mux.c revision 323121
1/* $OpenBSD: mux.c,v 1.58 2016/01/13 23:04:47 djm Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
4 *
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 *
9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16 */
17
18/* ssh session multiplexing support */
19
20/*
21 * TODO:
22 *   - Better signalling from master to slave, especially passing of
23 *      error messages
24 *   - Better fall-back from mux slave error to new connection.
25 *   - ExitOnForwardingFailure
26 *   - Maybe extension mechanisms for multi-X11/multi-agent forwarding
27 *   - Support ~^Z in mux slaves.
28 *   - Inspect or control sessions in master.
29 *   - If we ever support the "signal" channel request, send signals on
30 *     sessions in master.
31 */
32
33#include "includes.h"
34__RCSID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/crypto/openssh/mux.c 323121 2017-09-01 21:48:36Z des $");
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <sys/stat.h>
38#include <sys/socket.h>
39#include <sys/un.h>
40
41#include <errno.h>
42#include <fcntl.h>
43#include <signal.h>
44#include <stdarg.h>
45#include <stddef.h>
46#include <stdlib.h>
47#include <stdio.h>
48#include <string.h>
49#include <unistd.h>
50#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
51#include <paths.h>
52#endif
53
54#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
55#include <poll.h>
56#else
57# ifdef HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
58#  include <sys/poll.h>
59# endif
60#endif
61
62#ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
63# include <util.h>
64#endif
65
66#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
67#include "xmalloc.h"
68#include "log.h"
69#include "ssh.h"
70#include "ssh2.h"
71#include "pathnames.h"
72#include "misc.h"
73#include "match.h"
74#include "buffer.h"
75#include "channels.h"
76#include "msg.h"
77#include "packet.h"
78#include "monitor_fdpass.h"
79#include "sshpty.h"
80#include "key.h"
81#include "readconf.h"
82#include "clientloop.h"
83
84/* from ssh.c */
85extern int tty_flag;
86extern Options options;
87extern int stdin_null_flag;
88extern char *host;
89extern int subsystem_flag;
90extern Buffer command;
91extern volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending;
92extern char *stdio_forward_host;
93extern int stdio_forward_port;
94
95/* Context for session open confirmation callback */
96struct mux_session_confirm_ctx {
97	u_int want_tty;
98	u_int want_subsys;
99	u_int want_x_fwd;
100	u_int want_agent_fwd;
101	Buffer cmd;
102	char *term;
103	struct termios tio;
104	char **env;
105	u_int rid;
106};
107
108/* Context for stdio fwd open confirmation callback */
109struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx {
110	u_int rid;
111};
112
113/* Context for global channel callback */
114struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx {
115	u_int cid;	/* channel id */
116	u_int rid;	/* request id */
117	int fid;	/* forward id */
118};
119
120/* fd to control socket */
121int muxserver_sock = -1;
122
123/* client request id */
124u_int muxclient_request_id = 0;
125
126/* Multiplexing control command */
127u_int muxclient_command = 0;
128
129/* Set when signalled. */
130static volatile sig_atomic_t muxclient_terminate = 0;
131
132/* PID of multiplex server */
133static u_int muxserver_pid = 0;
134
135static Channel *mux_listener_channel = NULL;
136
137struct mux_master_state {
138	int hello_rcvd;
139};
140
141/* mux protocol messages */
142#define MUX_MSG_HELLO		0x00000001
143#define MUX_C_NEW_SESSION	0x10000002
144#define MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK	0x10000004
145#define MUX_C_TERMINATE		0x10000005
146#define MUX_C_OPEN_FWD		0x10000006
147#define MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD		0x10000007
148#define MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD	0x10000008
149#define MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING	0x10000009
150#define MUX_S_OK		0x80000001
151#define MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED	0x80000002
152#define MUX_S_FAILURE		0x80000003
153#define MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE	0x80000004
154#define MUX_S_ALIVE		0x80000005
155#define MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED	0x80000006
156#define MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT	0x80000007
157#define MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL	0x80000008
158
159/* type codes for MUX_C_OPEN_FWD and MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD */
160#define MUX_FWD_LOCAL   1
161#define MUX_FWD_REMOTE  2
162#define MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC 3
163
164static void mux_session_confirm(int, int, void *);
165static void mux_stdio_confirm(int, int, void *);
166
167static int process_mux_master_hello(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
168static int process_mux_new_session(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
169static int process_mux_alive_check(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
170static int process_mux_terminate(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
171static int process_mux_open_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
172static int process_mux_close_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
173static int process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
174static int process_mux_stop_listening(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
175
176static const struct {
177	u_int type;
178	int (*handler)(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
179} mux_master_handlers[] = {
180	{ MUX_MSG_HELLO, process_mux_master_hello },
181	{ MUX_C_NEW_SESSION, process_mux_new_session },
182	{ MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK, process_mux_alive_check },
183	{ MUX_C_TERMINATE, process_mux_terminate },
184	{ MUX_C_OPEN_FWD, process_mux_open_fwd },
185	{ MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD, process_mux_close_fwd },
186	{ MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD, process_mux_stdio_fwd },
187	{ MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING, process_mux_stop_listening },
188	{ 0, NULL }
189};
190
191/* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _session_ channel */
192/* ARGSUSED */
193static void
194mux_master_session_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
195{
196	Channel *cc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
197
198	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
199	if (c == NULL)
200		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
201	if (c->ctl_chan != -1) {
202		if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
203			fatal("%s: channel %d missing control channel %d",
204			    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
205		c->ctl_chan = -1;
206		cc->remote_id = -1;
207		chan_rcvd_oclose(cc);
208	}
209	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
210}
211
212/* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _control_ channel */
213/* ARGSUSED */
214static void
215mux_master_control_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
216{
217	Channel *sc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
218
219	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
220	if (c == NULL)
221		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
222	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
223		if ((sc = channel_by_id(c->remote_id)) == NULL)
224			fatal("%s: channel %d missing session channel %d",
225			    __func__, c->self, c->remote_id);
226		c->remote_id = -1;
227		sc->ctl_chan = -1;
228		if (sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
229		    sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING) {
230			debug2("%s: channel %d: not open", __func__, sc->self);
231			chan_mark_dead(sc);
232		} else {
233			if (sc->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
234				chan_read_failed(sc);
235			if (sc->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
236				chan_write_failed(sc);
237		}
238	}
239	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
240}
241
242/* Check mux client environment variables before passing them to mux master. */
243static int
244env_permitted(char *env)
245{
246	int i, ret;
247	char name[1024], *cp;
248
249	if ((cp = strchr(env, '=')) == NULL || cp == env)
250		return 0;
251	ret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s", (int)(cp - env), env);
252	if (ret <= 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(name)) {
253		error("env_permitted: name '%.100s...' too long", env);
254		return 0;
255	}
256
257	for (i = 0; i < options.num_send_env; i++)
258		if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[i]))
259			return 1;
260
261	return 0;
262}
263
264/* Mux master protocol message handlers */
265
266static int
267process_mux_master_hello(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
268{
269	u_int ver;
270	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
271
272	if (state == NULL)
273		fatal("%s: channel %d: c->mux_ctx == NULL", __func__, c->self);
274	if (state->hello_rcvd) {
275		error("%s: HELLO received twice", __func__);
276		return -1;
277	}
278	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ver, m) != 0) {
279 malf:
280		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
281		return -1;
282	}
283	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER) {
