req.c revision 280304
1/* apps/req.c */
2/* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This package is an SSL implementation written
6 * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8 *
9 * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10 * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11 * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12 * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13 * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14 * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15 *
16 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17 * the code are not to be removed.
18 * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19 * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22 *
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25 * are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33 *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34 *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35 *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36 *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37 * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38 *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39 *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40 *
41 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51 * SUCH DAMAGE.
52 *
53 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55 * copied and put under another distribution licence
56 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57 */
58
59/*
60 * Until the key-gen callbacks are modified to use newer prototypes, we allow
61 * deprecated functions for openssl-internal code
62 */
63#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
64# undef OPENSSL_NO_DEPRECATED
65#endif
66
67#include <stdio.h>
68#include <stdlib.h>
69#include <time.h>
70#include <string.h>
71#ifdef OPENSSL_NO_STDIO
72# define APPS_WIN16
73#endif
74#include "apps.h"
75#include <openssl/bio.h>
76#include <openssl/evp.h>
77#include <openssl/conf.h>
78#include <openssl/err.h>
79#include <openssl/asn1.h>
80#include <openssl/x509.h>
81#include <openssl/x509v3.h>
82#include <openssl/objects.h>
83#include <openssl/pem.h>
84#include <openssl/bn.h>
85#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
86# include <openssl/rsa.h>
87#endif
88#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DSA
89# include <openssl/dsa.h>
90#endif
91
92#define SECTION         "req"
93
94#define BITS            "default_bits"
95#define KEYFILE         "default_keyfile"
96#define PROMPT          "prompt"
97#define DISTINGUISHED_NAME      "distinguished_name"
98#define ATTRIBUTES      "attributes"
99#define V3_EXTENSIONS   "x509_extensions"
100#define REQ_EXTENSIONS  "req_extensions"
101#define STRING_MASK     "string_mask"
102#define UTF8_IN         "utf8"
103
104#define DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH      512
105#define MIN_KEY_LENGTH          384
106
107#undef PROG
108#define PROG    req_main
109
110/*-
111 * -inform arg  - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
112 * -outform arg - output format - default PEM
113 * -in arg      - input file - default stdin
114 * -out arg     - output file - default stdout
115 * -verify      - check request signature
116 * -noout       - don't print stuff out.
117 * -text        - print out human readable text.
118 * -nodes       - no des encryption
119 * -config file - Load configuration file.
120 * -key file    - make a request using key in file (or use it for verification).
121 * -keyform arg - key file format.
122 * -rand file(s) - load the file(s) into the PRNG.
123 * -newkey      - make a key and a request.
124 * -modulus     - print RSA modulus.
125 * -pubkey      - output Public Key.
126 * -x509        - output a self signed X509 structure instead.
127 * -asn1-kludge - output new certificate request in a format that some CA's
128 *                require.  This format is wrong
129 */
130
131static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req, EVP_PKEY *pkey, char *dn, int mutlirdn,
132                    int attribs, unsigned long chtype);
133static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subj, unsigned long chtype,
134                         int multirdn);
135static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
136                       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
137                       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect,
138                       int attribs, unsigned long chtype);
139static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sk,
140                     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr, int attribs,
141                     unsigned long chtype);
142static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text, const char *def,
143                                char *value, int nid, int n_min, int n_max,
144                                unsigned long chtype);
145static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, const char *def,
146                         char *value, int nid, int n_min, int n_max,
147                         unsigned long chtype, int mval);
148static int genpkey_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx);
149static int req_check_len(int len, int n_min, int n_max);
150static int check_end(const char *str, const char *end);
151static EVP_PKEY_CTX *set_keygen_ctx(BIO *err, const char *gstr,
152                                    int *pkey_type, long *pkeylen,
153                                    char **palgnam, ENGINE *keygen_engine);
154#ifndef MONOLITH
155static char *default_config_file = NULL;
156#endif
157static CONF *req_conf = NULL;
158static int batch = 0;
159
160int MAIN(int, char **);
161
162int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
163{
164    ENGINE *e = NULL, *gen_eng = NULL;
165    unsigned long nmflag = 0, reqflag = 0;
166    int ex = 1, x509 = 0, days = 30;
167    X509 *x509ss = NULL;
168    X509_REQ *req = NULL;
169    EVP_PKEY_CTX *genctx = NULL;
170    const char *keyalg = NULL;
171    char *keyalgstr = NULL;
172    STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *pkeyopts = NULL, *sigopts = NULL;
173    EVP_PKEY *pkey = NULL;
174    int i = 0, badops = 0, newreq = 0, verbose = 0, pkey_type = -1;
175    long newkey = -1;
176    BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
177    int informat, outformat, verify = 0, noout = 0, text = 0, keyform =
178        FORMAT_PEM;
179    int nodes = 0, kludge = 0, newhdr = 0, subject = 0, pubkey = 0;
180    char *infile, *outfile, *prog, *keyfile = NULL, *template =
181        NULL, *keyout = NULL;
182#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
183    char *engine = NULL;
184#endif
185    char *extensions = NULL;
186    char *req_exts = NULL;
187    const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = NULL;
188    ASN1_INTEGER *serial = NULL;
189    int modulus = 0;
190    char *inrand = NULL;
191    char *passargin = NULL, *passargout = NULL;
192    char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;
193    char *p;
194    char *subj = NULL;
195    int multirdn = 0;
196    const EVP_MD *md_alg = NULL, *digest = NULL;
197    unsigned long chtype = MBSTRING_ASC;
198#ifndef MONOLITH
199    char *to_free;
200    long errline;
201#endif
202
203    req_conf = NULL;
204#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_DES
205    cipher = EVP_des_ede3_cbc();
206#endif
207    apps_startup();
208
209    if (bio_err == NULL)
210        if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
211            BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
212
213    infile = NULL;
214    outfile = NULL;
215    informat = FORMAT_PEM;
216    outformat = FORMAT_PEM;
217
218    prog = argv[0];
219    argc--;
220    argv++;
221    while (argc >= 1) {
222        if (strcmp(*argv, "-inform") == 0) {
223            if (--argc < 1)
224                goto bad;
225            informat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
226        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-outform") == 0) {
227            if (--argc < 1)
228                goto bad;
229            outformat = str2fmt(*(++argv));
230        }
231#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
232        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0) {
233            if (--argc < 1)
234                goto bad;
235            engine = *(++argv);
236        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keygen_engine") == 0) {
237            if (--argc < 1)
238                goto bad;
239            gen_eng = ENGINE_by_id(*(++argv));
240            if (gen_eng == NULL) {
241                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Can't find keygen engine %s\n", *argv);
242                goto end;
243            }
244        }
245#endif
