libpmc.c revision 320113
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Joseph Koshy
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/lib/libpmc/libpmc.c 320113 2017-06-19 15:34:07Z avg $");
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/module.h>
33#include <sys/pmc.h>
34#include <sys/syscall.h>
35
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <errno.h>
38#include <fcntl.h>
39#include <pmc.h>
40#include <stdio.h>
41#include <stdlib.h>
42#include <string.h>
43#include <strings.h>
44#include <unistd.h>
45
46#include "libpmcinternal.h"
47
48/* Function prototypes */
49#if defined(__i386__)
50static int k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
51    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
52#endif
53#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
54static int iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
55    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
56static int iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
57    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
58static int ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
59    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
60static int ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
61    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
62static int k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
63    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
64static int p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
65    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
66#endif
67#if defined(__i386__)
68static int p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
69    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
70static int p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
71    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
72#endif
73#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
74static int tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
75    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
76#endif
77#if defined(__XSCALE__)
78static int xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
79    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
80#endif
81#if defined(__mips__)
82static int mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
83			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
84#endif /* __mips__ */
85static int soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char *_ctrspec,
86    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
87
88#if defined(__powerpc__)
89static int powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event _pe, char* ctrspec,
90			     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pmc_config);
91#endif /* __powerpc__ */
92
93#define PMC_CALL(cmd, params)				\
94	syscall(pmc_syscall, PMC_OP_##cmd, (params))
95
96/*
97 * Event aliases provide a way for the user to ask for generic events
98 * like "cache-misses", or "instructions-retired".  These aliases are
99 * mapped to the appropriate canonical event descriptions using a
100 * lookup table.
101 */
102struct pmc_event_alias {
103	const char	*pm_alias;
104	const char	*pm_spec;
105};
106
107static const struct pmc_event_alias *pmc_mdep_event_aliases;
108
109/*
110 * The pmc_event_descr structure maps symbolic names known to the user
111 * to integer codes used by the PMC KLD.
112 */
113struct pmc_event_descr {
114	const char	*pm_ev_name;
115	enum pmc_event	pm_ev_code;
116};
117
118/*
119 * The pmc_class_descr structure maps class name prefixes for
120 * event names to event tables and other PMC class data.
121 */
122struct pmc_class_descr {
123	const char	*pm_evc_name;
124	size_t		pm_evc_name_size;
125	enum pmc_class	pm_evc_class;
126	const struct pmc_event_descr *pm_evc_event_table;
127	size_t		pm_evc_event_table_size;
128	int		(*pm_evc_allocate_pmc)(enum pmc_event _pe,
129			    char *_ctrspec, struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *_pa);
130};
131
132#define	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N)	(sizeof(N)/sizeof(N[0]))
133#define	PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(N)	PMC_TABLE_SIZE(N##_event_table)
134
135#undef	__PMC_EV
136#define	__PMC_EV(C,N) { #N, PMC_EV_ ## C ## _ ## N },
137
138/*
139 * PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(NAME, CLASS)
140 *
141 * Define a table mapping event names and aliases to HWPMC event IDs.
142 */
143#define	PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(N, C)				\
144	static const struct pmc_event_descr N##_event_table[] =	\
145	{							\
146		__PMC_EV_##C()					\
147	}
148
149PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(iaf, IAF);
150PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k7, K7);
151PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(k8, K8);
152PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p4, P4);
153PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p5, P5);
154PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(p6, P6);
155PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE);
156PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K);
157PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON);
158PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ucf, UCF);
159PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450);
160PMC_CLASSDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970);
161
162static struct pmc_event_descr soft_event_table[PMC_EV_DYN_COUNT];
163
164#undef	__PMC_EV_ALIAS
165#define	__PMC_EV_ALIAS(N,CODE) 	{ N, PMC_EV_##CODE },
166
167static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_event_table[] =
168{
169	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM()
170};
171
172static const struct pmc_event_descr atom_silvermont_event_table[] =
173{
174	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_ATOM_SILVERMONT()
175};
176
177static const struct pmc_event_descr core_event_table[] =
178{
179	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE()
180};
181
182
183static const struct pmc_event_descr core2_event_table[] =
184{
185	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_CORE2()
186};
187
188static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7_event_table[] =
189{
190	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
191};
192
193static const struct pmc_event_descr nehalem_ex_event_table[] =
194{
195	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7()
196};
197
198static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_event_table[] =
199{
200	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL()
201};
202
203static const struct pmc_event_descr haswell_xeon_event_table[] =
204{
205	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELL_XEON()
206};
207
208static const struct pmc_event_descr broadwell_event_table[] =
209{
210	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_BROADWELL()
211};
212
213static const struct pmc_event_descr broadwell_xeon_event_table[] =
214{
215	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_BROADWELL_XEON()
216};
217
218static const struct pmc_event_descr skylake_event_table[] =
219{
220	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SKYLAKE()
221};
222
223static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_event_table[] =
224{
225	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE()
226};
227
228static const struct pmc_event_descr ivybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
229{
230	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_IVYBRIDGE_XEON()
231};
232
233static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_event_table[] =
234{
235	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE()
236};
237
238static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridge_xeon_event_table[] =
239{
240	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON()
241};
242
243static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_event_table[] =
244{
245	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
246};
247
248static const struct pmc_event_descr westmere_ex_event_table[] =
249{
250	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMERE()
251};
252
253static const struct pmc_event_descr corei7uc_event_table[] =
254{
255	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_COREI7UC()
256};
257
258static const struct pmc_event_descr haswelluc_event_table[] =
259{
260	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_HASWELLUC()
261};
262
263static const struct pmc_event_descr broadwelluc_event_table[] =
264{
265	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_BROADWELLUC()
266};
267
268static const struct pmc_event_descr sandybridgeuc_event_table[] =
269{
270	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_SANDYBRIDGEUC()
271};
272
273static const struct pmc_event_descr westmereuc_event_table[] =
274{
275	__PMC_EV_ALIAS_WESTMEREUC()
276};
277
278/*
279 * PMC_MDEP_TABLE(NAME, PRIMARYCLASS, ADDITIONAL_CLASSES...)
280 *
281 * Map a CPU to the PMC classes it supports.
282 */
283#define	PMC_MDEP_TABLE(N,C,...)				\
284	static const enum pmc_class N##_pmc_classes[] = {	\
285		PMC_CLASS_##C, __VA_ARGS__			\
286	}
287
288PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
289PMC_MDEP_TABLE(atom_silvermont, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
290PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
291PMC_MDEP_TABLE(core2, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
292PMC_MDEP_TABLE(corei7, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
293PMC_MDEP_TABLE(nehalem_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
294PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
295PMC_MDEP_TABLE(haswell_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
296PMC_MDEP_TABLE(broadwell, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
297PMC_MDEP_TABLE(broadwell_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
298PMC_MDEP_TABLE(skylake, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
299PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
300PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
301PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
302PMC_MDEP_TABLE(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
303PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC, PMC_CLASS_UCF, PMC_CLASS_UCP);
304PMC_MDEP_TABLE(westmere_ex, IAP, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_IAF, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
305PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k7, K7, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
306PMC_MDEP_TABLE(k8, K8, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
307PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p4, P4, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
308PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p5, P5, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
309PMC_MDEP_TABLE(p6, P6, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_TSC);
310PMC_MDEP_TABLE(xscale, XSCALE, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_XSCALE);
311PMC_MDEP_TABLE(mips24k, MIPS24K, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K);
312PMC_MDEP_TABLE(octeon, OCTEON, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_OCTEON);
313PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc7450, PPC7450, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC7450);
314PMC_MDEP_TABLE(ppc970, PPC970, PMC_CLASS_SOFT, PMC_CLASS_PPC970);
315PMC_MDEP_TABLE(generic, SOFT, PMC_CLASS_SOFT);
316
317static const struct pmc_event_descr tsc_event_table[] =
318{
319	__PMC_EV_TSC()
320};
321
322#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
323#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(NAME, CLASS, EVENTS, ALLOCATOR)	\
324static const struct pmc_class_descr NAME##_class_table_descr =	\
325	{							\
326		.pm_evc_name  = #CLASS "-",			\
327		.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof(#CLASS "-") - 1,	\
328		.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_##CLASS ,		\
329		.pm_evc_event_table = EVENTS##_event_table ,	\
330		.pm_evc_event_table_size = 			\
331			PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(EVENTS),		\
332		.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = ALLOCATOR##_allocate_pmc	\
333	}
334
335#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
336PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(iaf, IAF, iaf, iaf);
337PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom, IAP, atom, iap);
338PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(atom_silvermont, IAP, atom_silvermont, iap);
339PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core, IAP, core, iap);
340PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(core2, IAP, core2, iap);
341PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7, IAP, corei7, iap);
342PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(nehalem_ex, IAP, nehalem_ex, iap);
343PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell, IAP, haswell, iap);
344PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswell_xeon, IAP, haswell, iap);
345PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(broadwell, IAP, broadwell, iap);
346PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(broadwell_xeon, IAP, broadwell_xeon, iap);
347PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(skylake, IAP, skylake, iap);
348PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge, IAP, ivybridge, iap);
349PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ivybridge_xeon, IAP, ivybridge_xeon, iap);
350PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge, IAP, sandybridge, iap);
351PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridge_xeon, IAP, sandybridge_xeon, iap);
352PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere, IAP, westmere, iap);
353PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmere_ex, IAP, westmere_ex, iap);
354PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ucf, UCF, ucf, ucf);
355PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(corei7uc, UCP, corei7uc, ucp);
356PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(haswelluc, UCP, haswelluc, ucp);
357PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(broadwelluc, UCP, broadwelluc, ucp);
358PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(sandybridgeuc, UCP, sandybridgeuc, ucp);
359PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(westmereuc, UCP, westmereuc, ucp);
360#endif
361#if	defined(__i386__)
362PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k7, K7, k7, k7);
363#endif
364#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
365PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(k8, K8, k8, k8);
366PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p4, P4, p4, p4);
367#endif
368#if	defined(__i386__)
369PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p5, P5, p5, p5);
370PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(p6, P6, p6, p6);
371#endif
372#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
373PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(tsc, TSC, tsc, tsc);
374#endif
375#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
376PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(xscale, XSCALE, xscale, xscale);
377#endif
378#if defined(__mips__)
379PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(mips24k, MIPS24K, mips24k, mips);
380PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(octeon, OCTEON, octeon, mips);
381#endif /* __mips__ */
382#if defined(__powerpc__)
383PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc7450, PPC7450, ppc7450, powerpc);
384PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC(ppc970, PPC970, ppc970, powerpc);
385#endif
386
387static struct pmc_class_descr soft_class_table_descr =
388{
389	.pm_evc_name  = "SOFT-",
390	.pm_evc_name_size = sizeof("SOFT-") - 1,
391	.pm_evc_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT,
392	.pm_evc_event_table = NULL,
393	.pm_evc_event_table_size = 0,
394	.pm_evc_allocate_pmc = soft_allocate_pmc
395};
396
397#undef	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_DESC
398
399static const struct pmc_class_descr **pmc_class_table;
400#define	PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE	cpu_info.pm_nclass
401
402static const enum pmc_class *pmc_mdep_class_list;
403static size_t pmc_mdep_class_list_size;
404
405/*
406 * Mapping tables, mapping enumeration values to human readable
407 * strings.
408 */
409
410static const char * pmc_capability_names[] = {
411#undef	__PMC_CAP
412#define	__PMC_CAP(N,V,D)	#N ,
413	__PMC_CAPS()
414};
415
416static const char * pmc_class_names[] = {
417#undef	__PMC_CLASS
418#define __PMC_CLASS(C)	#C ,
419	__PMC_CLASSES()
420};
421
422struct pmc_cputype_map {
423	enum pmc_cputype pm_cputype;
424	const char	*pm_name;
425};
426
427static const struct pmc_cputype_map pmc_cputype_names[] = {
428#undef	__PMC_CPU
429#define	__PMC_CPU(S, V, D) { .pm_cputype = PMC_CPU_##S, .pm_name = #S } ,
430	__PMC_CPUS()
431};
432
433static const char * pmc_disposition_names[] = {
434#undef	__PMC_DISP
435#define	__PMC_DISP(D)	#D ,
436	__PMC_DISPOSITIONS()
437};
438
439static const char * pmc_mode_names[] = {
440#undef  __PMC_MODE
441#define __PMC_MODE(M,N)	#M ,
442	__PMC_MODES()
443};
444
445static const char * pmc_state_names[] = {
446#undef  __PMC_STATE
447#define __PMC_STATE(S) #S ,
448	__PMC_STATES()
449};
450
451/*
452 * Filled in by pmc_init().
453 */
454static int pmc_syscall = -1;
455static struct pmc_cpuinfo cpu_info;
456static struct pmc_op_getdyneventinfo soft_event_info;
457
458/* Event masks for events */
459struct pmc_masks {
460	const char	*pm_name;
461	const uint64_t	pm_value;
462};
463#define	PMCMASK(N,V)	{ .pm_name = #N, .pm_value = (V) }
464#define	NULLMASK	{ .pm_name = NULL }
465
466#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
467static int
468pmc_parse_mask(const struct pmc_masks *pmask, char *p, uint64_t *evmask)
469{
470	const struct pmc_masks *pm;
471	char *q, *r;
472	int c;
473
474	if (pmask == NULL)	/* no mask keywords */
475		return (-1);
476	q = strchr(p, '=');	/* skip '=' */
477	if (*++q == '\0')	/* no more data */
478		return (-1);
479	c = 0;			/* count of mask keywords seen */
480	while ((r = strsep(&q, "+")) != NULL) {
481		for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name && strcasecmp(r, pm->pm_name);
482		    pm++)
483			;
484		if (pm->pm_name == NULL) /* not found */
485			return (-1);
486		*evmask |= pm->pm_value;
487		c++;
488	}
489	return (c);
490}
491#endif
492
493#define	KWMATCH(p,kw)		(strcasecmp((p), (kw)) == 0)
494#define	KWPREFIXMATCH(p,kw)	(strncasecmp((p), (kw), sizeof((kw)) - 1) == 0)
495#define	EV_ALIAS(N,S)		{ .pm_alias = N, .pm_spec = S }
496
497#if defined(__i386__)
498
499/*
500 * AMD K7 (Athlon) CPUs.
