mux.c revision 294666
1/* $OpenBSD: mux.c,v 1.44 2013/07/12 00:19:58 djm Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Damien Miller <djm@openbsd.org>
4 *
5 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
6 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
7 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
8 *
9 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
10 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
11 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
12 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
13 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
14 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
15 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
16 */
17
18/* ssh session multiplexing support */
19
20/*
21 * TODO:
22 *   - Better signalling from master to slave, especially passing of
23 *      error messages
24 *   - Better fall-back from mux slave error to new connection.
25 *   - ExitOnForwardingFailure
26 *   - Maybe extension mechanisms for multi-X11/multi-agent forwarding
27 *   - Support ~^Z in mux slaves.
28 *   - Inspect or control sessions in master.
29 *   - If we ever support the "signal" channel request, send signals on
30 *     sessions in master.
31 */
32
33#include "includes.h"
34__RCSID("$FreeBSD: stable/10/crypto/openssh/mux.c 294666 2016-01-24 15:44:57Z des $");
35
36#include <sys/types.h>
37#include <sys/param.h>
38#include <sys/stat.h>
39#include <sys/socket.h>
40#include <sys/un.h>
41
42#include <errno.h>
43#include <fcntl.h>
44#include <signal.h>
45#include <stdarg.h>
46#include <stddef.h>
47#include <stdlib.h>
48#include <stdio.h>
49#include <string.h>
50#include <unistd.h>
51#ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
52#include <paths.h>
53#endif
54
55#ifdef HAVE_POLL_H
56#include <poll.h>
57#else
58# ifdef HAVE_SYS_POLL_H
59#  include <sys/poll.h>
60# endif
61#endif
62
63#ifdef HAVE_UTIL_H
64# include <util.h>
65#endif
66
67#include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
68#include "xmalloc.h"
69#include "log.h"
70#include "ssh.h"
71#include "ssh2.h"
72#include "pathnames.h"
73#include "misc.h"
74#include "match.h"
75#include "buffer.h"
76#include "channels.h"
77#include "msg.h"
78#include "packet.h"
79#include "monitor_fdpass.h"
80#include "sshpty.h"
81#include "key.h"
82#include "readconf.h"
83#include "clientloop.h"
84
85/* from ssh.c */
86extern int tty_flag;
87extern Options options;
88extern int stdin_null_flag;
89extern char *host;
90extern int subsystem_flag;
91extern Buffer command;
92extern volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending;
93extern char *stdio_forward_host;
94extern int stdio_forward_port;
95
96/* Context for session open confirmation callback */
97struct mux_session_confirm_ctx {
98	u_int want_tty;
99	u_int want_subsys;
100	u_int want_x_fwd;
101	u_int want_agent_fwd;
102	Buffer cmd;
103	char *term;
104	struct termios tio;
105	char **env;
106	u_int rid;
107};
108
109/* Context for global channel callback */
110struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx {
111	u_int cid;	/* channel id */
112	u_int rid;	/* request id */
113	int fid;	/* forward id */
114};
115
116/* fd to control socket */
117int muxserver_sock = -1;
118
119/* client request id */
120u_int muxclient_request_id = 0;
121
122/* Multiplexing control command */
123u_int muxclient_command = 0;
124
125/* Set when signalled. */
126static volatile sig_atomic_t muxclient_terminate = 0;
127
128/* PID of multiplex server */
129static u_int muxserver_pid = 0;
130
131static Channel *mux_listener_channel = NULL;
132
133struct mux_master_state {
134	int hello_rcvd;
135};
136
137/* mux protocol messages */
138#define MUX_MSG_HELLO		0x00000001
139#define MUX_C_NEW_SESSION	0x10000002
140#define MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK	0x10000004
141#define MUX_C_TERMINATE		0x10000005
142#define MUX_C_OPEN_FWD		0x10000006
143#define MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD		0x10000007
144#define MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD	0x10000008
145#define MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING	0x10000009
146#define MUX_S_OK		0x80000001
147#define MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED	0x80000002
148#define MUX_S_FAILURE		0x80000003
149#define MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE	0x80000004
150#define MUX_S_ALIVE		0x80000005
151#define MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED	0x80000006
152#define MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT	0x80000007
153#define MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL	0x80000008
154