246        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-key") == 0) {
247            if (--argc < 1)
248                goto bad;
249            keyfile = *(++argv);
250        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pubkey") == 0) {
251            pubkey = 1;
252        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-new") == 0) {
253            newreq = 1;
254        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-config") == 0) {
255            if (--argc < 1)
256                goto bad;
257            template = *(++argv);
258        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyform") == 0) {
259            if (--argc < 1)
260                goto bad;
261            keyform = str2fmt(*(++argv));
262        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-in") == 0) {
263            if (--argc < 1)
264                goto bad;
265            infile = *(++argv);
266        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-out") == 0) {
267            if (--argc < 1)
268                goto bad;
269            outfile = *(++argv);
270        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-keyout") == 0) {
271            if (--argc < 1)
272                goto bad;
273            keyout = *(++argv);
274        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passin") == 0) {
275            if (--argc < 1)
276                goto bad;
277            passargin = *(++argv);
278        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-passout") == 0) {
279            if (--argc < 1)
280                goto bad;
281            passargout = *(++argv);
282        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-rand") == 0) {
283            if (--argc < 1)
284                goto bad;
285            inrand = *(++argv);
286        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-newkey") == 0) {
287            if (--argc < 1)
288                goto bad;
289            keyalg = *(++argv);
290            newreq = 1;
291        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-pkeyopt") == 0) {
292            if (--argc < 1)
293                goto bad;
294            if (!pkeyopts)
295                pkeyopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
296            if (!pkeyopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(pkeyopts, *(++argv)))
297                goto bad;
298        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-sigopt") == 0) {
299            if (--argc < 1)
300                goto bad;
301            if (!sigopts)
302                sigopts = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_new_null();
303            if (!sigopts || !sk_OPENSSL_STRING_push(sigopts, *(++argv)))
304                goto bad;
305        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-batch") == 0)
306            batch = 1;
307        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-newhdr") == 0)
308            newhdr = 1;
309        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-modulus") == 0)
310            modulus = 1;
311        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-verify") == 0)
312            verify = 1;
313        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-nodes") == 0)
314            nodes = 1;
315        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-noout") == 0)
316            noout = 1;
317        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-verbose") == 0)
318            verbose = 1;
319        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-utf8") == 0)
320            chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
321        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-nameopt") == 0) {
322            if (--argc < 1)
323                goto bad;
324            if (!set_name_ex(&nmflag, *(++argv)))
325                goto bad;
326        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-reqopt") == 0) {
327            if (--argc < 1)
328                goto bad;
329            if (!set_cert_ex(&reqflag, *(++argv)))
330                goto bad;
331        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-subject") == 0)
332            subject = 1;
333        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-text") == 0)
334            text = 1;
335        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-x509") == 0)
336            x509 = 1;
337        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-asn1-kludge") == 0)
338            kludge = 1;
339        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-no-asn1-kludge") == 0)
340            kludge = 0;
341        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-subj") == 0) {
342            if (--argc < 1)
343                goto bad;
344            subj = *(++argv);
345        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-multivalue-rdn") == 0)
346            multirdn = 1;
347        else if (strcmp(*argv, "-days") == 0) {
348            if (--argc < 1)
349                goto bad;
350            days = atoi(*(++argv));
351            if (days == 0)
352                days = 30;
353        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-set_serial") == 0) {
354            if (--argc < 1)
355                goto bad;
356            serial = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, *(++argv));
357            if (!serial)
358                goto bad;
359        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-extensions") == 0) {
360            if (--argc < 1)
361                goto bad;
362            extensions = *(++argv);
363        } else if (strcmp(*argv, "-reqexts") == 0) {
364            if (--argc < 1)
365                goto bad;
366            req_exts = *(++argv);
367        } else if ((md_alg = EVP_get_digestbyname(&((*argv)[1]))) != NULL) {
368            /* ok */
369            digest = md_alg;
370        } else {
371            BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown option %s\n", *argv);
372            badops = 1;
373            break;
374        }
375        argc--;
376        argv++;
377    }
378
379    if (badops) {
380 bad:
381        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s [options] <infile >outfile\n", prog);
382        BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options  are\n");
383        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -inform arg    input format - DER or PEM\n");
384        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -outform arg   output format - DER or PEM\n");
385        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -in arg        input file\n");
386        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -out arg       output file\n");
387        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -text          text form of request\n");
388        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -pubkey        output public key\n");
389        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -noout         do not output REQ\n");
390        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -verify        verify signature on REQ\n");
391        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -modulus       RSA modulus\n");
392        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -nodes         don't encrypt the output key\n");
393#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
394        BIO_printf(bio_err,
395                   " -engine e      use engine e, possibly a hardware device\n");
396#endif
397        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -subject       output the request's subject\n");
398        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -passin        private key password source\n");
399        BIO_printf(bio_err,
400                   " -key file      use the private key contained in file\n");
401        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -keyform arg   key file format\n");
402        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -keyout arg    file to send the key to\n");
403        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -rand file%cfile%c...\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR,
404                   LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
405        BIO_printf(bio_err,
406                   "                load the file (or the files in the directory) into\n");
407        BIO_printf(bio_err, "                the random number generator\n");
408        BIO_printf(bio_err,
409                   " -newkey rsa:bits generate a new RSA key of 'bits' in size\n");
410        BIO_printf(bio_err,
411                   " -newkey dsa:file generate a new DSA key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
412#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ECDSA