284		error("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
285		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
286		return -1;
287	}
288	debug2("%s: channel %d slave version %u", __func__, c->self, ver);
289
290	/* No extensions are presently defined */
291	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
292		char *name = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
293		char *value = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
294
295		if (name == NULL || value == NULL) {
296			free(name);
297			free(value);
298			goto malf;
299		}
300		debug2("Unrecognised slave extension \"%s\"", name);
301		free(name);
302		free(value);
303	}
304	state->hello_rcvd = 1;
305	return 0;
306}
307
308static int
309process_mux_new_session(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
310{
311	Channel *nc;
312	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx;
313	char *reserved, *cmd, *cp;
314	u_int i, j, len, env_len, escape_char, window, packetmax;
315	int new_fd[3];
316
317	/* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
318	cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
319	cctx->term = NULL;
320	cctx->rid = rid;
321	cmd = reserved = NULL;
322	cctx->env = NULL;
323	env_len = 0;
324	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
325	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_tty, m) != 0 ||
326	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_x_fwd, m) != 0 ||
327	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_agent_fwd, m) != 0 ||
328	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_subsys, m) != 0 ||
329	    buffer_get_int_ret(&escape_char, m) != 0 ||
330	    (cctx->term = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL ||
331	    (cmd = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL) {
332 malf:
333		free(cmd);
334		free(reserved);
335		for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
336			free(cctx->env[j]);
337		free(cctx->env);
338		free(cctx->term);
339		free(cctx);
340		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
341		return -1;
342	}
343	free(reserved);
344	reserved = NULL;
345
346	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
347#define MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS	4096
348		if ((cp = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL)
349			goto malf;
350		if (!env_permitted(cp)) {
351			free(cp);
352			continue;
353		}
354		cctx->env = xreallocarray(cctx->env, env_len + 2,
355		    sizeof(*cctx->env));
356		cctx->env[env_len++] = cp;
357		cctx->env[env_len] = NULL;
358		if (env_len > MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS) {
359			error(">%d environment variables received, ignoring "
360			    "additional", MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS);
361			break;
362		}
363	}
364
365	debug2("%s: channel %d: request tty %d, X %d, agent %d, subsys %d, "
366	    "term \"%s\", cmd \"%s\", env %u", __func__, c->self,
367	    cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_x_fwd, cctx->want_agent_fwd,
368	    cctx->want_subsys, cctx->term, cmd, env_len);
369
370	buffer_init(&cctx->cmd);
371	buffer_append(&cctx->cmd, cmd, strlen(cmd));
372	free(cmd);
373	cmd = NULL;
374
375	/* Gather fds from client */
376	for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
377		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
378			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
379			    __func__, i);
380			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
381				close(new_fd[j]);
382			for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
383				free(cctx->env[j]);
384			free(cctx->env);
385			free(cctx->term);
386			buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
387			free(cctx);
388
389			/* prepare reply */
390			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
391			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
392			buffer_put_cstring(r,
393			    "did not receive file descriptors");
394			return -1;
395		}
396	}
397
398	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d, stderr %d", __func__,
399	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2]);
400
401	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
402	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
403		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
404		/* prepare reply */
405		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
406		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
407		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
408 cleanup:
409		close(new_fd[0]);
410		close(new_fd[1]);
411		close(new_fd[2]);
412		free(cctx->term);
413		if (env_len != 0) {
414			for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
415				free(cctx->env[i]);
416			free(cctx->env);
417		}
418		buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
419		free(cctx);
420		return 0;
421	}
422
423	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
424	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
425		if (!ask_permission("Allow shared connection to %s? ", host)) {
426			debug2("%s: session refused by user", __func__);
427			/* prepare reply */
428			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
429			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
430			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
431			goto cleanup;
432		}
433	}
434
435	/* Try to pick up ttymodes from client before it goes raw */
436	if (cctx->want_tty && tcgetattr(new_fd[0], &cctx->tio) == -1)
437		error("%s: tcgetattr: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
438
439	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
440	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
441		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
442	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
443		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
444	if (!isatty(new_fd[2]))
445		set_nonblock(new_fd[2]);
446
447	window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
448	packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
449	if (cctx->want_tty) {
450		window >>= 1;
451		packetmax >>= 1;
452	}
453
454	nc = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING,
455	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2], window, packetmax,
456	    CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
457
458	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
459	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
460
461	if (cctx->want_tty && escape_char != 0xffffffff) {
462		channel_register_filter(nc->self,
463		    client_simple_escape_filter, NULL,
464		    client_filter_cleanup,
465		    client_new_escape_filter_ctx((int)escape_char));
466	}
467
468	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
469	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
470
471	channel_send_open(nc->self);
472	channel_register_open_confirm(nc->self, mux_session_confirm, cctx);
473	c->mux_pause = 1; /* stop handling messages until open_confirm done */
474	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
475
476	/* reply is deferred, sent by mux_session_confirm */
477	return 0;
478}
479
480static int
481process_mux_alive_check(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
482{
483	debug2("%s: channel %d: alive check", __func__, c->self);
484
485	/* prepare reply */
486	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_ALIVE);
487	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
488	buffer_put_int(r, (u_int)getpid());
489
490	return 0;
491}
492
493static int
494process_mux_terminate(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
495{
496	debug2("%s: channel %d: terminate request", __func__, c->self);
497
498	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
499	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
500		if (!ask_permission("Terminate shared connection to %s? ",
501		    host)) {
502			debug2("%s: termination refused by user", __func__);
503			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
504			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
505			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
506			return 0;
507		}
508	}
509
510	quit_pending = 1;
511	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
512	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
513	/* XXX exit happens too soon - message never makes it to client */
514	return 0;
515}
516
517static char *
518format_forward(u_int ftype, struct Forward *fwd)
519{
520	char *ret;
521
522	switch (ftype) {
523	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
524		xasprintf(&ret, "local forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
525		    (fwd->listen_path != NULL) ? fwd->listen_path :
526		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
527		    (options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
528		    fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port,
529		    (fwd->connect_path != NULL) ? fwd->connect_path :
530		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
531		break;
532	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
533		xasprintf(&ret, "dynamic forward %.200s:%d -> *",
534		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
535		    (options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
536		     fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port);
537		break;
538	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
