/* XXX: getaddrinfo() can't do alias check */
814			switch(hrp->hostinfo->ai_family) {
815			case AF_INET:
816				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin_addr;
817				addrsize = sizeof(struct in_addr);
818				break;
819			case AF_INET6:
820				addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)hrp->hostinfo->ai_addr)->sin6_addr;
821				addrsize = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
822				break;
823			default:
824				/* should not reach here */
825				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
826				if (insert)
827					free(hrp); /*not in chain, can free*/
828				else
829					hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /*mark as blank*/
830				goto nextline;
831				/* NOTREACHED */
832			}
833			if ((hp = getipnodebyaddr(addr, addrsize,
834						  hrp->hostinfo->ai_family,
835						  &hp_error)) != NULL) {
836				if (strcmp(vhost, hp->h_name) != 0) {
837					if (hp->h_aliases == NULL)
838						vhost = hp->h_name;
839					else {
840						i = 0;
841						while (hp->h_aliases[i] &&
842						       strcmp(vhost, hp->h_aliases[i]) != 0)
843							++i;
844						if (hp->h_aliases[i] == NULL)
845							vhost = hp->h_name;
846					}
847				}
848			}
849			if (hrp->hostname &&
850			    strcmp(hrp->hostname, vhost) != 0) {
851				free(hrp->hostname);
852				hrp->hostname = NULL;
853			}
854			if (hrp->hostname == NULL &&
855			    (hrp->hostname = strdup(vhost)) == NULL) {
856				freeaddrinfo(hrp->hostinfo);
857				hrp->hostinfo = NULL; /* mark as blank */
858				if (hp)
859					freehostent(hp);
860				goto nextline;
861			}
862			hrp->anonuser = anonuser;
863			hrp->statfile = statfile;
864			hrp->welcome  = welcome;
865			hrp->loginmsg = loginmsg;
866			if (insert) {
867				hrp->next  = NULL;
868				lhrp->next = hrp;
869				lhrp = hrp;
870			}
871			if (hp)
872				freehostent(hp);
873		      }
874nextline:
875			if (mp)
876				free(mp);
877		}
878		(void) fclose(fp);
879	}
880}
881
882static void
883selecthost(union sockunion *su)
884{
885	struct ftphost	*hrp;
886	u_int16_t port;
887#ifdef INET6
888	struct in6_addr *mapped_in6 = NULL;
889#endif
890	struct addrinfo *hi;
891
892#ifdef INET6
893	/*
894	 * XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton,
895	 * specified in rfc2373.
896	 */
897	if (su->su_family == AF_INET6 &&
898	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&su->su_sin6.sin6_addr))
899		mapped_in6 = &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
900#endif
901
902	hrp = thishost = firsthost;	/* default */
903	port = su->su_port;
904	su->su_port = 0;
905	while (hrp != NULL) {
906	    for (hi = hrp->hostinfo; hi != NULL; hi = hi->ai_next) {
907		if (memcmp(su, hi->ai_addr, hi->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
908			thishost = hrp;
909			goto found;
910		}
911#ifdef INET6
912		/* XXX IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr consideraton */
913		if (hi->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET && mapped_in6 != NULL &&
914		    (memcmp(&mapped_in6->s6_addr[12],
915			    &((struct sockaddr_in *)hi->ai_addr)->sin_addr,
916			    sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0)) {
917			thishost = hrp;
918			goto found;
919		}
920#endif
921	    }
922	    hrp = hrp->next;
923	}
924found:
925	su->su_port = port;
926	/* setup static variables as appropriate */
927	hostname = thishost->hostname;
928	ftpuser = thishost->anonuser;
929}
930#endif
931
932/*
933 * Helper function for sgetpwnam().
934 */
935static char *
936sgetsave(char *s)
937{
938	char *new = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
939
940	if (new == NULL) {
941		reply(421, "Ran out of memory.");
942		dologout(1);
943		/* NOTREACHED */
944	}
945	(void) strcpy(new, s);
946	return (new);
947}
948
949/*
950 * Save the result of a getpwnam.  Used for USER command, since
951 * the data returned must not be clobbered by any other command
952 * (e.g., globbing).
953 * NB: The data returned by sgetpwnam() will remain valid until
954 * the next call to this function.  Its difference from getpwnam()
955 * is that sgetpwnam() is known to be called from ftpd code only.
956 */
957static struct passwd *
958sgetpwnam(char *name)
959{
960	static struct passwd save;
961	struct passwd *p;
962
963	if ((p = getpwnam(name)) == NULL)
964		return (p);
965	if (save.pw_name) {
966		free(save.pw_name);
967		free(save.pw_passwd);
968		free(save.pw_class);
969		free(save.pw_gecos);
970		free(save.pw_dir);
971		free(save.pw_shell);
972	}
973	save = *p;
974	save.pw_name = sgetsave(p->pw_name);
975	save.pw_passwd = sgetsave(p->pw_passwd);
976	save.pw_class = sgetsave(p->pw_class);
977	save.pw_gecos = sgetsave(p->pw_gecos);
978	save.pw_dir = sgetsave(p->pw_dir);
979	save.pw_shell = sgetsave(p->pw_shell);
980	return (&save);
981}
982
983static int login_attempts;	/* number of failed login attempts */
984static int askpasswd;		/* had user command, ask for passwd */
985static char curname[MAXLOGNAME];	/* current USER name */
986
987/*
988 * USER command.
989 * Sets global passwd pointer pw if named account exists and is acceptable;
990 * sets askpasswd if a PASS command is expected.  If logged in previously,
991 * need to reset state.  If name is "ftp" or "anonymous", the name is not in
992 * _PATH_FTPUSERS, and ftp account exists, set guest and pw, then just return.
993 * If account doesn't exist, ask for passwd anyway.  Otherwise, check user
994 * requesting login privileges.  Disallow anyone who does not have a standard
995 * shell as returned by getusershell().  Disallow anyone mentioned in the file
996 * _PATH_FTPUSERS to allow people such as root and uucp to be avoided.
997 */
998void
999user(char *name)
1000{
1001	int ecode;
1002	char *cp, *shell;
1003
1004	if (logged_in) {
1005		if (guest) {
1006			reply(530, "Can't change user from guest login.");
1007			return;
1008		} else if (dochroot) {
1009			reply(530, "Can't change user from chroot user.");
1010			return;
1011		}
1012		end_login();
1013	}
1014
1015	guest = 0;
1016#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1017	pw = sgetpwnam(thishost->anonuser);
1018#else
1019	pw = sgetpwnam("ftp");
1020#endif
1021	if (strcmp(name, "ftp") == 0 || strcmp(name, "anonymous") == 0) {
1022		if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "ftp", 0, NULL, &ecode) ||
1023		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))
1024			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1025		else if (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, "anonymous", 0, NULL, &ecode) ||
1026		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))
1027			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1028		else if (pw != NULL) {
1029			guest = 1;
1030			askpasswd = 1;
1031			reply(331,
1032			"Guest login ok, send your email address as password.");
1033		} else
1034			reply(530, "User %s unknown.", name);
1035		if (!askpasswd && logging)
1036			syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1037			    "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s", remotehost);
1038		return;
1039	}
1040	if (anon_only != 0) {
1041		reply(530, "Sorry, only anonymous ftp allowed.");
1042		return;
1043	}
1044
1045	if ((pw = sgetpwnam(name))) {
1046		if ((shell = pw->pw_shell) == NULL || *shell == 0)
1047			shell = _PATH_BSHELL;
1048		setusershell();
1049		while ((cp = getusershell()) != NULL)
1050			if (strcmp(cp, shell) == 0)
1051				break;
1052		endusershell();
1053
1054		if (cp == NULL ||
1055		    (checkuser(_PATH_FTPUSERS, name, 1, NULL, &ecode) ||
1056		    (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT))) {
1057			reply(530, "User %s access denied.", name);
1058			if (logging)
1059				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1060				    "FTP LOGIN REFUSED FROM %s, %s",
1061				    remotehost, name);
1062			pw = NULL;
1063			return;
1064		}
1065	}
1066	if (logging)
1067		strncpy(curname, name, sizeof(curname)-1);
1068
1069	pwok = 0;
1070#ifdef USE_PAM
1071	/* XXX Kluge! The conversation mechanism needs to be fixed. */
1072#endif
1073	if (opiechallenge(&opiedata, name, opieprompt) == 0) {
1074		pwok = (pw != NULL) &&
1075		       opieaccessfile(remotehost) &&
1076		       opiealways(pw->pw_dir);
1077		reply(331, "Response to %s %s for %s.",
1078		      opieprompt, pwok ? "requested" : "required", name);
1079	} else {
1080		pwok = 1;
1081		reply(331, "Password required for %s.", name);
1082	}
1083	askpasswd = 1;
1084	/*
1085	 * Delay before reading passwd after first failed
1086	 * attempt to slow down passwd-guessing programs.
1087	 */
1088	if (login_attempts)
1089		sleep(login_attempts);
1090}
1091
1092/*
1093 * Check if a user is in the file "fname",
1094 * return a pointer to a malloc'd string with the rest
1095 * of the matching line in "residue" if not NULL.