413        BIO_printf(bio_err,
414                   " -newkey ec:file generate a new EC key, parameters taken from CA in 'file'\n");
415#endif
416        BIO_printf(bio_err,
417                   " -[digest]      Digest to sign with (md5, sha1, md2, mdc2, md4)\n");
418        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -config file   request template file.\n");
419        BIO_printf(bio_err,
420                   " -subj arg      set or modify request subject\n");
421        BIO_printf(bio_err,
422                   " -multivalue-rdn enable support for multivalued RDNs\n");
423        BIO_printf(bio_err, " -new           new request.\n");
424        BIO_printf(bio_err,
425                   " -batch         do not ask anything during request generation\n");
426        BIO_printf(bio_err,
427                   " -x509          output a x509 structure instead of a cert. req.\n");
428        BIO_printf(bio_err,
429                   " -days          number of days a certificate generated by -x509 is valid for.\n");
430        BIO_printf(bio_err,
431                   " -set_serial    serial number to use for a certificate generated by -x509.\n");
432        BIO_printf(bio_err,
433                   " -newhdr        output \"NEW\" in the header lines\n");
434        BIO_printf(bio_err,
435                   " -asn1-kludge   Output the 'request' in a format that is wrong but some CA's\n");
436        BIO_printf(bio_err,
437                   "                have been reported as requiring\n");
438        BIO_printf(bio_err,
439                   " -extensions .. specify certificate extension section (override value in config file)\n");
440        BIO_printf(bio_err,
441                   " -reqexts ..    specify request extension section (override value in config file)\n");
442        BIO_printf(bio_err,
443                   " -utf8          input characters are UTF8 (default ASCII)\n");
444        BIO_printf(bio_err,
445                   " -nameopt arg    - various certificate name options\n");
446        BIO_printf(bio_err,
447                   " -reqopt arg    - various request text options\n\n");
448        goto end;
449    }
450
451    ERR_load_crypto_strings();
452    if (!app_passwd(bio_err, passargin, passargout, &passin, &passout)) {
453        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
454        goto end;
455    }
456#ifndef MONOLITH                /* else this has happened in openssl.c
457                                 * (global `config') */
458    /* Lets load up our environment a little */
459    p = getenv("OPENSSL_CONF");
460    if (p == NULL)
461        p = getenv("SSLEAY_CONF");
462    if (p == NULL)
463        p = to_free = make_config_name();
464    default_config_file = p;
465    config = NCONF_new(NULL);
466    i = NCONF_load(config, p, &errline);
467#endif
468
469    if (template != NULL) {
470        long errline = -1;
471
472        if (verbose)
473            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using configuration from %s\n", template);
474        req_conf = NCONF_new(NULL);
475        i = NCONF_load(req_conf, template, &errline);
476        if (i == 0) {
477            BIO_printf(bio_err, "error on line %ld of %s\n", errline,
478                       template);
479            goto end;
480        }
481    } else {
482        req_conf = config;
483
484        if (req_conf == NULL) {
485            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Unable to load config info from %s\n",
486                       default_config_file);
487            if (newreq)
488                goto end;
489        } else if (verbose)
490            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Using configuration from %s\n",
491                       default_config_file);
492    }
493
494    if (req_conf != NULL) {
495        if (!load_config(bio_err, req_conf))
496            goto end;
497        p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, NULL, "oid_file");
498        if (p == NULL)
499            ERR_clear_error();
500        if (p != NULL) {
501            BIO *oid_bio;
502
503            oid_bio = BIO_new_file(p, "r");
504            if (oid_bio == NULL) {
505                /*-
506                BIO_printf(bio_err,"problems opening %s for extra oid's\n",p);
507                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
508                */
509            } else {
510                OBJ_create_objects(oid_bio);
511                BIO_free(oid_bio);
512            }
513        }
514    }
515    if (!add_oid_section(bio_err, req_conf))
516        goto end;
517
518    if (md_alg == NULL) {
519        p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "default_md");
520        if (p == NULL)
521            ERR_clear_error();
522        if (p != NULL) {
523            if ((md_alg = EVP_get_digestbyname(p)) != NULL)
524                digest = md_alg;
525        }
526    }
527
528    if (!extensions) {
529        extensions = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, V3_EXTENSIONS);
530        if (!extensions)
531            ERR_clear_error();
532    }
533    if (extensions) {
534        /* Check syntax of file */
535        X509V3_CTX ctx;
536        X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
537        X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
538        if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, extensions, NULL)) {
539            BIO_printf(bio_err,
540                       "Error Loading extension section %s\n", extensions);
541            goto end;
542        }
543    }
544
545    if (!passin) {
546        passin = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "input_password");
547        if (!passin)
548            ERR_clear_error();
549    }
550
551    if (!passout) {
552        passout = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "output_password");
553        if (!passout)
554            ERR_clear_error();
555    }
556
557    p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, STRING_MASK);
558    if (!p)
559        ERR_clear_error();
560
561    if (p && !ASN1_STRING_set_default_mask_asc(p)) {
562        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Invalid global string mask setting %s\n", p);
563        goto end;
564    }
565
566    if (chtype != MBSTRING_UTF8) {
567        p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, UTF8_IN);
568        if (!p)
569            ERR_clear_error();
570        else if (!strcmp(p, "yes"))
571            chtype = MBSTRING_UTF8;
572    }
573
574    if (!req_exts) {
575        req_exts = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, REQ_EXTENSIONS);
576        if (!req_exts)
577            ERR_clear_error();
578    }
579    if (req_exts) {
580        /* Check syntax of file */
581        X509V3_CTX ctx;
582        X509V3_set_ctx_test(&ctx);
583        X509V3_set_nconf(&ctx, req_conf);
584        if (!X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf, &ctx, req_exts, NULL)) {
585            BIO_printf(bio_err,
586                       "Error Loading request extension section %s\n",
587                       req_exts);
588            goto end;
589        }
590    }
591
592    in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
593    out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
594    if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
595        goto end;
596
597#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
598    e = setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
599#endif
600
601    if (keyfile != NULL) {
602        pkey = load_key(bio_err, keyfile, keyform, 0, passin, e,
603                        "Private Key");
604        if (!pkey) {
605            /*
606             * load_key() has already printed an appropriate message
607             */
608            goto end;
609        } else {
610            char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "RANDFILE");
611            if (randfile == NULL)
612                ERR_clear_error();
613            app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
614        }
615    }
616
617    if (newreq && (pkey == NULL)) {
618        char *randfile = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "RANDFILE");
619        if (randfile == NULL)
620            ERR_clear_error();
621        app_RAND_load_file(randfile, bio_err, 0);
622        if (inrand)
623            app_RAND_load_files(inrand);
624
625        if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf, SECTION, BITS, &newkey)) {
626            newkey = DEFAULT_KEY_LENGTH;
627        }
628
629        if (keyalg) {
630            genctx = set_keygen_ctx(bio_err, keyalg, &pkey_type, &newkey,
631                                    &keyalgstr, gen_eng);
632            if (!genctx)
633                goto end;
634        }
635