539		xasprintf(&ret, "remote forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
540		    (fwd->listen_path != NULL) ? fwd->listen_path :
541		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
542		    "LOCALHOST" : fwd->listen_host,
543		    fwd->listen_port,
544		    (fwd->connect_path != NULL) ? fwd->connect_path :
545		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
546		break;
547	default:
548		fatal("%s: unknown forward type %u", __func__, ftype);
549	}
550	return ret;
551}
552
553static int
554compare_host(const char *a, const char *b)
555{
556	if (a == NULL && b == NULL)
557		return 1;
558	if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
559		return 0;
560	return strcmp(a, b) == 0;
561}
562
563static int
564compare_forward(struct Forward *a, struct Forward *b)
565{
566	if (!compare_host(a->listen_host, b->listen_host))
567		return 0;
568	if (!compare_host(a->listen_path, b->listen_path))
569		return 0;
570	if (a->listen_port != b->listen_port)
571		return 0;
572	if (!compare_host(a->connect_host, b->connect_host))
573		return 0;
574	if (!compare_host(a->connect_path, b->connect_path))
575		return 0;
576	if (a->connect_port != b->connect_port)
577		return 0;
578
579	return 1;
580}
581
582static void
583mux_confirm_remote_forward(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
584{
585	struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx = ctxt;
586	char *failmsg = NULL;
587	struct Forward *rfwd;
588	Channel *c;
589	Buffer out;
590
591	if ((c = channel_by_id(fctx->cid)) == NULL) {
592		/* no channel for reply */
593		error("%s: unknown channel", __func__);
594		return;
595	}
596	buffer_init(&out);
597	if (fctx->fid >= options.num_remote_forwards ||
598	    (options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid].connect_path == NULL &&
599	    options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid].connect_host == NULL)) {
600		xasprintf(&failmsg, "unknown forwarding id %d", fctx->fid);
601		goto fail;
602	}
603	rfwd = &options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid];
604	debug("%s: %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d", __func__,
605	    type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
606	    rfwd->listen_port, rfwd->connect_path ? rfwd->connect_path :
607	    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
608	if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS) {
609		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0) {
610			rfwd->allocated_port = packet_get_int();
611			debug("Allocated port %u for mux remote forward"
612			    " to %s:%d", rfwd->allocated_port,
613			    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
614			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
615			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
616			buffer_put_int(&out, rfwd->allocated_port);
617			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle,
618			   rfwd->allocated_port);
619		} else {
620			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_OK);
621			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
622		}
623		goto out;
624	} else {
625		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0)
626			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle, -1);
627		if (rfwd->listen_path != NULL)
628			xasprintf(&failmsg, "remote port forwarding failed for "
629			    "listen path %s", rfwd->listen_path);
630		else
631			xasprintf(&failmsg, "remote port forwarding failed for "
632			    "listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
633
634                debug2("%s: clearing registered forwarding for listen %d, "
635		    "connect %s:%d", __func__, rfwd->listen_port,
636		    rfwd->connect_path ? rfwd->connect_path :
637		    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
638
639		free(rfwd->listen_host);
640		free(rfwd->listen_path);
641		free(rfwd->connect_host);
642		free(rfwd->connect_path);
643		memset(rfwd, 0, sizeof(*rfwd));
644	}
645 fail:
646	error("%s: %s", __func__, failmsg);
647	buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
648	buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
649	buffer_put_cstring(&out, failmsg);
650	free(failmsg);
651 out:
652	buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out), buffer_len(&out));
653	buffer_free(&out);
654	if (c->mux_pause <= 0)
655		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, c->mux_pause);
656	c->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
657}
658
659static int
660process_mux_open_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
661{
662	struct Forward fwd;
663	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
664	char *listen_addr, *connect_addr;
665	u_int ftype;
666	u_int lport, cport;
667	int i, ret = 0, freefwd = 1;
668
669	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
670
671	/* XXX - lport/cport check redundant */
672	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
673	    (listen_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
674	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
675	    (connect_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
676	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
677	    (lport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && lport > 65535) ||
678	    (cport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && cport > 65535)) {
679		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
680		ret = -1;
681		goto out;
682	}
683	if (*listen_addr == '\0') {
684		free(listen_addr);
685		listen_addr = NULL;
686	}
687	if (*connect_addr == '\0') {
688		free(connect_addr);
689		connect_addr = NULL;
690	}
691
692	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
693	fwd.listen_port = lport;
694	if (fwd.listen_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
695		fwd.listen_path = listen_addr;
696	else
697		fwd.listen_host = listen_addr;
698	fwd.connect_port = cport;
699	if (fwd.connect_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
700		fwd.connect_path = connect_addr;
701	else
702		fwd.connect_host = connect_addr;
703
704	debug2("%s: channel %d: request %s", __func__, c->self,
705	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
706
707	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_LOCAL && ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE &&
708	    ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
709		logit("%s: invalid forwarding type %u", __func__, ftype);
710 invalid:
711		free(listen_addr);
712		free(connect_addr);
713		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
714		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
715		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Invalid forwarding request");
716		return 0;
717	}
718	if (ftype == MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && fwd.listen_path) {
719		logit("%s: streamlocal and dynamic forwards "
720		    "are mutually exclusive", __func__);
721		goto invalid;
722	}
723	if (fwd.listen_port != PORT_STREAMLOCAL && fwd.listen_port >= 65536) {
724		logit("%s: invalid listen port %u", __func__,
725		    fwd.listen_port);
726		goto invalid;
727	}
728	if ((fwd.connect_port != PORT_STREAMLOCAL && fwd.connect_port >= 65536)
729	    || (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE && fwd.connect_port == 0)) {
730		logit("%s: invalid connect port %u", __func__,
731		    fwd.connect_port);
732		goto invalid;
733	}
734	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && fwd.connect_host == NULL && fwd.connect_path == NULL) {
735		logit("%s: missing connect host", __func__);
736		goto invalid;
737	}
738
739	/* Skip forwards that have already been requested */
740	switch (ftype) {
741	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
742	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
743		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
744			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
745			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
746 exists:
747				debug2("%s: found existing forwarding",
748				    __func__);
749				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
750				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
751				goto out;
752			}
753		}
754		break;
755	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
756		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
757			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
758			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
759				if (fwd.listen_port != 0)
760					goto exists;
761				debug2("%s: found allocated port",
762				    __func__);
763				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
764				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
765				buffer_put_int(r,
766				    options.remote_forwards[i].allocated_port);
767				goto out;
768			}
769		}
770		break;
771	}
772
773	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
774	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
775		if (!ask_permission("Open %s on %s?", fwd_desc, host)) {
776			debug2("%s: forwarding refused by user", __func__);
777			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
778			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
779			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
780			goto out;
781		}
782	}
783
784	if (ftype == MUX_FWD_LOCAL || ftype == MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
785		if (!channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(&fwd,