1096 */
1097static int
1098checkuser(char *fname, char *name, int pwset, char **residue, int *ecode)
1099{
1100	FILE *fd;
1101	int found = 0;
1102	size_t len;
1103	char *line, *mp, *p;
1104
1105	if (ecode != NULL)
1106		*ecode = 0;
1107	if ((fd = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
1108		while (!found && (line = fgetln(fd, &len)) != NULL) {
1109			/* skip comments */
1110			if (line[0] == '#')
1111				continue;
1112			if (line[len - 1] == '\n') {
1113				line[len - 1] = '\0';
1114				mp = NULL;
1115			} else {
1116				if ((mp = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
1117					fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1118				memcpy(mp, line, len);
1119				mp[len] = '\0';
1120				line = mp;
1121			}
1122			/* avoid possible leading and trailing whitespace */
1123			p = strtok(line, " \t");
1124			/* skip empty lines */
1125			if (p == NULL)
1126				goto nextline;
1127			/*
1128			 * if first chr is '@', check group membership
1129			 */
1130			if (p[0] == '@') {
1131				int i = 0;
1132				struct group *grp;
1133
1134				if (p[1] == '\0') /* single @ matches anyone */
1135					found = 1;
1136				else {
1137					if ((grp = getgrnam(p+1)) == NULL)
1138						goto nextline;
1139					/*
1140					 * Check user's default group
1141					 */
1142					if (pwset && grp->gr_gid == pw->pw_gid)
1143						found = 1;
1144					/*
1145					 * Check supplementary groups
1146					 */
1147					while (!found && grp->gr_mem[i])
1148						found = strcmp(name,
1149							grp->gr_mem[i++])
1150							== 0;
1151				}
1152			}
1153			/*
1154			 * Otherwise, just check for username match
1155			 */
1156			else
1157				found = strcmp(p, name) == 0;
1158			/*
1159			 * Save the rest of line to "residue" if matched
1160			 */
1161			if (found && residue) {
1162				if ((p = strtok(NULL, "")) != NULL)
1163					p += strspn(p, " \t");
1164				if (p && *p) {
1165				 	if ((*residue = strdup(p)) == NULL)
1166						fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1167				} else
1168					*residue = NULL;
1169			}
1170nextline:
1171			if (mp)
1172				free(mp);
1173		}
1174		(void) fclose(fd);
1175	} else if (ecode != NULL)
1176		*ecode = errno;
1177	return (found);
1178}
1179
1180/*
1181 * Terminate login as previous user, if any, resetting state;
1182 * used when USER command is given or login fails.
1183 */
1184static void
1185end_login(void)
1186{
1187#ifdef USE_PAM
1188	int e;
1189#endif
1190
1191	(void) seteuid(0);
1192	if (logged_in && dowtmp)
1193		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, NULL, NULL);
1194	pw = NULL;
1195#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1196	setusercontext(NULL, getpwuid(0), 0, LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETLOGIN |
1197		       LOGIN_SETUSER | LOGIN_SETGROUP | LOGIN_SETPATH |
1198		       LOGIN_SETENV));
1199#endif
1200#ifdef USE_PAM
1201	if (pamh) {
1202		if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_DELETE_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1203			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1204		if ((e = pam_close_session(pamh,0)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1205			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_close_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1206		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS)
1207			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1208		pamh = NULL;
1209	}
1210#endif
1211	logged_in = 0;
1212	guest = 0;
1213	dochroot = 0;
1214}
1215
1216#ifdef USE_PAM
1217
1218/*
1219 * the following code is stolen from imap-uw PAM authentication module and
1220 * login.c
1221 */
1222#define COPY_STRING(s) (s ? strdup(s) : NULL)
1223
1224struct cred_t {
1225	const char *uname;		/* user name */
1226	const char *pass;		/* password */
1227};
1228typedef struct cred_t cred_t;
1229
1230static int
1231auth_conv(int num_msg, const struct pam_message **msg,
1232	  struct pam_response **resp, void *appdata)
1233{
1234	int i;
1235	cred_t *cred = (cred_t *) appdata;
1236	struct pam_response *reply;
1237
1238	reply = calloc(num_msg, sizeof *reply);
1239	if (reply == NULL)
1240		return PAM_BUF_ERR;
1241
1242	for (i = 0; i < num_msg; i++) {
1243		switch (msg[i]->msg_style) {
1244		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_ON:	/* assume want user name */
1245			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1246			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->uname);
1247			/* PAM frees resp. */
1248			break;
1249		case PAM_PROMPT_ECHO_OFF:	/* assume want password */
1250			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1251			reply[i].resp = COPY_STRING(cred->pass);
1252			/* PAM frees resp. */
1253			break;
1254		case PAM_TEXT_INFO:
1255		case PAM_ERROR_MSG:
1256			reply[i].resp_retcode = PAM_SUCCESS;
1257			reply[i].resp = NULL;
1258			break;
1259		default:			/* unknown message style */
1260			free(reply);
1261			return PAM_CONV_ERR;
1262		}
1263	}
1264
1265	*resp = reply;
1266	return PAM_SUCCESS;
1267}
1268
1269/*
1270 * Attempt to authenticate the user using PAM.  Returns 0 if the user is
1271 * authenticated, or 1 if not authenticated.  If some sort of PAM system
1272 * error occurs (e.g., the "/etc/pam.conf" file is missing) then this
1273 * function returns -1.  This can be used as an indication that we should
1274 * fall back to a different authentication mechanism.
1275 */
1276static int
1277auth_pam(struct passwd **ppw, const char *pass)
1278{
1279	const char *tmpl_user;
1280	const void *item;
1281	int rval;
1282	int e;
1283	cred_t auth_cred = { (*ppw)->pw_name, pass };
1284	struct pam_conv conv = { &auth_conv, &auth_cred };
1285
1286	e = pam_start("ftpd", (*ppw)->pw_name, &conv, &pamh);
1287	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1288		/*
1289		 * In OpenPAM, it's OK to pass NULL to pam_strerror()
1290		 * if context creation has failed in the first place.
1291		 */
1292		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, e));
1293		return -1;
1294	}
1295
1296	e = pam_set_item(pamh, PAM_RHOST, remotehost);
1297	if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1298		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_set_item(PAM_RHOST): %s",
1299			pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1300		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1301			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1302		}
1303		pamh = NULL;
1304		return -1;
1305	}
1306
1307	e = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
1308	switch (e) {
1309	case PAM_SUCCESS:
1310		/*
1311		 * With PAM we support the concept of a "template"
1312		 * user.  The user enters a login name which is
1313		 * authenticated by PAM, usually via a remote service
1314		 * such as RADIUS or TACACS+.  If authentication
1315		 * succeeds, a different but related "template" name
1316		 * is used for setting the credentials, shell, and
1317		 * home directory.  The name the user enters need only
1318		 * exist on the remote authentication server, but the
1319		 * template name must be present in the local password
1320		 * database.
1321		 *
1322		 * This is supported by two various mechanisms in the
1323		 * individual modules.  However, from the application's
1324		 * point of view, the template user is always passed
1325		 * back as a changed value of the PAM_USER item.
1326		 */
1327		if ((e = pam_get_item(pamh, PAM_USER, &item)) ==
1328		    PAM_SUCCESS) {
1329			tmpl_user = (const char *) item;
1330			if (strcmp((*ppw)->pw_name, tmpl_user) != 0)
1331				*ppw = getpwnam(tmpl_user);
1332		} else
1333			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Couldn't get PAM_USER: %s",
1334			    pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1335		rval = 0;
1336		break;
1337
1338	case PAM_AUTH_ERR:
1339	case PAM_USER_UNKNOWN:
1340	case PAM_MAXTRIES:
1341		rval = 1;
1342		break;
1343
1344	default:
1345		syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_authenticate: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1346		rval = -1;
1347		break;
1348	}
1349
1350	if (rval == 0) {
1351		e = pam_acct_mgmt(pamh, 0);
1352		if (e != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1353			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_acct_mgmt: %s",
1354						pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1355			rval = 1;
1356		}
1357	}
1358
1359	if (rval != 0) {
1360		if ((e = pam_end(pamh, e)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1361			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_end: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1362		}
1363		pamh = NULL;
1364	}
1365	return rval;
1366}
1367
1368#endif /* USE_PAM */
1369
1370void
1371pass(char *passwd)
1372{
1373	int rval, ecode;
1374	FILE *fd;
1375#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1376	login_cap_t *lc = NULL;
1377#endif
1378#ifdef USE_PAM
1379	int e;
1380#endif
1381	char *residue = NULL;
1382	char *xpasswd;
1383
1384	if (logged_in || askpasswd == 0) {
1385		reply(503, "Login with USER first.");
1386		return;
1387	}
1388	askpasswd = 0;
1389	if (!guest) {		/* "ftp" is only account allowed no password */
1390		if (pw == NULL) {
1391			rval = 1;	/* failure below */
1392			goto skip;
1393		}
1394#ifdef USE_PAM
1395		rval = auth_pam(&pw, passwd);
1396		if (rval >= 0) {
1397			opieunlock();
1398			goto skip;
1399		}
1400#endif
1401		if (opieverify(&opiedata, passwd) == 0)
1402			xpasswd = pw->pw_passwd;
1403		else if (pwok) {
1404			xpasswd = crypt(passwd, pw->pw_passwd);
1405			if (passwd[0] == '\0' && pw->pw_passwd[0] != '\0')
1406				xpasswd = ":";
1407		} else {
1408			rval = 1;
1409			goto skip;
1410		}
1411		rval = strcmp(pw->pw_passwd, xpasswd);
1412		if (pw->pw_expire && time(NULL) >= pw->pw_expire)
1413			rval = 1;	/* failure */
1414skip:
1415		/*
1416		 * If rval == 1, the user failed the authentication check
1417		 * above.  If rval == 0, either PAM or local authentication
1418		 * succeeded.