155/* type codes for MUX_C_OPEN_FWD and MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD */
156#define MUX_FWD_LOCAL   1
157#define MUX_FWD_REMOTE  2
158#define MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC 3
159
160static void mux_session_confirm(int, int, void *);
161
162static int process_mux_master_hello(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
163static int process_mux_new_session(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
164static int process_mux_alive_check(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
165static int process_mux_terminate(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
166static int process_mux_open_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
167static int process_mux_close_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
168static int process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
169static int process_mux_stop_listening(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
170
171static const struct {
172	u_int type;
173	int (*handler)(u_int, Channel *, Buffer *, Buffer *);
174} mux_master_handlers[] = {
175	{ MUX_MSG_HELLO, process_mux_master_hello },
176	{ MUX_C_NEW_SESSION, process_mux_new_session },
177	{ MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK, process_mux_alive_check },
178	{ MUX_C_TERMINATE, process_mux_terminate },
179	{ MUX_C_OPEN_FWD, process_mux_open_fwd },
180	{ MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD, process_mux_close_fwd },
181	{ MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD, process_mux_stdio_fwd },
182	{ MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING, process_mux_stop_listening },
183	{ 0, NULL }
184};
185
186/* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _session_ channel */
187/* ARGSUSED */
188static void
189mux_master_session_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
190{
191	Channel *cc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
192
193	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
194	if (c == NULL)
195		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
196	if (c->ctl_chan != -1) {
197		if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
198			fatal("%s: channel %d missing control channel %d",
199			    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
200		c->ctl_chan = -1;
201		cc->remote_id = -1;
202		chan_rcvd_oclose(cc);
203	}
204	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
205}
206
207/* Cleanup callback fired on closure of mux slave _control_ channel */
208/* ARGSUSED */
209static void
210mux_master_control_cleanup_cb(int cid, void *unused)
211{
212	Channel *sc, *c = channel_by_id(cid);
213
214	debug3("%s: entering for channel %d", __func__, cid);
215	if (c == NULL)
216		fatal("%s: channel_by_id(%i) == NULL", __func__, cid);
217	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
218		if ((sc = channel_by_id(c->remote_id)) == NULL)
219			fatal("%s: channel %d missing session channel %d",
220			    __func__, c->self, c->remote_id);
221		c->remote_id = -1;
222		sc->ctl_chan = -1;
223		if (sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN &&
224		    sc->type != SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING) {
225			debug2("%s: channel %d: not open", __func__, sc->self);
226			chan_mark_dead(sc);
227		} else {
228			if (sc->istate == CHAN_INPUT_OPEN)
229				chan_read_failed(sc);
230			if (sc->ostate == CHAN_OUTPUT_OPEN)
231				chan_write_failed(sc);
232		}
233	}
234	channel_cancel_cleanup(c->self);
235}
236
237/* Check mux client environment variables before passing them to mux master. */
238static int
239env_permitted(char *env)
240{
241	int i, ret;
242	char name[1024], *cp;
243
244	if ((cp = strchr(env, '=')) == NULL || cp == env)
245		return 0;
246	ret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s", (int)(cp - env), env);
247	if (ret <= 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(name)) {
248		error("env_permitted: name '%.100s...' too long", env);
249		return 0;
250	}
251
252	for (i = 0; i < options.num_send_env; i++)
253		if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[i]))
254			return 1;
255
256	return 0;
257}
258
259/* Mux master protocol message handlers */
260
261static int
262process_mux_master_hello(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
263{
264	u_int ver;
265	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
266
267	if (state == NULL)
268		fatal("%s: channel %d: c->mux_ctx == NULL", __func__, c->self);
269	if (state->hello_rcvd) {
270		error("%s: HELLO received twice", __func__);
271		return -1;
272	}
273	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ver, m) != 0) {
274 malf:
275		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