501 */
502
503static struct pmc_event_alias k7_aliases[] = {
504	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k7-retired-branches"),
505	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"k7-retired-branches-mispredicted"),
506	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
507	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k7-dc-misses"),
508	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k7-ic-misses"),
509	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k7-retired-instructions"),
510	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k7-hardware-interrupts"),
511	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
512};
513
514#define	K7_KW_COUNT	"count"
515#define	K7_KW_EDGE	"edge"
516#define	K7_KW_INV	"inv"
517#define	K7_KW_OS	"os"
518#define	K7_KW_UNITMASK	"unitmask"
519#define	K7_KW_USR	"usr"
520
521static int
522k7_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
523    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
524{
525	char		*e, *p, *q;
526	int		c, has_unitmask;
527	uint32_t	count, unitmask;
528
529	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
530	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
531
532	if (pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_L2 ||
533	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_REFILLS_FROM_SYSTEM ||
534	    pe == PMC_EV_K7_DC_WRITEBACKS) {
535		has_unitmask = 1;
536		unitmask = AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_MOESI;
537	} else
538		unitmask = has_unitmask = 0;
539
540	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
541		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_COUNT "=")) {
542			q = strchr(p, '=');
543			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
544				return (-1);
545
546			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
547			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
548				return (-1);
549
550			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
551			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
552			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
553
554		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_EDGE)) {
555			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
556		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_INV)) {
557			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
558		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_OS)) {
559			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
560		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K7_KW_UNITMASK "=")) {
561			if (has_unitmask == 0)
562				return (-1);
563			unitmask = 0;
564			q = strchr(p, '=');
565			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
566				return (-1);
567
568			while ((c = tolower(*q++)) != 0)
569				if (c == 'm')
570					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_M;
571				else if (c == 'o')
572					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_O;
573				else if (c == 'e')
574					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_E;
575				else if (c == 's')
576					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_S;
577				else if (c == 'i')
578					unitmask |= AMD_PMC_UNITMASK_I;
579				else if (c == '+')
580					continue;
581				else
582					return (-1);
583
584			if (unitmask == 0)
585				return (-1);
586
587		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K7_KW_USR)) {
588			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
589		} else
590			return (-1);
591	}
592
593	if (has_unitmask) {
594		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
595		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
596		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(unitmask);
597	}
598
599	return (0);
600
601}
602
603#endif
604
605#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
606
607/*
608 * Intel Core (Family 6, Model E) PMCs.
609 */
610
611static struct pmc_event_alias core_aliases[] = {
612	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-instr-ret"),
613	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-mispred-ret"),
614	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
615	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-icache-misses"),
616	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-instr-ret"),
617	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-core-hw-int-rx"),
618	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-unhalted-core-cycles"),
619	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
620};
621
622/*
623 * Intel Core2 (Family 6, Model F), Core2Extreme (Family 6, Model 17H)
624 * and Atom (Family 6, model 1CH) PMCs.
625 *
626 * We map aliases to events on the fixed-function counters if these
627 * are present.  Note that not all CPUs in this family contain fixed-function
628 * counters.
629 */
630
631static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases[] = {
632	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
633	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
634	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
635	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
636	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iaf-instr-retired.any"),
637	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
638	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iaf-cpu-clk-unhalted.core"),
639	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
640};
641
642static struct pmc_event_alias core2_aliases_without_iaf[] = {
643	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"iap-br-inst-retired.any"),
644	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"iap-br-inst-retired.mispred"),
645	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc-tsc"),
646	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"iap-l1i-misses"),
647	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"iap-inst-retired.any_p"),
648	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"iap-hw-int-rcv"),
649	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"iap-cpu-clk-unhalted.core_p"),
650	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
651};
652
653#define	atom_aliases			core2_aliases
654#define	atom_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
655#define	atom_silvermont_aliases		core2_aliases
656#define	atom_silvermont_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
657#define corei7_aliases			core2_aliases
658#define corei7_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
659#define nehalem_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
660#define nehalem_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
661#define haswell_aliases			core2_aliases
662#define haswell_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
663#define haswell_xeon_aliases			core2_aliases
664#define haswell_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
665#define broadwell_aliases			core2_aliases
666#define broadwell_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
667#define broadwell_xeon_aliases			core2_aliases
668#define broadwell_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
669#define skylake_aliases			core2_aliases
670#define skylake_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
671#define ivybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
672#define ivybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
673#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases		core2_aliases
674#define ivybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
675#define sandybridge_aliases		core2_aliases
676#define sandybridge_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
677#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases	core2_aliases
678#define sandybridge_xeon_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
679#define westmere_aliases		core2_aliases
680#define westmere_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
681#define westmere_ex_aliases		core2_aliases
682#define westmere_ex_aliases_without_iaf	core2_aliases_without_iaf
683
684#define	IAF_KW_OS		"os"
685#define	IAF_KW_USR		"usr"
686#define	IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
687
688/*
689 * Parse an event specifier for Intel fixed function counters.
690 */
691static int
692iaf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
693    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
694{
695	char *p;
696
697	(void) pe;
698
699	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
700	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags = 0;
701
702	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
703		if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_OS))
704			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
705		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_USR))
706			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
707		else if (KWMATCH(p, IAF_KW_ANYTHREAD))
708			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iaf.pm_iaf_flags |= IAF_ANY;
709		else
710			return (-1);
711	}
712
713	return (0);
714}
715
716/*
717 * Core/Core2 support.
718 */
719
720#define	IAP_KW_AGENT		"agent"
721#define	IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
722#define	IAP_KW_CACHESTATE	"cachestate"
723#define	IAP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
724#define	IAP_KW_CORE		"core"
725#define	IAP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
726#define	IAP_KW_INV		"inv"
727#define	IAP_KW_OS		"os"
728#define	IAP_KW_PREFETCH		"prefetch"
729#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE	"snoopresponse"
730#define	IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE	"snooptype"
731#define	IAP_KW_TRANSITION	"trans"
732#define	IAP_KW_USR		"usr"
733#define	IAP_KW_RSP		"rsp"
734
735static struct pmc_masks iap_core_mask[] = {
736	PMCMASK(all,	(0x3 << 14)),
737	PMCMASK(this,	(0x1 << 14)),
738	NULLMASK
739};
740
741static struct pmc_masks iap_agent_mask[] = {
742	PMCMASK(this,	0),
743	PMCMASK(any,	(0x1 << 13)),
744	NULLMASK
745};
746
747static struct pmc_masks iap_prefetch_mask[] = {
748	PMCMASK(both,		(0x3 << 12)),
749	PMCMASK(only,		(0x1 << 12)),
750	PMCMASK(exclude,	0),
751	NULLMASK
752};
753
754static struct pmc_masks iap_cachestate_mask[] = {
755	PMCMASK(i,		(1 <<  8)),
756	PMCMASK(s,		(1 <<  9)),
757	PMCMASK(e,		(1 << 10)),
758	PMCMASK(m,		(1 << 11)),
759	NULLMASK
760};
761
762static struct pmc_masks iap_snoopresponse_mask[] = {
763	PMCMASK(clean,		(1 << 8)),
764	PMCMASK(hit,		(1 << 9)),
765	PMCMASK(hitm,		(1 << 11)),
766	NULLMASK
767};
768
769static struct pmc_masks iap_snooptype_mask[] = {
770	PMCMASK(cmp2s,		(1 << 8)),
771	PMCMASK(cmp2i,		(1 << 9)),
772	NULLMASK
773};
774
775static struct pmc_masks iap_transition_mask[] = {
776	PMCMASK(any,		0x00),
777	PMCMASK(frequency,	0x10),
778	NULLMASK
779};
780
781static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm[] = {
782	PMCMASK(DMND_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  0)),
783	PMCMASK(DMND_RFO,		(1 <<  1)),
784	PMCMASK(DMND_IFETCH,		(1 <<  2)),
785	PMCMASK(WB,			(1 <<  3)),
786	PMCMASK(PF_DATA_RD,		(1 <<  4)),
787	PMCMASK(PF_RFO,			(1 <<  5)),
788	PMCMASK(PF_IFETCH,		(1 <<  6)),
789	PMCMASK(OTHER,			(1 <<  7)),
790	PMCMASK(UNCORE_HIT,		(1 <<  8)),
791	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HIT_SNP,	(1 <<  9)),
792	PMCMASK(OTHER_CORE_HITM,	(1 << 10)),
793	PMCMASK(REMOTE_CACHE_FWD,	(1 << 12)),
794	PMCMASK(REMOTE_DRAM,		(1 << 13)),
795	PMCMASK(LOCAL_DRAM,		(1 << 14)),
796	PMCMASK(NON_DRAM,		(1 << 15)),
797	NULLMASK
798};
799
800static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib[] = {
801	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
802	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
803	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
804	PMCMASK(REQ_WB,			(1ULL <<  3)),
805	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
806	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
807	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
808	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  7)),
809	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
810	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_LLC_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  9)),
811	PMCMASK(REQ_BUS_LOCKS,		(1ULL << 10)),
812	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
813	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
814	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
815	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
816	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
817	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
818	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
819	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
820	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
821	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
822	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
823	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
824	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
825	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
826	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
827	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
828	NULLMASK
829};
830
831/* Broadwell is defined to use the same mask as Haswell */
832static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_haswell[] = {
833	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
834	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
835	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
836	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  4)),
837	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  5)),
838	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_IFETCH,		(1ULL <<  6)),
839	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
840	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
841	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
842	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
843	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
844	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
845	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITF,	(1ULL << 21)),
846	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LOCAL,	(1ULL << 22)),
847	/*
848	 * For processor type 06_45H 22 is L4_HIT_LOCAL_L4
849	 * and 23, 24 and 25 are also defined.
850	 */
851	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
852	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
853	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
854	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
855	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
856	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
857	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
858	NULLMASK
859};
860
861static struct pmc_masks iap_rsp_mask_skylake[] = {
862	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_DATA_RD,	(1ULL <<  0)),
863	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_RFO,		(1ULL <<  1)),
864	PMCMASK(REQ_DMND_IFETCH,	(1ULL <<  2)),
865	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_DATA_RD,		(1ULL <<  7)),
866	PMCMASK(REQ_PF_RFO,		(1ULL <<  8)),
867	PMCMASK(REQ_STRM_ST,		(1ULL << 11)),
868	PMCMASK(REQ_OTHER,		(1ULL << 15)),
869	PMCMASK(RES_ANY,		(1ULL << 16)),
870	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SUPP,	(1ULL << 17)),
871	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITM,	(1ULL << 18)),
872	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITE,	(1ULL << 19)),
873	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_LLC_HITS,	(1ULL << 20)),
874	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_L4_HIT,	(1ULL << 22)),
875	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_DRAM,	(1ULL << 26)),
876	PMCMASK(RES_SUPPLIER_SPL_HIT,	(1ULL << 30)),
877	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NONE,	(1ULL << 31)),
878	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_NO_NEEDED,(1ULL << 32)),
879	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_SNP_MISS,	(1ULL << 33)),
880	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_NO_FWD,	(1ULL << 34)),
881	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HIT_FWD,	(1ULL << 35)),
882	PMCMASK(RES_SNOOP_HITM,		(1ULL << 36)),
883	PMCMASK(RES_NON_DRAM,		(1ULL << 37)),
884	NULLMASK
885};
886
887
888static int
889iap_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
890    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
891{
892	char *e, *p, *q;
893	uint64_t cachestate, evmask, rsp;
894	int count, n;
895
896	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
897	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
898	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config = 0;
899
900	cachestate = evmask = rsp = 0;
901
902	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
903	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
904
905		n = 0;
906		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
907			q = strchr(p, '=');
908			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
909				return (-1);
910			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
911			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
912				return (-1);
913			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
914			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |=
915			    IAP_CMASK(count);
916		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_EDGE)) {
917			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
918		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_INV)) {
919			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
920		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_OS)) {
921			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
922		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_USR)) {
923			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
924		} else if (KWMATCH(p, IAP_KW_ANYTHREAD)) {
925			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= IAP_ANY;
926		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CORE "=")) {
927			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_core_mask, p, &evmask);
928			if (n != 1)
929				return (-1);
930		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_AGENT "=")) {
931			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_agent_mask, p, &evmask);
932			if (n != 1)
933				return (-1);
934		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_PREFETCH "=")) {
935			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_prefetch_mask, p, &evmask);
936			if (n != 1)
937				return (-1);
938		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_CACHESTATE "=")) {
939			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_cachestate_mask, p, &cachestate);
940		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE &&
941		    KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_TRANSITION "=")) {
942			n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_transition_mask, p, &evmask);
943			if (n != 1)
944				return (-1);
945		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM ||
946		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT ||
947		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2 ||
948		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME) {
949			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPRESPONSE "=")) {
950				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snoopresponse_mask, p,
951				    &evmask);
952			} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_SNOOPTYPE "=")) {
953				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_snooptype_mask, p,
954				    &evmask);
955			} else
956				return (-1);
957		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7 ||
958		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE ||
959		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX ||
960		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX) {
961			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
962				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_i7_wm, p, &rsp);
963			} else
964				return (-1);
965		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE ||
966		    cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON ||
967			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE ||
968			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON ) {
969			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
970				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_sb_sbx_ib, p, &rsp);
971			} else
972				return (-1);
973		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL ||
974			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON) {
975			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
976				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_haswell, p, &rsp);
977			} else
978				return (-1);
979		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL ||
980			cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL_XEON) {
981			/* Broadwell is defined to use same mask as haswell */
982			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
983				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_haswell, p, &rsp);
984			} else
985				return (-1);
986
987		} else if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_SKYLAKE) {
988			if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, IAP_KW_RSP "=")) {
989				n = pmc_parse_mask(iap_rsp_mask_skylake, p, &rsp);
990			} else
991				return (-1);
992
993		} else
994			return (-1);
995
996		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
997			return (-1);
998	}
999
1000	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= evmask;
1001
1002	/*
1003	 * If the event requires a 'cachestate' qualifier but was not
1004	 * specified by the user, use a sensible default.