786		    &options.fwd_opts)) {
787 fail:
788			logit("slave-requested %s failed", fwd_desc);
789			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
790			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
791			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Port forwarding failed");
792			goto out;
793		}
794		add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
795		freefwd = 0;
796	} else {
797		struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx;
798
799		fwd.handle = channel_request_remote_forwarding(&fwd);
800		if (fwd.handle < 0)
801			goto fail;
802		add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
803		fctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*fctx));
804		fctx->cid = c->self;
805		fctx->rid = rid;
806		fctx->fid = options.num_remote_forwards - 1;
807		client_register_global_confirm(mux_confirm_remote_forward,
808		    fctx);
809		freefwd = 0;
810		c->mux_pause = 1; /* wait for mux_confirm_remote_forward */
811		/* delayed reply in mux_confirm_remote_forward */
812		goto out;
813	}
814	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
815	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
816 out:
817	free(fwd_desc);
818	if (freefwd) {
819		free(fwd.listen_host);
820		free(fwd.listen_path);
821		free(fwd.connect_host);
822		free(fwd.connect_path);
823	}
824	return ret;
825}
826
827static int
828process_mux_close_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
829{
830	struct Forward fwd, *found_fwd;
831	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
832	const char *error_reason = NULL;
833	char *listen_addr = NULL, *connect_addr = NULL;
834	u_int ftype;
835	int i, ret = 0;
836	u_int lport, cport;
837
838	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
839
840	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
841	    (listen_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
842	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
843	    (connect_addr = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
844	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
845	    (lport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && lport > 65535) ||
846	    (cport != (u_int)PORT_STREAMLOCAL && cport > 65535)) {
847		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
848		ret = -1;
849		goto out;
850	}
851
852	if (*listen_addr == '\0') {
853		free(listen_addr);
854		listen_addr = NULL;
855	}
856	if (*connect_addr == '\0') {
857		free(connect_addr);
858		connect_addr = NULL;
859	}
860
861	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
862	fwd.listen_port = lport;
863	if (fwd.listen_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
864		fwd.listen_path = listen_addr;
865	else
866		fwd.listen_host = listen_addr;
867	fwd.connect_port = cport;
868	if (fwd.connect_port == PORT_STREAMLOCAL)
869		fwd.connect_path = connect_addr;
870	else
871		fwd.connect_host = connect_addr;
872
873	debug2("%s: channel %d: request cancel %s", __func__, c->self,
874	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
875
876	/* make sure this has been requested */
877	found_fwd = NULL;
878	switch (ftype) {
879	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
880	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
881		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
882			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
883			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
884				found_fwd = options.local_forwards + i;
885				break;
886			}
887		}
888		break;
889	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
890		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
891			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
892			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
893				found_fwd = options.remote_forwards + i;
894				break;
895			}
896		}
897		break;
898	}
899
900	if (found_fwd == NULL)
901		error_reason = "port not forwarded";
902	else if (ftype == MUX_FWD_REMOTE) {
903		/*
904		 * This shouldn't fail unless we confused the host/port
905		 * between options.remote_forwards and permitted_opens.
906		 * However, for dynamic allocated listen ports we need
907		 * to use the actual listen port.
908		 */
909		if (channel_request_rforward_cancel(found_fwd) == -1)
910			error_reason = "port not in permitted opens";
911	} else {	/* local and dynamic forwards */
912		/* Ditto */
913		if (channel_cancel_lport_listener(&fwd, fwd.connect_port,
914		    &options.fwd_opts) == -1)
915			error_reason = "port not found";
916	}
917
918	if (error_reason == NULL) {
919		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
920		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
921
922		free(found_fwd->listen_host);
923		free(found_fwd->listen_path);
924		free(found_fwd->connect_host);
925		free(found_fwd->connect_path);
926		found_fwd->listen_host = found_fwd->connect_host = NULL;
927		found_fwd->listen_path = found_fwd->connect_path = NULL;
928		found_fwd->listen_port = found_fwd->connect_port = 0;
929	} else {
930		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
931		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
932		buffer_put_cstring(r, error_reason);
933	}
934 out:
935	free(fwd_desc);
936	free(listen_addr);
937	free(connect_addr);
938
939	return ret;
940}
941
942static int
943process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
944{
945	Channel *nc;
946	char *reserved, *chost;
947	u_int cport, i, j;
948	int new_fd[2];
949	struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx *cctx;
950
951	chost = reserved = NULL;
952	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
953	   (chost = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
954	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0) {
955		free(reserved);
956		free(chost);
957		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
958		return -1;
959	}
960	free(reserved);
961
962	debug2("%s: channel %d: request stdio fwd to %s:%u",
963	    __func__, c->self, chost, cport);
964
965	/* Gather fds from client */
966	for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
967		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
968			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
969			    __func__, i);
970			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
971				close(new_fd[j]);
972			free(chost);
973
974			/* prepare reply */
975			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
976			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
977			buffer_put_cstring(r,
978			    "did not receive file descriptors");
979			return -1;
980		}
981	}
982
983	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d", __func__,
984	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
985
986	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
987	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
988		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
989		/* prepare reply */
990		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
991		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
992		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
993 cleanup:
994		close(new_fd[0]);
995		close(new_fd[1]);
996		free(chost);
997		return 0;
998	}
999
1000	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
1001	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
1002		if (!ask_permission("Allow forward to %s:%u? ",
1003		    chost, cport)) {
1004			debug2("%s: stdio fwd refused by user", __func__);
1005			/* prepare reply */
1006			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1007			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1008			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
1009			goto cleanup;
1010		}
1011	}
1012
1013	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
1014	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
1015		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
1016	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
1017		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
1018
1019	nc = channel_connect_stdio_fwd(chost, cport, new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
1020
1021	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
1022	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
1023
1024	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
1025	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
1026
1027	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
1028
1029	cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
1030	cctx->rid = rid;
1031	channel_register_open_confirm(nc->self, mux_stdio_confirm, cctx);
1032	c->mux_pause = 1; /* stop handling messages until open_confirm done */
1033
1034	/* reply is deferred, sent by mux_session_confirm */
1035	return 0;
1036}
1037
1038/* Callback on open confirmation in mux master for a mux stdio fwd session. */
1039static void
1040mux_stdio_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
1041{
1042	struct mux_stdio_confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
1043	Channel *c, *cc;
1044	Buffer reply;
1045
1046	if (cctx == NULL)
1047		fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
1048	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
1049		fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
1050	if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1051		fatal("%s: channel %d lacks control channel %d", __func__,
1052		    id, c->ctl_chan);
1053
1054	if (!success) {