276		return -1;
277	}
278	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER) {
279		error("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
280		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
281		return -1;
282	}
283	debug2("%s: channel %d slave version %u", __func__, c->self, ver);
284
285	/* No extensions are presently defined */
286	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
287		char *name = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
288		char *value = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL);
289
290		if (name == NULL || value == NULL) {
291			free(name);
292			free(value);
293			goto malf;
294		}
295		debug2("Unrecognised slave extension \"%s\"", name);
296		free(name);
297		free(value);
298	}
299	state->hello_rcvd = 1;
300	return 0;
301}
302
303static int
304process_mux_new_session(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
305{
306	Channel *nc;
307	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx;
308	char *reserved, *cmd, *cp;
309	u_int i, j, len, env_len, escape_char, window, packetmax;
310	int new_fd[3];
311
312	/* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
313	cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
314	cctx->term = NULL;
315	cctx->rid = rid;
316	cmd = reserved = NULL;
317	cctx->env = NULL;
318	env_len = 0;
319	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
320	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_tty, m) != 0 ||
321	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_x_fwd, m) != 0 ||
322	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_agent_fwd, m) != 0 ||
323	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cctx->want_subsys, m) != 0 ||
324	    buffer_get_int_ret(&escape_char, m) != 0 ||
325	    (cctx->term = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL ||
326	    (cmd = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL) {
327 malf:
328		free(cmd);
329		free(reserved);
330		for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
331			free(cctx->env[j]);
332		free(cctx->env);
333		free(cctx->term);
334		free(cctx);
335		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
336		return -1;
337	}
338	free(reserved);
339	reserved = NULL;
340
341	while (buffer_len(m) > 0) {
342#define MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS	4096
343		if ((cp = buffer_get_string_ret(m, &len)) == NULL)
344			goto malf;
345		if (!env_permitted(cp)) {
346			free(cp);
347			continue;
348		}
349		cctx->env = xrealloc(cctx->env, env_len + 2,
350		    sizeof(*cctx->env));
351		cctx->env[env_len++] = cp;
352		cctx->env[env_len] = NULL;
353		if (env_len > MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS) {
354			error(">%d environment variables received, ignoring "
355			    "additional", MUX_MAX_ENV_VARS);
356			break;
357		}
358	}
359
360	debug2("%s: channel %d: request tty %d, X %d, agent %d, subsys %d, "
361	    "term \"%s\", cmd \"%s\", env %u", __func__, c->self,
362	    cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_x_fwd, cctx->want_agent_fwd,
363	    cctx->want_subsys, cctx->term, cmd, env_len);
364
365	buffer_init(&cctx->cmd);
366	buffer_append(&cctx->cmd, cmd, strlen(cmd));
367	free(cmd);
368	cmd = NULL;
369
370	/* Gather fds from client */
371	for(i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
372		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
373			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
374			    __func__, i);
375			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
376				close(new_fd[j]);
377			for (j = 0; j < env_len; j++)
378				free(cctx->env[j]);
379			free(cctx->env);
380			free(cctx->term);
381			buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
382			free(cctx);
383
384			/* prepare reply */
385			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
386			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
387			buffer_put_cstring(r,
388			    "did not receive file descriptors");
389			return -1;
390		}
391	}
392
393	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d, stderr %d", __func__,
394	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2]);
395
396	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
397	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
398		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
399		/* prepare reply */
400		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
401		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
402		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
403 cleanup:
404		close(new_fd[0]);
405		close(new_fd[1]);
406		close(new_fd[2]);
407		free(cctx->term);
408		if (env_len != 0) {