1419		 */
1420		if (rval) {
1421			reply(530, "Login incorrect.");
1422			if (logging) {
1423				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1424				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s",
1425				    remotehost);
1426				syslog(LOG_AUTHPRIV | LOG_NOTICE,
1427				    "FTP LOGIN FAILED FROM %s, %s",
1428				    remotehost, curname);
1429			}
1430			pw = NULL;
1431			if (login_attempts++ >= 5) {
1432				syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
1433				    "repeated login failures from %s",
1434				    remotehost);
1435				exit(0);
1436			}
1437			return;
1438		}
1439	}
1440	login_attempts = 0;		/* this time successful */
1441	if (setegid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
1442		reply(550, "Can't set gid.");
1443		return;
1444	}
1445	/* May be overridden by login.conf */
1446	(void) umask(defumask);
1447#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1448	if ((lc = login_getpwclass(pw)) != NULL) {
1449		char	remote_ip[NI_MAXHOST];
1450
1451		if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
1452			remote_ip, sizeof(remote_ip) - 1, NULL, 0,
1453			NI_NUMERICHOST))
1454				*remote_ip = 0;
1455		remote_ip[sizeof(remote_ip) - 1] = 0;
1456		if (!auth_hostok(lc, remotehost, remote_ip)) {
1457			syslog(LOG_INFO|LOG_AUTH,
1458			    "FTP LOGIN FAILED (HOST) as %s: permission denied.",
1459			    pw->pw_name);
1460			reply(530, "Permission denied.");
1461			pw = NULL;
1462			return;
1463		}
1464		if (!auth_timeok(lc, time(NULL))) {
1465			reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1466			pw = NULL;
1467			return;
1468		}
1469	}
1470	setusercontext(lc, pw, 0, LOGIN_SETALL &
1471		       ~(LOGIN_SETUSER | LOGIN_SETPATH | LOGIN_SETENV));
1472#else
1473	setlogin(pw->pw_name);
1474	(void) initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid);
1475#endif
1476
1477#ifdef USE_PAM
1478	if (pamh) {
1479		if ((e = pam_open_session(pamh, 0)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1480			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_open_session: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1481		} else if ((e = pam_setcred(pamh, PAM_ESTABLISH_CRED)) != PAM_SUCCESS) {
1482			syslog(LOG_ERR, "pam_setcred: %s", pam_strerror(pamh, e));
1483		}
1484	}
1485#endif
1486
1487	dochroot =
1488		checkuser(_PATH_FTPCHROOT, pw->pw_name, 1, &residue, &ecode)
1489#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP	/* Allow login.conf configuration as well */
1490		|| login_getcapbool(lc, "ftp-chroot", 0)
1491#endif
1492	;
1493	/*
1494	 * It is possible that checkuser() failed to open the chroot file.
1495	 * If this is the case, report that logins are un-available, since we
1496	 * have no way of checking whether or not the user should be chrooted.
1497	 * We ignore ENOENT since it is not required that this file be present.
1498	 */
1499	if (ecode != 0 && ecode != ENOENT) {
1500		reply(530, "Login not available right now.");
1501		return;
1502	}
1503	chrootdir = NULL;
1504
1505	/* Disable wtmp logging when chrooting. */
1506	if (dochroot || guest)
1507		dowtmp = 0;
1508	if (dowtmp)
1509		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, pw->pw_name,
1510		    (struct sockaddr *)&his_addr);
1511	logged_in = 1;
1512
1513	if (guest && stats && statfd < 0)
1514#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1515		statfd = open(thishost->statfile, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1516#else
1517		statfd = open(_PATH_FTPDSTATFILE, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
1518#endif
1519		if (statfd < 0)
1520			stats = 0;
1521
1522	/*
1523	 * For a chrooted local user,
1524	 * a) see whether ftpchroot(5) specifies a chroot directory,
1525	 * b) extract the directory pathname from the line,
1526	 * c) expand it to the absolute pathname if necessary.
1527	 */
1528	if (dochroot && residue &&
1529	    (chrootdir = strtok(residue, " \t")) != NULL) {
1530		if (chrootdir[0] != '/')
1531			asprintf(&chrootdir, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, chrootdir);
1532		else
1533			chrootdir = strdup(chrootdir); /* make it permanent */
1534		if (chrootdir == NULL)
1535			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1536	}
1537	if (guest || dochroot) {
1538		/*
1539		 * If no chroot directory set yet, use the login directory.
1540		 * Copy it so it can be modified while pw->pw_dir stays intact.
1541		 */
1542		if (chrootdir == NULL &&
1543		    (chrootdir = strdup(pw->pw_dir)) == NULL)
1544			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1545		/*
1546		 * Check for the "/chroot/./home" syntax,
1547		 * separate the chroot and home directory pathnames.
1548		 */
1549		if ((homedir = strstr(chrootdir, "/./")) != NULL) {
1550			*(homedir++) = '\0';	/* wipe '/' */
1551			homedir++;		/* skip '.' */
1552		} else {
1553			/*
1554			 * We MUST do a chdir() after the chroot. Otherwise
1555			 * the old current directory will be accessible as "."
1556			 * outside the new root!
1557			 */
1558			homedir = "/";
1559		}
1560		/*
1561		 * Finally, do chroot()
1562		 */
1563		if (chroot(chrootdir) < 0) {
1564			reply(550, "Can't change root.");
1565			goto bad;
1566		}
1567		__FreeBSD_libc_enter_restricted_mode();
1568	} else	/* real user w/o chroot */
1569		homedir = pw->pw_dir;
1570	/*
1571	 * Set euid *before* doing chdir() so
1572	 * a) the user won't be carried to a directory that he couldn't reach
1573	 *    on his own due to no permission to upper path components,
1574	 * b) NFS mounted homedirs w/restrictive permissions will be accessible
1575	 *    (uid 0 has no root power over NFS if not mapped explicitly.)
1576	 */
1577	if (seteuid(pw->pw_uid) < 0) {
1578		reply(550, "Can't set uid.");
1579		goto bad;
1580	}
1581	if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
1582		if (guest || dochroot) {
1583			reply(550, "Can't change to base directory.");
1584			goto bad;
1585		} else {
1586			if (chdir("/") < 0) {
1587				reply(550, "Root is inaccessible.");
1588				goto bad;
1589			}
1590			lreply(230, "No directory! Logging in with home=/.");
1591		}
1592	}
1593
1594	/*
1595	 * Display a login message, if it exists.
1596	 * N.B. reply(230,) must follow the message.
1597	 */
1598#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1599	fd = fopen(thishost->loginmsg, "r");
1600#else
1601	fd = fopen(_PATH_FTPLOGINMESG, "r");
1602#endif
1603	if (fd != NULL) {
1604		char *cp, line[LINE_MAX];
1605
1606		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fd) != NULL) {
1607			if ((cp = strchr(line, '\n')) != NULL)
1608				*cp = '\0';
1609			lreply(230, "%s", line);
1610		}
1611		(void) fflush(stdout);
1612		(void) fclose(fd);
1613	}
1614	if (guest) {
1615		if (ident != NULL)
1616			free(ident);
1617		ident = strdup(passwd);
1618		if (ident == NULL)
1619			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
1620
1621		reply(230, "Guest login ok, access restrictions apply.");
1622#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1623#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
1624		if (thishost != firsthost)
1625			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1626				 "%s: anonymous(%s)/%s", remotehost, hostname,
1627				 passwd);
1628		else
1629#endif
1630			snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1631				 "%s: anonymous/%s", remotehost, passwd);
1632		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1633#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1634		if (logging)
1635			syslog(LOG_INFO, "ANONYMOUS FTP LOGIN FROM %s, %s",
1636			    remotehost, passwd);
1637	} else {
1638		if (dochroot)
1639			reply(230, "User %s logged in, "
1640				   "access restrictions apply.", pw->pw_name);
1641		else
1642			reply(230, "User %s logged in.", pw->pw_name);
1643
1644#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
1645		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle),
1646			 "%s: user/%s", remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1647		setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
1648#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
1649		if (logging)
1650			syslog(LOG_INFO, "FTP LOGIN FROM %s as %s",
1651			    remotehost, pw->pw_name);
1652	}
1653	if (logging && (guest || dochroot))
1654		syslog(LOG_INFO, "session root changed to %s", chrootdir);
1655#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1656	login_close(lc);
1657#endif
1658	if (residue)
1659		free(residue);
1660	return;
1661bad:
1662	/* Forget all about it... */
1663#ifdef	LOGIN_CAP
1664	login_close(lc);
1665#endif
1666	if (residue)
1667		free(residue);
1668	end_login();
1669}
1670
1671void
1672retrieve(char *cmd, char *name)
1673{
1674	FILE *fin, *dout;
1675	struct stat st;
1676	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1677	time_t start;
1678
1679	if (cmd == 0) {
1680		fin = fopen(name, "r"), closefunc = fclose;
1681		st.st_size = 0;
1682	} else {
1683		char line[BUFSIZ];
1684
1685		(void) snprintf(line, sizeof(line), cmd, name), name = line;
1686		fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r"), closefunc = ftpd_pclose;
1687		st.st_size = -1;
1688		st.st_blksize = BUFSIZ;
1689	}
1690	if (fin == NULL) {
1691		if (errno != 0) {
1692			perror_reply(550, name);
1693			if (cmd == 0) {
1694				LOGCMD("get", name);
1695			}
1696		}
1697		return;
1698	}
1699	byte_count = -1;
1700	if (cmd == 0) {
1701		if (fstat(fileno(fin), &st) < 0) {
1702			perror_reply(550, name);
1703			goto done;
1704		}
1705		if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
1706			/*
1707			 * Never sending a raw directory is a workaround
1708			 * for buggy clients that will attempt to RETR
1709			 * a directory before listing it, e.g., Mozilla.
1710			 * Preventing a guest from getting irregular files
1711			 * is a simple security measure.