1055		debug3("%s: sending failure reply", __func__);
1056		/* prepare reply */
1057		buffer_init(&reply);
1058		buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1059		buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1060		buffer_put_cstring(&reply, "Session open refused by peer");
1061		goto done;
1062	}
1063
1064	debug3("%s: sending success reply", __func__);
1065	/* prepare reply */
1066	buffer_init(&reply);
1067	buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
1068	buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1069	buffer_put_int(&reply, c->self);
1070
1071 done:
1072	/* Send reply */
1073	buffer_put_string(&cc->output, buffer_ptr(&reply), buffer_len(&reply));
1074	buffer_free(&reply);
1075
1076	if (cc->mux_pause <= 0)
1077		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, cc->mux_pause);
1078	cc->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
1079	c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
1080	free(cctx);
1081}
1082
1083static int
1084process_mux_stop_listening(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
1085{
1086	debug("%s: channel %d: stop listening", __func__, c->self);
1087
1088	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
1089	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
1090		if (!ask_permission("Disable further multiplexing on shared "
1091		    "connection to %s? ", host)) {
1092			debug2("%s: stop listen refused by user", __func__);
1093			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
1094			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1095			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
1096			return 0;
1097		}
1098	}
1099
1100	if (mux_listener_channel != NULL) {
1101		channel_free(mux_listener_channel);
1102		client_stop_mux();
1103		free(options.control_path);
1104		options.control_path = NULL;
1105		mux_listener_channel = NULL;
1106		muxserver_sock = -1;
1107	}
1108
1109	/* prepare reply */
1110	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
1111	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1112
1113	return 0;
1114}
1115
1116/* Channel callbacks fired on read/write from mux slave fd */
1117static int
1118mux_master_read_cb(Channel *c)
1119{
1120	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
1121	Buffer in, out;
1122	const u_char *ptr;
1123	u_int type, rid, have, i;
1124	int ret = -1;
1125
1126	/* Setup ctx and  */
1127	if (c->mux_ctx == NULL) {
1128		state = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*state));
1129		c->mux_ctx = state;
1130		channel_register_cleanup(c->self,
1131		    mux_master_control_cleanup_cb, 0);
1132
1133		/* Send hello */
1134		buffer_init(&out);
1135		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1136		buffer_put_int(&out, SSHMUX_VER);
1137		/* no extensions */
1138		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1139		    buffer_len(&out));
1140		buffer_free(&out);
1141		debug3("%s: channel %d: hello sent", __func__, c->self);
1142		return 0;
1143	}
1144
1145	buffer_init(&in);
1146	buffer_init(&out);
1147
1148	/* Channel code ensures that we receive whole packets */
1149	if ((ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr_ret(&c->input, &have)) == NULL) {
1150 malf:
1151		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
1152		goto out;
1153	}
1154	buffer_append(&in, ptr, have);
1155
1156	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&type, &in) != 0)
1157		goto malf;
1158	debug3("%s: channel %d packet type 0x%08x len %u",
1159	    __func__, c->self, type, buffer_len(&in));
1160
1161	if (type == MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1162		rid = 0;
1163	else {
1164		if (!state->hello_rcvd) {
1165			error("%s: expected MUX_MSG_HELLO(0x%08x), "
1166			    "received 0x%08x", __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1167			goto out;
1168		}
1169		if (buffer_get_int_ret(&rid, &in) != 0)
1170			goto malf;
1171	}
1172
1173	for (i = 0; mux_master_handlers[i].handler != NULL; i++) {
1174		if (type == mux_master_handlers[i].type) {
1175			ret = mux_master_handlers[i].handler(rid, c, &in, &out);
1176			break;
1177		}
1178	}
1179	if (mux_master_handlers[i].handler == NULL) {
1180		error("%s: unsupported mux message 0x%08x", __func__, type);
1181		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1182		buffer_put_int(&out, rid);
1183		buffer_put_cstring(&out, "unsupported request");
1184		ret = 0;
1185	}
1186	/* Enqueue reply packet */
1187	if (buffer_len(&out) != 0) {
1188		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1189		    buffer_len(&out));
1190	}
1191 out:
1192	buffer_free(&in);
1193	buffer_free(&out);
1194	return ret;
1195}
1196
1197void
1198mux_exit_message(Channel *c, int exitval)
1199{
1200	Buffer m;
1201	Channel *mux_chan;
1202
1203	debug3("%s: channel %d: exit message, exitval %d", __func__, c->self,
1204	    exitval);
1205
1206	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1207		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1208		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1209
1210	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1211	buffer_init(&m);
1212	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE);
1213	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1214	buffer_put_int(&m, exitval);
1215
1216	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1217	buffer_free(&m);
1218}
1219
1220void
1221mux_tty_alloc_failed(Channel *c)
1222{
1223	Buffer m;
1224	Channel *mux_chan;
1225
1226	debug3("%s: channel %d: TTY alloc failed", __func__, c->self);
1227
1228	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1229		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1230		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1231
1232	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1233	buffer_init(&m);
1234	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL);
1235	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1236
1237	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1238	buffer_free(&m);
1239}
1240
1241/* Prepare a mux master to listen on a Unix domain socket. */
1242void
1243muxserver_listen(void)
1244{
1245	mode_t old_umask;
1246	char *orig_control_path = options.control_path;
1247	char rbuf[16+1];
1248	u_int i, r;
1249	int oerrno;
1250
1251	if (options.control_path == NULL ||
1252	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO)
1253		return;
1254
1255	debug("setting up multiplex master socket");
1256
1257	/*
1258	 * Use a temporary path before listen so we can pseudo-atomically
1259	 * establish the listening socket in its final location to avoid
1260	 * other processes racing in between bind() and listen() and hitting
1261	 * an unready socket.
1262	 */
1263	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(rbuf) - 1; i++) {
1264		r = arc4random_uniform(26+26+10);
1265		rbuf[i] = (r < 26) ? 'a' + r :
1266		    (r < 26*2) ? 'A' + r - 26 :
1267		    '0' + r - 26 - 26;
1268	}
1269	rbuf[sizeof(rbuf) - 1] = '\0';
1270	options.control_path = NULL;
1271	xasprintf(&options.control_path, "%s.%s", orig_control_path, rbuf);
1272	debug3("%s: temporary control path %s", __func__, options.control_path);
1273
1274	old_umask = umask(0177);
1275	muxserver_sock = unix_listener(options.control_path, 64, 0);
1276	oerrno = errno;
1277	umask(old_umask);
1278	if (muxserver_sock < 0) {
1279		if (oerrno == EINVAL || oerrno == EADDRINUSE) {
1280			error("ControlSocket %s already exists, "
1281			    "disabling multiplexing", options.control_path);
1282 disable_mux_master:
1283			if (muxserver_sock != -1) {
1284				close(muxserver_sock);
1285				muxserver_sock = -1;
1286			}
1287			free(orig_control_path);
1288			free(options.control_path);
1289			options.control_path = NULL;
1290			options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_NO;
1291			return;
1292		} else {
1293			/* unix_listener() logs the error */
1294			cleanup_exit(255);
1295		}
1296	}
1297
1298	/* Now atomically "move" the mux socket into position */
1299	if (link(options.control_path, orig_control_path) != 0) {
1300		if (errno != EEXIST) {
1301			fatal("%s: link mux listener %s => %s: %s", __func__,
1302			    options.control_path, orig_control_path,
1303			    strerror(errno));
1304		}
1305		error("ControlSocket %s already exists, disabling multiplexing",
1306		    orig_control_path);
1307		unlink(options.control_path);
1308		goto disable_mux_master;
1309	}
1310	unlink(options.control_path);
1311	free(options.control_path);
1312	options.control_path = orig_control_path;
1313
1314	set_nonblock(muxserver_sock);
1315
1316	mux_listener_channel = channel_new("mux listener",
1317	    SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER, muxserver_sock, muxserver_sock, -1,
1318	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1319	    0, options.control_path, 1);
1320	mux_listener_channel->mux_rcb = mux_master_read_cb;
1321	debug3("%s: mux listener channel %d fd %d", __func__,
1322	    mux_listener_channel->self, mux_listener_channel->sock);
1323}
1324
1325/* Callback on open confirmation in mux master for a mux client session. */
1326static void
1327mux_session_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
1328{
1329	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
1330	const char *display;
1331	Channel *c, *cc;
1332	int i;
1333	Buffer reply;
1334
1335	if (cctx == NULL)
1336		fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
1337	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