636        if (newkey < MIN_KEY_LENGTH
637            && (pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_RSA || pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_DSA)) {
638            BIO_printf(bio_err, "private key length is too short,\n");
639            BIO_printf(bio_err, "it needs to be at least %d bits, not %ld\n",
640                       MIN_KEY_LENGTH, newkey);
641            goto end;
642        }
643
644        if (!genctx) {
645            genctx = set_keygen_ctx(bio_err, NULL, &pkey_type, &newkey,
646                                    &keyalgstr, gen_eng);
647            if (!genctx)
648                goto end;
649        }
650
651        if (pkeyopts) {
652            char *genopt;
653            for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(pkeyopts); i++) {
654                genopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(pkeyopts, i);
655                if (pkey_ctrl_string(genctx, genopt) <= 0) {
656                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "parameter error \"%s\"\n", genopt);
657                    ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
658                    goto end;
659                }
660            }
661        }
662
663        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Generating a %ld bit %s private key\n",
664                   newkey, keyalgstr);
665
666        EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_cb(genctx, genpkey_cb);
667        EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_app_data(genctx, bio_err);
668
669        if (EVP_PKEY_keygen(genctx, &pkey) <= 0) {
670            BIO_puts(bio_err, "Error Generating Key\n");
671            goto end;
672        }
673
674        EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(genctx);
675        genctx = NULL;
676
677        app_RAND_write_file(randfile, bio_err);
678
679        if (keyout == NULL) {
680            keyout = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, KEYFILE);
681            if (keyout == NULL)
682                ERR_clear_error();
683        }
684
685        if (keyout == NULL) {
686            BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing new private key to stdout\n");
687            BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
688#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
689            {
690                BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
691                out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
692            }
693#endif
694        } else {
695            BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing new private key to '%s'\n", keyout);
696            if (BIO_write_filename(out, keyout) <= 0) {
697                perror(keyout);
698                goto end;
699            }
700        }
701
702        p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "encrypt_rsa_key");
703        if (p == NULL) {
704            ERR_clear_error();
705            p = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, "encrypt_key");
706            if (p == NULL)
707                ERR_clear_error();
708        }
709        if ((p != NULL) && (strcmp(p, "no") == 0))
710            cipher = NULL;
711        if (nodes)
712            cipher = NULL;
713
714        i = 0;
715 loop:
716        if (!PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(out, pkey, cipher,
717                                      NULL, 0, NULL, passout)) {
718            if ((ERR_GET_REASON(ERR_peek_error()) ==
719                 PEM_R_PROBLEMS_GETTING_PASSWORD) && (i < 3)) {
720                ERR_clear_error();
721                i++;
722                goto loop;
723            }
724            goto end;
725        }
726        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-----\n");
727    }
728
729    if (!newreq) {
730        /*
731         * Since we are using a pre-existing certificate request, the kludge
732         * 'format' info should not be changed.
733         */
734        kludge = -1;
735        if (infile == NULL)
736            BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
737        else {
738            if (BIO_read_filename(in, infile) <= 0) {
739                perror(infile);
740                goto end;
741            }
742        }
743
744        if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
745            req = d2i_X509_REQ_bio(in, NULL);
746        else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
747            req = PEM_read_bio_X509_REQ(in, NULL, NULL, NULL);
748        else {
749            BIO_printf(bio_err,
750                       "bad input format specified for X509 request\n");
751            goto end;
752        }
753        if (req == NULL) {
754            BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load X509 request\n");
755            goto end;
756        }
757    }
758
759    if (newreq || x509) {
760        if (pkey == NULL) {
761            BIO_printf(bio_err, "you need to specify a private key\n");
762            goto end;
763        }
764
765        if (req == NULL) {
766            req = X509_REQ_new();
767            if (req == NULL) {
768                goto end;
769            }
770
771            i = make_REQ(req, pkey, subj, multirdn, !x509, chtype);
772            subj = NULL;        /* done processing '-subj' option */
773            if ((kludge > 0)
774                && !sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_num(req->req_info->attributes)) {
775                sk_X509_ATTRIBUTE_free(req->req_info->attributes);
776                req->req_info->attributes = NULL;
777            }
778            if (!i) {
779                BIO_printf(bio_err, "problems making Certificate Request\n");
780                goto end;
781            }
782        }
783        if (x509) {
784            EVP_PKEY *tmppkey;
785            X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
786            if ((x509ss = X509_new()) == NULL)
787                goto end;
788
789            /* Set version to V3 */
790            if (extensions && !X509_set_version(x509ss, 2))
791                goto end;
792            if (serial) {
793                if (!X509_set_serialNumber(x509ss, serial))
794                    goto end;
795            } else {
796                if (!rand_serial(NULL, X509_get_serialNumber(x509ss)))
797                    goto end;
798            }
799
800            if (!X509_set_issuer_name(x509ss, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)))
801                goto end;
802            if (!X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x509ss), 0))
803                goto end;
804            if (!X509_time_adj_ex(X509_get_notAfter(x509ss), days, 0, NULL))
805                goto end;
806            if (!X509_set_subject_name
807                (x509ss, X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req)))
808                goto end;
809            tmppkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
810            if (!tmppkey || !X509_set_pubkey(x509ss, tmppkey))
811                goto end;
812            EVP_PKEY_free(tmppkey);
813
814            /* Set up V3 context struct */
815
816            X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, x509ss, x509ss, NULL, NULL, 0);
817            X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
818
819            /* Add extensions */
820            if (extensions && !X509V3_EXT_add_nconf(req_conf,
821                                                    &ext_ctx, extensions,
822                                                    x509ss)) {
823                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
824                           extensions);
825                goto end;
826            }
827
828            i = do_X509_sign(bio_err, x509ss, pkey, digest, sigopts);
829            if (!i) {
830                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
831                goto end;
832            }
833        } else {
834            X509V3_CTX ext_ctx;
835
836            /* Set up V3 context struct */
837
838            X509V3_set_ctx(&ext_ctx, NULL, NULL, req, NULL, 0);
839            X509V3_set_nconf(&ext_ctx, req_conf);
840
841            /* Add extensions */
842            if (req_exts && !X509V3_EXT_REQ_add_nconf(req_conf,
843                                                      &ext_ctx, req_exts,
844                                                      req)) {
845                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error Loading extension section %s\n",
846                           req_exts);
847                goto end;
848            }
849            i = do_X509_REQ_sign(bio_err, req, pkey, digest, sigopts);
850            if (!i) {
851                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