409			for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
410				free(cctx->env[i]);
411			free(cctx->env);
412		}
413		buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
414		free(cctx);
415		return 0;
416	}
417
418	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
419	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
420		if (!ask_permission("Allow shared connection to %s? ", host)) {
421			debug2("%s: session refused by user", __func__);
422			/* prepare reply */
423			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
424			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
425			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
426			goto cleanup;
427		}
428	}
429
430	/* Try to pick up ttymodes from client before it goes raw */
431	if (cctx->want_tty && tcgetattr(new_fd[0], &cctx->tio) == -1)
432		error("%s: tcgetattr: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
433
434	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
435	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
436		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
437	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
438		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
439	if (!isatty(new_fd[2]))
440		set_nonblock(new_fd[2]);
441
442	window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
443	packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
444	if (cctx->want_tty) {
445		window >>= 1;
446		packetmax >>= 1;
447	}
448
449	nc = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING,
450	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2], window, packetmax,
451	    CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
452
453	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
454	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
455
456	if (cctx->want_tty && escape_char != 0xffffffff) {
457		channel_register_filter(nc->self,
458		    client_simple_escape_filter, NULL,
459		    client_filter_cleanup,
460		    client_new_escape_filter_ctx((int)escape_char));
461	}
462
463	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
464	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
465
466	channel_send_open(nc->self);
467	channel_register_open_confirm(nc->self, mux_session_confirm, cctx);
468	c->mux_pause = 1; /* stop handling messages until open_confirm done */
469	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
470
471	/* reply is deferred, sent by mux_session_confirm */
472	return 0;
473}
474
475static int
476process_mux_alive_check(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
477{
478	debug2("%s: channel %d: alive check", __func__, c->self);
479
480	/* prepare reply */
481	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_ALIVE);
482	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
483	buffer_put_int(r, (u_int)getpid());
484
485	return 0;
486}
487
488static int
489process_mux_terminate(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
490{
491	debug2("%s: channel %d: terminate request", __func__, c->self);
492
493	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
494	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
495		if (!ask_permission("Terminate shared connection to %s? ",
496		    host)) {
497			debug2("%s: termination refused by user", __func__);
498			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
499			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
500			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
501			return 0;
502		}
503	}
504
505	quit_pending = 1;
506	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
507	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
508	/* XXX exit happens too soon - message never makes it to client */
509	return 0;
510}
511
512static char *
513format_forward(u_int ftype, Forward *fwd)
514{
515	char *ret;
516
517	switch (ftype) {
518	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
519		xasprintf(&ret, "local forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
520		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
521		    (options.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
522		    fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port,
523		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
524		break;
525	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
526		xasprintf(&ret, "dynamic forward %.200s:%d -> *",
527		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
528		    (options.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
529		     fwd->listen_host, fwd->listen_port);
530		break;
531	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
532		xasprintf(&ret, "remote forward %.200s:%d -> %.200s:%d",
533		    (fwd->listen_host == NULL) ?