1712			 */
1713			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || guest) {
1714				reply(550, "%s: not a plain file.", name);
1715				goto done;
1716			}
1717			st.st_size = -1;
1718			/* st.st_blksize is set for all descriptor types */
1719		}
1720	}
1721	if (restart_point) {
1722		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1723			off_t i, n;
1724			int c;
1725
1726			n = restart_point;
1727			i = 0;
1728			while (i++ < n) {
1729				if ((c=getc(fin)) == EOF) {
1730					perror_reply(550, name);
1731					goto done;
1732				}
1733				if (c == '\n')
1734					i++;
1735			}
1736		} else if (lseek(fileno(fin), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1737			perror_reply(550, name);
1738			goto done;
1739		}
1740	}
1741	dout = dataconn(name, st.st_size, "w");
1742	if (dout == NULL)
1743		goto done;
1744	time(&start);
1745	send_data(fin, dout, st.st_blksize, st.st_size,
1746		  restart_point == 0 && cmd == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode));
1747	if (cmd == 0 && guest && stats && byte_count > 0)
1748		logxfer(name, byte_count, start);
1749	(void) fclose(dout);
1750	data = -1;
1751	pdata = -1;
1752done:
1753	if (cmd == 0)
1754		LOGBYTES("get", name, byte_count);
1755	(*closefunc)(fin);
1756}
1757
1758void
1759store(char *name, char *mode, int unique)
1760{
1761	int fd;
1762	FILE *fout, *din;
1763	int (*closefunc)(FILE *);
1764
1765	if (*mode == 'a') {		/* APPE */
1766		if (unique) {
1767			/* Programming error */
1768			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: unique flag to APPE");
1769			unique = 0;
1770		}
1771		if (guest && noguestmod) {
1772			reply(550, "Appending to existing file denied.");
1773			goto err;
1774		}
1775		restart_point = 0;	/* not affected by preceding REST */
1776	}
1777	if (unique)			/* STOU overrides REST */
1778		restart_point = 0;
1779	if (guest && noguestmod) {
1780		if (restart_point) {	/* guest STOR w/REST */
1781			reply(550, "Modifying existing file denied.");
1782			goto err;
1783		} else			/* treat guest STOR as STOU */
1784			unique = 1;
1785	}
1786
1787	if (restart_point)
1788		mode = "r+";	/* so ASCII manual seek can work */
1789	if (unique) {
1790		if ((fd = guniquefd(name, &name)) < 0)
1791			goto err;
1792		fout = fdopen(fd, mode);
1793	} else
1794		fout = fopen(name, mode);
1795	closefunc = fclose;
1796	if (fout == NULL) {
1797		perror_reply(553, name);
1798		goto err;
1799	}
1800	byte_count = -1;
1801	if (restart_point) {
1802		if (type == TYPE_A) {
1803			off_t i, n;
1804			int c;
1805
1806			n = restart_point;
1807			i = 0;
1808			while (i++ < n) {
1809				if ((c=getc(fout)) == EOF) {
1810					perror_reply(550, name);
1811					goto done;
1812				}
1813				if (c == '\n')
1814					i++;
1815			}
1816			/*
1817			 * We must do this seek to "current" position
1818			 * because we are changing from reading to
1819			 * writing.
1820			 */
1821			if (fseeko(fout, 0, SEEK_CUR) < 0) {
1822				perror_reply(550, name);
1823				goto done;
1824			}
1825		} else if (lseek(fileno(fout), restart_point, L_SET) < 0) {
1826			perror_reply(550, name);
1827			goto done;
1828		}
1829	}
1830	din = dataconn(name, -1, "r");
1831	if (din == NULL)
1832		goto done;
1833	if (receive_data(din, fout) == 0) {
1834		if (unique)
1835			reply(226, "Transfer complete (unique file name:%s).",
1836			    name);
1837		else
1838			reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
1839	}
1840	(void) fclose(din);
1841	data = -1;
1842	pdata = -1;
1843done:
1844	LOGBYTES(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put", name, byte_count);
1845	(*closefunc)(fout);
1846	return;
1847err:
1848	LOGCMD(*mode == 'a' ? "append" : "put" , name);
1849	return;
1850}
1851
1852static FILE *
1853getdatasock(char *mode)
1854{
1855	int on = 1, s, t, tries;
1856
1857	if (data >= 0)
1858		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1859
1860	s = socket(data_dest.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
1861	if (s < 0)
1862		goto bad;
1863	if (setsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
1864		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
1865	/* anchor socket to avoid multi-homing problems */
1866	data_source = ctrl_addr;
1867	data_source.su_port = htons(dataport);
1868	(void) seteuid(0);
1869	for (tries = 1; ; tries++) {
1870		/*
1871		 * We should loop here since it's possible that
1872		 * another ftpd instance has passed this point and is
1873		 * trying to open a data connection in active mode now.
1874		 * Until the other connection is opened, we'll be getting
1875		 * EADDRINUSE because no SOCK_STREAM sockets in the system
1876		 * can share both local and remote addresses, localIP:20
1877		 * and *:* in this case.
1878		 */
1879		if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1880		    data_source.su_len) >= 0)
1881			break;
1882		if (errno != EADDRINUSE || tries > 10)
1883			goto bad;
1884		sleep(tries);
1885	}
1886	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1887#ifdef IP_TOS
1888	if (data_source.su_family == AF_INET)
1889      {
1890	on = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1891	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &on, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1892		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1893      }
1894#endif
1895#ifdef TCP_NOPUSH
1896	/*
1897	 * Turn off push flag to keep sender TCP from sending short packets
1898	 * at the boundaries of each write().
1899	 */
1900	on = 1;
1901	if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NOPUSH, &on, sizeof on) < 0)
1902		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "data setsockopt (TCP_NOPUSH): %m");
1903#endif
1904	return (fdopen(s, mode));
1905bad:
1906	/* Return the real value of errno (close may change it) */
1907	t = errno;
1908	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
1909	(void) close(s);
1910	errno = t;
1911	return (NULL);
1912}
1913
1914static FILE *
1915dataconn(char *name, off_t size, char *mode)
1916{
1917	char sizebuf[32];
1918	FILE *file;
1919	int retry = 0, tos, conerrno;
1920
1921	file_size = size;
1922	byte_count = 0;
1923	if (size != -1)
1924		(void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof(sizebuf),
1925				" (%jd bytes)", (intmax_t)size);
1926	else
1927		*sizebuf = '\0';
1928	if (pdata >= 0) {
1929		union sockunion from;
1930		socklen_t fromlen = ctrl_addr.su_len;
1931		int flags, s;
1932		struct timeval timeout;
1933		fd_set set;
1934
1935		FD_ZERO(&set);
1936		FD_SET(pdata, &set);
1937
1938		timeout.tv_usec = 0;
1939		timeout.tv_sec = 120;
1940
1941		/*
1942		 * Granted a socket is in the blocking I/O mode,
1943		 * accept() will block after a successful select()
1944		 * if the selected connection dies in between.
1945		 * Therefore set the non-blocking I/O flag here.
1946		 */
1947		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1948		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1949			goto pdata_err;
1950		if (select(pdata+1, &set, NULL, NULL, &timeout) <= 0 ||
1951		    (s = accept(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &from, &fromlen)) < 0)
1952			goto pdata_err;
1953		(void) close(pdata);
1954		pdata = s;
1955		/*
1956		 * Unset the inherited non-blocking I/O flag
1957		 * on the child socket so stdio can work on it.
1958		 */
1959		if ((flags = fcntl(pdata, F_GETFL, 0)) == -1 ||
1960		    fcntl(pdata, F_SETFL, flags & ~O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
1961			goto pdata_err;
1962#ifdef IP_TOS
1963		if (from.su_family == AF_INET)
1964	      {
1965		tos = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
1966		if (setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
1967			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (IP_TOS): %m");
1968	      }
1969#endif
1970		reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
1971		     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
1972		return (fdopen(pdata, mode));
1973pdata_err:
1974		reply(425, "Can't open data connection.");
1975		(void) close(pdata);
1976		pdata = -1;
1977		return (NULL);
1978	}
1979	if (data >= 0) {
1980		reply(125, "Using existing data connection for '%s'%s.",
1981		    name, sizebuf);
1982		usedefault = 1;
1983		return (fdopen(data, mode));
1984	}
1985	if (usedefault)
1986		data_dest = his_addr;
1987	usedefault = 1;
1988	do {
1989		file = getdatasock(mode);
1990		if (file == NULL) {
1991			char hostbuf[NI_MAXHOST], portbuf[NI_MAXSERV];
1992
1993			if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&data_source,
1994				data_source.su_len,
1995				hostbuf, sizeof(hostbuf) - 1,
1996				portbuf, sizeof(portbuf) - 1,
1997				NI_NUMERICHOST|NI_NUMERICSERV))
1998					*hostbuf = *portbuf = 0;
1999			hostbuf[sizeof(hostbuf) - 1] = 0;
2000			portbuf[sizeof(portbuf) - 1] = 0;
2001			reply(425, "Can't create data socket (%s,%s): %s.",
2002				hostbuf, portbuf, strerror(errno));
2003			return (NULL);
2004		}
2005		data = fileno(file);
2006		conerrno = 0;
2007		if (connect(data, (struct sockaddr *)&data_dest,
2008		    data_dest.su_len) == 0)
2009			break;
2010		conerrno = errno;
2011		(void) fclose(file);
2012		data = -1;
2013		if (conerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
2014			sleep(swaitint);
2015			retry += swaitint;
2016		} else {
2017			break;
2018		}
2019	} while (retry <= swaitmax);
2020	if (conerrno != 0) {
2021		reply(425, "Can't build data connection: %s.",
2022			   strerror(conerrno));
2023		return (NULL);
2024	}
2025	reply(150, "Opening %s mode data connection for '%s'%s.",
2026	     type == TYPE_A ? "ASCII" : "BINARY", name, sizebuf);
2027	return (file);
2028}
2029
2030/*
2031 * A helper macro to avoid code duplication
2032 * in send_data() and receive_data().
2033 *
2034 * XXX We have to block SIGURG during putc() because BSD stdio
2035 * is unable to restart interrupted write operations and hence
2036 * the entire buffer contents will be lost as soon as a write()
2037 * call indicates EINTR to stdio.
2038 */
2039#define FTPD_PUTC(ch, file, label)					\
2040	do {								\
2041		int ret;						\
2042									\
2043		do {							\
2044			START_UNSAFE;					\
2045			ret = putc((ch), (file));			\
2046			END_UNSAFE;					\
2047			CHECKOOB(return (-1))				\
2048			else if (ferror(file))				\
2049				goto label;				\
2050			clearerr(file);					\
2051		} while (ret == EOF);					\
2052	} while (0)
2053
2054/*
2055 * Tranfer the contents of "instr" to "outstr" peer using the appropriate
2056 * encapsulation of the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2057 *
2058 * NB: Form isn't handled.
