md32_common.h revision 306196
1/* crypto/md32_common.h */
2/* ====================================================================
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2007 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 *
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 *
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
14 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
15 *    distribution.
16 *
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
18 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
19 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
20 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
21 *
22 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
23 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
24 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
25 *    licensing@OpenSSL.org.
26 *
27 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
28 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
29 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
30 *
31 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
32 *    acknowledgment:
33 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
34 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
37 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
39 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
40 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
41 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
42 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
43 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
44 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
45 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
47 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
48 * ====================================================================
49 *
50 */
51
52/*-
53 * This is a generic 32 bit "collector" for message digest algorithms.
54 * Whenever needed it collects input character stream into chunks of
55 * 32 bit values and invokes a block function that performs actual hash
56 * calculations.
57 *
58 * Porting guide.
59 *
60 * Obligatory macros:
61 *
62 * DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN or DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
63 *      this macro defines byte order of input stream.
64 * HASH_CBLOCK
65 *      size of a unit chunk HASH_BLOCK operates on.
66 * HASH_LONG
67 *      has to be at lest 32 bit wide, if it's wider, then
68 *      HASH_LONG_LOG2 *has to* be defined along
69 * HASH_CTX
70 *      context structure that at least contains following
71 *      members:
72 *              typedef struct {
73 *                      ...
74 *                      HASH_LONG       Nl,Nh;
75 *                      either {
76 *                      HASH_LONG       data[HASH_LBLOCK];
77 *                      unsigned char   data[HASH_CBLOCK];
78 *                      };
79 *                      unsigned int    num;
80 *                      ...
81 *                      } HASH_CTX;
82 *      data[] vector is expected to be zeroed upon first call to
83 *      HASH_UPDATE.
84 * HASH_UPDATE
85 *      name of "Update" function, implemented here.
86 * HASH_TRANSFORM
87 *      name of "Transform" function, implemented here.
88 * HASH_FINAL
89 *      name of "Final" function, implemented here.
90 * HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
91 *      name of "block" function capable of treating *unaligned* input
92 *      message in original (data) byte order, implemented externally.
93 * HASH_MAKE_STRING
94 *      macro convering context variables to an ASCII hash string.
95 *
96 * MD5 example:
97 *
98 *      #define DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
99 *
100 *      #define HASH_LONG               MD5_LONG
101 *      #define HASH_LONG_LOG2          MD5_LONG_LOG2
102 *      #define HASH_CTX                MD5_CTX
103 *      #define HASH_CBLOCK             MD5_CBLOCK
104 *      #define HASH_UPDATE             MD5_Update
105 *      #define HASH_TRANSFORM          MD5_Transform
106 *      #define HASH_FINAL              MD5_Final
107 *      #define HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER   md5_block_data_order
108 *
109 *                                      <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
110 */
111
112#include <openssl/crypto.h>
113
114#if !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
115# error "DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
116#endif
117
118#ifndef HASH_CBLOCK
119# error "HASH_CBLOCK must be defined!"
120#endif
121#ifndef HASH_LONG
122# error "HASH_LONG must be defined!"
123#endif
124#ifndef HASH_CTX
125# error "HASH_CTX must be defined!"
126#endif
127
128#ifndef HASH_UPDATE
129# error "HASH_UPDATE must be defined!"
130#endif
131#ifndef HASH_TRANSFORM
132# error "HASH_TRANSFORM must be defined!"
133#endif
134#ifndef HASH_FINAL
135# error "HASH_FINAL must be defined!"
136#endif
137
138#ifndef HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER
139# error "HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER must be defined!"
140#endif
141
142/*
143 * Engage compiler specific rotate intrinsic function if available.
144 */
145#undef ROTATE
146#ifndef PEDANTIC
147# if defined(_MSC_VER)
148#  define ROTATE(a,n)   _lrotl(a,n)
149# elif defined(__ICC)
150#  define ROTATE(a,n)   _rotl(a,n)
151# elif defined(__MWERKS__)
152#  if defined(__POWERPC__)
153#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rlwinm(a,n,0,31)
154#  elif defined(__MC68K__)
155    /* Motorola specific tweak. <appro@fy.chalmers.se> */
156#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ( n<24 ? __rol(a,n) : __ror(a,32-n) )
157#  else
158#   define ROTATE(a,n)  __rol(a,n)
159#  endif
160# elif defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
161  /*
162   * Some GNU C inline assembler templates. Note that these are
163   * rotates by *constant* number of bits! But that's exactly
164   * what we need here...