852                goto end;
853            }
854        }
855    }
856
857    if (subj && x509) {
858        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Cannot modifiy certificate subject\n");
859        goto end;
860    }
861
862    if (subj && !x509) {
863        if (verbose) {
864            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Modifying Request's Subject\n");
865            print_name(bio_err, "old subject=",
866                       X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
867        }
868
869        if (build_subject(req, subj, chtype, multirdn) == 0) {
870            BIO_printf(bio_err, "ERROR: cannot modify subject\n");
871            ex = 1;
872            goto end;
873        }
874
875        req->req_info->enc.modified = 1;
876
877        if (verbose) {
878            print_name(bio_err, "new subject=",
879                       X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req), nmflag);
880        }
881    }
882
883    if (verify && !x509) {
884        int tmp = 0;
885
886        if (pkey == NULL) {
887            pkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
888            tmp = 1;
889            if (pkey == NULL)
890                goto end;
891        }
892
893        i = X509_REQ_verify(req, pkey);
894        if (tmp) {
895            EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
896            pkey = NULL;
897        }
898
899        if (i < 0) {
900            goto end;
901        } else if (i == 0) {
902            BIO_printf(bio_err, "verify failure\n");
903            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
904        } else                  /* if (i > 0) */
905            BIO_printf(bio_err, "verify OK\n");
906    }
907
908    if (noout && !text && !modulus && !subject && !pubkey) {
909        ex = 0;
910        goto end;
911    }
912
913    if (outfile == NULL) {
914        BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
915#ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
916        {
917            BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
918            out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
919        }
920#endif
921    } else {
922        if ((keyout != NULL) && (strcmp(outfile, keyout) == 0))
923            i = (int)BIO_append_filename(out, outfile);
924        else
925            i = (int)BIO_write_filename(out, outfile);
926        if (!i) {
927            perror(outfile);
928            goto end;
929        }
930    }
931
932    if (pubkey) {
933        EVP_PKEY *tpubkey;
934        tpubkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
935        if (tpubkey == NULL) {
936            BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting public key\n");
937            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
938            goto end;
939        }
940        PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(out, tpubkey);
941        EVP_PKEY_free(tpubkey);
942    }
943
944    if (text) {
945        if (x509)
946            X509_print_ex(out, x509ss, nmflag, reqflag);
947        else
948            X509_REQ_print_ex(out, req, nmflag, reqflag);
949    }
950
951    if (subject) {
952        if (x509)
953            print_name(out, "subject=", X509_get_subject_name(x509ss),
954                       nmflag);
955        else
956            print_name(out, "subject=", X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req),
957                       nmflag);
958    }
959
960    if (modulus) {
961        EVP_PKEY *tpubkey;
962
963        if (x509)
964            tpubkey = X509_get_pubkey(x509ss);
965        else
966            tpubkey = X509_REQ_get_pubkey(req);
967        if (tpubkey == NULL) {
968            fprintf(stdout, "Modulus=unavailable\n");
969            goto end;
970        }
971        fprintf(stdout, "Modulus=");
972#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
973        if (EVP_PKEY_base_id(tpubkey) == EVP_PKEY_RSA)
974            BN_print(out, tpubkey->pkey.rsa->n);
975        else
976#endif
977            fprintf(stdout, "Wrong Algorithm type");
978        EVP_PKEY_free(tpubkey);
979        fprintf(stdout, "\n");
980    }
981
982    if (!noout && !x509) {
983        if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
984            i = i2d_X509_REQ_bio(out, req);
985        else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
986            if (newhdr)
987                i = PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ_NEW(out, req);
988            else
989                i = PEM_write_bio_X509_REQ(out, req);
990        } else {
991            BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
992            goto end;
993        }
994        if (!i) {
995            BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write X509 request\n");
996            goto end;
997        }
998    }
999    if (!noout && x509 && (x509ss != NULL)) {
1000        if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
1001            i = i2d_X509_bio(out, x509ss);
1002        else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
1003            i = PEM_write_bio_X509(out, x509ss);
1004        else {
1005            BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for outfile\n");
1006            goto end;
1007        }
1008        if (!i) {
1009            BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write X509 certificate\n");
1010            goto end;
1011        }
1012    }
1013    ex = 0;
1014 end:
1015#ifndef MONOLITH
1016    if (to_free)
1017        OPENSSL_free(to_free);
1018#endif
1019    if (ex) {
1020        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1021    }
1022    if ((req_conf != NULL) && (req_conf != config))
1023        NCONF_free(req_conf);
1024    BIO_free(in);
1025    BIO_free_all(out);
1026    EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
1027    if (genctx)
1028        EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(genctx);
1029    if (pkeyopts)
1030        sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(pkeyopts);
1031    if (sigopts)
1032        sk_OPENSSL_STRING_free(sigopts);
1033#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1034    if (gen_eng)
1035        ENGINE_free(gen_eng);
1036#endif
1037    if (keyalgstr)
1038        OPENSSL_free(keyalgstr);
1039    X509_REQ_free(req);
1040    X509_free(x509ss);
1041    ASN1_INTEGER_free(serial);
1042    if (passargin && passin)
1043        OPENSSL_free(passin);
1044    if (passargout && passout)
1045        OPENSSL_free(passout);
1046    OBJ_cleanup();
1047    apps_shutdown();
1048    OPENSSL_EXIT(ex);
1049}
1050
1051static int make_REQ(X509_REQ *req, EVP_PKEY *pkey, char *subj, int multirdn,
1052                    int attribs, unsigned long chtype)
1053{
1054    int ret = 0, i;
1055    char no_prompt = 0;
1056    STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, *attr_sk = NULL;
1057    char *tmp, *dn_sect, *attr_sect;
1058
1059    tmp = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, PROMPT);
1060    if (tmp == NULL)
1061        ERR_clear_error();
1062    if ((tmp != NULL) && !strcmp(tmp, "no"))
1063        no_prompt = 1;
1064
1065    dn_sect = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1066    if (dn_sect == NULL) {
1067        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to find '%s' in config\n",
1068                   DISTINGUISHED_NAME);
1069        goto err;
1070    }
1071    dn_sk = NCONF_get_section(req_conf, dn_sect);
1072    if (dn_sk == NULL) {
1073        BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to get '%s' section\n", dn_sect);
1074        goto err;
1075    }
1076
1077    attr_sect = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, SECTION, ATTRIBUTES);
1078    if (attr_sect == NULL) {
1079        ERR_clear_error();
1080        attr_sk = NULL;
1081    } else {
1082        attr_sk = NCONF_get_section(req_conf, attr_sect);
1083        if (attr_sk == NULL) {
1084            BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to get '%s' section\n", attr_sect);
1085            goto err;
1086        }
1087    }
1088
1089    /* setup version number */
1090    if (!X509_REQ_set_version(req, 0L))
1091        goto err;               /* version 1 */
1092
1093    if (no_prompt)
1094        i = auto_info(req, dn_sk, attr_sk, attribs, chtype);
1095    else {
1096        if (subj)
1097            i = build_subject(req, subj, chtype, multirdn);
1098        else
1099            i = prompt_info(req, dn_sk, dn_sect, attr_sk, attr_sect, attribs,
1100                            chtype);
1101    }
1102    if (!i)
1103        goto err;
1104
1105    if (!X509_REQ_set_pubkey(req, pkey))
1106        goto err;
1107
1108    ret = 1;
1109 err:
1110    return (ret);
1111}
1112
1113/*
1114 * subject is expected to be in the format /type0=value0/type1=value1/type2=...