2059 */
2060static int
2061send_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr, size_t blksize, off_t filesize, int isreg)
2062{
2063	int c, cp, filefd, netfd;
2064	char *buf;
2065
2066	STARTXFER;
2067
2068	switch (type) {
2069
2070	case TYPE_A:
2071		cp = EOF;
2072		for (;;) {
2073			c = getc(instr);
2074			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2075			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2076				goto file_err;
2077			if (c == EOF) {
2078				if (ferror(instr)) {	/* resume after OOB */
2079					clearerr(instr);
2080					continue;
2081				}
2082				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2083					break;
2084				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2085						" on file after getc()");
2086				goto file_err;
2087			}
2088			if (c == '\n' && cp != '\r') {
2089				FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, data_err);
2090				byte_count++;
2091			}
2092			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, data_err);
2093			byte_count++;
2094			cp = c;
2095		}
2096#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2097		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2098			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2099			else
2100				goto data_err;
2101			clearerr(outstr);
2102		}
2103		ENDXFER;
2104#else
2105		ENDXFER;
2106		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2107			goto data_err;
2108#endif
2109		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2110		return (0);
2111
2112	case TYPE_I:
2113	case TYPE_L:
2114		/*
2115		 * isreg is only set if we are not doing restart and we
2116		 * are sending a regular file
2117		 */
2118		netfd = fileno(outstr);
2119		filefd = fileno(instr);
2120
2121		if (isreg) {
2122			char *msg = "Transfer complete.";
2123			off_t cnt, offset;
2124			int err;
2125
2126			cnt = offset = 0;
2127
2128			while (filesize > 0) {
2129				err = sendfile(filefd, netfd, offset, 0,
2130					       NULL, &cnt, 0);
2131				/*
2132				 * Calculate byte_count before OOB processing.
2133				 * It can be used in myoob() later.
2134				 */
2135				byte_count += cnt;
2136				offset += cnt;
2137				filesize -= cnt;
2138				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2139				else if (err == -1) {
2140					if (errno != EINTR &&
2141					    cnt == 0 && offset == 0)
2142						goto oldway;
2143					goto data_err;
2144				}
2145				if (err == -1)	/* resume after OOB */
2146					continue;
2147				/*
2148				 * We hit the EOF prematurely.
2149				 * Perhaps the file was externally truncated.
2150				 */
2151				if (cnt == 0) {
2152					msg = "Transfer finished due to "
2153					      "premature end of file.";
2154					break;
2155				}
2156			}
2157			ENDXFER;
2158			reply(226, "%s", msg);
2159			return (0);
2160		}
2161
2162oldway:
2163		if ((buf = malloc(blksize)) == NULL) {
2164			ENDXFER;
2165			reply(451, "Ran out of memory.");
2166			return (-1);
2167		}
2168
2169		for (;;) {
2170			int cnt, len;
2171			char *bp;
2172
2173			cnt = read(filefd, buf, blksize);
2174			CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2175			else if (cnt < 0) {
2176				free(buf);
2177				goto file_err;
2178			}
2179			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2180				continue;
2181			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2182				break;
2183			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2184				cnt = write(netfd, bp, len);
2185				CHECKOOB(free(buf); return (-1))
2186				else if (cnt < 0) {
2187					free(buf);
2188					goto data_err;
2189				}
2190				if (cnt <= 0)
2191					continue;
2192				len -= cnt;
2193				bp += cnt;
2194				byte_count += cnt;
2195			}
2196		}
2197		ENDXFER;
2198		free(buf);
2199		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
2200		return (0);
2201	default:
2202		ENDXFER;
2203		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in send_data.", type);
2204		return (-1);
2205	}
2206
2207data_err:
2208	ENDXFER;
2209	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2210	return (-1);
2211
2212file_err:
2213	ENDXFER;
2214	perror_reply(551, "Error on input file");
2215	return (-1);
2216}
2217
2218/*
2219 * Transfer data from peer to "outstr" using the appropriate encapulation of
2220 * the data subject to Mode, Structure, and Type.
2221 *
2222 * N.B.: Form isn't handled.
2223 */
2224static int
2225receive_data(FILE *instr, FILE *outstr)
2226{
2227	int c, cp;
2228	int bare_lfs = 0;
2229
2230	STARTXFER;
2231
2232	switch (type) {
2233
2234	case TYPE_I:
2235	case TYPE_L:
2236		for (;;) {
2237			int cnt, len;
2238			char *bp;
2239			char buf[BUFSIZ];
2240
2241			cnt = read(fileno(instr), buf, sizeof(buf));
2242			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2243			else if (cnt < 0)
2244				goto data_err;
2245			if (cnt < 0)	/* resume after OOB */
2246				continue;
2247			if (cnt == 0)	/* EOF */
2248				break;
2249			for (len = cnt, bp = buf; len > 0;) {
2250				cnt = write(fileno(outstr), bp, len);
2251				CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2252				else if (cnt < 0)
2253					goto file_err;
2254				if (cnt <= 0)
2255					continue;
2256				len -= cnt;
2257				bp += cnt;
2258				byte_count += cnt;
2259			}
2260		}
2261		ENDXFER;
2262		return (0);
2263
2264	case TYPE_E:
2265		ENDXFER;
2266		reply(553, "TYPE E not implemented.");
2267		return (-1);
2268
2269	case TYPE_A:
2270		cp = EOF;
2271		for (;;) {
2272			c = getc(instr);
2273			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2274			else if (c == EOF && ferror(instr))
2275				goto data_err;
2276			if (c == EOF && ferror(instr)) { /* resume after OOB */
2277				clearerr(instr);
2278				continue;
2279			}
2280
2281			if (cp == '\r') {
2282				if (c != '\n')
2283					FTPD_PUTC('\r', outstr, file_err);
2284			} else
2285				if (c == '\n')
2286					bare_lfs++;
2287			if (c == '\r') {
2288				byte_count++;
2289				cp = c;
2290				continue;
2291			}
2292
2293			/* Check for EOF here in order not to lose last \r. */
2294			if (c == EOF) {
2295				if (feof(instr))	/* EOF */
2296					break;
2297				syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: impossible condition"
2298						" on data stream after getc()");
2299				goto data_err;
2300			}
2301
2302			byte_count++;
2303			FTPD_PUTC(c, outstr, file_err);
2304			cp = c;
2305		}
2306#ifdef notyet	/* BSD stdio isn't ready for that */
2307		while (fflush(outstr) == EOF) {
2308			CHECKOOB(return (-1))
2309			else
2310				goto file_err;
2311			clearerr(outstr);
2312		}
2313		ENDXFER;
2314#else
2315		ENDXFER;
2316		if (fflush(outstr) == EOF)
2317			goto file_err;
2318#endif
2319		if (bare_lfs) {
2320			lreply(226,
2321		"WARNING! %d bare linefeeds received in ASCII mode.",
2322			    bare_lfs);
2323		(void)printf("   File may not have transferred correctly.\r\n");
2324		}
2325		return (0);
2326	default:
2327		ENDXFER;
2328		reply(550, "Unimplemented TYPE %d in receive_data.", type);
2329		return (-1);
2330	}
2331
2332data_err:
2333	ENDXFER;
2334	perror_reply(426, "Data connection");
2335	return (-1);
2336
2337file_err:
2338	ENDXFER;
2339	perror_reply(452, "Error writing to file");
2340	return (-1);
2341}
2342
2343void
2344statfilecmd(char *filename)
2345{
2346	FILE *fin;
2347	int atstart;
2348	int c, code;
2349	char line[LINE_MAX];
2350	struct stat st;
2351
2352	code = lstat(filename, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ? 212 : 213;
2353	(void)snprintf(line, sizeof(line), _PATH_LS " -lgA %s", filename);
2354	fin = ftpd_popen(line, "r");
2355	if (fin == NULL) {
2356		perror_reply(551, filename);
2357		return;
2358	}
2359	lreply(code, "Status of %s:", filename);
2360	atstart = 1;
2361	while ((c = getc(fin)) != EOF) {
2362		if (c == '\n') {
2363			if (ferror(stdout)){
2364				perror_reply(421, "Control connection");
2365				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2366				dologout(1);
2367				/* NOTREACHED */
2368			}
2369			if (ferror(fin)) {
2370				perror_reply(551, filename);
2371				(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2372				return;
2373			}
2374			(void) putc('\r', stdout);
2375		}
2376		/*
2377		 * RFC 959 says neutral text should be prepended before
2378		 * a leading 3-digit number followed by whitespace, but
2379		 * many ftp clients can be confused by any leading digits,
2380		 * as a matter of fact.