1338		fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
1339	if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1340		fatal("%s: channel %d lacks control channel %d", __func__,
1341		    id, c->ctl_chan);
1342
1343	if (!success) {
1344		debug3("%s: sending failure reply", __func__);
1345		/* prepare reply */
1346		buffer_init(&reply);
1347		buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1348		buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1349		buffer_put_cstring(&reply, "Session open refused by peer");
1350		goto done;
1351	}
1352
1353	display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1354	if (cctx->want_x_fwd && options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1355		char *proto, *data;
1356
1357		/* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1358		if (client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
1359		    options.forward_x11_trusted, options.forward_x11_timeout,
1360		    &proto, &data) == 0) {
1361			/* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1362			debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication "
1363			    "spoofing.");
1364			x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto,
1365			    data, 1);
1366			/* XXX exit_on_forward_failure */
1367			client_expect_confirm(id, "X11 forwarding",
1368			    CONFIRM_WARN);
1369		}
1370	}
1371
1372	if (cctx->want_agent_fwd && options.forward_agent) {
1373		debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
1374		channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
1375		packet_send();
1376	}
1377
1378	client_session2_setup(id, cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys,
1379	    cctx->term, &cctx->tio, c->rfd, &cctx->cmd, cctx->env);
1380
1381	debug3("%s: sending success reply", __func__);
1382	/* prepare reply */
1383	buffer_init(&reply);
1384	buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
1385	buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1386	buffer_put_int(&reply, c->self);
1387
1388 done:
1389	/* Send reply */
1390	buffer_put_string(&cc->output, buffer_ptr(&reply), buffer_len(&reply));
1391	buffer_free(&reply);
1392
1393	if (cc->mux_pause <= 0)
1394		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, cc->mux_pause);
1395	cc->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
1396	c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
1397	buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
1398	free(cctx->term);
1399	if (cctx->env != NULL) {
1400		for (i = 0; cctx->env[i] != NULL; i++)
1401			free(cctx->env[i]);
1402		free(cctx->env);
1403	}
1404	free(cctx);
1405}
1406
1407/* ** Multiplexing client support */
1408
1409/* Exit signal handler */
1410static void
1411control_client_sighandler(int signo)
1412{
1413	muxclient_terminate = signo;
1414}
1415
1416/*
1417 * Relay signal handler - used to pass some signals from mux client to
1418 * mux master.
1419 */
1420static void
1421control_client_sigrelay(int signo)
1422{
1423	int save_errno = errno;
1424
1425	if (muxserver_pid > 1)
1426		kill(muxserver_pid, signo);
1427
1428	errno = save_errno;
1429}
1430
1431static int
1432mux_client_read(int fd, Buffer *b, u_int need)
1433{
1434	u_int have;
1435	ssize_t len;
1436	u_char *p;
1437	struct pollfd pfd;
1438
1439	pfd.fd = fd;
1440	pfd.events = POLLIN;
1441	p = buffer_append_space(b, need);
1442	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1443		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1444			errno = EINTR;
1445			return -1;
1446		}
1447		len = read(fd, p + have, need - have);
1448		if (len < 0) {
1449			switch (errno) {
1450#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1451			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1452#endif
1453			case EAGAIN:
1454				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1455				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1456			case EINTR:
1457				continue;
1458			default:
1459				return -1;
1460			}
1461		}
1462		if (len == 0) {
1463			errno = EPIPE;
1464			return -1;
1465		}
1466		have += (u_int)len;
1467	}
1468	return 0;
1469}
1470
1471static int
1472mux_client_write_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1473{
1474	Buffer queue;
1475	u_int have, need;
1476	int oerrno, len;
1477	u_char *ptr;
1478	struct pollfd pfd;
1479
1480	pfd.fd = fd;
1481	pfd.events = POLLOUT;
1482	buffer_init(&queue);
1483	buffer_put_string(&queue, buffer_ptr(m), buffer_len(m));
1484
1485	need = buffer_len(&queue);
1486	ptr = buffer_ptr(&queue);
1487
1488	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1489		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1490			buffer_free(&queue);
1491			errno = EINTR;
1492			return -1;
1493		}
1494		len = write(fd, ptr + have, need - have);
1495		if (len < 0) {
1496			switch (errno) {
1497#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1498			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1499#endif
1500			case EAGAIN:
1501				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1502				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1503			case EINTR:
1504				continue;
1505			default:
1506				oerrno = errno;
1507				buffer_free(&queue);
1508				errno = oerrno;
1509				return -1;
1510			}
1511		}
1512		if (len == 0) {
1513			buffer_free(&queue);
1514			errno = EPIPE;
1515			return -1;
1516		}
1517		have += (u_int)len;
1518	}
1519	buffer_free(&queue);
1520	return 0;
1521}
1522
1523static int
1524mux_client_read_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1525{
1526	Buffer queue;
1527	u_int need, have;
1528	const u_char *ptr;
1529	int oerrno;
1530
1531	buffer_init(&queue);
1532	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, 4) != 0) {
1533		if ((oerrno = errno) == EPIPE)
1534			debug3("%s: read header failed: %s", __func__,
1535			    strerror(errno));
1536		buffer_free(&queue);
1537		errno = oerrno;
1538		return -1;
1539	}
1540	need = get_u32(buffer_ptr(&queue));
1541	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, need) != 0) {
1542		oerrno = errno;
1543		debug3("%s: read body failed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1544		buffer_free(&queue);
1545		errno = oerrno;
1546		return -1;
1547	}
1548	ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr(&queue, &have);
1549	buffer_append(m, ptr, have);
1550	buffer_free(&queue);
1551	return 0;
1552}
1553
1554static int
1555mux_client_hello_exchange(int fd)
1556{
1557	Buffer m;
1558	u_int type, ver;
1559
1560	buffer_init(&m);
1561	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1562	buffer_put_int(&m, SSHMUX_VER);
1563	/* no extensions */
1564
1565	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1566		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1567
1568	buffer_clear(&m);
1569
1570	/* Read their HELLO */
1571	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1572		buffer_free(&m);
1573		return -1;
1574	}
1575
1576	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1577	if (type != MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1578		fatal("%s: expected HELLO (%u) received %u",
1579		    __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1580	ver = buffer_get_int(&m);
1581	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER)
1582		fatal("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
1583		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
1584	debug2("%s: master version %u", __func__, ver);
1585	/* No extensions are presently defined */
1586	while (buffer_len(&m) > 0) {
1587		char *name = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1588		char *value = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1589
1590		debug2("Unrecognised master extension \"%s\"", name);
1591		free(name);
1592		free(value);
1593	}
1594	buffer_free(&m);
1595	return 0;
1596}
1597
1598static u_int
1599mux_client_request_alive(int fd)
1600{
1601	Buffer m;
1602	char *e;
1603	u_int pid, type, rid;
1604
1605	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1606
1607	buffer_init(&m);
1608	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK);
1609	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1610
1611	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1612		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1613
1614	buffer_clear(&m);
1615
1616	/* Read their reply */
1617	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1618		buffer_free(&m);
1619		return 0;
1620	}
1621
1622	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1623	if (type != MUX_S_ALIVE) {
1624		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1625		fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1626	}
1627
1628	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1629		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1630		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1631	pid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1632	buffer_free(&m);
1633
1634	debug3("%s: done pid = %u", __func__, pid);
1635
1636	muxclient_request_id++;
1637
1638	return pid;
1639}
1640
1641static void
1642mux_client_request_terminate(int fd)
1643{
1644	Buffer m;
1645	char *e;
1646	u_int type, rid;
1647
1648	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1649
1650	buffer_init(&m);
1651	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_TERMINATE);
1652	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1653
1654	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1655		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1656
1657	buffer_clear(&m);
