serverloop.c revision 262566
1/* $OpenBSD: serverloop.c,v 1.169 2013/12/19 00:19:12 dtucker Exp $ */
2/* $FreeBSD: stable/10/crypto/openssh/serverloop.c 262566 2014-02-27 17:29:02Z des $ */
3/*
4 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
5 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
6 *                    All rights reserved
7 * Server main loop for handling the interactive session.
8 *
9 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
10 * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
11 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
12 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
13 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
14 *
15 * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
16 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
17 *
18 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
19 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
20 * are met:
21 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
22 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
23 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
24 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
25 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
29 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
30 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
31 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
32 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
33 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
34 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
35 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
36 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39#include "includes.h"
40
41#include <sys/types.h>
42#include <sys/param.h>
43#include <sys/wait.h>
44#include <sys/socket.h>
45#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
46# include <sys/time.h>
47#endif
48
49#include <netinet/in.h>
50
51#include <errno.h>
52#include <fcntl.h>
53#include <pwd.h>
54#include <signal.h>
55#include <string.h>
56#include <termios.h>
57#include <unistd.h>
58#include <stdarg.h>
59
60#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
61#include "xmalloc.h"
62#include "packet.h"
63#include "buffer.h"
64#include "log.h"
65#include "servconf.h"
66#include "canohost.h"
67#include "sshpty.h"
68#include "channels.h"
69#include "compat.h"
70#include "ssh1.h"
71#include "ssh2.h"
72#include "key.h"
73#include "cipher.h"
74#include "kex.h"
75#include "hostfile.h"
76#include "auth.h"
77#include "session.h"
78#include "dispatch.h"
79#include "auth-options.h"
80#include "serverloop.h"
81#include "misc.h"
82#include "roaming.h"
83
84extern ServerOptions options;
85
86/* XXX */
87extern Kex *xxx_kex;
88extern Authctxt *the_authctxt;
89extern int use_privsep;
90
91static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
92static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
93static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
94static int fdin;		/* Descriptor for stdin (for writing) */
95static int fdout;		/* Descriptor for stdout (for reading);
96				   May be same number as fdin. */
97static int fderr;		/* Descriptor for stderr.  May be -1. */
98static long stdin_bytes = 0;	/* Number of bytes written to stdin. */
99static long stdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes sent to client. */
100static long stderr_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stderr bytes sent to client. */
101static long fdout_bytes = 0;	/* Number of stdout bytes read from program. */
102static int stdin_eof = 0;	/* EOF message received from client. */
103static int fdout_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered reading from fdout. */
104static int fderr_eof = 0;	/* EOF encountered readung from fderr. */
105static int fdin_is_tty = 0;	/* fdin points to a tty. */
106static int connection_in;	/* Connection to client (input). */
107static int connection_out;	/* Connection to client (output). */
108static int connection_closed = 0;	/* Connection to client closed. */
109static u_int buffer_high;	/* "Soft" max buffer size. */
110static int no_more_sessions = 0; /* Disallow further sessions. */
111
112/*
113 * This SIGCHLD kludge is used to detect when the child exits.  The server
114 * will exit after that, as soon as forwarded connections have terminated.
115 */
116
117static volatile sig_atomic_t child_terminated = 0;	/* The child has terminated. */
118
119/* Cleanup on signals (!use_privsep case only) */
120static volatile sig_atomic_t received_sigterm = 0;
121
122/* prototypes */
123static void server_init_dispatch(void);
124
125/*
126 * we write to this pipe if a SIGCHLD is caught in order to avoid
127 * the race between select() and child_terminated
128 */
129static int notify_pipe[2];
130static void
131notify_setup(void)
132{
133	if (pipe(notify_pipe) < 0) {
134		error("pipe(notify_pipe) failed %s", strerror(errno));
135	} else if ((fcntl(notify_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) ||
136	    (fcntl(notify_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)) {
137		error("fcntl(notify_pipe, F_SETFD) failed %s", strerror(errno));
138		close(notify_pipe[0]);
139		close(notify_pipe[1]);
140	} else {
141		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[0]);
142		set_nonblock(notify_pipe[1]);
143		return;
144	}
145	notify_pipe[0] = -1;	/* read end */
146	notify_pipe[1] = -1;	/* write end */
147}
148static void
149notify_parent(void)
150{
151	if (notify_pipe[1] != -1)
152		(void)write(notify_pipe[1], "", 1);
153}
154static void
155notify_prepare(fd_set *readset)
156{
157	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1)
158		FD_SET(notify_pipe[0], readset);
159}
160static void
161notify_done(fd_set *readset)
162{
163	char c;
164
165	if (notify_pipe[0] != -1 && FD_ISSET(notify_pipe[0], readset))
166		while (read(notify_pipe[0], &c, 1) != -1)
167			debug2("notify_done: reading");
168}
169
170/*ARGSUSED*/
171static void
172sigchld_handler(int sig)
173{
174	int save_errno = errno;
175	child_terminated = 1;
176#ifndef _UNICOS
177	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
178#endif
179	notify_parent();
180	errno = save_errno;
181}
182
183/*ARGSUSED*/
184static void
185sigterm_handler(int sig)
186{
187	received_sigterm = sig;
188}
189
190/*
191 * Make packets from buffered stderr data, and buffer it for sending
192 * to the client.