1005	 */
1006	switch (pe) {
1007	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_28H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
1008	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_29H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
1009	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2AH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
1010	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2BH: /* Atom, Core2 */
1011	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_2EH: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
1012	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_30H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
1013	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_32H: /* Core */
1014	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_40H: /* Core */
1015	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_41H: /* Core */
1016	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_42H: /* Core, Core2, Atom */
1017		if (cachestate == 0)
1018			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
1019		break;
1020	case PMC_EV_IAP_EVENT_77H: /* Atom */
1021		/* IAP_EVENT_77H only accepts a cachestate qualifier on the
1022		 * Atom processor
1023		 */
1024		if(cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM && cachestate == 0)
1025			cachestate = (0xF << 8);
1026	    break;
1027	default:
1028		break;
1029	}
1030
1031	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_config |= cachestate;
1032	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_iap.pm_iap_rsp = rsp;
1033
1034	return (0);
1035}
1036
1037/*
1038 * Intel Uncore.
1039 */
1040
1041static int
1042ucf_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1043    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1044{
1045	(void) pe;
1046	(void) ctrspec;
1047
1048	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1049	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucf.pm_ucf_flags = 0;
1050
1051	return (0);
1052}
1053
1054#define	UCP_KW_CMASK		"cmask"
1055#define	UCP_KW_EDGE		"edge"
1056#define	UCP_KW_INV		"inv"
1057
1058static int
1059ucp_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1060    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1061{
1062	char *e, *p, *q;
1063	int count, n;
1064
1065	(void) pe;
1066
1067	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE |
1068	    PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER);
1069	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config = 0;
1070
1071	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
1072	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1073
1074		n = 0;
1075		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, UCP_KW_CMASK "=")) {
1076			q = strchr(p, '=');
1077			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1078				return (-1);
1079			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1080			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1081				return (-1);
1082			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1083			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ucp.pm_ucp_config |=
1084			    UCP_CMASK(count);
1085		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_EDGE)) {
1086			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1087		} else if (KWMATCH(p, UCP_KW_INV)) {
1088			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1089		} else
1090			return (-1);
1091
1092		if (n < 0)	/* Parsing failed. */
1093			return (-1);
1094	}
1095
1096	return (0);
1097}
1098
1099/*
1100 * AMD K8 PMCs.
1101 *
1102 * These are very similar to AMD K7 PMCs, but support more kinds of
1103 * events.
1104 */
1105
1106static struct pmc_event_alias k8_aliases[] = {
1107	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"k8-fr-retired-taken-branches"),
1108	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",
1109	    "k8-fr-retired-taken-branches-mispredicted"),
1110	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1111	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"k8-dc-miss"),
1112	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"k8-ic-miss"),
1113	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"k8-fr-retired-x86-instructions"),
1114	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"k8-fr-taken-hardware-interrupts"),
1115	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"k8-bu-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
1116	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1117};
1118
1119#define	__K8MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N,(1 << (V)))
1120
1121/*
1122 * Parsing tables
1123 */
1124
1125/* fp dispatched fpu ops */
1126static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_fdfo[] = {
1127	__K8MASK(add-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	0),
1128	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	1),
1129	__K8MASK(store-pipe-excluding-junk-ops,	2),
1130	__K8MASK(add-pipe-junk-ops,		3),
1131	__K8MASK(multiply-pipe-junk-ops,	4),
1132	__K8MASK(store-pipe-junk-ops,		5),
1133	NULLMASK
1134};
1135
1136/* ls segment register loads */
1137static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_lsrl[] = {
1138	__K8MASK(es,	0),
1139	__K8MASK(cs,	1),
1140	__K8MASK(ss,	2),
1141	__K8MASK(ds,	3),
1142	__K8MASK(fs,	4),
1143	__K8MASK(gs,	5),
1144	__K8MASK(hs,	6),
1145	NULLMASK
1146};
1147
1148/* ls locked operation */
1149static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_llo[] = {
1150	__K8MASK(locked-instructions,	0),
1151	__K8MASK(cycles-in-request,	1),
1152	__K8MASK(cycles-to-complete,	2),
1153	NULLMASK
1154};
1155
1156/* dc refill from {l2,system} and dc copyback */
1157static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dc[] = {
1158	__K8MASK(invalid,	0),
1159	__K8MASK(shared,	1),
1160	__K8MASK(exclusive,	2),
1161	__K8MASK(owner,		3),
1162	__K8MASK(modified,	4),
1163	NULLMASK
1164};
1165
1166/* dc one bit ecc error */
1167static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dobee[] = {
1168	__K8MASK(scrubber,	0),
1169	__K8MASK(piggyback,	1),
1170	NULLMASK
1171};
1172
1173/* dc dispatched prefetch instructions */
1174static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ddpi[] = {
1175	__K8MASK(load,	0),
1176	__K8MASK(store,	1),
1177	__K8MASK(nta,	2),
1178	NULLMASK
1179};
1180
1181/* dc dcache accesses by locks */
1182static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_dabl[] = {
1183	__K8MASK(accesses,	0),
1184	__K8MASK(misses,	1),
1185	NULLMASK
1186};
1187
1188/* bu internal l2 request */
1189static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bilr[] = {
1190	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1191	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1192	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1193	__K8MASK(tag-snoop,	3),
1194	__K8MASK(cancelled,	4),
1195	NULLMASK
1196};
1197
1198/* bu fill request l2 miss */
1199static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfrlm[] = {
1200	__K8MASK(ic-fill,	0),
1201	__K8MASK(dc-fill,	1),
1202	__K8MASK(tlb-reload,	2),
1203	NULLMASK
1204};
1205
1206/* bu fill into l2 */
1207static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_bfil[] = {
1208	__K8MASK(dirty-l2-victim,	0),
1209	__K8MASK(victim-from-l2,	1),
1210	NULLMASK
1211};
1212
1213/* fr retired fpu instructions */
1214static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfi[] = {
1215	__K8MASK(x87,			0),
1216	__K8MASK(mmx-3dnow,		1),
1217	__K8MASK(packed-sse-sse2,	2),
1218	__K8MASK(scalar-sse-sse2,	3),
1219	NULLMASK
1220};
1221
1222/* fr retired fastpath double op instructions */
1223static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_frfdoi[] = {
1224	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-0,		0),
1225	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-1,		1),
1226	__K8MASK(low-op-pos-2,		2),
1227	NULLMASK
1228};
1229
1230/* fr fpu exceptions */
1231static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_ffe[] = {
1232	__K8MASK(x87-reclass-microfaults,	0),
1233	__K8MASK(sse-retype-microfaults,	1),
1234	__K8MASK(sse-reclass-microfaults,	2),
1235	__K8MASK(sse-and-x87-microtraps,	3),
1236	NULLMASK
1237};
1238
1239/* nb memory controller page access event */
1240static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcpae[] = {
1241	__K8MASK(page-hit,	0),
1242	__K8MASK(page-miss,	1),
1243	__K8MASK(page-conflict,	2),
1244	NULLMASK
1245};
1246
1247/* nb memory controller turnaround */
1248static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmct[] = {
1249	__K8MASK(dimm-turnaround,		0),
1250	__K8MASK(read-to-write-turnaround,	1),
1251	__K8MASK(write-to-read-turnaround,	2),
1252	NULLMASK
1253};
1254
1255/* nb memory controller bypass saturation */
1256static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nmcbs[] = {
1257	__K8MASK(memory-controller-hi-pri-bypass,	0),
1258	__K8MASK(memory-controller-lo-pri-bypass,	1),
1259	__K8MASK(dram-controller-interface-bypass,	2),
1260	__K8MASK(dram-controller-queue-bypass,		3),
1261	NULLMASK
1262};
1263
1264/* nb sized commands */
1265static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nsc[] = {
1266	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszbyte,	0),
1267	__K8MASK(nonpostwrszdword,	1),
1268	__K8MASK(postwrszbyte,		2),
1269	__K8MASK(postwrszdword,		3),
1270	__K8MASK(rdszbyte,		4),
1271	__K8MASK(rdszdword,		5),
1272	__K8MASK(rdmodwr,		6),
1273	NULLMASK
1274};
1275
1276/* nb probe result */
1277static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_npr[] = {
1278	__K8MASK(probe-miss,		0),
1279	__K8MASK(probe-hit,		1),
1280	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-no-memory-cancel, 2),
1281	__K8MASK(probe-hit-dirty-with-memory-cancel, 3),
1282	NULLMASK
1283};
1284
1285/* nb hypertransport bus bandwidth */
1286static const struct pmc_masks k8_mask_nhbb[] = { /* HT bus bandwidth */
1287	__K8MASK(command,	0),
1288	__K8MASK(data,	1),
1289	__K8MASK(buffer-release, 2),
1290	__K8MASK(nop,	3),
1291	NULLMASK
1292};
1293
1294#undef	__K8MASK
1295
1296#define	K8_KW_COUNT	"count"
1297#define	K8_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1298#define	K8_KW_INV	"inv"
1299#define	K8_KW_MASK	"mask"
1300#define	K8_KW_OS	"os"
1301#define	K8_KW_USR	"usr"
1302
1303static int
1304k8_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1305    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1306{
1307	char		*e, *p, *q;
1308	int		n;
1309	uint32_t	count;
1310	uint64_t	evmask;
1311	const struct pmc_masks	*pm, *pmask;
1312
1313	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1314	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
1315
1316	pmask = NULL;
1317	evmask = 0;
1318
1319#define	__K8SETMASK(M) pmask = k8_mask_##M
1320
1321	/* setup parsing tables */
1322	switch (pe) {
1323	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1324		__K8SETMASK(fdfo);
1325		break;
1326	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_SEGMENT_REGISTER_LOAD:
1327		__K8SETMASK(lsrl);
1328		break;
1329	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1330		__K8SETMASK(llo);
1331		break;
1332	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_L2:
1333	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM:
1334	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_COPYBACK:
1335		__K8SETMASK(dc);
1336		break;
1337	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_ONE_BIT_ECC_ERROR:
1338		__K8SETMASK(dobee);
1339		break;
1340	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DISPATCHED_PREFETCH_INSTRUCTIONS:
1341		__K8SETMASK(ddpi);
1342		break;
1343	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1344		__K8SETMASK(dabl);
1345		break;
1346	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_INTERNAL_L2_REQUEST:
1347		__K8SETMASK(bilr);
1348		break;
1349	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_REQUEST_L2_MISS:
1350		__K8SETMASK(bfrlm);
1351		break;
1352	case PMC_EV_K8_BU_FILL_INTO_L2:
1353		__K8SETMASK(bfil);
1354		break;
1355	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1356		__K8SETMASK(frfi);
1357		break;
1358	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1359		__K8SETMASK(frfdoi);
1360		break;
1361	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1362		__K8SETMASK(ffe);
1363		break;
1364	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_PAGE_ACCESS_EVENT:
1365		__K8SETMASK(nmcpae);
1366		break;
1367	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_TURNAROUND:
1368		__K8SETMASK(nmct);
1369		break;
1370	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_MEMORY_CONTROLLER_BYPASS_SATURATION:
1371		__K8SETMASK(nmcbs);
1372		break;
1373	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_SIZED_COMMANDS:
1374		__K8SETMASK(nsc);
1375		break;
1376	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_PROBE_RESULT:
1377		__K8SETMASK(npr);
1378		break;
1379	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS0_BANDWIDTH:
1380	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS1_BANDWIDTH:
1381	case PMC_EV_K8_NB_HT_BUS2_BANDWIDTH:
1382		__K8SETMASK(nhbb);
1383		break;
1384
1385	default:
1386		break;		/* no options defined */
1387	}
1388
1389	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1390		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_COUNT "=")) {
1391			q = strchr(p, '=');
1392			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1393				return (-1);
1394
1395			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1396			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1397				return (-1);
1398
1399			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
1400			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config |=
1401			    AMD_PMC_TO_COUNTER(count);
1402
1403		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_EDGE)) {
1404			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1405		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_INV)) {
1406			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1407		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, K8_KW_MASK "=")) {
1408			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1409				return (-1);
1410			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1411		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_OS)) {
1412			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1413		} else if (KWMATCH(p, K8_KW_USR)) {
1414			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
1415		} else
1416			return (-1);
1417	}
1418
1419	/* other post processing */
1420	switch (pe) {
1421	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_OPS:
1422	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_CYCLES_WITH_NO_FPU_OPS_RETIRED:
1423	case PMC_EV_K8_FP_DISPATCHED_FPU_FAST_FLAG_OPS:
1424	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FASTPATH_DOUBLE_OP_INSTRUCTIONS:
1425	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_RETIRED_FPU_INSTRUCTIONS:
1426	case PMC_EV_K8_FR_FPU_EXCEPTIONS:
1427		/* XXX only available in rev B and later */
1428		break;
1429	case PMC_EV_K8_DC_DCACHE_ACCESSES_BY_LOCKS:
1430		/* XXX only available in rev C and later */
1431		break;
1432	case PMC_EV_K8_LS_LOCKED_OPERATION:
1433		/* XXX CPU Rev A,B evmask is to be zero */
1434		if (evmask & (evmask - 1)) /* > 1 bit set */
1435			return (-1);
1436		if (evmask == 0) {
1437			evmask = 0x01; /* Rev C and later: #instrs */
1438			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1439		}
1440		break;
1441	default:
1442		if (evmask == 0 && pmask != NULL) {
1443			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
1444				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
1445			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1446		}
1447	}
1448
1449	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
1450		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config =
1451		    AMD_PMC_TO_UNITMASK(evmask);
1452
1453	return (0);
1454}
1455
1456#endif
1457
1458#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
1459
1460/*
1461 * Intel P4 PMCs
1462 */
1463
1464static struct pmc_event_alias p4_aliases[] = {
1465	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p4-branch-retired,mask=mmtp+mmtm"),
1466	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p4-mispred-branch-retired"),
1467	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
1468	EV_ALIAS("instructions",
1469	    "p4-instr-retired,mask=nbogusntag+nbogustag"),
1470	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p4-global-power-events"),
1471	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