534		    "LOCALHOST" : fwd->listen_host,
535		    fwd->listen_port,
536		    fwd->connect_host, fwd->connect_port);
537		break;
538	default:
539		fatal("%s: unknown forward type %u", __func__, ftype);
540	}
541	return ret;
542}
543
544static int
545compare_host(const char *a, const char *b)
546{
547	if (a == NULL && b == NULL)
548		return 1;
549	if (a == NULL || b == NULL)
550		return 0;
551	return strcmp(a, b) == 0;
552}
553
554static int
555compare_forward(Forward *a, Forward *b)
556{
557	if (!compare_host(a->listen_host, b->listen_host))
558		return 0;
559	if (a->listen_port != b->listen_port)
560		return 0;
561	if (!compare_host(a->connect_host, b->connect_host))
562		return 0;
563	if (a->connect_port != b->connect_port)
564		return 0;
565
566	return 1;
567}
568
569static void
570mux_confirm_remote_forward(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
571{
572	struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx = ctxt;
573	char *failmsg = NULL;
574	Forward *rfwd;
575	Channel *c;
576	Buffer out;
577
578	if ((c = channel_by_id(fctx->cid)) == NULL) {
579		/* no channel for reply */
580		error("%s: unknown channel", __func__);
581		return;
582	}
583	buffer_init(&out);
584	if (fctx->fid >= options.num_remote_forwards) {
585		xasprintf(&failmsg, "unknown forwarding id %d", fctx->fid);
586		goto fail;
587	}
588	rfwd = &options.remote_forwards[fctx->fid];
589	debug("%s: %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d", __func__,
590	    type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
591	    rfwd->listen_port, rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
592	if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS) {
593		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0) {
594			rfwd->allocated_port = packet_get_int();
595			logit("Allocated port %u for mux remote forward"
596			    " to %s:%d", rfwd->allocated_port,
597			    rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
598			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
599			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
600			buffer_put_int(&out, rfwd->allocated_port);
601			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle,
602			   rfwd->allocated_port);
603		} else {
604			buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_OK);
605			buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
606		}
607		goto out;
608	} else {
609		if (rfwd->listen_port == 0)
610			channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle, -1);
611		xasprintf(&failmsg, "remote port forwarding failed for "
612		    "listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
613	}
614 fail:
615	error("%s: %s", __func__, failmsg);
616	buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
617	buffer_put_int(&out, fctx->rid);
618	buffer_put_cstring(&out, failmsg);
619	free(failmsg);
620 out:
621	buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out), buffer_len(&out));
622	buffer_free(&out);
623	if (c->mux_pause <= 0)
624		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, c->mux_pause);
625	c->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
626}
627
628static int
629process_mux_open_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
630{
631	Forward fwd;
632	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
633	u_int ftype;
634	u_int lport, cport;
635	int i, ret = 0, freefwd = 1;
636
637	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
638
639	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
640	    (fwd.listen_host = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
641	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
642	    (fwd.connect_host = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
643	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
644	    lport > 65535 || cport > 65535) {
645		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
646		ret = -1;
647		goto out;
648	}
649	fwd.listen_port = lport;
650	fwd.connect_port = cport;
651	if (*fwd.listen_host == '\0') {
652		free(fwd.listen_host);
653		fwd.listen_host = NULL;
654	}
655	if (*fwd.connect_host == '\0') {
656		free(fwd.connect_host);
657		fwd.connect_host = NULL;
658	}
659
660	debug2("%s: channel %d: request %s", __func__, c->self,
661	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
662
663	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_LOCAL && ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE &&
664	    ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
665		logit("%s: invalid forwarding type %u", __func__, ftype);
666 invalid:
667		free(fwd.listen_host);
668		free(fwd.connect_host);
669		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
670		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
671		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Invalid forwarding request");
672		return 0;
673	}
674	if (fwd.listen_port >= 65536) {
675		logit("%s: invalid listen port %u", __func__,
676		    fwd.listen_port);
677		goto invalid;
678	}
679	if (fwd.connect_port >= 65536 || (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC &&
680	    ftype != MUX_FWD_REMOTE && fwd.connect_port == 0)) {
681		logit("%s: invalid connect port %u", __func__,
682		    fwd.connect_port);
683		goto invalid;
684	}
685	if (ftype != MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC && fwd.connect_host == NULL) {
686		logit("%s: missing connect host", __func__);
687		goto invalid;
688	}
689
690	/* Skip forwards that have already been requested */
691	switch (ftype) {