1115 * where characters may be escaped by \
1116 */
1117static int build_subject(X509_REQ *req, char *subject, unsigned long chtype,
1118                         int multirdn)
1119{
1120    X509_NAME *n;
1121
1122    if (!(n = parse_name(subject, chtype, multirdn)))
1123        return 0;
1124
1125    if (!X509_REQ_set_subject_name(req, n)) {
1126        X509_NAME_free(n);
1127        return 0;
1128    }
1129    X509_NAME_free(n);
1130    return 1;
1131}
1132
1133static int prompt_info(X509_REQ *req,
1134                       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk, char *dn_sect,
1135                       STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, char *attr_sect,
1136                       int attribs, unsigned long chtype)
1137{
1138    int i;
1139    char *p, *q;
1140    char buf[100];
1141    int nid, mval;
1142    long n_min, n_max;
1143    char *type, *value;
1144    const char *def;
1145    CONF_VALUE *v;
1146    X509_NAME *subj;
1147    subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1148
1149    if (!batch) {
1150        BIO_printf(bio_err,
1151                   "You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated\n");
1152        BIO_printf(bio_err, "into your certificate request.\n");
1153        BIO_printf(bio_err,
1154                   "What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.\n");
1155        BIO_printf(bio_err,
1156                   "There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank\n");
1157        BIO_printf(bio_err,
1158                   "For some fields there will be a default value,\n");
1159        BIO_printf(bio_err,
1160                   "If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.\n");
1161        BIO_printf(bio_err, "-----\n");
1162    }
1163
1164    if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk)) {
1165        i = -1;
1166 start:for (;;) {
1167            i++;
1168            if (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk) <= i)
1169                break;
1170
1171            v = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk, i);
1172            p = q = NULL;
1173            type = v->name;
1174            if (!check_end(type, "_min") || !check_end(type, "_max") ||
1175                !check_end(type, "_default") || !check_end(type, "_value"))
1176                continue;
1177            /*
1178             * Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for multiple
1179             * instances
1180             */
1181            for (p = v->name; *p; p++)
1182                if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.')) {
1183                    p++;
1184                    if (*p)
1185                        type = p;
1186                    break;
1187                }
1188            if (*type == '+') {
1189                mval = -1;
1190                type++;
1191            } else
1192                mval = 0;
1193            /* If OBJ not recognised ignore it */
1194            if ((nid = OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
1195                goto start;
1196            if (BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_default", v->name)
1197                >= (int)sizeof(buf)) {
1198                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Name '%s' too long\n", v->name);
1199                return 0;
1200            }
1201
1202            if ((def = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, dn_sect, buf)) == NULL) {
1203                ERR_clear_error();
1204                def = "";
1205            }
1206
1207            BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_value", v->name);
1208            if ((value = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, dn_sect, buf)) == NULL) {
1209                ERR_clear_error();
1210                value = NULL;
1211            }
1212
1213            BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_min", v->name);
1214            if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf, dn_sect, buf, &n_min)) {
1215                ERR_clear_error();
1216                n_min = -1;
1217            }
1218
1219            BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_max", v->name);
1220            if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf, dn_sect, buf, &n_max)) {
1221                ERR_clear_error();
1222                n_max = -1;
1223            }
1224
1225            if (!add_DN_object(subj, v->value, def, value, nid,
1226                               n_min, n_max, chtype, mval))
1227                return 0;
1228        }
1229        if (X509_NAME_entry_count(subj) == 0) {
1230            BIO_printf(bio_err,
1231                       "error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1232            return 0;
1233        }
1234
1235        if (attribs) {
1236            if ((attr_sk != NULL) && (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) > 0)
1237                && (!batch)) {
1238                BIO_printf(bio_err,
1239                           "\nPlease enter the following 'extra' attributes\n");
1240                BIO_printf(bio_err,
1241                           "to be sent with your certificate request\n");
1242            }
1243
1244            i = -1;
1245 start2:   for (;;) {
1246                i++;
1247                if ((attr_sk == NULL) || (sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk) <= i))
1248                    break;
1249
1250                v = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk, i);
1251                type = v->name;
1252                if ((nid = OBJ_txt2nid(type)) == NID_undef)
1253                    goto start2;
1254
1255                if (BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_default", type)
1256                    >= (int)sizeof(buf)) {
1257                    BIO_printf(bio_err, "Name '%s' too long\n", v->name);
1258                    return 0;
1259                }
1260
1261                if ((def = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, attr_sect, buf))
1262                    == NULL) {
1263                    ERR_clear_error();
1264                    def = "";
1265                }
1266
1267                BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_value", type);
1268                if ((value = NCONF_get_string(req_conf, attr_sect, buf))
1269                    == NULL) {
1270                    ERR_clear_error();
1271                    value = NULL;
1272                }
1273
1274                BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_min", type);
1275                if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf, attr_sect, buf, &n_min)) {
1276                    ERR_clear_error();
1277                    n_min = -1;
1278                }
1279
1280                BIO_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s_max", type);
1281                if (!NCONF_get_number(req_conf, attr_sect, buf, &n_max)) {
1282                    ERR_clear_error();
1283                    n_max = -1;
1284                }
1285
1286                if (!add_attribute_object(req,
1287                                          v->value, def, value, nid, n_min,
1288                                          n_max, chtype))
1289                    return 0;
1290            }
1291        }
1292    } else {
1293        BIO_printf(bio_err, "No template, please set one up.\n");
1294        return 0;
1295    }
1296
1297    return 1;
1298
1299}
1300
1301static int auto_info(X509_REQ *req, STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *dn_sk,
1302                     STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *attr_sk, int attribs,
1303                     unsigned long chtype)
1304{
1305    int i;
1306    char *p, *q;
1307    char *type;
1308    CONF_VALUE *v;
1309    X509_NAME *subj;
1310
1311    subj = X509_REQ_get_subject_name(req);
1312