193 */
194static void
195make_packets_from_stderr_data(void)
196{
197	u_int len;
198
199	/* Send buffered stderr data to the client. */
200	while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0 &&
201	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
202		len = buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
203		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
204			if (len > 512)
205				len = 512;
206		} else {
207			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
208			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
209				len = packet_get_maxsize();
210		}
211		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
212		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), len);
213		packet_send();
214		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
215		stderr_bytes += len;
216	}
217}
218
219/*
220 * Make packets from buffered stdout data, and buffer it for sending to the
221 * client.
222 */
223static void
224make_packets_from_stdout_data(void)
225{
226	u_int len;
227
228	/* Send buffered stdout data to the client. */
229	while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0 &&
230	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
231		len = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
232		if (packet_is_interactive()) {
233			if (len > 512)
234				len = 512;
235		} else {
236			/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
237			if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
238				len = packet_get_maxsize();
239		}
240		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
241		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), len);
242		packet_send();
243		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
244		stdout_bytes += len;
245	}
246}
247
248static void
249client_alive_check(void)
250{
251	int channel_id;
252
253	/* timeout, check to see how many we have had */
254	if (packet_inc_alive_timeouts() > options.client_alive_count_max) {
255		logit("Timeout, client not responding.");
256		cleanup_exit(255);
257	}
258
259	/*
260	 * send a bogus global/channel request with "wantreply",
261	 * we should get back a failure
262	 */
263	if ((channel_id = channel_find_open()) == -1) {
264		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
265		packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
266		packet_put_char(1);	/* boolean: want reply */
267	} else {
268		channel_request_start(channel_id, "keepalive@openssh.com", 1);
269	}
270	packet_send();
271}
272
273/*
274 * Sleep in select() until we can do something.  This will initialize the
275 * select masks.  Upon return, the masks will indicate which descriptors
276 * have data or can accept data.  Optionally, a maximum time can be specified
277 * for the duration of the wait (0 = infinite).
278 */
279static void
280wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp, int *maxfdp,
281    u_int *nallocp, u_int64_t max_time_milliseconds)
282{
283	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
284	int ret;
285	time_t minwait_secs = 0;
286	int client_alive_scheduled = 0;
287	int program_alive_scheduled = 0;
288
289	/* Allocate and update select() masks for channel descriptors. */
290	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp,
291	    &minwait_secs, 0);
292
293	if (minwait_secs != 0)
294		max_time_milliseconds = MIN(max_time_milliseconds,
295		    (u_int)minwait_secs * 1000);
296
297	/*
298	 * if using client_alive, set the max timeout accordingly,
299	 * and indicate that this particular timeout was for client
300	 * alive by setting the client_alive_scheduled flag.
301	 *
302	 * this could be randomized somewhat to make traffic
303	 * analysis more difficult, but we're not doing it yet.
304	 */
305	if (compat20 &&
306	    max_time_milliseconds == 0 && options.client_alive_interval) {
307		client_alive_scheduled = 1;
308		max_time_milliseconds =
309		    (u_int64_t)options.client_alive_interval * 1000;
310	}
311
312	if (compat20) {
313#if 0
314		/* wrong: bad condition XXX */
315		if (channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
316#endif
317		FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
318	} else {
319		/*
320		 * Read packets from the client unless we have too much
321		 * buffered stdin or channel data.
322		 */
323		if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) < buffer_high &&
324		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
325			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
326		/*
327		 * If there is not too much data already buffered going to
328		 * the client, try to get some more data from the program.