1472};
1473
1474#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE	"active"
1475#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY "any"
1476#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH "both"
1477#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE "none"
1478#define	P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE "single"
1479#define	P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE "busreqtype"
1480#define	P4_KW_CASCADE	"cascade"
1481#define	P4_KW_EDGE	"edge"
1482#define	P4_KW_INV	"complement"
1483#define	P4_KW_OS	"os"
1484#define	P4_KW_MASK	"mask"
1485#define	P4_KW_PRECISE	"precise"
1486#define	P4_KW_TAG	"tag"
1487#define	P4_KW_THRESHOLD	"threshold"
1488#define	P4_KW_USR	"usr"
1489
1490#define	__P4MASK(N,V) PMCMASK(N, (1 << (V)))
1491
1492static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tcdm[] = { /* tc deliver mode */
1493	__P4MASK(dd, 0),
1494	__P4MASK(db, 1),
1495	__P4MASK(di, 2),
1496	__P4MASK(bd, 3),
1497	__P4MASK(bb, 4),
1498	__P4MASK(bi, 5),
1499	__P4MASK(id, 6),
1500	__P4MASK(ib, 7),
1501	NULLMASK
1502};
1503
1504static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bfr[] = { /* bpu fetch request */
1505	__P4MASK(tcmiss, 0),
1506	NULLMASK,
1507};
1508
1509static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ir[] = { /* itlb reference */
1510	__P4MASK(hit, 0),
1511	__P4MASK(miss, 1),
1512	__P4MASK(hit-uc, 2),
1513	NULLMASK
1514};
1515
1516static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcan[] = { /* memory cancel */
1517	__P4MASK(st-rb-full, 2),
1518	__P4MASK(64k-conf, 3),
1519	NULLMASK
1520};
1521
1522static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_memcomp[] = { /* memory complete */
1523	__P4MASK(lsc, 0),
1524	__P4MASK(ssc, 1),
1525	NULLMASK
1526};
1527
1528static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_lpr[] = { /* load port replay */
1529	__P4MASK(split-ld, 1),
1530	NULLMASK
1531};
1532
1533static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_spr[] = { /* store port replay */
1534	__P4MASK(split-st, 1),
1535	NULLMASK
1536};
1537
1538static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mlr[] = { /* mob load replay */
1539	__P4MASK(no-sta, 1),
1540	__P4MASK(no-std, 3),
1541	__P4MASK(partial-data, 4),
1542	__P4MASK(unalgn-addr, 5),
1543	NULLMASK
1544};
1545
1546static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pwt[] = { /* page walk type */
1547	__P4MASK(dtmiss, 0),
1548	__P4MASK(itmiss, 1),
1549	NULLMASK
1550};
1551
1552static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_bcr[] = { /* bsq cache reference */
1553	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hits, 0),
1554	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hite, 1),
1555	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-hitm, 2),
1556	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hits, 3),
1557	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hite, 4),
1558	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-hitm, 5),
1559	__P4MASK(rd-2ndl-miss, 8),
1560	__P4MASK(rd-3rdl-miss, 9),
1561	__P4MASK(wr-2ndl-miss, 10),
1562	NULLMASK
1563};
1564
1565static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ia[] = { /* ioq allocation */
1566	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1567	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1568	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1569	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1570	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1571	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1572	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1573	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1574	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1575	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1576	NULLMASK
1577};
1578
1579static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_iae[] = { /* ioq active entries */
1580	__P4MASK(all-read, 5),
1581	__P4MASK(all-write, 6),
1582	__P4MASK(mem-uc, 7),
1583	__P4MASK(mem-wc, 8),
1584	__P4MASK(mem-wt, 9),
1585	__P4MASK(mem-wp, 10),
1586	__P4MASK(mem-wb, 11),
1587	__P4MASK(own, 13),
1588	__P4MASK(other, 14),
1589	__P4MASK(prefetch, 15),
1590	NULLMASK
1591};
1592
1593static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fda[] = { /* fsb data activity */
1594	__P4MASK(drdy-drv, 0),
1595	__P4MASK(drdy-own, 1),
1596	__P4MASK(drdy-other, 2),
1597	__P4MASK(dbsy-drv, 3),
1598	__P4MASK(dbsy-own, 4),
1599	__P4MASK(dbsy-other, 5),
1600	NULLMASK
1601};
1602
1603static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ba[] = { /* bsq allocation */
1604	__P4MASK(req-type0, 0),
1605	__P4MASK(req-type1, 1),
1606	__P4MASK(req-len0, 2),
1607	__P4MASK(req-len1, 3),
1608	__P4MASK(req-io-type, 5),
1609	__P4MASK(req-lock-type, 6),
1610	__P4MASK(req-cache-type, 7),
1611	__P4MASK(req-split-type, 8),
1612	__P4MASK(req-dem-type, 9),
1613	__P4MASK(req-ord-type, 10),
1614	__P4MASK(mem-type0, 11),
1615	__P4MASK(mem-type1, 12),
1616	__P4MASK(mem-type2, 13),
1617	NULLMASK
1618};
1619
1620static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sia[] = { /* sse input assist */
1621	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1622	NULLMASK
1623};
1624
1625static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_psu[] = { /* packed sp uop */
1626	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1627	NULLMASK
1628};
1629
1630static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_pdu[] = { /* packed dp uop */
1631	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1632	NULLMASK
1633};
1634
1635static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ssu[] = { /* scalar sp uop */
1636	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1637	NULLMASK
1638};
1639
1640static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_sdu[] = { /* scalar dp uop */
1641	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1642	NULLMASK
1643};
1644
1645static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_64bmu[] = { /* 64 bit mmx uop */
1646	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1647	NULLMASK
1648};
1649
1650static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_128bmu[] = { /* 128 bit mmx uop */
1651	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1652	NULLMASK
1653};
1654
1655static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xfu[] = { /* X87 fp uop */
1656	__P4MASK(all, 15),
1657	NULLMASK
1658};
1659
1660static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xsmu[] = { /* x87 simd moves uop */
1661	__P4MASK(allp0, 3),
1662	__P4MASK(allp2, 4),
1663	NULLMASK
1664};
1665
1666static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_gpe[] = { /* global power events */
1667	__P4MASK(running, 0),
1668	NULLMASK
1669};
1670
1671static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_tmx[] = { /* TC ms xfer */
1672	__P4MASK(cisc, 0),
1673	NULLMASK
1674};
1675
1676static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_uqw[] = { /* uop queue writes */
1677	__P4MASK(from-tc-build, 0),
1678	__P4MASK(from-tc-deliver, 1),
1679	__P4MASK(from-rom, 2),
1680	NULLMASK
1681};
1682
1683static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rmbt[] = {
1684	/* retired mispred branch type */
1685	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1686	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1687	__P4MASK(return, 3),
1688	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1689	NULLMASK
1690};
1691
1692static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rbt[] = { /* retired branch type */
1693	__P4MASK(conditional, 1),
1694	__P4MASK(call, 2),
1695	__P4MASK(retired, 3),
1696	__P4MASK(indirect, 4),
1697	NULLMASK
1698};
1699
1700static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_rs[] = { /* resource stall */
1701	__P4MASK(sbfull, 5),
1702	NULLMASK
1703};
1704
1705static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_wb[] = { /* WC buffer */
1706	__P4MASK(wcb-evicts, 0),
1707	__P4MASK(wcb-full-evict, 1),
1708	NULLMASK
1709};
1710
1711static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_fee[] = { /* front end event */
1712	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1713	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1714	NULLMASK
1715};
1716
1717static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ee[] = { /* execution event */
1718	__P4MASK(nbogus0, 0),
1719	__P4MASK(nbogus1, 1),
1720	__P4MASK(nbogus2, 2),
1721	__P4MASK(nbogus3, 3),
1722	__P4MASK(bogus0, 4),
1723	__P4MASK(bogus1, 5),
1724	__P4MASK(bogus2, 6),
1725	__P4MASK(bogus3, 7),
1726	NULLMASK
1727};
1728
1729static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_re[] = { /* replay event */
1730	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1731	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1732	NULLMASK
1733};
1734
1735static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_insret[] = { /* instr retired */
1736	__P4MASK(nbogusntag, 0),
1737	__P4MASK(nbogustag, 1),
1738	__P4MASK(bogusntag, 2),
1739	__P4MASK(bogustag, 3),
1740	NULLMASK
1741};
1742
1743static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ur[] = { /* uops retired */
1744	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1745	__P4MASK(bogus, 1),
1746	NULLMASK
1747};
1748
1749static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_ut[] = { /* uop type */
1750	__P4MASK(tagloads, 1),
1751	__P4MASK(tagstores, 2),
1752	NULLMASK
1753};
1754
1755static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_br[] = { /* branch retired */
1756	__P4MASK(mmnp, 0),
1757	__P4MASK(mmnm, 1),
1758	__P4MASK(mmtp, 2),
1759	__P4MASK(mmtm, 3),
1760	NULLMASK
1761};
1762
1763static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_mbr[] = { /* mispred branch retired */
1764	__P4MASK(nbogus, 0),
1765	NULLMASK
1766};
1767
1768static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_xa[] = { /* x87 assist */
1769	__P4MASK(fpsu, 0),
1770	__P4MASK(fpso, 1),
1771	__P4MASK(poao, 2),
1772	__P4MASK(poau, 3),
1773	__P4MASK(prea, 4),
1774	NULLMASK
1775};
1776
1777static const struct pmc_masks p4_mask_machclr[] = { /* machine clear */
1778	__P4MASK(clear, 0),
1779	__P4MASK(moclear, 2),
1780	__P4MASK(smclear, 3),
1781	NULLMASK
1782};
1783
1784/* P4 event parser */
1785static int
1786p4_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
1787    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
1788{
1789
1790	char	*e, *p, *q;
1791	int	count, has_tag, has_busreqtype, n;
1792	uint32_t cccractivemask;
1793	uint64_t evmask;
1794	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
1795
1796	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
1797	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig =
1798	    pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig = 0;
1799
1800	pmask   = NULL;
1801	evmask  = 0;
1802	cccractivemask = 0x3;
1803	has_tag = has_busreqtype = 0;
1804
1805#define	__P4SETMASK(M) do {				\
1806	pmask = p4_mask_##M;				\
1807} while (0)
1808
1809	switch (pe) {
1810	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_DELIVER_MODE:
1811		__P4SETMASK(tcdm);
1812		break;
1813	case PMC_EV_P4_BPU_FETCH_REQUEST:
1814		__P4SETMASK(bfr);
1815		break;
1816	case PMC_EV_P4_ITLB_REFERENCE:
1817		__P4SETMASK(ir);
1818		break;
1819	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_CANCEL:
1820		__P4SETMASK(memcan);
1821		break;
1822	case PMC_EV_P4_MEMORY_COMPLETE:
1823		__P4SETMASK(memcomp);
1824		break;
1825	case PMC_EV_P4_LOAD_PORT_REPLAY:
1826		__P4SETMASK(lpr);
1827		break;
1828	case PMC_EV_P4_STORE_PORT_REPLAY:
1829		__P4SETMASK(spr);
1830		break;
1831	case PMC_EV_P4_MOB_LOAD_REPLAY:
1832		__P4SETMASK(mlr);
1833		break;
1834	case PMC_EV_P4_PAGE_WALK_TYPE:
1835		__P4SETMASK(pwt);
1836		break;
1837	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_CACHE_REFERENCE:
1838		__P4SETMASK(bcr);
1839		break;
1840	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION:
1841		__P4SETMASK(ia);
1842		has_busreqtype = 1;
1843		break;
1844	case PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1845		__P4SETMASK(iae);
1846		has_busreqtype = 1;
1847		break;
1848	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
1849		__P4SETMASK(fda);
1850		break;
1851	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION:
1852		__P4SETMASK(ba);
1853		break;
1854	case PMC_EV_P4_SSE_INPUT_ASSIST:
1855		__P4SETMASK(sia);
1856		break;
1857	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_SP_UOP:
1858		__P4SETMASK(psu);
1859		break;
1860	case PMC_EV_P4_PACKED_DP_UOP:
1861		__P4SETMASK(pdu);
1862		break;
1863	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_SP_UOP:
1864		__P4SETMASK(ssu);
1865		break;
1866	case PMC_EV_P4_SCALAR_DP_UOP:
1867		__P4SETMASK(sdu);
1868		break;
1869	case PMC_EV_P4_64BIT_MMX_UOP:
1870		__P4SETMASK(64bmu);
1871		break;
1872	case PMC_EV_P4_128BIT_MMX_UOP:
1873		__P4SETMASK(128bmu);
1874		break;
1875	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_FP_UOP:
1876		__P4SETMASK(xfu);
1877		break;
1878	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_SIMD_MOVES_UOP:
1879		__P4SETMASK(xsmu);
1880		break;
1881	case PMC_EV_P4_GLOBAL_POWER_EVENTS:
1882		__P4SETMASK(gpe);
1883		break;
1884	case PMC_EV_P4_TC_MS_XFER:
1885		__P4SETMASK(tmx);
1886		break;
1887	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_QUEUE_WRITES:
1888		__P4SETMASK(uqw);
1889		break;
1890	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_MISPRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1891		__P4SETMASK(rmbt);
1892		break;
1893	case PMC_EV_P4_RETIRED_BRANCH_TYPE:
1894		__P4SETMASK(rbt);
1895		break;
1896	case PMC_EV_P4_RESOURCE_STALL:
1897		__P4SETMASK(rs);
1898		break;
1899	case PMC_EV_P4_WC_BUFFER:
1900		__P4SETMASK(wb);
1901		break;
1902	case PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ACTIVE_ENTRIES:
1903	case PMC_EV_P4_B2B_CYCLES:
1904	case PMC_EV_P4_BNR:
1905	case PMC_EV_P4_SNOOP:
1906	case PMC_EV_P4_RESPONSE:
1907		break;
1908	case PMC_EV_P4_FRONT_END_EVENT:
1909		__P4SETMASK(fee);
1910		break;
1911	case PMC_EV_P4_EXECUTION_EVENT:
1912		__P4SETMASK(ee);
1913		break;
1914	case PMC_EV_P4_REPLAY_EVENT:
1915		__P4SETMASK(re);
1916		break;
1917	case PMC_EV_P4_INSTR_RETIRED:
1918		__P4SETMASK(insret);
1919		break;
1920	case PMC_EV_P4_UOPS_RETIRED:
1921		__P4SETMASK(ur);
1922		break;
1923	case PMC_EV_P4_UOP_TYPE:
1924		__P4SETMASK(ut);
1925		break;
1926	case PMC_EV_P4_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1927		__P4SETMASK(br);
1928		break;
1929	case PMC_EV_P4_MISPRED_BRANCH_RETIRED:
1930		__P4SETMASK(mbr);
1931		break;
1932	case PMC_EV_P4_X87_ASSIST:
1933		__P4SETMASK(xa);
1934		break;
1935	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
1936		__P4SETMASK(machclr);
1937		break;
1938	default:
1939		return (-1);
1940	}
1941
1942	/* process additional flags */
1943	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
1944		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_ACTIVE)) {
1945			q = strchr(p, '=');
1946			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1947				return (-1);
1948
1949			if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_NONE) == 0)
1950				cccractivemask = 0x0;
1951			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_SINGLE) == 0)
1952				cccractivemask = 0x1;
1953			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_BOTH) == 0)
1954				cccractivemask = 0x2;
1955			else if (strcasecmp(q, P4_KW_ACTIVE_ANY) == 0)
1956				cccractivemask = 0x3;
1957			else
1958				return (-1);
1959
1960		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_BUSREQTYPE)) {
1961			if (has_busreqtype == 0)
1962				return (-1);
1963
1964			q = strchr(p, '=');
1965			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1966				return (-1);
1967
1968			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1969			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1970				return (-1);
1971			evmask = (evmask & ~0x1F) | (count & 0x1F);
1972		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_CASCADE))
1973			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_CASCADE;
1974		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_EDGE))
1975			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
1976		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_INV))
1977			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
1978		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_MASK "=")) {
1979			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
1980				return (-1);