165   *                                    <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
166   */
167#  if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
168#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
169                                asm (                   \
170                                "roll %1,%0"            \
171                                : "=r"(ret)             \
172                                : "I"(n), "0"((unsigned int)(a))        \
173                                : "cc");                \
174                           ret;                         \
175                        })
176#  elif defined(_ARCH_PPC) || defined(_ARCH_PPC64) || \
177        defined(__powerpc) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
178#   define ROTATE(a,n)  ({ register unsigned int ret;   \
179                                asm (                   \
180                                "rlwinm %0,%1,%2,0,31"  \
181                                : "=r"(ret)             \
182                                : "r"(a), "I"(n));      \
183                           ret;                         \
184                        })
185#  elif defined(__s390x__)
186#   define ROTATE(a,n) ({ register unsigned int ret;    \
187                                asm ("rll %0,%1,%2"     \
188                                : "=r"(ret)             \
189                                : "r"(a), "I"(n));      \
190                          ret;                          \
191                        })
192#  endif
193# endif
194#endif                          /* PEDANTIC */
195
196#ifndef ROTATE
197# define ROTATE(a,n)     (((a)<<(n))|(((a)&0xffffffff)>>(32-(n))))
198#endif
199
200#if defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
201
202# ifndef PEDANTIC
203#  if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
204#   if ((defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__)) && !defined(I386_ONLY)) || \
205      (defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__))
206#    if !defined(B_ENDIAN)
207    /*
208     * This gives ~30-40% performance improvement in SHA-256 compiled
209     * with gcc [on P4]. Well, first macro to be frank. We can pull
210     * this trick on x86* platforms only, because these CPUs can fetch
211     * unaligned data without raising an exception.
212     */
213#     define HOST_c2l(c,l)        ({ unsigned int r=*((const unsigned int *)(c)); \
214                                   asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r));    \
215                                   (c)+=4; (l)=r;                       })
216#     define HOST_l2c(l,c)        ({ unsigned int r=(l);                  \
217                                   asm ("bswapl %0":"=r"(r):"0"(r));    \
218                                   *((unsigned int *)(c))=r; (c)+=4; r; })
219#    endif
220#   endif
221#  endif
222# endif
223# if defined(__s390__) || defined(__s390x__)
224#  define HOST_c2l(c,l) ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4, (l))
225#  define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4, (l))
226# endif
227
228# ifndef HOST_c2l
229#  define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24),          \
230                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
231                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
232                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    )           )
233# endif
234# ifndef HOST_l2c
235#  define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
236                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
237                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
238                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
239                         l)
240# endif
241
242#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
243
244# ifndef PEDANTIC
245#  if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__>=2 && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_ASM) && !defined(OPENSSL_NO_INLINE_ASM)
246#   if defined(__s390x__)
247#    define HOST_c2l(c,l)        ({ asm ("lrv    %0,%1"                  \
248                                   :"=d"(l) :"m"(*(const unsigned int *)(c)));\
249                                   (c)+=4; (l);                         })
250#    define HOST_l2c(l,c)        ({ asm ("strv   %1,%0"                  \
251                                   :"=m"(*(unsigned int *)(c)) :"d"(l));\
252                                   (c)+=4; (l);                         })
253#   endif
254#  endif
255# endif
256# if defined(__i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__x86_64__)
257#  ifndef B_ENDIAN
258   /* See comment in DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN section. */
259#   define HOST_c2l(c,l) ((l)=*((const unsigned int *)(c)), (c)+=4, l)
260#   define HOST_l2c(l,c) (*((unsigned int *)(c))=(l), (c)+=4, l)
261#  endif
262# endif
263
264# ifndef HOST_c2l
265#  define HOST_c2l(c,l)   (l =(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))    ),          \
266                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<< 8),          \
267                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<16),          \
268                         l|=(((unsigned long)(*((c)++)))<<24)           )
269# endif
270# ifndef HOST_l2c
271#  define HOST_l2c(l,c)   (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff),      \
272                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff),      \
273                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff),      \
274                         *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>24)&0xff),      \
275                         l)
276# endif
277
278#endif
279
280/*
281 * Time for some action:-)
282 */
283
284int HASH_UPDATE(HASH_CTX *c, const void *data_, size_t len)
285{
286    const unsigned char *data = data_;
287    unsigned char *p;
288    HASH_LONG l;
289    size_t n;
290
291    if (len == 0)
292        return 1;
293
294    l = (c->Nl + (((HASH_LONG) len) << 3)) & 0xffffffffUL;
295    /*
296     * 95-05-24 eay Fixed a bug with the overflow handling, thanks to Wei Dai
297     * <weidai@eskimo.com> for pointing it out.