329		 */
330		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
331			program_alive_scheduled = child_terminated;
332			if (!fdout_eof)
333				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
334			if (!fderr_eof)
335				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
336		}
337		/*
338		 * If we have buffered data, try to write some of that data
339		 * to the program.
340		 */
341		if (fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0)
342			FD_SET(fdin, *writesetp);
343	}
344	notify_prepare(*readsetp);
345
346	/*
347	 * If we have buffered packet data going to the client, mark that
348	 * descriptor.
349	 */
350	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
351		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
352
353	/*
354	 * If child has terminated and there is enough buffer space to read
355	 * from it, then read as much as is available and exit.
356	 */
357	if (child_terminated && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
358		if (max_time_milliseconds == 0 || client_alive_scheduled)
359			max_time_milliseconds = 100;
360
361	if (max_time_milliseconds == 0)
362		tvp = NULL;
363	else {
364		tv.tv_sec = max_time_milliseconds / 1000;
365		tv.tv_usec = 1000 * (max_time_milliseconds % 1000);
366		tvp = &tv;
367	}
368
369	/* Wait for something to happen, or the timeout to expire. */
370	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
371
372	if (ret == -1) {
373		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
374		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
375		if (errno != EINTR)
376			error("select: %.100s", strerror(errno));
377	} else {
378		if (ret == 0 && client_alive_scheduled)
379			client_alive_check();
380		if (!compat20 && program_alive_scheduled && fdin_is_tty) {
381			if (!fdout_eof)
382				FD_SET(fdout, *readsetp);
383			if (!fderr_eof)
384				FD_SET(fderr, *readsetp);
385		}
386	}
387
388	notify_done(*readsetp);
389}
390
391/*
392 * Processes input from the client and the program.  Input data is stored
393 * in buffers and processed later.
394 */
395static void
396process_input(fd_set *readset)
397{
398	int len;
399	char buf[16384];
400
401	/* Read and buffer any input data from the client. */
402	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
403		int cont = 0;
404		len = roaming_read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf), &cont);
405		if (len == 0) {
406			if (cont)
407				return;
408			verbose("Connection closed by %.100s",
409			    get_remote_ipaddr());
410			connection_closed = 1;
411			if (compat20)
412				return;
413			cleanup_exit(255);
414		} else if (len < 0) {
415			if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN &&
416			    errno != EWOULDBLOCK) {
417				verbose("Read error from remote host "
418				    "%.100s: %.100s",
419				    get_remote_ipaddr(), strerror(errno));
420				cleanup_exit(255);
421			}
422		} else {
423			/* Buffer any received data. */
424			packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
425		}
426	}
427	if (compat20)
428		return;
429
430	/* Read and buffer any available stdout data from the program. */
431	if (!fdout_eof && FD_ISSET(fdout, readset)) {
432		errno = 0;
433		len = read(fdout, buf, sizeof(buf));
434		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || ((errno == EAGAIN ||
435		    errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !child_terminated))) {
436			/* do nothing */
437#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
438		} else if (len <= 0) {
439#else
440		} else if ((!isatty(fdout) && len <= 0) ||
441		    (isatty(fdout) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
442#endif
443			fdout_eof = 1;
444		} else {
445			buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, buf, len);
446			fdout_bytes += len;
447		}
448	}
449	/* Read and buffer any available stderr data from the program. */
450	if (!fderr_eof && FD_ISSET(fderr, readset)) {
451		errno = 0;
452		len = read(fderr, buf, sizeof(buf));
453		if (len < 0 && (errno == EINTR || ((errno == EAGAIN ||
454		    errno == EWOULDBLOCK) && !child_terminated))) {
455			/* do nothing */
456#ifndef PTY_ZEROREAD
457		} else if (len <= 0) {
458#else
459		} else if ((!isatty(fderr) && len <= 0) ||
460		    (isatty(fderr) && (len < 0 || (len == 0 && errno != 0)))) {
461#endif
462			fderr_eof = 1;
463		} else {
464			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, len);
465		}
466	}
467}
468
469/*
470 * Sends data from internal buffers to client program stdin.