1981			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
1982		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_OS))
1983			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
1984		else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_PRECISE))
1985			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_PRECISE;
1986		else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_TAG "=")) {
1987			if (has_tag == 0)
1988				return (-1);
1989
1990			q = strchr(p, '=');
1991			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
1992				return (-1);
1993
1994			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
1995			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
1996				return (-1);
1997
1998			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_TAGGING;
1999			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig |=
2000			    P4_ESCR_TO_TAG_VALUE(count);
2001		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P4_KW_THRESHOLD "=")) {
2002			q = strchr(p, '=');
2003			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2004				return (-1);
2005
2006			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2007			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2008				return (-1);
2009
2010			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2011			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig &=
2012			    ~P4_CCCR_THRESHOLD_MASK;
2013			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
2014			    P4_CCCR_TO_THRESHOLD(count);
2015		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P4_KW_USR))
2016			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2017		else
2018			return (-1);
2019	}
2020
2021	/* other post processing */
2022	if (pe == PMC_EV_P4_IOQ_ALLOCATION ||
2023	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY ||
2024	    pe == PMC_EV_P4_BSQ_ALLOCATION)
2025		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2026
2027	/* fill in thread activity mask */
2028	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_cccrconfig |=
2029	    P4_CCCR_TO_ACTIVE_THREAD(cccractivemask);
2030
2031	if (evmask)
2032		pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2033
2034	switch (pe) {
2035	case PMC_EV_P4_FSB_DATA_ACTIVITY:
2036		if ((evmask & 0x06) == 0x06 ||
2037		    (evmask & 0x18) == 0x18)
2038			return (-1); /* can't have own+other bits together */
2039		if (evmask == 0) /* default:drdy-{drv,own}+dbsy{drv,own} */
2040			evmask = 0x1D;
2041		break;
2042	case PMC_EV_P4_MACHINE_CLEAR:
2043		/* only one bit is allowed to be set */
2044		if ((evmask & (evmask - 1)) != 0)
2045			return (-1);
2046		if (evmask == 0) {
2047			evmask = 0x1;	/* 'CLEAR' */
2048			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2049		}
2050		break;
2051	default:
2052		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2053			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2054				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2055			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2056		}
2057	}
2058
2059	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_p4.pm_p4_escrconfig =
2060	    P4_ESCR_TO_EVENT_MASK(evmask);
2061
2062	return (0);
2063}
2064
2065#endif
2066
2067#if defined(__i386__)
2068
2069/*
2070 * Pentium style PMCs
2071 */
2072
2073static struct pmc_event_alias p5_aliases[] = {
2074	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p5-taken-branches"),
2075	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2076	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p5-data-read-miss-or-write-miss"),
2077	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p5-code-cache-miss"),
2078	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p5-instructions-executed"),
2079	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p5-hardware-interrupts"),
2080	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",
2081	    "p5-number-of-cycles-not-in-halt-state"),
2082	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2083};
2084
2085static int
2086p5_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2087    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2088{
2089	return (-1 || pe || ctrspec || pmc_config); /* shut up gcc */
2090}
2091
2092/*
2093 * Pentium Pro style PMCs.  These PMCs are found in Pentium II, Pentium III,
2094 * and Pentium M CPUs.
2095 */
2096
2097static struct pmc_event_alias p6_aliases[] = {
2098	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"p6-br-inst-retired"),
2099	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"p6-br-miss-pred-retired"),
2100	EV_ALIAS("cycles",		"tsc"),
2101	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"p6-dcu-lines-in"),
2102	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"p6-ifu-fetch-miss"),
2103	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"p6-inst-retired"),
2104	EV_ALIAS("interrupts",		"p6-hw-int-rx"),
2105	EV_ALIAS("unhalted-cycles",	"p6-cpu-clk-unhalted"),
2106	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2107};
2108
2109#define	P6_KW_CMASK	"cmask"
2110#define	P6_KW_EDGE	"edge"
2111#define	P6_KW_INV	"inv"
2112#define	P6_KW_OS	"os"
2113#define	P6_KW_UMASK	"umask"
2114#define	P6_KW_USR	"usr"
2115
2116static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesi[] = {
2117	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2118	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2119	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2120	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2121	NULLMASK
2122};
2123
2124static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mesihw[] = {
2125	PMCMASK(m,	0x01),
2126	PMCMASK(e,	0x02),
2127	PMCMASK(s,	0x04),
2128	PMCMASK(i,	0x08),
2129	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2130	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2131	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2132	NULLMASK
2133};
2134
2135static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_hw[] = {
2136	PMCMASK(nonhw,	0x00),
2137	PMCMASK(hw,	0x10),
2138	PMCMASK(both,	0x30),
2139	NULLMASK
2140};
2141
2142static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_any[] = {
2143	PMCMASK(self,	0x00),
2144	PMCMASK(any,	0x20),
2145	NULLMASK
2146};
2147
2148static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_ekp[] = {
2149	PMCMASK(nta,	0x00),
2150	PMCMASK(t1,	0x01),
2151	PMCMASK(t2,	0x02),
2152	PMCMASK(wos,	0x03),
2153	NULLMASK
2154};
2155
2156static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_pps[] = {
2157	PMCMASK(packed-and-scalar, 0x00),
2158	PMCMASK(scalar,	0x01),
2159	NULLMASK
2160};
2161
2162static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_mite[] = {
2163	PMCMASK(packed-multiply,	 0x01),
2164	PMCMASK(packed-shift,		0x02),
2165	PMCMASK(pack,			0x04),
2166	PMCMASK(unpack,			0x08),
2167	PMCMASK(packed-logical,		0x10),
2168	PMCMASK(packed-arithmetic,	0x20),
2169	NULLMASK
2170};
2171
2172static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_fmt[] = {
2173	PMCMASK(mmxtofp,	0x00),
2174	PMCMASK(fptommx,	0x01),
2175	NULLMASK
2176};
2177
2178static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_sr[] = {
2179	PMCMASK(es,	0x01),
2180	PMCMASK(ds,	0x02),
2181	PMCMASK(fs,	0x04),
2182	PMCMASK(gs,	0x08),
2183	NULLMASK
2184};
2185
2186static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_eet[] = {
2187	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2188	PMCMASK(freq,	0x02),
2189	NULLMASK
2190};
2191
2192static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_efur[] = {
2193	PMCMASK(all,	0x00),
2194	PMCMASK(loadop,	0x01),
2195	PMCMASK(stdsta,	0x02),
2196	NULLMASK
2197};
2198
2199static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_essir[] = {
2200	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2201	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single-scalar-single, 0x01),
2202	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2203	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2204	NULLMASK
2205};
2206
2207static struct pmc_masks p6_mask_esscir[] = {
2208	PMCMASK(sse-packed-single,	0x00),
2209	PMCMASK(sse-scalar-single,	0x01),
2210	PMCMASK(sse2-packed-double,	0x02),
2211	PMCMASK(sse2-scalar-double,	0x03),
2212	NULLMASK
2213};
2214
2215/* P6 event parser */
2216static int
2217p6_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2218    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2219{
2220	char *e, *p, *q;
2221	uint64_t evmask;
2222	int count, n;
2223	const struct pmc_masks *pm, *pmask;
2224
2225	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2226	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config = 0;
2227
2228	evmask = 0;
2229
2230#define	P6MASKSET(M)	pmask = p6_mask_ ## M
2231
2232	switch(pe) {
2233	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_IFETCH:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2234	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2235	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_ST:		P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2236	case PMC_EV_P6_L2_RQSTS:	P6MASKSET(mesi); break;
2237	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2238	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2239	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2240	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2241	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2242	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2243	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2244	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2245	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2246	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2247	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2248	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2249	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2250	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2251		P6MASKSET(any);	break;
2252	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2253	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2254		P6MASKSET(ekp); break;
2255	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2256	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2257		P6MASKSET(pps);	break;
2258	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC:
2259		P6MASKSET(mite); break;
2260	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2261		P6MASKSET(fmt);	break;
2262	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS:
2263	case PMC_EV_P6_SEG_REG_RENAMES:
2264		P6MASKSET(sr);	break;
2265	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2266		P6MASKSET(eet);	break;
2267	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2268		P6MASKSET(efur); break;
2269	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2270		P6MASKSET(essir); break;
2271	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2272		P6MASKSET(esscir); break;
2273	default:
2274		pmask = NULL;
2275		break;
2276	}
2277
2278	/* Pentium M PMCs have a few events with different semantics */
2279	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype == PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM) {
2280		if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LD ||
2281		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_IN ||
2282		    pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_LINES_OUT)
2283			P6MASKSET(mesihw);
2284		else if (pe == PMC_EV_P6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM)
2285			P6MASKSET(hw);
2286	}
2287
2288	/* Parse additional modifiers if present */
2289	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2290		if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_CMASK "=")) {
2291			q = strchr(p, '=');
2292			if (*++q == '\0') /* skip '=' */
2293				return (-1);
2294			count = strtol(q, &e, 0);
2295			if (e == q || *e != '\0')
2296				return (-1);
2297			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_THRESHOLD;
2298			pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2299			    P6_EVSEL_TO_CMASK(count);
2300		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_EDGE)) {
2301			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_EDGE;
2302		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_INV)) {
2303			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INVERT;
2304		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_OS)) {
2305			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2306		} else if (KWPREFIXMATCH(p, P6_KW_UMASK "=")) {
2307			evmask = 0;
2308			if ((n = pmc_parse_mask(pmask, p, &evmask)) < 0)
2309				return (-1);
2310			if ((pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS ||
2311			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS ||
2312			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD ||
2313			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO ||
2314			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH ||
2315			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL ||
2316			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR ||
2317			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF ||
2318			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST ||
2319			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY ||
2320			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM ||
2321			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO ||
2322			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P ||
2323			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB ||
2324			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS ||
2325			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET ||
2326			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET ||
2327			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED ||
2328			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED ||
2329			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS ||
2330			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED ||
2331			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED ||
2332			     pe == PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS)
2333			    && (n > 1))	/* Only one mask keyword is allowed. */
2334				return (-1);
2335			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2336		} else if (KWMATCH(p, P6_KW_USR)) {
2337			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2338		} else
2339			return (-1);
2340	}
2341
2342	/* post processing */
2343	switch (pe) {
2344
2345		/*
2346		 * The following events default to an evmask of 0
2347		 */
2348
2349		/* default => 'self' */
2350	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS:
2351	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS:
2352	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BRD:
2353	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_RFO:
2354	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_WB:
2355	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH:
2356	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL:
2357	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_PWR:
2358	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_P:
2359	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRANS_IO:
2360	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_DEF:
2361	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_BURST:
2362	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_ANY:
2363	case PMC_EV_P6_BUS_TRAN_MEM:
2364
2365		/* default => 'nta' */
2366	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED:
2367	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS:
2368
2369		/* default => 'packed and scalar' */
2370	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED:
2371	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET:
2372
2373		/* default => 'mmx to fp transitions' */
2374	case PMC_EV_P6_FP_MMX_TRANS:
2375
2376		/* default => 'SSE Packed Single' */
2377	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_INST_RETIRED:
2378	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_SSE_SSE2_COMP_INST_RETIRED:
2379
2380		/* default => 'all fused micro-ops' */
2381	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_FUSED_UOPS_RET:
2382
2383		/* default => 'all transitions' */
2384	case PMC_EV_P6_EMON_EST_TRANS:
2385		break;
2386
2387	case PMC_EV_P6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC:
2388		evmask = 0x0F;		/* only value allowed */
2389		break;
2390
2391	default:
2392		/*
2393		 * For all other events, set the default event mask
2394		 * to a logical OR of all the allowed event mask bits.