692	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
693	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
694		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
695			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
696			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
697 exists:
698				debug2("%s: found existing forwarding",
699				    __func__);
700				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
701				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
702				goto out;
703			}
704		}
705		break;
706	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
707		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
708			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
709			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
710				if (fwd.listen_port != 0)
711					goto exists;
712				debug2("%s: found allocated port",
713				    __func__);
714				buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT);
715				buffer_put_int(r, rid);
716				buffer_put_int(r,
717				    options.remote_forwards[i].allocated_port);
718				goto out;
719			}
720		}
721		break;
722	}
723
724	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
725	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
726		if (!ask_permission("Open %s on %s?", fwd_desc, host)) {
727			debug2("%s: forwarding refused by user", __func__);
728			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
729			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
730			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
731			goto out;
732		}
733	}
734
735	if (ftype == MUX_FWD_LOCAL || ftype == MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC) {
736		if (!channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(fwd.listen_host,
737		    fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host, fwd.connect_port,
738		    options.gateway_ports)) {
739 fail:
740			logit("slave-requested %s failed", fwd_desc);
741			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
742			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
743			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Port forwarding failed");
744			goto out;
745		}
746		add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
747		freefwd = 0;
748	} else {
749		struct mux_channel_confirm_ctx *fctx;
750
751		fwd.handle = channel_request_remote_forwarding(fwd.listen_host,
752		    fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host, fwd.connect_port);
753		if (fwd.handle < 0)
754			goto fail;
755		add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
756		fctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*fctx));
757		fctx->cid = c->self;
758		fctx->rid = rid;
759		fctx->fid = options.num_remote_forwards - 1;
760		client_register_global_confirm(mux_confirm_remote_forward,
761		    fctx);
762		freefwd = 0;
763		c->mux_pause = 1; /* wait for mux_confirm_remote_forward */
764		/* delayed reply in mux_confirm_remote_forward */
765		goto out;
766	}
767	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
768	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
769 out:
770	free(fwd_desc);
771	if (freefwd) {
772		free(fwd.listen_host);
773		free(fwd.connect_host);
774	}
775	return ret;
776}
777
778static int
779process_mux_close_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
780{
781	Forward fwd, *found_fwd;
782	char *fwd_desc = NULL;
783	const char *error_reason = NULL;
784	u_int ftype;
785	int i, listen_port, ret = 0;
786	u_int lport, cport;
787
788	memset(&fwd, 0, sizeof(fwd));
789
790	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&ftype, m) != 0 ||
791	    (fwd.listen_host = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
792	    buffer_get_int_ret(&lport, m) != 0 ||
793	    (fwd.connect_host = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
794	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0 ||
795	    lport > 65535 || cport > 65535) {
796		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
797		ret = -1;
798		goto out;
799	}
800	fwd.listen_port = lport;
801	fwd.connect_port = cport;
802
803	if (*fwd.listen_host == '\0') {
804		free(fwd.listen_host);
805		fwd.listen_host = NULL;
806	}
807	if (*fwd.connect_host == '\0') {
808		free(fwd.connect_host);
809		fwd.connect_host = NULL;
810	}
811
812	debug2("%s: channel %d: request cancel %s", __func__, c->self,
813	    (fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, &fwd)));
814
815	/* make sure this has been requested */
816	found_fwd = NULL;
817	switch (ftype) {
818	case MUX_FWD_LOCAL:
819	case MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC:
820		for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
821			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
822			    options.local_forwards + i)) {
823				found_fwd = options.local_forwards + i;
824				break;
825			}
826		}
827		break;
828	case MUX_FWD_REMOTE:
829		for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
830			if (compare_forward(&fwd,
831			    options.remote_forwards + i)) {
832				found_fwd = options.remote_forwards + i;
833				break;
834			}
835		}
836		break;
837	}
838
839	if (found_fwd == NULL)
840		error_reason = "port not forwarded";
841	else if (ftype == MUX_FWD_REMOTE) {
842		/*
843		 * This shouldn't fail unless we confused the host/port
844		 * between options.remote_forwards and permitted_opens.
845		 * However, for dynamic allocated listen ports we need
846		 * to lookup the actual listen port.
847		 */
848	        listen_port = (fwd.listen_port == 0) ?