471 */
472static void
473process_output(fd_set *writeset)
474{
475	struct termios tio;
476	u_char *data;
477	u_int dlen;
478	int len;
479
480	/* Write buffered data to program stdin. */
481	if (!compat20 && fdin != -1 && FD_ISSET(fdin, writeset)) {
482		data = buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer);
483		dlen = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
484		len = write(fdin, data, dlen);
485		if (len < 0 &&
486		    (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK)) {
487			/* do nothing */
488		} else if (len <= 0) {
489			if (fdin != fdout)
490				close(fdin);
491			else
492				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
493			fdin = -1;
494		} else {
495			/* Successful write. */
496			if (fdin_is_tty && dlen >= 1 && data[0] != '\r' &&
497			    tcgetattr(fdin, &tio) == 0 &&
498			    !(tio.c_lflag & ECHO) && (tio.c_lflag & ICANON)) {
499				/*
500				 * Simulate echo to reduce the impact of
501				 * traffic analysis
502				 */
503				packet_send_ignore(len);
504				packet_send();
505			}
506			/* Consume the data from the buffer. */
507			buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
508			/* Update the count of bytes written to the program. */
509			stdin_bytes += len;
510		}
511	}
512	/* Send any buffered packet data to the client. */
513	if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
514		packet_write_poll();
515}
516
517/*
518 * Wait until all buffered output has been sent to the client.
519 * This is used when the program terminates.
520 */
521static void
522drain_output(void)
523{
524	/* Send any buffered stdout data to the client. */
525	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
526		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA);
527		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
528				  buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
529		packet_send();
530		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
531		stdout_bytes += buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
532	}
533	/* Send any buffered stderr data to the client. */
534	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
535		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA);
536		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
537				  buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
538		packet_send();
539		/* Update the count of sent bytes. */
540		stderr_bytes += buffer_len(&stderr_buffer);
541	}
542	/* Wait until all buffered data has been written to the client. */
543	packet_write_wait();
544}
545
546static void
547process_buffered_input_packets(void)
548{
549	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, NULL, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
550}
551
552/*
553 * Performs the interactive session.  This handles data transmission between
554 * the client and the program.  Note that the notion of stdin, stdout, and
555 * stderr in this function is sort of reversed: this function writes to
556 * stdin (of the child program), and reads from stdout and stderr (of the
557 * child program).
558 */
559void
560server_loop(pid_t pid, int fdin_arg, int fdout_arg, int fderr_arg)
561{
562	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
563	int max_fd = 0;
564	u_int nalloc = 0;
565	int wait_status;	/* Status returned by wait(). */
566	pid_t wait_pid;		/* pid returned by wait(). */
567	int waiting_termination = 0;	/* Have displayed waiting close message. */
568	u_int64_t max_time_milliseconds;
569	u_int previous_stdout_buffer_bytes;
570	u_int stdout_buffer_bytes;
571	int type;
572
573	debug("Entering interactive session.");
574
575	/* Initialize the SIGCHLD kludge. */
576	child_terminated = 0;
577	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
578
579	if (!use_privsep) {
580		signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
581		signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
582		signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
583	}
584
585	/* Initialize our global variables. */
586	fdin = fdin_arg;
587	fdout = fdout_arg;
588	fderr = fderr_arg;
589
590	/* nonblocking IO */
591	set_nonblock(fdin);
592	set_nonblock(fdout);
593	/* we don't have stderr for interactive terminal sessions, see below */
594	if (fderr != -1)
595		set_nonblock(fderr);
596
597	if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_IGNOREMSG) && isatty(fdin))
598		fdin_is_tty = 1;
599
600	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
601	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
602
603	notify_setup();
604
605	previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = 0;
606
607	/* Set approximate I/O buffer size. */
608	if (packet_is_interactive())
609		buffer_high = 4096;
610	else
611		buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
612
613#if 0
614	/* Initialize max_fd to the maximum of the known file descriptors. */
615	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
616	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
617	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
618	if (fderr != -1)
619		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
620#endif
621
622	/* Initialize Initialize buffers. */
623	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
624	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
625	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
626
627	/*
628	 * If we have no separate fderr (which is the case when we have a pty
629	 * - there we cannot make difference between data sent to stdout and
630	 * stderr), indicate that we have seen an EOF from stderr.  This way
631	 * we don't need to check the descriptor everywhere.
632	 */
633	if (fderr == -1)
634		fderr_eof = 1;
635
636	server_init_dispatch();
637
638	/* Main loop of the server for the interactive session mode. */
639	for (;;) {
640
641		/* Process buffered packets from the client. */
642		process_buffered_input_packets();
643
644		/*
645		 * If we have received eof, and there is no more pending
646		 * input data, cause a real eof by closing fdin.