1313    for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(dn_sk); i++) {
1314        int mval;
1315        v = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(dn_sk, i);
1316        p = q = NULL;
1317        type = v->name;
1318        /*
1319         * Skip past any leading X. X: X, etc to allow for multiple instances
1320         */
1321        for (p = v->name; *p; p++)
1322#ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1323            if ((*p == ':') || (*p == ',') || (*p == '.')) {
1324#else
1325            if ((*p == os_toascii[':']) || (*p == os_toascii[','])
1326                || (*p == os_toascii['.'])) {
1327#endif
1328                p++;
1329                if (*p)
1330                    type = p;
1331                break;
1332            }
1333#ifndef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1334        if (*p == '+')
1335#else
1336        if (*p == os_toascii['+'])
1337#endif
1338        {
1339            p++;
1340            mval = -1;
1341        } else
1342            mval = 0;
1343        if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(subj, type, chtype,
1344                                        (unsigned char *)v->value, -1, -1,
1345                                        mval))
1346            return 0;
1347
1348    }
1349
1350    if (!X509_NAME_entry_count(subj)) {
1351        BIO_printf(bio_err, "error, no objects specified in config file\n");
1352        return 0;
1353    }
1354    if (attribs) {
1355        for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(attr_sk); i++) {
1356            v = sk_CONF_VALUE_value(attr_sk, i);
1357            if (!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_txt(req, v->name, chtype,
1358                                           (unsigned char *)v->value, -1))
1359                return 0;
1360        }
1361    }
1362    return 1;
1363}
1364
1365static int add_DN_object(X509_NAME *n, char *text, const char *def,
1366                         char *value, int nid, int n_min, int n_max,
1367                         unsigned long chtype, int mval)
1368{
1369    int i, ret = 0;
1370    MS_STATIC char buf[1024];
1371 start:
1372    if (!batch)
1373        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s [%s]:", text, def);
1374    (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1375    if (value != NULL) {
1376        BUF_strlcpy(buf, value, sizeof buf);
1377        BUF_strlcat(buf, "\n", sizeof buf);
1378        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s\n", value);
1379    } else {
1380        buf[0] = '\0';
1381        if (!batch) {
1382            if (!fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin))
1383                return 0;
1384        } else {
1385            buf[0] = '\n';
1386            buf[1] = '\0';
1387        }
1388    }
1389
1390    if (buf[0] == '\0')
1391        return (0);
1392    else if (buf[0] == '\n') {
1393        if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1394            return (1);
1395        BUF_strlcpy(buf, def, sizeof buf);
1396        BUF_strlcat(buf, "\n", sizeof buf);
1397    } else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n'))
1398        return (1);
1399
1400    i = strlen(buf);
1401    if (buf[i - 1] != '\n') {
1402        BIO_printf(bio_err, "weird input :-(\n");
1403        return (0);
1404    }
1405    buf[--i] = '\0';
1406#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1407    ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1408#endif
1409    if (!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max)) {
1410        if (batch || value)
1411            return 0;
1412        goto start;
1413    }
1414
1415    if (!X509_NAME_add_entry_by_NID(n, nid, chtype,
1416                                    (unsigned char *)buf, -1, -1, mval))
1417        goto err;
1418    ret = 1;
1419 err:
1420    return (ret);
1421}
1422
1423static int add_attribute_object(X509_REQ *req, char *text, const char *def,
1424                                char *value, int nid, int n_min,
1425                                int n_max, unsigned long chtype)
1426{
1427    int i;
1428    static char buf[1024];
1429
1430 start:
1431    if (!batch)
1432        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s [%s]:", text, def);
1433    (void)BIO_flush(bio_err);
1434    if (value != NULL) {
1435        BUF_strlcpy(buf, value, sizeof buf);
1436        BUF_strlcat(buf, "\n", sizeof buf);
1437        BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s\n", value);
1438    } else {
1439        buf[0] = '\0';
1440        if (!batch) {
1441            if (!fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin))
1442                return 0;
1443        } else {
1444            buf[0] = '\n';
1445            buf[1] = '\0';
1446        }
1447    }
1448
1449    if (buf[0] == '\0')
1450        return (0);
1451    else if (buf[0] == '\n') {
1452        if ((def == NULL) || (def[0] == '\0'))
1453            return (1);
1454        BUF_strlcpy(buf, def, sizeof buf);
1455        BUF_strlcat(buf, "\n", sizeof buf);
1456    } else if ((buf[0] == '.') && (buf[1] == '\n'))
1457        return (1);
1458
1459    i = strlen(buf);
1460    if (buf[i - 1] != '\n') {
1461        BIO_printf(bio_err, "weird input :-(\n");
1462        return (0);
1463    }
1464    buf[--i] = '\0';
1465#ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1466    ebcdic2ascii(buf, buf, i);
1467#endif
1468    if (!req_check_len(i, n_min, n_max)) {
1469        if (batch || value)
1470            return 0;
1471        goto start;
1472    }
1473
1474    if (!X509_REQ_add1_attr_by_NID(req, nid, chtype,
1475                                   (unsigned char *)buf, -1)) {
1476        BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error adding attribute\n");
1477        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1478        goto err;
1479    }
1480
1481    return (1);
1482 err:
1483    return (0);
1484}
1485
1486static int req_check_len(int len, int n_min, int n_max)
1487{
1488    if ((n_min > 0) && (len < n_min)) {
1489        BIO_printf(bio_err,
1490                   "string is too short, it needs to be at least %d bytes long\n",
1491                   n_min);
1492        return (0);
1493    }
1494    if ((n_max >= 0) && (len > n_max)) {
1495        BIO_printf(bio_err,
1496                   "string is too long, it needs to be less than  %d bytes long\n",
1497                   n_max);
1498        return (0);
1499    }
1500    return (1);
1501}
1502
1503/* Check if the end of a string matches 'end' */
1504static int check_end(const char *str, const char *end)
1505{
1506    int elen, slen;
1507    const char *tmp;
1508    elen = strlen(end);
1509    slen = strlen(str);
1510    if (elen > slen)
1511        return 1;
1512    tmp = str + slen - elen;
1513    return strcmp(tmp, end);
1514}
1515
1516static EVP_PKEY_CTX *set_keygen_ctx(BIO *err, const char *gstr,
1517                                    int *pkey_type, long *pkeylen,
1518                                    char **palgnam, ENGINE *keygen_engine)
1519{
1520    EVP_PKEY_CTX *gctx = NULL;
1521    EVP_PKEY *param = NULL;
1522    long keylen = -1;
1523    BIO *pbio = NULL;
1524    const char *paramfile = NULL;
1525
1526    if (gstr == NULL) {
1527        *pkey_type = EVP_PKEY_RSA;
1528        keylen = *pkeylen;
1529    } else if (gstr[0] >= '0' && gstr[0] <= '9') {
1530        *pkey_type = EVP_PKEY_RSA;
1531        keylen = atol(gstr);
1532        *pkeylen = keylen;
1533    } else if (!strncmp(gstr, "param:", 6))
1534        paramfile = gstr + 6;
1535    else {
1536        const char *p = strchr(gstr, ':');
1537        int len;
1538        ENGINE *tmpeng;
1539        const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
1540
1541        if (p)
1542            len = p - gstr;
1543        else
1544            len = strlen(gstr);
1545        /*
1546         * The lookup of a the string will cover all engines so keep a note
1547         * of the implementation.