2395		 */
2396		if (evmask == 0 && pmask) {
2397			for (pm = pmask; pm->pm_name; pm++)
2398				evmask |= pm->pm_value;
2399			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER;
2400		}
2401
2402		break;
2403	}
2404
2405	if (pmc_config->pm_caps & PMC_CAP_QUALIFIER)
2406		pmc_config->pm_md.pm_ppro.pm_ppro_config |=
2407		    P6_EVSEL_TO_UMASK(evmask);
2408
2409	return (0);
2410}
2411
2412#endif
2413
2414#if	defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
2415static int
2416tsc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2417    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2418{
2419	if (pe != PMC_EV_TSC_TSC)
2420		return (-1);
2421
2422	/* TSC events must be unqualified. */
2423	if (ctrspec && *ctrspec != '\0')
2424		return (-1);
2425
2426	pmc_config->pm_md.pm_amd.pm_amd_config = 0;
2427	pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_READ;
2428
2429	return (0);
2430}
2431#endif
2432
2433static struct pmc_event_alias generic_aliases[] = {
2434	EV_ALIAS("instructions",		"SOFT-CLOCK.HARD"),
2435	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2436};
2437
2438static int
2439soft_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec,
2440    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config)
2441{
2442	(void)ctrspec;
2443	(void)pmc_config;
2444
2445	if ((int)pe < PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST || (int)pe > PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST)
2446		return (-1);
2447
2448	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2449	return (0);
2450}
2451
2452#if	defined(__XSCALE__)
2453
2454static struct pmc_event_alias xscale_aliases[] = {
2455	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_RETIRED"),
2456	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2457	EV_ALIAS("dc-misses",		"DC_MISS"),
2458	EV_ALIAS("ic-misses",		"IC_MISS"),
2459	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_RETIRED"),
2460	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2461};
2462static int
2463xscale_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2464    struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2465{
2466	switch (pe) {
2467	default:
2468		break;
2469	}
2470
2471	return (0);
2472}
2473#endif
2474
2475#if defined(__mips__)
2476
2477static struct pmc_event_alias mips24k_aliases[] = {
2478	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_EXECUTED"),
2479	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCH_COMPLETED"),
2480	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRANCH_MISPRED"),
2481	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2482};
2483
2484static struct pmc_event_alias octeon_aliases[] = {
2485	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"RET"),
2486	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BR"),
2487	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"BRMIS"),
2488	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2489};
2490
2491#define	MIPS_KW_OS		"os"
2492#define	MIPS_KW_USR		"usr"
2493#define	MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2494
2495static int
2496mips_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2497		  struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2498{
2499	char *p;
2500
2501	(void) pe;
2502
2503	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2504
2505	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2506		if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_OS))
2507			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2508		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_USR))
2509			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2510		else if (KWMATCH(p, MIPS_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2511			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2512		else
2513			return (-1);
2514	}
2515
2516	return (0);
2517}
2518
2519#endif /* __mips__ */
2520
2521#if defined(__powerpc__)
2522
2523static struct pmc_event_alias ppc7450_aliases[] = {
2524	EV_ALIAS("instructions",	"INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2525	EV_ALIAS("branches",		"BRANCHES_COMPLETED"),
2526	EV_ALIAS("branch-mispredicts",	"MISPREDICTED_BRANCHES"),
2527	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2528};
2529
2530static struct pmc_event_alias ppc970_aliases[] = {
2531	EV_ALIAS("instructions", "INSTR_COMPLETED"),
2532	EV_ALIAS("cycles",       "CYCLES"),
2533	EV_ALIAS(NULL, NULL)
2534};
2535
2536#define	POWERPC_KW_OS		"os"
2537#define	POWERPC_KW_USR		"usr"
2538#define	POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD	"anythread"
2539
2540static int
2541powerpc_allocate_pmc(enum pmc_event pe, char *ctrspec __unused,
2542		     struct pmc_op_pmcallocate *pmc_config __unused)
2543{
2544	char *p;
2545
2546	(void) pe;
2547
2548	pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_READ | PMC_CAP_WRITE);
2549
2550	while ((p = strsep(&ctrspec, ",")) != NULL) {
2551		if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_OS))
2552			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_SYSTEM;
2553		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_USR))
2554			pmc_config->pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_USER;
2555		else if (KWMATCH(p, POWERPC_KW_ANYTHREAD))
2556			pmc_config->pm_caps |= (PMC_CAP_USER | PMC_CAP_SYSTEM);
2557		else
2558			return (-1);
2559	}
2560
2561	return (0);
2562}
2563
2564#endif /* __powerpc__ */
2565
2566
2567/*
2568 * Match an event name `name' with its canonical form.
2569 *
2570 * Matches are case insensitive and spaces, periods, underscores and
2571 * hyphen characters are considered to match each other.
2572 *
2573 * Returns 1 for a match, 0 otherwise.
2574 */
2575
2576static int
2577pmc_match_event_name(const char *name, const char *canonicalname)
2578{
2579	int cc, nc;
2580	const unsigned char *c, *n;
2581
2582	c = (const unsigned char *) canonicalname;
2583	n = (const unsigned char *) name;
2584
2585	for (; (nc = *n) && (cc = *c); n++, c++) {
2586
2587		if ((nc == ' ' || nc == '_' || nc == '-' || nc == '.') &&
2588		    (cc == ' ' || cc == '_' || cc == '-' || cc == '.'))
2589			continue;
2590
2591		if (toupper(nc) == toupper(cc))
2592			continue;
2593
2594
2595		return (0);
2596	}
2597
2598	if (*n == '\0' && *c == '\0')
2599		return (1);
2600
2601	return (0);
2602}
2603
2604/*
2605 * Match an event name against all the event named supported by a
2606 * PMC class.
2607 *
2608 * Returns an event descriptor pointer on match or NULL otherwise.
2609 */
2610static const struct pmc_event_descr *
2611pmc_match_event_class(const char *name,
2612    const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd)
2613{
2614	size_t n;
2615	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2616
2617	ev = pcd->pm_evc_event_table;
2618	for (n = 0; n < pcd->pm_evc_event_table_size; n++, ev++)
2619		if (pmc_match_event_name(name, ev->pm_ev_name))
2620			return (ev);
2621
2622	return (NULL);
2623}
2624
2625static int
2626pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(enum pmc_class pc)
2627{
2628	size_t n;
2629
2630	for (n = 0; n < pmc_mdep_class_list_size; n++)
2631		if (pmc_mdep_class_list[n] == pc)
2632			return (1);
2633	return (0);
2634}
2635
2636/*
2637 * API entry points
2638 */
2639
2640int
2641pmc_allocate(const char *ctrspec, enum pmc_mode mode,
2642    uint32_t flags, int cpu, pmc_id_t *pmcid)
2643{
2644	size_t n;
2645	int retval;
2646	char *r, *spec_copy;
2647	const char *ctrname;
2648	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2649	const struct pmc_event_alias *alias;
2650	struct pmc_op_pmcallocate pmc_config;
2651	const struct pmc_class_descr *pcd;
2652
2653	spec_copy = NULL;
2654	retval    = -1;
2655
2656	if (mode != PMC_MODE_SS && mode != PMC_MODE_TS &&
2657	    mode != PMC_MODE_SC && mode != PMC_MODE_TC) {
2658		errno = EINVAL;
2659		goto out;
2660	}
2661
2662	/* replace an event alias with the canonical event specifier */
2663	if (pmc_mdep_event_aliases)
2664		for (alias = pmc_mdep_event_aliases; alias->pm_alias; alias++)
2665			if (!strcasecmp(ctrspec, alias->pm_alias)) {
2666				spec_copy = strdup(alias->pm_spec);
2667				break;
2668			}
2669
2670	if (spec_copy == NULL)
2671		spec_copy = strdup(ctrspec);
2672
2673	r = spec_copy;
2674	ctrname = strsep(&r, ",");
2675
2676	/*
2677	 * If a explicit class prefix was given by the user, restrict the
2678	 * search for the event to the specified PMC class.
2679	 */
2680	ev = NULL;
2681	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2682		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2683		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class) &&
2684		    strncasecmp(ctrname, pcd->pm_evc_name,
2685				pcd->pm_evc_name_size) == 0) {
2686			if ((ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname +
2687			    pcd->pm_evc_name_size, pcd)) == NULL) {
2688				errno = EINVAL;
2689				goto out;
2690			}
2691			break;
2692		}
2693	}
2694
2695	/*
2696	 * Otherwise, search for this event in all compatible PMC
2697	 * classes.
2698	 */
2699	for (n = 0; ev == NULL && n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++) {
2700		pcd = pmc_class_table[n];
2701		if (pmc_mdep_is_compatible_class(pcd->pm_evc_class))
2702			ev = pmc_match_event_class(ctrname, pcd);
2703	}
2704
2705	if (ev == NULL) {
2706		errno = EINVAL;
2707		goto out;
2708	}
2709
2710	bzero(&pmc_config, sizeof(pmc_config));
2711	pmc_config.pm_ev    = ev->pm_ev_code;
2712	pmc_config.pm_class = pcd->pm_evc_class;
2713	pmc_config.pm_cpu   = cpu;
2714	pmc_config.pm_mode  = mode;
2715	pmc_config.pm_flags = flags;
2716
2717	if (PMC_IS_SAMPLING_MODE(mode))
2718		pmc_config.pm_caps |= PMC_CAP_INTERRUPT;
2719
2720 	if (pcd->pm_evc_allocate_pmc(ev->pm_ev_code, r, &pmc_config) < 0) {
2721		errno = EINVAL;
2722		goto out;
2723	}
2724
2725	if (PMC_CALL(PMCALLOCATE, &pmc_config) < 0)
2726		goto out;
2727
2728	*pmcid = pmc_config.pm_pmcid;
2729
2730	retval = 0;
2731
2732 out:
2733	if (spec_copy)
2734		free(spec_copy);
2735
2736	return (retval);
2737}
2738
2739int
2740pmc_attach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2741{
2742	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_attach_args;
2743
2744	pmc_attach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2745	pmc_attach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2746
2747	return (PMC_CALL(PMCATTACH, &pmc_attach_args));
2748}
2749
2750int
2751pmc_capabilities(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *caps)
2752{
2753	unsigned int i;
2754	enum pmc_class cl;
2755
2756	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
2757	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
2758		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
2759			*caps = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_caps;
2760			return (0);
2761		}
2762	errno = EINVAL;
2763	return (-1);
2764}
2765
2766int
2767pmc_configure_logfile(int fd)
2768{
2769	struct pmc_op_configurelog cla;
2770
2771	cla.pm_logfd = fd;
2772	if (PMC_CALL(CONFIGURELOG, &cla) < 0)
2773		return (-1);
2774	return (0);
2775}
2776
2777int
2778pmc_cpuinfo(const struct pmc_cpuinfo **pci)
2779{
2780	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
2781		errno = ENXIO;
2782		return (-1);
2783	}
2784
2785	*pci = &cpu_info;
2786	return (0);
2787}
2788
2789int
2790pmc_detach(pmc_id_t pmc, pid_t pid)
2791{
2792	struct pmc_op_pmcattach pmc_detach_args;
2793
2794	pmc_detach_args.pm_pmc = pmc;
2795	pmc_detach_args.pm_pid = pid;
2796	return (PMC_CALL(PMCDETACH, &pmc_detach_args));
2797}
2798
2799int
2800pmc_disable(int cpu, int pmc)
2801{
2802	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2803
2804	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2805	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2806	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_DISABLED;
2807	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2808}
2809
2810int
2811pmc_enable(int cpu, int pmc)
2812{
2813	struct pmc_op_pmcadmin ssa;
2814
2815	ssa.pm_cpu = cpu;
2816	ssa.pm_pmc = pmc;
2817	ssa.pm_state = PMC_STATE_FREE;
2818	return (PMC_CALL(PMCADMIN, &ssa));
2819}
2820
2821/*
2822 * Return a list of events known to a given PMC class.  'cl' is the
2823 * PMC class identifier, 'eventnames' is the returned list of 'const
2824 * char *' pointers pointing to the names of the events. 'nevents' is
2825 * the number of event name pointers returned.