647		 */
648		if (stdin_eof && fdin != -1 && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
649			if (fdin != fdout)
650				close(fdin);
651			else
652				shutdown(fdin, SHUT_WR); /* We will no longer send. */
653			fdin = -1;
654		}
655		/* Make packets from buffered stderr data to send to the client. */
656		make_packets_from_stderr_data();
657
658		/*
659		 * Make packets from buffered stdout data to send to the
660		 * client. If there is very little to send, this arranges to
661		 * not send them now, but to wait a short while to see if we
662		 * are getting more data. This is necessary, as some systems
663		 * wake up readers from a pty after each separate character.
664		 */
665		max_time_milliseconds = 0;
666		stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
667		if (stdout_buffer_bytes != 0 && stdout_buffer_bytes < 256 &&
668		    stdout_buffer_bytes != previous_stdout_buffer_bytes) {
669			/* try again after a while */
670			max_time_milliseconds = 10;
671		} else {
672			/* Send it now. */
673			make_packets_from_stdout_data();
674		}
675		previous_stdout_buffer_bytes = buffer_len(&stdout_buffer);
676
677		/* Send channel data to the client. */
678		if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
679			channel_output_poll();
680
681		/*
682		 * Bail out of the loop if the program has closed its output
683		 * descriptors, and we have no more data to send to the
684		 * client, and there is no pending buffered data.
685		 */
686		if (fdout_eof && fderr_eof && !packet_have_data_to_write() &&
687		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) == 0 && buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) == 0) {
688			if (!channel_still_open())
689				break;
690			if (!waiting_termination) {
691				const char *s = "Waiting for forwarded connections to terminate...\r\n";
692				char *cp;
693				waiting_termination = 1;
694				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, s, strlen(s));
695
696				/* Display list of open channels. */
697				cp = channel_open_message();
698				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, cp, strlen(cp));
699				free(cp);
700			}
701		}
702		max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
703		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdin);
704		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fdout);
705		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fderr);
706		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
707
708		/* Sleep in select() until we can do something. */
709		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
710		    &nalloc, max_time_milliseconds);
711
712		if (received_sigterm) {
713			logit("Exiting on signal %d", (int)received_sigterm);
714			/* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
715			cleanup_exit(255);
716		}
717
718		/* Process any channel events. */
719		channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
720
721		/* Process input from the client and from program stdout/stderr. */
722		process_input(readset);
723
724		/* Process output to the client and to program stdin. */
725		process_output(writeset);
726	}
727	free(readset);
728	free(writeset);
729
730	/* Cleanup and termination code. */
731
732	/* Wait until all output has been sent to the client. */
733	drain_output();
734
735	debug("End of interactive session; stdin %ld, stdout (read %ld, sent %ld), stderr %ld bytes.",
736	    stdin_bytes, fdout_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes);
737
738	/* Free and clear the buffers. */
739	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
740	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
741	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
742
743	/* Close the file descriptors. */
744	if (fdout != -1)
745		close(fdout);
746	fdout = -1;
747	fdout_eof = 1;
748	if (fderr != -1)
749		close(fderr);
750	fderr = -1;
751	fderr_eof = 1;
752	if (fdin != -1)
753		close(fdin);
754	fdin = -1;
755
756	channel_free_all();
757
758	/* We no longer want our SIGCHLD handler to be called. */
759	mysignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
760
761	while ((wait_pid = waitpid(-1, &wait_status, 0)) < 0)
762		if (errno != EINTR)
763			packet_disconnect("wait: %.100s", strerror(errno));
764	if (wait_pid != pid)
765		error("Strange, wait returned pid %ld, expected %ld",
766		    (long)wait_pid, (long)pid);
767
768	/* Check if it exited normally. */
769	if (WIFEXITED(wait_status)) {
770		/* Yes, normal exit.  Get exit status and send it to the client. */
771		debug("Command exited with status %d.", WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
772		packet_start(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS);
773		packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(wait_status));
774		packet_send();
775		packet_write_wait();
776
777		/*
778		 * Wait for exit confirmation.  Note that there might be
779		 * other packets coming before it; however, the program has
780		 * already died so we just ignore them.  The client is
781		 * supposed to respond with the confirmation when it receives
782		 * the exit status.