2381		 */
2382		if (atstart && isdigit(c))
2383			(void) putc(' ', stdout);
2384		(void) putc(c, stdout);
2385		atstart = (c == '\n');
2386	}
2387	(void) ftpd_pclose(fin);
2388	reply(code, "End of status.");
2389}
2390
2391void
2392statcmd(void)
2393{
2394	union sockunion *su;
2395	u_char *a, *p;
2396	char hname[NI_MAXHOST];
2397	int ispassive;
2398
2399	if (hostinfo) {
2400		lreply(211, "%s FTP server status:", hostname);
2401		printf("     %s\r\n", version);
2402	} else
2403		lreply(211, "FTP server status:");
2404	printf("     Connected to %s", remotehost);
2405	if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&his_addr, his_addr.su_len,
2406			 hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2407		hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2408		if (strcmp(hname, remotehost) != 0)
2409			printf(" (%s)", hname);
2410	}
2411	printf("\r\n");
2412	if (logged_in) {
2413		if (guest)
2414			printf("     Logged in anonymously\r\n");
2415		else
2416			printf("     Logged in as %s\r\n", pw->pw_name);
2417	} else if (askpasswd)
2418		printf("     Waiting for password\r\n");
2419	else
2420		printf("     Waiting for user name\r\n");
2421	printf("     TYPE: %s", typenames[type]);
2422	if (type == TYPE_A || type == TYPE_E)
2423		printf(", FORM: %s", formnames[form]);
2424	if (type == TYPE_L)
2425#if CHAR_BIT == 8
2426		printf(" %d", CHAR_BIT);
2427#else
2428		printf(" %d", bytesize);	/* need definition! */
2429#endif
2430	printf("; STRUcture: %s; transfer MODE: %s\r\n",
2431	    strunames[stru], modenames[mode]);
2432	if (data != -1)
2433		printf("     Data connection open\r\n");
2434	else if (pdata != -1) {
2435		ispassive = 1;
2436		su = &pasv_addr;
2437		goto printaddr;
2438	} else if (usedefault == 0) {
2439		ispassive = 0;
2440		su = &data_dest;
2441printaddr:
2442#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2443		if (epsvall) {
2444			printf("     EPSV only mode (EPSV ALL)\r\n");
2445			goto epsvonly;
2446		}
2447
2448		/* PORT/PASV */
2449		if (su->su_family == AF_INET) {
2450			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2451			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2452			printf("     %s (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)\r\n",
2453				ispassive ? "PASV" : "PORT",
2454				UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
2455				UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2456		}
2457
2458		/* LPRT/LPSV */
2459	    {
2460		int alen, af, i;
2461
2462		switch (su->su_family) {
2463		case AF_INET:
2464			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_addr;
2465			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin.sin_port;
2466			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin.sin_addr);
2467			af = 4;
2468			break;
2469		case AF_INET6:
2470			a = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_addr;
2471			p = (u_char *) &su->su_sin6.sin6_port;
2472			alen = sizeof(su->su_sin6.sin6_addr);
2473			af = 6;
2474			break;
2475		default:
2476			af = 0;
2477			break;
2478		}
2479		if (af) {
2480			printf("     %s (%d,%d,", ispassive ? "LPSV" : "LPRT",
2481				af, alen);
2482			for (i = 0; i < alen; i++)
2483				printf("%d,", UC(a[i]));
2484			printf("%d,%d,%d)\r\n", 2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2485		}
2486	    }
2487
2488epsvonly:;
2489		/* EPRT/EPSV */
2490	    {
2491		int af;
2492
2493		switch (su->su_family) {
2494		case AF_INET:
2495			af = 1;
2496			break;
2497		case AF_INET6:
2498			af = 2;
2499			break;
2500		default:
2501			af = 0;
2502			break;
2503		}
2504		if (af) {
2505			union sockunion tmp;
2506
2507			tmp = *su;
2508			if (tmp.su_family == AF_INET6)
2509				tmp.su_sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2510			if (!getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&tmp, tmp.su_len,
2511					hname, sizeof(hname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2512					NI_NUMERICHOST)) {
2513				hname[sizeof(hname) - 1] = 0;
2514				printf("     %s |%d|%s|%d|\r\n",
2515					ispassive ? "EPSV" : "EPRT",
2516					af, hname, htons(tmp.su_port));
2517			}
2518		}
2519	    }
2520#undef UC
2521	} else
2522		printf("     No data connection\r\n");
2523	reply(211, "End of status.");
2524}
2525
2526void
2527fatalerror(char *s)
2528{
2529
2530	reply(451, "Error in server: %s", s);
2531	reply(221, "Closing connection due to server error.");
2532	dologout(0);
2533	/* NOTREACHED */
2534}
2535
2536void
2537reply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2538{
2539	va_list ap;
2540
2541	(void)printf("%d ", n);
2542	va_start(ap, fmt);
2543	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2544	va_end(ap);
2545	(void)printf("\r\n");
2546	(void)fflush(stdout);
2547	if (ftpdebug) {
2548		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d ", n);
2549		va_start(ap, fmt);
2550		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2551		va_end(ap);
2552	}
2553}
2554
2555void
2556lreply(int n, const char *fmt, ...)
2557{
2558	va_list ap;
2559
2560	(void)printf("%d- ", n);
2561	va_start(ap, fmt);
2562	(void)vprintf(fmt, ap);
2563	va_end(ap);
2564	(void)printf("\r\n");
2565	(void)fflush(stdout);
2566	if (ftpdebug) {
2567		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "<--- %d- ", n);
2568		va_start(ap, fmt);
2569		vsyslog(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ap);
2570		va_end(ap);
2571	}
2572}
2573
2574static void
2575ack(char *s)
2576{
2577
2578	reply(250, "%s command successful.", s);
2579}
2580
2581void
2582nack(char *s)
2583{
2584
2585	reply(502, "%s command not implemented.", s);
2586}
2587
2588/* ARGSUSED */
2589void
2590yyerror(char *s)
2591{
2592	char *cp;
2593
2594	if ((cp = strchr(cbuf,'\n')))
2595		*cp = '\0';
2596	reply(500, "%s: command not understood.", cbuf);
2597}
2598
2599void
2600delete(char *name)
2601{
2602	struct stat st;
2603
2604	LOGCMD("delete", name);
2605	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2606		perror_reply(550, name);
2607		return;
2608	}
2609	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2610		if (rmdir(name) < 0) {
2611			perror_reply(550, name);
2612			return;
2613		}
2614		goto done;
2615	}
2616	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2617		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2618		return;
2619	}
2620	if (unlink(name) < 0) {
2621		perror_reply(550, name);
2622		return;
2623	}
2624done:
2625	ack("DELE");
2626}
2627
2628void
2629cwd(char *path)
2630{
2631
2632	if (chdir(path) < 0)
2633		perror_reply(550, path);
2634	else
2635		ack("CWD");
2636}
2637
2638void
2639makedir(char *name)
2640{
2641	char *s;
2642
2643	LOGCMD("mkdir", name);
2644	if (guest && noguestmkd)
2645		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2646	else if (mkdir(name, 0777) < 0)
2647		perror_reply(550, name);
2648	else {
2649		if ((s = doublequote(name)) == NULL)
2650			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2651		reply(257, "\"%s\" directory created.", s);
2652		free(s);
2653	}
2654}
2655
2656void
2657removedir(char *name)
2658{
2659
2660	LOGCMD("rmdir", name);
2661	if (rmdir(name) < 0)
2662		perror_reply(550, name);
2663	else
2664		ack("RMD");
2665}
2666
2667void
2668pwd(void)
2669{
2670	char *s, path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
2671
2672	if (getcwd(path, sizeof(path)) == NULL)
2673		perror_reply(550, "Get current directory");
2674	else {
2675		if ((s = doublequote(path)) == NULL)
2676			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
2677		reply(257, "\"%s\" is current directory.", s);
2678		free(s);
2679	}
2680}
2681
2682char *
2683renamefrom(char *name)
2684{
2685	struct stat st;
2686
2687	if (guest && noguestmod) {
2688		reply(550, "Operation not permitted.");
2689		return (NULL);
2690	}
2691	if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
2692		perror_reply(550, name);
2693		return (NULL);
2694	}
2695	reply(350, "File exists, ready for destination name.");
2696	return (name);
2697}
2698
2699void
2700renamecmd(char *from, char *to)
2701{
2702	struct stat st;
2703
2704	LOGCMD2("rename", from, to);
2705
2706	if (guest && (stat(to, &st) == 0)) {
2707		reply(550, "%s: permission denied.", to);
2708		return;
2709	}
2710
2711	if (rename(from, to) < 0)
2712		perror_reply(550, "rename");
2713	else
2714		ack("RNTO");
2715}
2716
2717static void
2718dolog(struct sockaddr *who)
2719{
2720	char who_name[NI_MAXHOST];
2721
2722	realhostname_sa(remotehost, sizeof(remotehost) - 1, who, who->sa_len);
2723	remotehost[sizeof(remotehost) - 1] = 0;
2724	if (getnameinfo(who, who->sa_len,
2725		who_name, sizeof(who_name) - 1, NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST))
2726			*who_name = 0;
2727	who_name[sizeof(who_name) - 1] = 0;
2728
2729#ifdef SETPROCTITLE
2730#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2731	if (thishost != firsthost)
2732		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected (to %s)",
2733			 remotehost, hostname);
2734	else
2735#endif
2736		snprintf(proctitle, sizeof(proctitle), "%s: connected",
2737			 remotehost);
2738	setproctitle("%s", proctitle);
2739#endif /* SETPROCTITLE */
2740
2741	if (logging) {
2742#ifdef VIRTUAL_HOSTING
2743		if (thishost != firsthost)
2744			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s) to %s",
2745			       remotehost, who_name, hostname);
2746		else
2747#endif
2748			syslog(LOG_INFO, "connection from %s (%s)",
2749			       remotehost, who_name);
2750	}
2751}
2752
2753/*
2754 * Record logout in wtmp file
2755 * and exit with supplied status.
2756 */
2757void
2758dologout(int status)
2759{
2760
2761	if (logged_in && dowtmp) {
2762		(void) seteuid(0);
2763		ftpd_logwtmp(wtmpid, NULL, NULL);
2764	}
2765	/* beware of flushing buffers after a SIGPIPE */
2766	_exit(status);
2767}
2768
2769static void
2770sigurg(int signo)
2771{
2772
2773	recvurg = 1;
2774}
2775
2776static void
2777maskurg(int flag)
2778{
2779	int oerrno;
2780	sigset_t sset;
2781
2782	if (!transflag) {
2783		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: maskurg() while no transfer");
2784		return;
2785	}
2786	oerrno = errno;
2787	sigemptyset(&sset);
2788	sigaddset(&sset, SIGURG);
2789	sigprocmask(flag ? SIG_BLOCK : SIG_UNBLOCK, &sset, NULL);
2790	errno = oerrno;
2791}
2792
2793static void
2794flagxfer(int flag)
2795{
2796
2797	if (flag) {
2798		if (transflag)
2799			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(1): "
2800					"transfer already under way");
2801		transflag = 1;
2802		maskurg(0);
2803		recvurg = 0;
2804	} else {
2805		if (!transflag)
2806			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: flagxfer(0): "
2807					"no active transfer");
2808		maskurg(1);
2809		transflag = 0;
2810	}
2811}
2812
2813/*
2814 * Returns 0 if OK to resume or -1 if abort requested.