2826 *
2827 * The space for 'eventnames' is allocated using malloc(3).  The caller
2828 * is responsible for freeing this space when done.
2829 */
2830int
2831pmc_event_names_of_class(enum pmc_class cl, const char ***eventnames,
2832    int *nevents)
2833{
2834	int count;
2835	const char **names;
2836	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev;
2837
2838	switch (cl)
2839	{
2840	case PMC_CLASS_IAF:
2841		ev = iaf_event_table;
2842		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
2843		break;
2844	case PMC_CLASS_IAP:
2845		/*
2846		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2847		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2848		 */
2849		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2850		default:
2851		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
2852			ev = atom_event_table;
2853			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
2854			break;
2855		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
2856			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
2857			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
2858			break;
2859		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
2860			ev = core_event_table;
2861			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
2862			break;
2863		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
2864		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
2865			ev = core2_event_table;
2866			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
2867			break;
2868		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2869			ev = corei7_event_table;
2870			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
2871			break;
2872		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
2873			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
2874			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
2875			break;
2876		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2877			ev = haswell_event_table;
2878			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
2879			break;
2880		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
2881			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
2882			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
2883			break;
2884		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL:
2885			ev = broadwell_event_table;
2886			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(broadwell);
2887			break;
2888		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL_XEON:
2889			ev = broadwell_xeon_event_table;
2890			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(broadwell_xeon);
2891			break;
2892		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SKYLAKE:
2893			ev = skylake_event_table;
2894			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(skylake);
2895			break;
2896		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
2897			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
2898			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
2899			break;
2900		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
2901			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
2902			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
2903			break;
2904		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2905			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
2906			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
2907			break;
2908		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
2909			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
2910			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
2911			break;
2912		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2913			ev = westmere_event_table;
2914			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
2915			break;
2916		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
2917			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
2918			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
2919			break;
2920		}
2921		break;
2922	case PMC_CLASS_UCF:
2923		ev = ucf_event_table;
2924		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
2925		break;
2926	case PMC_CLASS_UCP:
2927		/*
2928		 * Return the most appropriate set of event name
2929		 * spellings for the current CPU.
2930		 */
2931		switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
2932		default:
2933		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
2934			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
2935			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
2936			break;
2937		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
2938			ev = haswelluc_event_table;
2939			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswelluc);
2940			break;
2941		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL:
2942			ev = broadwelluc_event_table;
2943			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(broadwelluc);
2944			break;
2945		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
2946			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
2947			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
2948			break;
2949		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
2950			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
2951			count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
2952			break;
2953		}
2954		break;
2955	case PMC_CLASS_TSC:
2956		ev = tsc_event_table;
2957		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
2958		break;
2959	case PMC_CLASS_K7:
2960		ev = k7_event_table;
2961		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
2962		break;
2963	case PMC_CLASS_K8:
2964		ev = k8_event_table;
2965		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
2966		break;
2967	case PMC_CLASS_P4:
2968		ev = p4_event_table;
2969		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
2970		break;
2971	case PMC_CLASS_P5:
2972		ev = p5_event_table;
2973		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
2974		break;
2975	case PMC_CLASS_P6:
2976		ev = p6_event_table;
2977		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
2978		break;
2979	case PMC_CLASS_XSCALE:
2980		ev = xscale_event_table;
2981		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
2982		break;
2983	case PMC_CLASS_MIPS24K:
2984		ev = mips24k_event_table;
2985		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
2986		break;
2987	case PMC_CLASS_OCTEON:
2988		ev = octeon_event_table;
2989		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
2990		break;
2991	case PMC_CLASS_PPC7450:
2992		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
2993		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
2994		break;
2995	case PMC_CLASS_PPC970:
2996		ev = ppc970_event_table;
2997		count = PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
2998		break;
2999	case PMC_CLASS_SOFT:
3000		ev = soft_event_table;
3001		count = soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3002		break;
3003	default:
3004		errno = EINVAL;
3005		return (-1);
3006	}
3007
3008	if ((names = malloc(count * sizeof(const char *))) == NULL)
3009		return (-1);
3010
3011	*eventnames = names;
3012	*nevents = count;
3013
3014	for (;count--; ev++, names++)
3015		*names = ev->pm_ev_name;
3016
3017	return (0);
3018}
3019
3020int
3021pmc_flush_logfile(void)
3022{
3023	return (PMC_CALL(FLUSHLOG,0));
3024}
3025
3026int
3027pmc_close_logfile(void)
3028{
3029	return (PMC_CALL(CLOSELOG,0));
3030}
3031
3032int
3033pmc_get_driver_stats(struct pmc_driverstats *ds)
3034{
3035	struct pmc_op_getdriverstats gms;
3036
3037	if (PMC_CALL(GETDRIVERSTATS, &gms) < 0)
3038		return (-1);
3039
3040	/* copy out fields in the current userland<->library interface */
3041	ds->pm_intr_ignored    = gms.pm_intr_ignored;
3042	ds->pm_intr_processed  = gms.pm_intr_processed;
3043	ds->pm_intr_bufferfull = gms.pm_intr_bufferfull;
3044	ds->pm_syscalls        = gms.pm_syscalls;
3045	ds->pm_syscall_errors  = gms.pm_syscall_errors;
3046	ds->pm_buffer_requests = gms.pm_buffer_requests;
3047	ds->pm_buffer_requests_failed = gms.pm_buffer_requests_failed;
3048	ds->pm_log_sweeps      = gms.pm_log_sweeps;
3049	return (0);
3050}
3051
3052int
3053pmc_get_msr(pmc_id_t pmc, uint32_t *msr)
3054{
3055	struct pmc_op_getmsr gm;
3056
3057	gm.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3058	if (PMC_CALL(PMCGETMSR, &gm) < 0)
3059		return (-1);
3060	*msr = gm.pm_msr;
3061	return (0);
3062}
3063
3064int
3065pmc_init(void)
3066{
3067	int error, pmc_mod_id;
3068	unsigned int n;
3069	uint32_t abi_version;
3070	struct module_stat pmc_modstat;
3071	struct pmc_op_getcpuinfo op_cpu_info;
3072#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3073	int cpu_has_iaf_counters;
3074	unsigned int t;
3075#endif
3076
3077	if (pmc_syscall != -1) /* already inited */
3078		return (0);
3079
3080	/* retrieve the system call number from the KLD */
3081	if ((pmc_mod_id = modfind(PMC_MODULE_NAME)) < 0)
3082		return (-1);
3083
3084	pmc_modstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
3085	if ((error = modstat(pmc_mod_id, &pmc_modstat)) < 0)
3086		return (-1);
3087
3088	pmc_syscall = pmc_modstat.data.intval;
3089
3090	/* check the kernel module's ABI against our compiled-in version */
3091	abi_version = PMC_VERSION;
3092	if (PMC_CALL(GETMODULEVERSION, &abi_version) < 0)
3093		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3094
3095	/* ignore patch & minor numbers for the comparision */
3096	if ((abi_version & 0xFF000000) != (PMC_VERSION & 0xFF000000)) {
3097		errno  = EPROGMISMATCH;
3098		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3099	}
3100
3101	if (PMC_CALL(GETCPUINFO, &op_cpu_info) < 0)
3102		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3103
3104	cpu_info.pm_cputype = op_cpu_info.pm_cputype;
3105	cpu_info.pm_ncpu    = op_cpu_info.pm_ncpu;
3106	cpu_info.pm_npmc    = op_cpu_info.pm_npmc;
3107	cpu_info.pm_nclass  = op_cpu_info.pm_nclass;
3108	for (n = 0; n < cpu_info.pm_nclass; n++)
3109		cpu_info.pm_classes[n] = op_cpu_info.pm_classes[n];
3110
3111	pmc_class_table = malloc(PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE *
3112	    sizeof(struct pmc_class_descr *));
3113
3114	if (pmc_class_table == NULL)
3115		return (-1);
3116
3117	for (n = 0; n < PMC_CLASS_TABLE_SIZE; n++)
3118		pmc_class_table[n] = NULL;
3119
3120	/*
3121	 * Get soft events list.
3122	 */
3123	soft_event_info.pm_class = PMC_CLASS_SOFT;
3124	if (PMC_CALL(GETDYNEVENTINFO, &soft_event_info) < 0)
3125		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3126
3127	/* Map soft events to static list. */
3128	for (n = 0; n < soft_event_info.pm_nevent; n++) {
3129		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_name =
3130		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_name;
3131		soft_event_table[n].pm_ev_code =
3132		    soft_event_info.pm_events[n].pm_ev_code;
3133	}
3134	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table_size = \
3135	    soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3136	soft_class_table_descr.pm_evc_event_table = \
3137	    soft_event_table;
3138
3139	/*
3140	 * Fill in the class table.
3141	 */
3142	n = 0;
3143
3144	/* Fill soft events information. */
3145	pmc_class_table[n++] = &soft_class_table_descr;
3146#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3147	if (cpu_info.pm_cputype != PMC_CPU_GENERIC)
3148		pmc_class_table[n++] = &tsc_class_table_descr;
3149
3150	/*
3151 	 * Check if this CPU has fixed function counters.
3152	 */
3153	cpu_has_iaf_counters = 0;
3154	for (t = 0; t < cpu_info.pm_nclass; t++)
3155		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_class == PMC_CLASS_IAF &&
3156		    cpu_info.pm_classes[t].pm_num > 0)
3157			cpu_has_iaf_counters = 1;
3158#endif
3159
3160#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT(C) do {					\
3161		pmc_mdep_event_aliases    = C##_aliases;	\
3162		pmc_mdep_class_list  = C##_pmc_classes;		\
3163		pmc_mdep_class_list_size =			\
3164		    PMC_TABLE_SIZE(C##_pmc_classes);		\
3165	} while (0)
3166
3167#define	PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(C) do {					\
3168		PMC_MDEP_INIT(C);					\
3169		pmc_class_table[n++] = &iaf_class_table_descr;		\
3170		if (!cpu_has_iaf_counters) 				\
3171			pmc_mdep_event_aliases =			\
3172				C##_aliases_without_iaf;		\
3173		pmc_class_table[n] = &C##_class_table_descr;		\
3174	} while (0)
3175
3176	/* Configure the event name parser. */
3177	switch (cpu_info.pm_cputype) {
3178#if defined(__i386__)
3179	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K7:
3180		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k7);
3181		pmc_class_table[n] = &k7_class_table_descr;
3182		break;
3183	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P5:
3184		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p5);
3185		pmc_class_table[n]  = &p5_class_table_descr;
3186		break;
3187	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_P6:		/* P6 ... Pentium M CPUs have */
3188	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PII:		/* similar PMCs. */
3189	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIII:
3190	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PM:
3191		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p6);
3192		pmc_class_table[n] = &p6_class_table_descr;
3193		break;
3194#endif
3195#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__i386__)
3196	case PMC_CPU_AMD_K8:
3197		PMC_MDEP_INIT(k8);
3198		pmc_class_table[n] = &k8_class_table_descr;
3199		break;
3200	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3201		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom);
3202		break;
3203	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3204		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(atom_silvermont);
3205		break;
3206	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3207		PMC_MDEP_INIT(core);
3208		pmc_class_table[n] = &core_class_table_descr;
3209		break;
3210	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3211	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3212		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(core2);
3213		break;
3214	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3215		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3216		pmc_class_table[n++] = &corei7uc_class_table_descr;
3217		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(corei7);
3218		break;
3219	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3220		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(nehalem_ex);
3221		break;
3222	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3223		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3224		pmc_class_table[n++] = &haswelluc_class_table_descr;
3225		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell);
3226		break;
3227	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3228		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(haswell_xeon);
3229		break;
3230	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL:
3231		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3232		pmc_class_table[n++] = &broadwelluc_class_table_descr;
3233		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(broadwell);
3234		break;
3235	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL_XEON:
3236		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(broadwell_xeon);
3237		break;
3238	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SKYLAKE:
3239		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(skylake);
3240		break;
3241	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3242		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge);
3243		break;
3244	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3245		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(ivybridge_xeon);
3246		break;
3247	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3248		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3249		pmc_class_table[n++] = &sandybridgeuc_class_table_descr;
3250		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge);
3251		break;
3252	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3253		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(sandybridge_xeon);
3254		break;
3255	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3256		pmc_class_table[n++] = &ucf_class_table_descr;
3257		pmc_class_table[n++] = &westmereuc_class_table_descr;
3258		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere);
3259		break;
3260	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3261		PMC_MDEP_INIT_INTEL_V2(westmere_ex);
3262		break;
3263	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_PIV:
3264		PMC_MDEP_INIT(p4);
3265		pmc_class_table[n] = &p4_class_table_descr;
3266		break;
3267#endif
3268	case PMC_CPU_GENERIC:
3269		PMC_MDEP_INIT(generic);
3270		break;
3271#if defined(__XSCALE__)
3272	case PMC_CPU_INTEL_XSCALE:
3273		PMC_MDEP_INIT(xscale);
3274		pmc_class_table[n] = &xscale_class_table_descr;
3275		break;
3276#endif
3277#if defined(__mips__)
3278	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_24K:
3279		PMC_MDEP_INIT(mips24k);
3280		pmc_class_table[n] = &mips24k_class_table_descr;
3281		break;
3282	case PMC_CPU_MIPS_OCTEON:
3283		PMC_MDEP_INIT(octeon);
3284		pmc_class_table[n] = &octeon_class_table_descr;
3285		break;
3286#endif /* __mips__ */
3287#if defined(__powerpc__)
3288	case PMC_CPU_PPC_7450:
3289		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc7450);
3290		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc7450_class_table_descr;
3291		break;
3292	case PMC_CPU_PPC_970:
3293		PMC_MDEP_INIT(ppc970);
3294		pmc_class_table[n] = &ppc970_class_table_descr;
3295		break;
3296#endif
3297	default:
3298		/*
3299		 * Some kind of CPU this version of the library knows nothing
3300		 * about.  This shouldn't happen since the abi version check
3301		 * should have caught this.