783		 */
784		do {
785			type = packet_read();
786		}
787		while (type != SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
788
789		debug("Received exit confirmation.");
790		return;
791	}
792	/* Check if the program terminated due to a signal. */
793	if (WIFSIGNALED(wait_status))
794		packet_disconnect("Command terminated on signal %d.",
795				  WTERMSIG(wait_status));
796
797	/* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
798	packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", wait_status);
799	/* NOTREACHED */
800}
801
802static void
803collect_children(void)
804{
805	pid_t pid;
806	sigset_t oset, nset;
807	int status;
808
809	/* block SIGCHLD while we check for dead children */
810	sigemptyset(&nset);
811	sigaddset(&nset, SIGCHLD);
812	sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
813	if (child_terminated) {
814		debug("Received SIGCHLD.");
815		while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
816		    (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
817			if (pid > 0)
818				session_close_by_pid(pid, status);
819		child_terminated = 0;
820	}
821	sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
822}
823
824void
825server_loop2(Authctxt *authctxt)
826{
827	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
828	int rekeying = 0, max_fd;
829	u_int nalloc = 0;
830	u_int64_t rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
831
832	debug("Entering interactive session for SSH2.");
833
834	mysignal(SIGCHLD, sigchld_handler);
835	child_terminated = 0;
836	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
837	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
838
839	if (!use_privsep) {
840		signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
841		signal(SIGINT, sigterm_handler);
842		signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
843	}
844
845	notify_setup();
846
847	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
848	max_fd = MAX(max_fd, notify_pipe[0]);
849
850	server_init_dispatch();
851
852	for (;;) {
853		process_buffered_input_packets();
854
855		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
856
857		if (!rekeying && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
858			channel_output_poll();
859		if (options.rekey_interval > 0 && compat20 && !rekeying)
860			rekey_timeout_ms = packet_get_rekey_timeout() * 1000;
861		else
862			rekey_timeout_ms = 0;
863
864		wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset, &max_fd,
865		    &nalloc, rekey_timeout_ms);
866
867		if (received_sigterm) {
868			logit("Exiting on signal %d", (int)received_sigterm);
869			/* Clean up sessions, utmp, etc. */
870			cleanup_exit(255);
871		}
872
873		collect_children();
874		if (!rekeying) {
875			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
876			if (packet_need_rekeying()) {
877				debug("need rekeying");
878				xxx_kex->done = 0;
879				kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
880			}
881		}
882		process_input(readset);
883		if (connection_closed)
884			break;
885		process_output(writeset);
886	}
887	collect_children();
888
889	free(readset);
890	free(writeset);
891
892	/* free all channels, no more reads and writes */
893	channel_free_all();
894
895	/* free remaining sessions, e.g. remove wtmp entries */
896	session_destroy_all(NULL);
897}
898
899static void
900server_input_keep_alive(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
901{
902	debug("Got %d/%u for keepalive", type, seq);
903	/*
904	 * reset timeout, since we got a sane answer from the client.
905	 * even if this was generated by something other than
906	 * the bogus CHANNEL_REQUEST we send for keepalives.
907	 */
908	packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
909}
910
911static void
912server_input_stdin_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
913{
914	char *data;
915	u_int data_len;
916
917	/* Stdin data from the client.  Append it to the buffer. */
918	/* Ignore any data if the client has closed stdin. */
919	if (fdin == -1)
920		return;
921	data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
922	packet_check_eom();
923	buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, data, data_len);
924	memset(data, 0, data_len);
925	free(data);
926}
927
928static void
929server_input_eof(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
930{
931	/*
932	 * Eof from the client.  The stdin descriptor to the
933	 * program will be closed when all buffered data has
934	 * drained.