1658
1659	/* Read their reply */
1660	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1661		/* Remote end exited already */
1662		if (errno == EPIPE) {
1663			buffer_free(&m);
1664			return;
1665		}
1666		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1667		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1668	}
1669
1670	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1671	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1672		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1673		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1674	switch (type) {
1675	case MUX_S_OK:
1676		break;
1677	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1678		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1679		fatal("Master refused termination request: %s", e);
1680	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1681		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1682		fatal("%s: termination request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1683	default:
1684		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1685		    __func__, type);
1686	}
1687	buffer_free(&m);
1688	muxclient_request_id++;
1689}
1690
1691static int
1692mux_client_forward(int fd, int cancel_flag, u_int ftype, struct Forward *fwd)
1693{
1694	Buffer m;
1695	char *e, *fwd_desc;
1696	u_int type, rid;
1697
1698	fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, fwd);
1699	debug("Requesting %s %s",
1700	    cancel_flag ? "cancellation of" : "forwarding of", fwd_desc);
1701	free(fwd_desc);
1702
1703	buffer_init(&m);
1704	buffer_put_int(&m, cancel_flag ? MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD : MUX_C_OPEN_FWD);
1705	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1706	buffer_put_int(&m, ftype);
1707	if (fwd->listen_path != NULL) {
1708		buffer_put_cstring(&m, fwd->listen_path);
1709	} else {
1710		buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1711		    fwd->listen_host == NULL ? "" :
1712		    (*fwd->listen_host == '\0' ? "*" : fwd->listen_host));
1713	}
1714	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->listen_port);
1715	if (fwd->connect_path != NULL) {
1716		buffer_put_cstring(&m, fwd->connect_path);
1717	} else {
1718		buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1719		    fwd->connect_host == NULL ? "" : fwd->connect_host);
1720	}
1721	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->connect_port);
1722
1723	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1724		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1725
1726	buffer_clear(&m);
1727
1728	/* Read their reply */
1729	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1730		buffer_free(&m);
1731		return -1;
1732	}
1733
1734	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1735	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1736		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1737		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1738	switch (type) {
1739	case MUX_S_OK:
1740		break;
1741	case MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT:
1742		if (cancel_flag)
1743			fatal("%s: got MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT for cancel", __func__);
1744		fwd->allocated_port = buffer_get_int(&m);
1745		verbose("Allocated port %u for remote forward to %s:%d",
1746		    fwd->allocated_port,
1747		    fwd->connect_host ? fwd->connect_host : "",
1748		    fwd->connect_port);
1749		if (muxclient_command == SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD)
1750			fprintf(stdout, "%i\n", fwd->allocated_port);
1751		break;
1752	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1753		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1754		buffer_free(&m);
1755		error("Master refused forwarding request: %s", e);
1756		return -1;
1757	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1758		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1759		buffer_free(&m);
1760		error("%s: forwarding request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1761		return -1;
1762	default:
1763		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1764		    __func__, type);
1765	}
1766	buffer_free(&m);
1767
1768	muxclient_request_id++;
1769	return 0;
1770}
1771
1772static int
1773mux_client_forwards(int fd, int cancel_flag)
1774{
1775	int i, ret = 0;
1776
1777	debug3("%s: %s forwardings: %d local, %d remote", __func__,
1778	    cancel_flag ? "cancel" : "request",
1779	    options.num_local_forwards, options.num_remote_forwards);
1780
1781	/* XXX ExitOnForwardingFailure */
1782	for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1783		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag,
1784		    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port == 0 ?
1785		    MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC : MUX_FWD_LOCAL,
1786		    options.local_forwards + i) != 0)
1787			ret = -1;
1788	}
1789	for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1790		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag, MUX_FWD_REMOTE,
1791		    options.remote_forwards + i) != 0)
1792			ret = -1;
1793	}
1794	return ret;
1795}
1796
1797static int
1798mux_client_request_session(int fd)
1799{
1800	Buffer m;
1801	char *e, *term;
1802	u_int i, rid, sid, esid, exitval, type, exitval_seen;
1803	extern char **environ;
1804	int devnull, rawmode;
1805
1806	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1807
1808	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
1809		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
1810		return -1;
1811	}
1812
1813	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1814
1815	if (stdin_null_flag) {
1816		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1817			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1818		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1819			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1820		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
1821			close(devnull);
1822	}
1823
1824	term = getenv("TERM");
1825
1826	buffer_init(&m);
1827	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_SESSION);
1828	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1829	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
1830	buffer_put_int(&m, tty_flag);
1831	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_x11);
1832	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_agent);
1833	buffer_put_int(&m, subsystem_flag);
1834	buffer_put_int(&m, options.escape_char == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE ?
1835	    0xffffffff : (u_int)options.escape_char);
1836	buffer_put_cstring(&m, term == NULL ? "" : term);
1837	buffer_put_string(&m, buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
1838
1839	if (options.num_send_env > 0 && environ != NULL) {
1840		/* Pass environment */
1841		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++) {
1842			if (env_permitted(environ[i])) {
1843				buffer_put_cstring(&m, environ[i]);
1844			}
1845		}
1846	}
1847
1848	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1849		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1850
1851	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
1852	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
1853	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 ||
1854	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
1855		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
1856
1857	debug3("%s: session request sent", __func__);
1858
1859	/* Read their reply */
1860	buffer_clear(&m);
1861	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1862		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1863		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1864		buffer_free(&m);
1865		return -1;
1866	}
1867
1868	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1869	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1870		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1871		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1872	switch (type) {
1873	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
1874		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1875		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
1876		break;
1877	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1878		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1879		buffer_free(&m);
1880		error("Master refused session request: %s", e);
1881		return -1;
1882	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1883		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1884		buffer_free(&m);
1885		error("%s: session request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1886		return -1;
1887	default:
1888		buffer_free(&m);
1889		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1890		    __func__, type);
1891		return -1;
1892	}
1893	muxclient_request_id++;
1894
1895	if (pledge("stdio proc tty", NULL) == -1)
1896		fatal("%s pledge(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1897	platform_pledge_mux();
1898
1899	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
1900	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
1901	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
1902	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
1903
1904	rawmode = tty_flag;
1905	if (tty_flag)
1906		enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1907
1908	/*
1909	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
1910	 * Before it does, it is expected to write an exit message.