298     */
299    if (l < c->Nl)              /* overflow */
300        c->Nh++;
301    c->Nh += (HASH_LONG) (len >> 29); /* might cause compiler warning on
302                                       * 16-bit */
303    c->Nl = l;
304
305    n = c->num;
306    if (n != 0) {
307        p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
308
309        if (len >= HASH_CBLOCK || len + n >= HASH_CBLOCK) {
310            memcpy(p + n, data, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
311            HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
312            n = HASH_CBLOCK - n;
313            data += n;
314            len -= n;
315            c->num = 0;
316            /*
317             * We use memset rather than OPENSSL_cleanse() here deliberately.
318             * Using OPENSSL_cleanse() here could be a performance issue. It
319             * will get properly cleansed on finalisation so this isn't a
320             * security problem.
321             */
322            memset(p, 0, HASH_CBLOCK); /* keep it zeroed */
323        } else {
324            memcpy(p + n, data, len);
325            c->num += (unsigned int)len;
326            return 1;
327        }
328    }
329
330    n = len / HASH_CBLOCK;
331    if (n > 0) {
332        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, n);
333        n *= HASH_CBLOCK;
334        data += n;
335        len -= n;
336    }
337
338    if (len != 0) {
339        p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
340        c->num = (unsigned int)len;
341        memcpy(p, data, len);
342    }
343    return 1;
344}
345
346void HASH_TRANSFORM(HASH_CTX *c, const unsigned char *data)
347{
348    HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, data, 1);
349}
350
351int HASH_FINAL(unsigned char *md, HASH_CTX *c)
352{
353    unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *)c->data;
354    size_t n = c->num;
355
356    p[n] = 0x80;                /* there is always room for one */
357    n++;
358
359    if (n > (HASH_CBLOCK - 8)) {
360        memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - n);
361        n = 0;
362        HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
363    }
364    memset(p + n, 0, HASH_CBLOCK - 8 - n);
365
366    p += HASH_CBLOCK - 8;
367#if   defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
368    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
369    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
370#elif defined(DATA_ORDER_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
371    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nl, p);
372    (void)HOST_l2c(c->Nh, p);
373#endif
374    p -= HASH_CBLOCK;
375    HASH_BLOCK_DATA_ORDER(c, p, 1);
376    c->num = 0;
377    OPENSSL_cleanse(p, HASH_CBLOCK);
378
379#ifndef HASH_MAKE_STRING
380# error "HASH_MAKE_STRING must be defined!"
381#else
382    HASH_MAKE_STRING(c, md);
383#endif
384
385    return 1;
386}
387
388#ifndef MD32_REG_T
389# if defined(__alpha) || defined(__sparcv9) || defined(__mips)
390#  define MD32_REG_T long
391/*
392 * This comment was originaly written for MD5, which is why it
393 * discusses A-D. But it basically applies to all 32-bit digests,
394 * which is why it was moved to common header file.
395 *
396 * In case you wonder why A-D are declared as long and not
397 * as MD5_LONG. Doing so results in slight performance
398 * boost on LP64 architectures. The catch is we don't
399 * really care if 32 MSBs of a 64-bit register get polluted
400 * with eventual overflows as we *save* only 32 LSBs in
401 * *either* case. Now declaring 'em long excuses the compiler
402 * from keeping 32 MSBs zeroed resulting in 13% performance
403 * improvement under SPARC Solaris7/64 and 5% under AlphaLinux.
404 * Well, to be honest it should say that this *prevents*
405 * performance degradation.
406 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
407 */
408# else
409/*
410 * Above is not absolute and there are LP64 compilers that
411 * generate better code if MD32_REG_T is defined int. The above
412 * pre-processor condition reflects the circumstances under which
413 * the conclusion was made and is subject to further extension.
414 *                              <appro@fy.chalmers.se>
415 */
416#  define MD32_REG_T int
417# endif
418#endif
419