935	 */
936	debug("EOF received for stdin.");
937	packet_check_eom();
938	stdin_eof = 1;
939}
940
941static void
942server_input_window_size(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
943{
944	u_int row = packet_get_int();
945	u_int col = packet_get_int();
946	u_int xpixel = packet_get_int();
947	u_int ypixel = packet_get_int();
948
949	debug("Window change received.");
950	packet_check_eom();
951	if (fdin != -1)
952		pty_change_window_size(fdin, row, col, xpixel, ypixel);
953}
954
955static Channel *
956server_request_direct_tcpip(void)
957{
958	Channel *c = NULL;
959	char *target, *originator;
960	u_short target_port, originator_port;
961
962	target = packet_get_string(NULL);
963	target_port = packet_get_int();
964	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
965	originator_port = packet_get_int();
966	packet_check_eom();
967
968	debug("server_request_direct_tcpip: originator %s port %d, target %s "
969	    "port %d", originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
970
971	/* XXX fine grained permissions */
972	if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) != 0 &&
973	    !no_port_forwarding_flag) {
974		c = channel_connect_to(target, target_port,
975		    "direct-tcpip", "direct-tcpip");
976	} else {
977		logit("refused local port forward: "
978		    "originator %s port %d, target %s port %d",
979		    originator, originator_port, target, target_port);
980	}
981
982	free(originator);
983	free(target);
984
985	return c;
986}
987
988static Channel *
989server_request_tun(void)
990{
991	Channel *c = NULL;
992	int mode, tun;
993	int sock;
994
995	mode = packet_get_int();
996	switch (mode) {
997	case SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT:
998	case SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET:
999		break;
1000	default:
1001		packet_send_debug("Unsupported tunnel device mode.");
1002		return NULL;
1003	}
1004	if ((options.permit_tun & mode) == 0) {
1005		packet_send_debug("Server has rejected tunnel device "
1006		    "forwarding");
1007		return NULL;
1008	}
1009
1010	tun = packet_get_int();
1011	if (forced_tun_device != -1) {
1012		if (tun != SSH_TUNID_ANY && forced_tun_device != tun)
1013			goto done;
1014		tun = forced_tun_device;
1015	}
1016	sock = tun_open(tun, mode);
1017	if (sock < 0)
1018		goto done;
1019	if (options.hpn_disabled)
1020		c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1021		    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1022		    "tun", 1);
1023	else
1024		c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1025		    options.hpn_buffer_size, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
1026		    "tun", 1);
1027	c->datagram = 1;
1028#if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
1029	if (mode == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
1030		channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1031		    sys_tun_outfilter, NULL, NULL);
1032#endif
1033
1034 done:
1035	if (c == NULL)
1036		packet_send_debug("Failed to open the tunnel device.");
1037	return c;
1038}
1039
1040static Channel *
1041server_request_session(void)
1042{
1043	Channel *c;
1044
1045	debug("input_session_request");
1046	packet_check_eom();
1047
1048	if (no_more_sessions) {
1049		packet_disconnect("Possible attack: attempt to open a session "
1050		    "after additional sessions disabled");
1051	}
1052
1053	/*
1054	 * A server session has no fd to read or write until a
1055	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST for a shell is made, so we set the type to
1056	 * SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL.  Additionally, a callback for handling all
1057	 * CHANNEL_REQUEST messages is registered.
1058	 */
1059	c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL,
1060	    -1, -1, -1, /*window size*/0, CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1061	    0, "server-session", 1);
1062	if (!options.hpn_disabled && options.tcp_rcv_buf_poll)
1063		c->dynamic_window = 1;
1064	if (session_open(the_authctxt, c->self) != 1) {
1065		debug("session open failed, free channel %d", c->self);
1066		channel_free(c);
1067		return NULL;
1068	}
1069	channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 0);
1070	return c;
1071}
1072
1073static void
1074server_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1075{
1076	Channel *c = NULL;
1077	char *ctype;
1078	int rchan;
1079	u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1080
1081	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1082	rchan = packet_get_int();
1083	rwindow = packet_get_int();
1084	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1085
1086	debug("server_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1087	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1088
1089	if (strcmp(ctype, "session") == 0) {
1090		c = server_request_session();
1091	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "direct-tcpip") == 0) {
1092		c = server_request_direct_tcpip();
1093	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "tun@openssh.com") == 0) {
1094		c = server_request_tun();
1095	}
1096	if (c != NULL) {
1097		debug("server_input_channel_open: confirm %s", ctype);
1098		c->remote_id = rchan;
1099		c->remote_window = rwindow;
1100		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1101		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1102			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1103			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1104			packet_put_int(c->self);
1105			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1106			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1107			packet_send();
1108		}
1109	} else {
1110		debug("server_input_channel_open: failure %s", ctype);
1111		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1112		packet_put_int(rchan);
1113		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1114		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1115			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1116			packet_put_cstring("");
1117		}
1118		packet_send();
1119	}
1120	free(ctype);
1121}
1122
1123static void