2815 */
2816static int
2817myoob(void)
2818{
2819	char *cp;
2820	int ret;
2821
2822	if (!transflag) {
2823		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Internal: myoob() while no transfer");
2824		return (0);
2825	}
2826	cp = tmpline;
2827	ret = getline(cp, 7, stdin);
2828	if (ret == -1) {
2829		reply(221, "You could at least say goodbye.");
2830		dologout(0);
2831	} else if (ret == -2) {
2832		/* Ignore truncated command. */
2833		return (0);
2834	}
2835	upper(cp);
2836	if (strcmp(cp, "ABOR\r\n") == 0) {
2837		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2838		reply(426, "Transfer aborted. Data connection closed.");
2839		reply(226, "Abort successful.");
2840		return (-1);
2841	}
2842	if (strcmp(cp, "STAT\r\n") == 0) {
2843		tmpline[0] = '\0';
2844		if (file_size != -1)
2845			reply(213, "Status: %jd of %jd bytes transferred.",
2846				   (intmax_t)byte_count, (intmax_t)file_size);
2847		else
2848			reply(213, "Status: %jd bytes transferred.",
2849				   (intmax_t)byte_count);
2850	}
2851	return (0);
2852}
2853
2854/*
2855 * Note: a response of 425 is not mentioned as a possible response to
2856 *	the PASV command in RFC959. However, it has been blessed as
2857 *	a legitimate response by Jon Postel in a telephone conversation
2858 *	with Rick Adams on 25 Jan 89.
2859 */
2860void
2861passive(void)
2862{
2863	socklen_t len;
2864	int on;
2865	char *p, *a;
2866
2867	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2868		close(pdata);
2869
2870	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2871	if (pdata < 0) {
2872		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2873		return;
2874	}
2875	on = 1;
2876	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2877		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2878
2879	(void) seteuid(0);
2880
2881#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2882	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2883	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2884				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2885
2886	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
2887			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2888		    goto pasv_error;
2889	}
2890#endif
2891#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
2892	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
2893	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2894				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
2895
2896	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
2897			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2898		    goto pasv_error;
2899	}
2900#endif
2901
2902	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2903	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2904	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, pasv_addr.su_len) < 0)
2905		goto pasv_error;
2906
2907	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2908
2909	len = sizeof(pasv_addr);
2910	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
2911		goto pasv_error;
2912	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
2913		goto pasv_error;
2914	if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET)
2915		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
2916	else if (pasv_addr.su_family == AF_INET6 &&
2917		 IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr))
2918		a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
2919	else
2920		goto pasv_error;
2921
2922	p = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_port;
2923
2924#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
2925
2926	reply(227, "Entering Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)", UC(a[0]),
2927		UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]), UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
2928	return;
2929
2930pasv_error:
2931	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
2932	(void) close(pdata);
2933	pdata = -1;
2934	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2935	return;
2936}
2937
2938/*
2939 * Long Passive defined in RFC 1639.
2940 *     228 Entering Long Passive Mode
2941 *         (af, hal, h1, h2, h3,..., pal, p1, p2...)
2942 */
2943
2944void
2945long_passive(char *cmd, int pf)
2946{
2947	socklen_t len;
2948	int on;
2949	char *p, *a;
2950
2951	if (pdata >= 0)		/* close old port if one set */
2952		close(pdata);
2953
2954	if (pf != PF_UNSPEC) {
2955		if (ctrl_addr.su_family != pf) {
2956			switch (ctrl_addr.su_family) {
2957			case AF_INET:
2958				pf = 1;
2959				break;
2960			case AF_INET6:
2961				pf = 2;
2962				break;
2963			default:
2964				pf = 0;
2965				break;
2966			}
2967			/*
2968			 * XXX
2969			 * only EPRT/EPSV ready clients will understand this
2970			 */
2971			if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0 && pf) {
2972				reply(522, "Network protocol mismatch, "
2973					"use (%d)", pf);
2974			} else
2975				reply(501, "Network protocol mismatch."); /*XXX*/
2976
2977			return;
2978		}
2979	}
2980
2981	pdata = socket(ctrl_addr.su_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2982	if (pdata < 0) {
2983		perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
2984		return;
2985	}
2986	on = 1;
2987	if (setsockopt(pdata, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
2988		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "pdata setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
2989
2990	(void) seteuid(0);
2991
2992	pasv_addr = ctrl_addr;
2993	pasv_addr.su_port = 0;
2994	len = pasv_addr.su_len;
2995
2996#ifdef IP_PORTRANGE
2997	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET) {
2998	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH
2999				       : IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
3000
3001	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE,
3002			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3003		    goto pasv_error;
3004	}
3005#endif
3006#ifdef IPV6_PORTRANGE
3007	if (ctrl_addr.su_family == AF_INET6) {
3008	    on = restricted_data_ports ? IPV6_PORTRANGE_HIGH
3009				       : IPV6_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
3010
3011	    if (setsockopt(pdata, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_PORTRANGE,
3012			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3013		    goto pasv_error;
3014	}
3015#endif
3016
3017	if (bind(pdata, (struct sockaddr *)&pasv_addr, len) < 0)
3018		goto pasv_error;
3019
3020	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3021
3022	if (getsockname(pdata, (struct sockaddr *) &pasv_addr, &len) < 0)
3023		goto pasv_error;
3024	if (listen(pdata, 1) < 0)
3025		goto pasv_error;
3026
3027#define UC(b) (((int) b) & 0xff)
3028
3029	if (strcmp(cmd, "LPSV") == 0) {
3030		p = (char *)&pasv_addr.su_port;
3031		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3032		case AF_INET:
3033			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin.sin_addr;
3034		v4_reply:
3035			reply(228,
3036"Entering Long Passive Mode (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3037			      4, 4, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3038			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3039			return;
3040		case AF_INET6:
3041			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr)) {
3042				a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr[12];
3043				goto v4_reply;
3044			}
3045			a = (char *) &pasv_addr.su_sin6.sin6_addr;
3046			reply(228,
3047"Entering Long Passive Mode "
3048"(%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d)",
3049			      6, 16, UC(a[0]), UC(a[1]), UC(a[2]), UC(a[3]),
3050			      UC(a[4]), UC(a[5]), UC(a[6]), UC(a[7]),
3051			      UC(a[8]), UC(a[9]), UC(a[10]), UC(a[11]),
3052			      UC(a[12]), UC(a[13]), UC(a[14]), UC(a[15]),
3053			      2, UC(p[0]), UC(p[1]));
3054			return;
3055		}
3056	} else if (strcmp(cmd, "EPSV") == 0) {
3057		switch (pasv_addr.su_family) {
3058		case AF_INET:
3059		case AF_INET6:
3060			reply(229, "Entering Extended Passive Mode (|||%d|)",
3061				ntohs(pasv_addr.su_port));
3062			return;
3063		}
3064	} else {
3065		/* more proper error code? */
3066	}
3067
3068pasv_error:
3069	(void) seteuid(pw->pw_uid);
3070	(void) close(pdata);
3071	pdata = -1;
3072	perror_reply(425, "Can't open passive connection");
3073	return;
3074}
3075
3076/*
3077 * Generate unique name for file with basename "local"
3078 * and open the file in order to avoid possible races.
3079 * Try "local" first, then "local.1", "local.2" etc, up to "local.99".
3080 * Return descriptor to the file, set "name" to its name.
3081 *
3082 * Generates failure reply on error.
3083 */
3084static int
3085guniquefd(char *local, char **name)
3086{
3087	static char new[MAXPATHLEN];
3088	struct stat st;
3089	char *cp;
3090	int count;
3091	int fd;
3092
3093	cp = strrchr(local, '/');
3094	if (cp)
3095		*cp = '\0';
3096	if (stat(cp ? local : ".", &st) < 0) {
3097		perror_reply(553, cp ? local : ".");
3098		return (-1);
3099	}
3100	if (cp) {
3101		/*
3102		 * Let not overwrite dirname with counter suffix.
3103		 * -4 is for /nn\0
3104		 * In this extreme case dot won't be put in front of suffix.
3105		 */
3106		if (strlen(local) > sizeof(new) - 4) {
3107			reply(553, "Pathname too long.");
3108			return (-1);
3109		}
3110		*cp = '/';
3111	}
3112	/* -4 is for the .nn<null> we put on the end below */
3113	(void) snprintf(new, sizeof(new) - 4, "%s", local);
3114	cp = new + strlen(new);
3115	/*
3116	 * Don't generate dotfile unless requested explicitly.
3117	 * This covers the case when basename gets truncated off
3118	 * by buffer size.
3119	 */
3120	if (cp > new && cp[-1] != '/')
3121		*cp++ = '.';
3122	for (count = 0; count < 100; count++) {
3123		/* At count 0 try unmodified name */
3124		if (count)
3125			(void)sprintf(cp, "%d", count);
3126		if ((fd = open(count ? new : local,
3127		    O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666)) >= 0) {
3128			*name = count ? new : local;
3129			return (fd);
3130		}
3131		if (errno != EEXIST) {
3132			perror_reply(553, count ? new : local);
3133			return (-1);
3134		}
3135	}
3136	reply(452, "Unique file name cannot be created.");
3137	return (-1);
3138}
3139
3140/*
3141 * Format and send reply containing system error number.