1911	 * This process must read the value and wait for the closure of
1912	 * the client_fd; if this one closes early, the multiplex master will
1913	 * terminate early too (possibly losing data).
1914	 */
1915	for (exitval = 255, exitval_seen = 0;;) {
1916		buffer_clear(&m);
1917		if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1918			break;
1919		type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1920		switch (type) {
1921		case MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL:
1922			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1923				fatal("%s: tty alloc fail on unknown session: "
1924				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1925				    __func__, sid, esid);
1926			leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty ==
1927			    REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1928			rawmode = 0;
1929			continue;
1930		case MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE:
1931			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1932				fatal("%s: exit on unknown session: "
1933				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1934				    __func__, sid, esid);
1935			if (exitval_seen)
1936				fatal("%s: exitval sent twice", __func__);
1937			exitval = buffer_get_int(&m);
1938			exitval_seen = 1;
1939			continue;
1940		default:
1941			e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1942			fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1943		}
1944	}
1945
1946	close(fd);
1947	if (rawmode)
1948		leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1949
1950	if (muxclient_terminate) {
1951		debug2("Exiting on signal %ld", (long)muxclient_terminate);
1952		exitval = 255;
1953	} else if (!exitval_seen) {
1954		debug2("Control master terminated unexpectedly");
1955		exitval = 255;
1956	} else
1957		debug2("Received exit status from master %d", exitval);
1958
1959	if (tty_flag && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
1960		fprintf(stderr, "Shared connection to %s closed.\r\n", host);
1961
1962	exit(exitval);
1963}
1964
1965static int
1966mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(int fd)
1967{
1968	Buffer m;
1969	char *e;
1970	u_int type, rid, sid;
1971	int devnull;
1972
1973	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1974
1975	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
1976		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
1977		return -1;
1978	}
1979
1980	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1981
1982	if (stdin_null_flag) {
1983		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1984			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1985		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1986			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1987		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
1988			close(devnull);
1989	}
1990
1991	buffer_init(&m);
1992	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD);
1993	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1994	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
1995	buffer_put_cstring(&m, stdio_forward_host);
1996	buffer_put_int(&m, stdio_forward_port);
1997
1998	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1999		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2000
2001	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
2002	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
2003	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
2004		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
2005
2006	if (pledge("stdio proc tty", NULL) == -1)
2007		fatal("%s pledge(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2008	platform_pledge_mux();
2009
2010	debug3("%s: stdio forward request sent", __func__);
2011
2012	/* Read their reply */
2013	buffer_clear(&m);
2014
2015	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
2016		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
2017		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2018		buffer_free(&m);
2019		return -1;
2020	}
2021
2022	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
2023	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
2024		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
2025		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
2026	switch (type) {
2027	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
2028		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
2029		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
2030		break;
2031	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2032		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2033		buffer_free(&m);
2034		fatal("Master refused stdio forwarding request: %s", e);
2035	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
2036		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2037		buffer_free(&m);
2038		fatal("Stdio forwarding request failed: %s", e);
2039	default:
2040		buffer_free(&m);
2041		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
2042		    __func__, type);
2043		return -1;
2044	}
2045	muxclient_request_id++;
2046
2047	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
2048	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
2049	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
2050	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
2051
2052	/*
2053	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
2054	 */
2055	buffer_clear(&m);
2056	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
2057		if (errno == EPIPE ||
2058		    (errno == EINTR && muxclient_terminate != 0))
2059			return 0;
2060		fatal("%s: mux_client_read_packet: %s",
2061		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2062	}
2063	fatal("%s: master returned unexpected message %u", __func__, type);
2064}
2065
2066static void
2067mux_client_request_stop_listening(int fd)
2068{
2069	Buffer m;
2070	char *e;
2071	u_int type, rid;
2072
2073	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
2074
2075	buffer_init(&m);
2076	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING);
2077	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
2078
2079	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
2080		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2081
2082	buffer_clear(&m);
2083
2084	/* Read their reply */
2085	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
2086		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
2087		    __func__, strerror(errno));
2088
2089	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
2090	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
2091		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
2092		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
2093	switch (type) {
2094	case MUX_S_OK:
2095		break;
2096	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
2097		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2098		fatal("Master refused stop listening request: %s", e);
2099	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
2100		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
2101		fatal("%s: stop listening request failed: %s", __func__, e);
2102	default:
2103		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
2104		    __func__, type);
2105	}
2106	buffer_free(&m);
2107	muxclient_request_id++;
2108}
2109
2110/* Multiplex client main loop. */
2111void
2112muxclient(const char *path)
2113{
2114	struct sockaddr_un addr;
2115	socklen_t sun_len;
2116	int sock;
2117	u_int pid;
2118
2119	if (muxclient_command == 0) {
2120		if (stdio_forward_host != NULL)
2121			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD;
2122		else
2123			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN;
2124	}
2125
2126	switch (options.control_master) {
2127	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO:
2128	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK:
2129		debug("auto-mux: Trying existing master");
2130		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2131	case SSHCTL_MASTER_NO:
2132		break;
2133	default:
2134		return;
2135	}
2136
2137	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
2138	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2139	sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
2140	    strlen(path) + 1;
2141
2142	if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path,
2143	    sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
2144		fatal("ControlPath too long");
2145
2146	if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
2147		fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2148
2149	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sun_len) == -1) {
2150		switch (muxclient_command) {
2151		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2152		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2153			break;
2154		default:
2155			fatal("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2156			    strerror(errno));
2157		}
2158		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED &&
2159		    options.control_master != SSHCTL_MASTER_NO) {
2160			debug("Stale control socket %.100s, unlinking", path);
2161			unlink(path);
2162		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2163			debug("Control socket \"%.100s\" does not exist", path);
2164		} else {
2165			error("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2166			    strerror(errno));
2167		}
2168		close(sock);
2169		return;
2170	}
2171	set_nonblock(sock);
2172
2173	if (mux_client_hello_exchange(sock) != 0) {
2174		error("%s: master hello exchange failed", __func__);
2175		close(sock);
2176		return;
2177	}
2178
2179	switch (muxclient_command) {
2180	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
2181		if ((pid = mux_client_request_alive(sock)) == 0)
2182			fatal("%s: master alive check failed", __func__);
2183		fprintf(stderr, "Master running (pid=%u)\r\n", pid);
2184		exit(0);
2185	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
2186		mux_client_request_terminate(sock);
2187		fprintf(stderr, "Exit request sent.\r\n");
2188		exit(0);
2189	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD:
2190		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0)
2191			fatal("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2192		exit(0);
2193	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2194		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0) {
2195			error("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2196			return;
2197		}
2198		mux_client_request_session(sock);
2199		return;
2200	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2201		mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(sock);
2202		exit(0);
2203	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STOP:
2204		mux_client_request_stop_listening(sock);
2205		fprintf(stderr, "Stop listening request sent.\r\n");
2206		exit(0);
2207	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_CANCEL_FWD:
2208		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 1) != 0)
2209			error("%s: master cancel forward request failed",
2210			    __func__);
2211		exit(0);
2212	default:
2213		fatal("unrecognised muxclient_command %d", muxclient_command);
2214	}
2215}
2216