1548         */
1549
1550        ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find_str(&tmpeng, gstr, len);
1551
1552        if (!ameth) {
1553            BIO_printf(err, "Unknown algorithm %.*s\n", len, gstr);
1554            return NULL;
1555        }
1556
1557        EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, pkey_type, NULL, NULL, NULL, ameth);
1558#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1559        if (tmpeng)
1560            ENGINE_finish(tmpeng);
1561#endif
1562        if (*pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_RSA) {
1563            if (p) {
1564                keylen = atol(p + 1);
1565                *pkeylen = keylen;
1566            } else
1567                keylen = *pkeylen;
1568        } else if (p)
1569            paramfile = p + 1;
1570    }
1571
1572    if (paramfile) {
1573        pbio = BIO_new_file(paramfile, "r");
1574        if (!pbio) {
1575            BIO_printf(err, "Can't open parameter file %s\n", paramfile);
1576            return NULL;
1577        }
1578        param = PEM_read_bio_Parameters(pbio, NULL);
1579
1580        if (!param) {
1581            X509 *x;
1582            (void)BIO_reset(pbio);
1583            x = PEM_read_bio_X509(pbio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1584            if (x) {
1585                param = X509_get_pubkey(x);
1586                X509_free(x);
1587            }
1588        }
1589
1590        BIO_free(pbio);
1591
1592        if (!param) {
1593            BIO_printf(err, "Error reading parameter file %s\n", paramfile);
1594            return NULL;
1595        }
1596        if (*pkey_type == -1)
1597            *pkey_type = EVP_PKEY_id(param);
1598        else if (*pkey_type != EVP_PKEY_base_id(param)) {
1599            BIO_printf(err, "Key Type does not match parameters\n");
1600            EVP_PKEY_free(param);
1601            return NULL;
1602        }
1603    }
1604
1605    if (palgnam) {
1606        const EVP_PKEY_ASN1_METHOD *ameth;
1607        ENGINE *tmpeng;
1608        const char *anam;
1609        ameth = EVP_PKEY_asn1_find(&tmpeng, *pkey_type);
1610        if (!ameth) {
1611            BIO_puts(err, "Internal error: can't find key algorithm\n");
1612            return NULL;
1613        }
1614        EVP_PKEY_asn1_get0_info(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &anam, ameth);
1615        *palgnam = BUF_strdup(anam);
1616#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
1617        if (tmpeng)
1618            ENGINE_finish(tmpeng);
1619#endif
1620    }
1621
1622    if (param) {
1623        gctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(param, keygen_engine);
1624        *pkeylen = EVP_PKEY_bits(param);
1625        EVP_PKEY_free(param);
1626    } else
1627        gctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_id(*pkey_type, keygen_engine);
1628
1629    if (!gctx) {
1630        BIO_puts(err, "Error allocating keygen context\n");
1631        ERR_print_errors(err);
1632        return NULL;
1633    }
1634
1635    if (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(gctx) <= 0) {
1636        BIO_puts(err, "Error initializing keygen context\n");
1637        ERR_print_errors(err);
1638        return NULL;
1639    }
1640#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RSA
1641    if ((*pkey_type == EVP_PKEY_RSA) && (keylen != -1)) {
1642        if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_keygen_bits(gctx, keylen) <= 0) {
1643            BIO_puts(err, "Error setting RSA keysize\n");
1644            ERR_print_errors(err);
1645            EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(gctx);
1646            return NULL;
1647        }
1648    }
1649#endif
1650
1651    return gctx;
1652}
1653
1654static int genpkey_cb(EVP_PKEY_CTX *ctx)
1655{
1656    char c = '*';
1657    BIO *b = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_app_data(ctx);
1658    int p;
1659    p = EVP_PKEY_CTX_get_keygen_info(ctx, 0);
1660    if (p == 0)
1661        c = '.';
1662    if (p == 1)
1663        c = '+';
1664    if (p == 2)
1665        c = '*';
1666    if (p == 3)
1667        c = '\n';
1668    BIO_write(b, &c, 1);
1669    (void)BIO_flush(b);
1670#ifdef LINT
1671    p = n;
1672#endif
1673    return 1;
1674}
1675
1676static int do_sign_init(BIO *err, EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, EVP_PKEY *pkey,
1677                        const EVP_MD *md, STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts)
1678{
1679    EVP_PKEY_CTX *pkctx = NULL;
1680    int i;
1681    EVP_MD_CTX_init(ctx);
1682    if (!EVP_DigestSignInit(ctx, &pkctx, md, NULL, pkey))
1683        return 0;
1684    for (i = 0; i < sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(sigopts); i++) {
1685        char *sigopt = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(sigopts, i);
1686        if (pkey_ctrl_string(pkctx, sigopt) <= 0) {
1687            BIO_printf(err, "parameter error \"%s\"\n", sigopt);
1688            ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
1689            return 0;
1690        }
1691    }
1692    return 1;
1693}
1694
1695int do_X509_sign(BIO *err, X509 *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md,
1696                 STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts)
1697{
1698    int rv;
1699    EVP_MD_CTX mctx;
1700    EVP_MD_CTX_init(&mctx);
1701    rv = do_sign_init(err, &mctx, pkey, md, sigopts);
1702    if (rv > 0)
1703        rv = X509_sign_ctx(x, &mctx);
1704    EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&mctx);
1705    return rv > 0 ? 1 : 0;
1706}
1707
1708int do_X509_REQ_sign(BIO *err, X509_REQ *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md,
1709                     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts)
1710{
1711    int rv;
1712    EVP_MD_CTX mctx;
1713    EVP_MD_CTX_init(&mctx);
1714    rv = do_sign_init(err, &mctx, pkey, md, sigopts);
1715    if (rv > 0)
1716        rv = X509_REQ_sign_ctx(x, &mctx);
1717    EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&mctx);
1718    return rv > 0 ? 1 : 0;
1719}
1720
1721int do_X509_CRL_sign(BIO *err, X509_CRL *x, EVP_PKEY *pkey, const EVP_MD *md,
1722                     STACK_OF(OPENSSL_STRING) *sigopts)
1723{
1724    int rv;
1725    EVP_MD_CTX mctx;
1726    EVP_MD_CTX_init(&mctx);
1727    rv = do_sign_init(err, &mctx, pkey, md, sigopts);
1728    if (rv > 0)
1729        rv = X509_CRL_sign_ctx(x, &mctx);
1730    EVP_MD_CTX_cleanup(&mctx);
1731    return rv > 0 ? 1 : 0;
1732}
1733