1124server_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1125{
1126	char *rtype;
1127	int want_reply;
1128	int success = 0, allocated_listen_port = 0;
1129
1130	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1131	want_reply = packet_get_char();
1132	debug("server_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d", rtype, want_reply);
1133
1134	/* -R style forwarding */
1135	if (strcmp(rtype, "tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1136		struct passwd *pw;
1137		char *listen_address;
1138		u_short listen_port;
1139
1140		pw = the_authctxt->pw;
1141		if (pw == NULL || !the_authctxt->valid)
1142			fatal("server_input_global_request: no/invalid user");
1143		listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1144		listen_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1145		debug("server_input_global_request: tcpip-forward listen %s port %d",
1146		    listen_address, listen_port);
1147
1148		/* check permissions */
1149		if ((options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_REMOTE) == 0 ||
1150		    no_port_forwarding_flag ||
1151		    (!want_reply && listen_port == 0)
1152#ifndef NO_IPPORT_RESERVED_CONCEPT
1153		    || (listen_port != 0 && listen_port < IPPORT_RESERVED &&
1154                    pw->pw_uid != 0)
1155#endif
1156		    ) {
1157			success = 0;
1158			packet_send_debug("Server has disabled port forwarding.");
1159		} else {
1160			/* Start listening on the port */
1161			success = channel_setup_remote_fwd_listener(
1162			    listen_address, listen_port,
1163			    &allocated_listen_port, options.gateway_ports);
1164		}
1165		free(listen_address);
1166	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "cancel-tcpip-forward") == 0) {
1167		char *cancel_address;
1168		u_short cancel_port;
1169
1170		cancel_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1171		cancel_port = (u_short)packet_get_int();
1172		debug("%s: cancel-tcpip-forward addr %s port %d", __func__,
1173		    cancel_address, cancel_port);
1174
1175		success = channel_cancel_rport_listener(cancel_address,
1176		    cancel_port);
1177		free(cancel_address);
1178	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "no-more-sessions@openssh.com") == 0) {
1179		no_more_sessions = 1;
1180		success = 1;
1181	}
1182	if (want_reply) {
1183		packet_start(success ?
1184		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1185		if (success && allocated_listen_port > 0)
1186			packet_put_int(allocated_listen_port);
1187		packet_send();
1188		packet_write_wait();
1189	}
1190	free(rtype);
1191}
1192
1193static void
1194server_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1195{
1196	Channel *c;
1197	int id, reply, success = 0;
1198	char *rtype;
1199
1200	id = packet_get_int();
1201	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1202	reply = packet_get_char();
1203
1204	debug("server_input_channel_req: channel %d request %s reply %d",
1205	    id, rtype, reply);
1206
1207	if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1208		packet_disconnect("server_input_channel_req: "
1209		    "unknown channel %d", id);
1210	if (!strcmp(rtype, "eow@openssh.com")) {
1211		packet_check_eom();
1212		chan_rcvd_eow(c);
1213	} else if ((c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL ||
1214	    c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN) && strcmp(c->ctype, "session") == 0)
1215		success = session_input_channel_req(c, rtype);
1216	if (reply) {
1217		packet_start(success ?
1218		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1219		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1220		packet_send();
1221	}
1222	free(rtype);
1223}
1224
1225static void
1226server_init_dispatch_20(void)
1227{
1228	debug("server_init_dispatch_20");
1229	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
1230	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
1231	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1232	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
1233	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
1234	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &server_input_channel_open);
1235	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1236	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1237	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &server_input_channel_req);
1238	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
1239	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &server_input_global_request);
1240	/* client_alive */
1241	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1242	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1243	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &server_input_keep_alive);
1244	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &server_input_keep_alive);
1245	/* rekeying */
1246	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
1247}
1248static void
1249server_init_dispatch_13(void)
1250{
1251	debug("server_init_dispatch_13");
1252	dispatch_init(NULL);
1253	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_EOF, &server_input_eof);
1254	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA, &server_input_stdin_data);
1255	dispatch_set(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE, &server_input_window_size);
1256	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
1257	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
1258	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
1259	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
1260	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
1261	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
1262}
1263static void
1264server_init_dispatch_15(void)
1265{
1266	server_init_dispatch_13();
1267	debug("server_init_dispatch_15");
1268	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
1269	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_oclose);
1270}
1271static void
1272server_init_dispatch(void)
1273{
1274	if (compat20)
1275		server_init_dispatch_20();
1276	else if (compat13)
1277		server_init_dispatch_13();
1278	else
1279		server_init_dispatch_15();
1280}
1281