3302		 */
3303		errno = ENXIO;
3304		return (pmc_syscall = -1);
3305	}
3306
3307	return (0);
3308}
3309
3310const char *
3311pmc_name_of_capability(enum pmc_caps cap)
3312{
3313	int i;
3314
3315	/*
3316	 * 'cap' should have a single bit set and should be in
3317	 * range.
3318	 */
3319	if ((cap & (cap - 1)) || cap < PMC_CAP_FIRST ||
3320	    cap > PMC_CAP_LAST) {
3321		errno = EINVAL;
3322		return (NULL);
3323	}
3324
3325	i = ffs(cap);
3326	return (pmc_capability_names[i - 1]);
3327}
3328
3329const char *
3330pmc_name_of_class(enum pmc_class pc)
3331{
3332	if ((int) pc >= PMC_CLASS_FIRST &&
3333	    pc <= PMC_CLASS_LAST)
3334		return (pmc_class_names[pc]);
3335
3336	errno = EINVAL;
3337	return (NULL);
3338}
3339
3340const char *
3341pmc_name_of_cputype(enum pmc_cputype cp)
3342{
3343	size_t n;
3344
3345	for (n = 0; n < PMC_TABLE_SIZE(pmc_cputype_names); n++)
3346		if (cp == pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_cputype)
3347			return (pmc_cputype_names[n].pm_name);
3348
3349	errno = EINVAL;
3350	return (NULL);
3351}
3352
3353const char *
3354pmc_name_of_disposition(enum pmc_disp pd)
3355{
3356	if ((int) pd >= PMC_DISP_FIRST &&
3357	    pd <= PMC_DISP_LAST)
3358		return (pmc_disposition_names[pd]);
3359
3360	errno = EINVAL;
3361	return (NULL);
3362}
3363
3364const char *
3365_pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe, enum pmc_cputype cpu)
3366{
3367	const struct pmc_event_descr *ev, *evfence;
3368
3369	ev = evfence = NULL;
3370	if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAF_LAST) {
3371		ev = iaf_event_table;
3372		evfence = iaf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(iaf);
3373	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_IAP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_IAP_LAST) {
3374		switch (cpu) {
3375		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM:
3376			ev = atom_event_table;
3377			evfence = atom_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom);
3378			break;
3379		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_ATOM_SILVERMONT:
3380			ev = atom_silvermont_event_table;
3381			evfence = atom_silvermont_event_table +
3382			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(atom_silvermont);
3383			break;
3384		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE:
3385			ev = core_event_table;
3386			evfence = core_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core);
3387			break;
3388		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2:
3389		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_CORE2EXTREME:
3390			ev = core2_event_table;
3391			evfence = core2_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(core2);
3392			break;
3393		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3394			ev = corei7_event_table;
3395			evfence = corei7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7);
3396			break;
3397		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_NEHALEM_EX:
3398			ev = nehalem_ex_event_table;
3399			evfence = nehalem_ex_event_table +
3400			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(nehalem_ex);
3401			break;
3402		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL:
3403			ev = haswell_event_table;
3404			evfence = haswell_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell);
3405			break;
3406		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_HASWELL_XEON:
3407			ev = haswell_xeon_event_table;
3408			evfence = haswell_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(haswell_xeon);
3409			break;
3410		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL:
3411			ev = broadwell_event_table;
3412			evfence = broadwell_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(broadwell);
3413			break;
3414		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_BROADWELL_XEON:
3415			ev = broadwell_xeon_event_table;
3416			evfence = broadwell_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(broadwell_xeon);
3417			break;
3418		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SKYLAKE:
3419			ev = skylake_event_table;
3420			evfence = skylake_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(skylake);
3421			break;
3422		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE:
3423			ev = ivybridge_event_table;
3424			evfence = ivybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge);
3425			break;
3426		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_IVYBRIDGE_XEON:
3427			ev = ivybridge_xeon_event_table;
3428			evfence = ivybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ivybridge_xeon);
3429			break;
3430		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3431			ev = sandybridge_event_table;
3432			evfence = sandybridge_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge);
3433			break;
3434		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE_XEON:
3435			ev = sandybridge_xeon_event_table;
3436			evfence = sandybridge_xeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridge_xeon);
3437			break;
3438		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3439			ev = westmere_event_table;
3440			evfence = westmere_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere);
3441			break;
3442		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE_EX:
3443			ev = westmere_ex_event_table;
3444			evfence = westmere_ex_event_table +
3445			    PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmere_ex);
3446			break;
3447		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3448			break;
3449		}
3450	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCF_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCF_LAST) {
3451		ev = ucf_event_table;
3452		evfence = ucf_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ucf);
3453	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_UCP_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_UCP_LAST) {
3454		switch (cpu) {
3455		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_COREI7:
3456			ev = corei7uc_event_table;
3457			evfence = corei7uc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(corei7uc);
3458			break;
3459		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_SANDYBRIDGE:
3460			ev = sandybridgeuc_event_table;
3461			evfence = sandybridgeuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(sandybridgeuc);
3462			break;
3463		case PMC_CPU_INTEL_WESTMERE:
3464			ev = westmereuc_event_table;
3465			evfence = westmereuc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(westmereuc);
3466			break;
3467		default:	/* Unknown CPU type. */
3468			break;
3469		}
3470	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K7_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K7_LAST) {
3471		ev = k7_event_table;
3472		evfence = k7_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k7);
3473	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_K8_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_K8_LAST) {
3474		ev = k8_event_table;
3475		evfence = k8_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(k8);
3476	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P4_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P4_LAST) {
3477		ev = p4_event_table;
3478		evfence = p4_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p4);
3479	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P5_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P5_LAST) {
3480		ev = p5_event_table;
3481		evfence = p5_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p5);
3482	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_P6_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_P6_LAST) {
3483		ev = p6_event_table;
3484		evfence = p6_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(p6);
3485	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_XSCALE_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_XSCALE_LAST) {
3486		ev = xscale_event_table;
3487		evfence = xscale_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(xscale);
3488	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_MIPS24K_LAST) {
3489		ev = mips24k_event_table;
3490		evfence = mips24k_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(mips24k);
3491	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_OCTEON_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_OCTEON_LAST) {
3492		ev = octeon_event_table;
3493		evfence = octeon_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(octeon);
3494	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC7450_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC7450_LAST) {
3495		ev = ppc7450_event_table;
3496		evfence = ppc7450_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc7450);
3497	} else if (pe >= PMC_EV_PPC970_FIRST && pe <= PMC_EV_PPC970_LAST) {
3498		ev = ppc970_event_table;
3499		evfence = ppc970_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(ppc970);
3500	} else if (pe == PMC_EV_TSC_TSC) {
3501		ev = tsc_event_table;
3502		evfence = tsc_event_table + PMC_EVENT_TABLE_SIZE(tsc);
3503	} else if ((int)pe >= PMC_EV_SOFT_FIRST && (int)pe <= PMC_EV_SOFT_LAST) {
3504		ev = soft_event_table;
3505		evfence = soft_event_table + soft_event_info.pm_nevent;
3506	}
3507
3508	for (; ev != evfence; ev++)
3509		if (pe == ev->pm_ev_code)
3510			return (ev->pm_ev_name);
3511
3512	return (NULL);
3513}
3514
3515const char *
3516pmc_name_of_event(enum pmc_event pe)
3517{
3518	const char *n;
3519
3520	if ((n = _pmc_name_of_event(pe, cpu_info.pm_cputype)) != NULL)
3521		return (n);
3522
3523	errno = EINVAL;
3524	return (NULL);
3525}
3526
3527const char *
3528pmc_name_of_mode(enum pmc_mode pm)
3529{
3530	if ((int) pm >= PMC_MODE_FIRST &&
3531	    pm <= PMC_MODE_LAST)
3532		return (pmc_mode_names[pm]);
3533
3534	errno = EINVAL;
3535	return (NULL);
3536}
3537
3538const char *
3539pmc_name_of_state(enum pmc_state ps)
3540{
3541	if ((int) ps >= PMC_STATE_FIRST &&
3542	    ps <= PMC_STATE_LAST)
3543		return (pmc_state_names[ps]);
3544
3545	errno = EINVAL;
3546	return (NULL);
3547}
3548
3549int
3550pmc_ncpu(void)
3551{
3552	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3553		errno = ENXIO;
3554		return (-1);
3555	}
3556
3557	return (cpu_info.pm_ncpu);
3558}
3559
3560int
3561pmc_npmc(int cpu)
3562{
3563	if (pmc_syscall == -1) {
3564		errno = ENXIO;
3565		return (-1);
3566	}
3567
3568	if (cpu < 0 || cpu >= (int) cpu_info.pm_ncpu) {
3569		errno = EINVAL;
3570		return (-1);
3571	}
3572
3573	return (cpu_info.pm_npmc);
3574}
3575
3576int
3577pmc_pmcinfo(int cpu, struct pmc_pmcinfo **ppmci)
3578{
3579	int nbytes, npmc;
3580	struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo *pmci;
3581
3582	if ((npmc = pmc_npmc(cpu)) < 0)
3583		return (-1);
3584
3585	nbytes = sizeof(struct pmc_op_getpmcinfo) +
3586	    npmc * sizeof(struct pmc_info);
3587
3588	if ((pmci = calloc(1, nbytes)) == NULL)
3589		return (-1);
3590
3591	pmci->pm_cpu  = cpu;
3592
3593	if (PMC_CALL(GETPMCINFO, pmci) < 0) {
3594		free(pmci);
3595		return (-1);
3596	}
3597
3598	/* kernel<->library, library<->userland interfaces are identical */
3599	*ppmci = (struct pmc_pmcinfo *) pmci;
3600	return (0);
3601}
3602
3603int
3604pmc_read(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t *value)
3605{
3606	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_read_op;
3607
3608	pmc_read_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3609	pmc_read_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3610	pmc_read_op.pm_value = -1;
3611
3612	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_read_op) < 0)
3613		return (-1);
3614
3615	*value = pmc_read_op.pm_value;
3616	return (0);
3617}
3618
3619int
3620pmc_release(pmc_id_t pmc)
3621{
3622	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_release_args;
3623
3624	pmc_release_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3625	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRELEASE, &pmc_release_args));
3626}
3627
3628int
3629pmc_rw(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t newvalue, pmc_value_t *oldvaluep)
3630{
3631	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_rw_op;
3632
3633	pmc_rw_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3634	pmc_rw_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE | PMC_F_OLDVALUE;
3635	pmc_rw_op.pm_value = newvalue;
3636
3637	if (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_rw_op) < 0)
3638		return (-1);
3639
3640	*oldvaluep = pmc_rw_op.pm_value;
3641	return (0);
3642}
3643
3644int
3645pmc_set(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3646{
3647	struct pmc_op_pmcsetcount sc;
3648
3649	sc.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3650	sc.pm_count = value;
3651
3652	if (PMC_CALL(PMCSETCOUNT, &sc) < 0)
3653		return (-1);
3654	return (0);
3655}
3656
3657int
3658pmc_start(pmc_id_t pmc)
3659{
3660	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_start_args;
3661
3662	pmc_start_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3663	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTART, &pmc_start_args));
3664}
3665
3666int
3667pmc_stop(pmc_id_t pmc)
3668{
3669	struct pmc_op_simple	pmc_stop_args;
3670
3671	pmc_stop_args.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3672	return (PMC_CALL(PMCSTOP, &pmc_stop_args));
3673}
3674
3675int
3676pmc_width(pmc_id_t pmcid, uint32_t *width)
3677{
3678	unsigned int i;
3679	enum pmc_class cl;
3680
3681	cl = PMC_ID_TO_CLASS(pmcid);
3682	for (i = 0; i < cpu_info.pm_nclass; i++)
3683		if (cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_class == cl) {
3684			*width = cpu_info.pm_classes[i].pm_width;
3685			return (0);
3686		}
3687	errno = EINVAL;
3688	return (-1);
3689}
3690
3691int
3692pmc_write(pmc_id_t pmc, pmc_value_t value)
3693{
3694	struct pmc_op_pmcrw pmc_write_op;
3695
3696	pmc_write_op.pm_pmcid = pmc;
3697	pmc_write_op.pm_flags = PMC_F_NEWVALUE;
3698	pmc_write_op.pm_value = value;
3699	return (PMC_CALL(PMCRW, &pmc_write_op));
3700}
3701
3702int
3703pmc_writelog(uint32_t userdata)
3704{
3705	struct pmc_op_writelog wl;
3706
3707	wl.pm_userdata = userdata;
3708	return (PMC_CALL(WRITELOG, &wl));
3709}
3710