3142 */
3143void
3144perror_reply(int code, char *string)
3145{
3146
3147	reply(code, "%s: %s.", string, strerror(errno));
3148}
3149
3150static char *onefile[] = {
3151	"",
3152	0
3153};
3154
3155void
3156send_file_list(char *whichf)
3157{
3158	struct stat st;
3159	DIR *dirp = NULL;
3160	struct dirent *dir;
3161	FILE *dout = NULL;
3162	char **dirlist, *dirname;
3163	int simple = 0;
3164	int freeglob = 0;
3165	glob_t gl;
3166
3167	if (strpbrk(whichf, "~{[*?") != NULL) {
3168		int flags = GLOB_BRACE|GLOB_NOCHECK|GLOB_TILDE;
3169
3170		memset(&gl, 0, sizeof(gl));
3171		gl.gl_matchc = MAXGLOBARGS;
3172		flags |= GLOB_LIMIT;
3173		freeglob = 1;
3174		if (glob(whichf, flags, 0, &gl)) {
3175			reply(550, "No matching files found.");
3176			goto out;
3177		} else if (gl.gl_pathc == 0) {
3178			errno = ENOENT;
3179			perror_reply(550, whichf);
3180			goto out;
3181		}
3182		dirlist = gl.gl_pathv;
3183	} else {
3184		onefile[0] = whichf;
3185		dirlist = onefile;
3186		simple = 1;
3187	}
3188
3189	while ((dirname = *dirlist++)) {
3190		if (stat(dirname, &st) < 0) {
3191			/*
3192			 * If user typed "ls -l", etc, and the client
3193			 * used NLST, do what the user meant.
3194			 */
3195			if (dirname[0] == '-' && *dirlist == NULL &&
3196			    dout == NULL)
3197				retrieve(_PATH_LS " %s", dirname);
3198			else
3199				perror_reply(550, whichf);
3200			goto out;
3201		}
3202
3203		if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
3204			if (dout == NULL) {
3205				dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3206				if (dout == NULL)
3207					goto out;
3208				STARTXFER;
3209			}
3210			START_UNSAFE;
3211			fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", dirname,
3212				type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3213			END_UNSAFE;
3214			if (ferror(dout))
3215				goto data_err;
3216			byte_count += strlen(dirname) +
3217				      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3218			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3219			continue;
3220		} else if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3221			continue;
3222
3223		if ((dirp = opendir(dirname)) == NULL)
3224			continue;
3225
3226		while ((dir = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
3227			char nbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
3228
3229			CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3230
3231			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_namlen == 1)
3232				continue;
3233			if (dir->d_name[0] == '.' && dir->d_name[1] == '.' &&
3234			    dir->d_namlen == 2)
3235				continue;
3236
3237			snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf),
3238				"%s/%s", dirname, dir->d_name);
3239
3240			/*
3241			 * We have to do a stat to insure it's
3242			 * not a directory or special file.
3243			 */
3244			if (simple || (stat(nbuf, &st) == 0 &&
3245			    S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
3246				if (dout == NULL) {
3247					dout = dataconn("file list", -1, "w");
3248					if (dout == NULL)
3249						goto out;
3250					STARTXFER;
3251				}
3252				START_UNSAFE;
3253				if (nbuf[0] == '.' && nbuf[1] == '/')
3254					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", &nbuf[2],
3255						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3256				else
3257					fprintf(dout, "%s%s\n", nbuf,
3258						type == TYPE_A ? "\r" : "");
3259				END_UNSAFE;
3260				if (ferror(dout))
3261					goto data_err;
3262				byte_count += strlen(nbuf) +
3263					      (type == TYPE_A ? 2 : 1);
3264				CHECKOOB(goto abrt);
3265			}
3266		}
3267		(void) closedir(dirp);
3268		dirp = NULL;
3269	}
3270
3271	if (dout == NULL)
3272		reply(550, "No files found.");
3273	else if (ferror(dout))
3274data_err:	perror_reply(550, "Data connection");
3275	else
3276		reply(226, "Transfer complete.");
3277out:
3278	if (dout) {
3279		ENDXFER;
3280abrt:
3281		(void) fclose(dout);
3282		data = -1;
3283		pdata = -1;
3284	}
3285	if (dirp)
3286		(void) closedir(dirp);
3287	if (freeglob) {
3288		freeglob = 0;
3289		globfree(&gl);
3290	}
3291}
3292
3293void
3294reapchild(int signo)
3295{
3296	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
3297}
3298
3299#ifdef OLD_SETPROCTITLE
3300/*
3301 * Clobber argv so ps will show what we're doing.  (Stolen from sendmail.)
3302 * Warning, since this is usually started from inetd.conf, it often doesn't
3303 * have much of an environment or arglist to overwrite.
3304 */
3305void
3306setproctitle(const char *fmt, ...)
3307{
3308	int i;
3309	va_list ap;
3310	char *p, *bp, ch;
3311	char buf[LINE_MAX];
3312
3313	va_start(ap, fmt);
3314	(void)vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
3315
3316	/* make ps print our process name */
3317	p = Argv[0];
3318	*p++ = '-';
3319
3320	i = strlen(buf);
3321	if (i > LastArgv - p - 2) {
3322		i = LastArgv - p - 2;
3323		buf[i] = '\0';
3324	}
3325	bp = buf;
3326	while (ch = *bp++)
3327		if (ch != '\n' && ch != '\r')
3328			*p++ = ch;
3329	while (p < LastArgv)
3330		*p++ = ' ';
3331}
3332#endif /* OLD_SETPROCTITLE */
3333
3334static void
3335appendf(char **strp, char *fmt, ...)
3336{
3337	va_list ap;
3338	char *ostr, *p;
3339
3340	va_start(ap, fmt);
3341	vasprintf(&p, fmt, ap);
3342	va_end(ap);
3343	if (p == NULL)
3344		fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3345	if (*strp == NULL)
3346		*strp = p;
3347	else {
3348		ostr = *strp;
3349		asprintf(strp, "%s%s", ostr, p);
3350		if (*strp == NULL)
3351			fatalerror("Ran out of memory.");
3352		free(ostr);
3353	}
3354}
3355
3356static void
3357logcmd(char *cmd, char *file1, char *file2, off_t cnt)
3358{
3359	char *msg = NULL;
3360	char wd[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3361
3362	if (logging <= 1)
3363		return;
3364
3365	if (getcwd(wd, sizeof(wd) - 1) == NULL)
3366		strcpy(wd, strerror(errno));
3367
3368	appendf(&msg, "%s", cmd);
3369	if (file1)
3370		appendf(&msg, " %s", file1);
3371	if (file2)
3372		appendf(&msg, " %s", file2);
3373	if (cnt >= 0)
3374		appendf(&msg, " = %jd bytes", (intmax_t)cnt);
3375	appendf(&msg, " (wd: %s", wd);
3376	if (guest || dochroot)
3377		appendf(&msg, "; chrooted");
3378	appendf(&msg, ")");
3379	syslog(LOG_INFO, "%s", msg);
3380	free(msg);
3381}
3382
3383static void
3384logxfer(char *name, off_t size, time_t start)
3385{
3386	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1024];
3387	char path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
3388	time_t now;
3389
3390	if (statfd >= 0) {
3391		time(&now);
3392		if (realpath(name, path) == NULL) {
3393			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "realpath failed on %s: %m", path);
3394			return;
3395		}
3396		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.20s!%s!%s!%s!%jd!%ld\n",
3397			ctime(&now)+4, ident, remotehost,
3398			path, (intmax_t)size,
3399			(long)(now - start + (now == start)));
3400		write(statfd, buf, strlen(buf));
3401	}
3402}
3403
3404static char *
3405doublequote(char *s)
3406{
3407	int n;
3408	char *p, *s2;
3409
3410	for (p = s, n = 0; *p; p++)
3411		if (*p == '"')
3412			n++;
3413
3414	if ((s2 = malloc(p - s + n + 1)) == NULL)
3415		return (NULL);
3416
3417	for (p = s2; *s; s++, p++) {
3418		if ((*p = *s) == '"')
3419			*(++p) = '"';
3420	}
3421	*p = '\0';
3422
3423	return (s2);
3424}
3425
3426/* setup server socket for specified address family */
3427/* if af is PF_UNSPEC more than one socket may be returned */
3428/* the returned list is dynamically allocated, so caller needs to free it */
3429static int *
3430socksetup(int af, char *bindname, const char *bindport)
3431{
3432	struct addrinfo hints, *res, *r;
3433	int error, maxs, *s, *socks;
3434	const int on = 1;
3435
3436	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
3437	hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
3438	hints.ai_family = af;
3439	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
3440	error = getaddrinfo(bindname, bindport, &hints, &res);
3441	if (error) {
3442		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", gai_strerror(error));
3443		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
3444			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s", strerror(errno));
3445		return NULL;
3446	}
3447
3448	/* Count max number of sockets we may open */
3449	for (maxs = 0, r = res; r; r = r->ai_next, maxs++)
3450		;
3451	socks = malloc((maxs + 1) * sizeof(int));
3452	if (!socks) {
3453		freeaddrinfo(res);
3454		syslog(LOG_ERR, "couldn't allocate memory for sockets");
3455		return NULL;
3456	}
3457
3458	*socks = 0;   /* num of sockets counter at start of array */
3459	s = socks + 1;
3460	for (r = res; r; r = r->ai_next) {
3461		*s = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
3462		if (*s < 0) {
3463			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control socket: %m");
3464			continue;
3465		}
3466		if (setsockopt(*s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
3467		    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3468			syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3469			    "control setsockopt (SO_REUSEADDR): %m");
3470		if (r->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
3471			if (setsockopt(*s, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY,
3472			    &on, sizeof(on)) < 0)
3473				syslog(LOG_WARNING,
3474				    "control setsockopt (IPV6_V6ONLY): %m");
3475		}
3476		if (bind(*s, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
3477			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "control bind: %m");
3478			close(*s);
3479			continue;
3480		}
3481		(*socks)++;
3482		s++;
3483	}
3484
3485	if (res)
3486		freeaddrinfo(res);
3487
3488	if (*socks == 0) {
3489		syslog(LOG_ERR, "control socket: Couldn't bind to any socket");
3490		free(socks);
3491		return NULL;
3492	}
3493	return(socks);
3494}
3495