849		    found_fwd->allocated_port : fwd.listen_port;
850		if (channel_request_rforward_cancel(fwd.listen_host,
851		    listen_port) == -1)
852			error_reason = "port not in permitted opens";
853	} else {	/* local and dynamic forwards */
854		/* Ditto */
855		if (channel_cancel_lport_listener(fwd.listen_host,
856		    fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_port,
857		    options.gateway_ports) == -1)
858			error_reason = "port not found";
859	}
860
861	if (error_reason == NULL) {
862		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
863		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
864
865		free(found_fwd->listen_host);
866		free(found_fwd->connect_host);
867		found_fwd->listen_host = found_fwd->connect_host = NULL;
868		found_fwd->listen_port = found_fwd->connect_port = 0;
869	} else {
870		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
871		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
872		buffer_put_cstring(r, error_reason);
873	}
874 out:
875	free(fwd_desc);
876	free(fwd.listen_host);
877	free(fwd.connect_host);
878
879	return ret;
880}
881
882static int
883process_mux_stdio_fwd(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
884{
885	Channel *nc;
886	char *reserved, *chost;
887	u_int cport, i, j;
888	int new_fd[2];
889
890	chost = reserved = NULL;
891	if ((reserved = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
892	   (chost = buffer_get_string_ret(m, NULL)) == NULL ||
893	    buffer_get_int_ret(&cport, m) != 0) {
894		free(reserved);
895		free(chost);
896		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
897		return -1;
898	}
899	free(reserved);
900
901	debug2("%s: channel %d: request stdio fwd to %s:%u",
902	    __func__, c->self, chost, cport);
903
904	/* Gather fds from client */
905	for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
906		if ((new_fd[i] = mm_receive_fd(c->sock)) == -1) {
907			error("%s: failed to receive fd %d from slave",
908			    __func__, i);
909			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
910				close(new_fd[j]);
911			free(chost);
912
913			/* prepare reply */
914			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
915			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
916			buffer_put_cstring(r,
917			    "did not receive file descriptors");
918			return -1;
919		}
920	}
921
922	debug3("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d", __func__,
923	    new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
924
925	/* XXX support multiple child sessions in future */
926	if (c->remote_id != -1) {
927		debug2("%s: session already open", __func__);
928		/* prepare reply */
929		buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_FAILURE);
930		buffer_put_int(r, rid);
931		buffer_put_cstring(r, "Multiple sessions not supported");
932 cleanup:
933		close(new_fd[0]);
934		close(new_fd[1]);
935		free(chost);
936		return 0;
937	}
938
939	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
940	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
941		if (!ask_permission("Allow forward to %s:%u? ",
942		    chost, cport)) {
943			debug2("%s: stdio fwd refused by user", __func__);
944			/* prepare reply */
945			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
946			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
947			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
948			goto cleanup;
949		}
950	}
951
952	/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
953	if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
954		set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
955	if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
956		set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
957
958	nc = channel_connect_stdio_fwd(chost, cport, new_fd[0], new_fd[1]);
959
960	nc->ctl_chan = c->self;		/* link session -> control channel */
961	c->remote_id = nc->self; 	/* link control -> session channel */
962
963	debug2("%s: channel_new: %d linked to control channel %d",
964	    __func__, nc->self, nc->ctl_chan);
965
966	channel_register_cleanup(nc->self, mux_master_session_cleanup_cb, 1);
967
968	/* prepare reply */
969	/* XXX defer until channel confirmed */
970	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
971	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
972	buffer_put_int(r, nc->self);
973
974	return 0;
975}
976
977static int
978process_mux_stop_listening(u_int rid, Channel *c, Buffer *m, Buffer *r)
979{
980	debug("%s: channel %d: stop listening", __func__, c->self);
981
982	if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
983	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK) {
984		if (!ask_permission("Disable further multiplexing on shared "
985		    "connection to %s? ", host)) {
986			debug2("%s: stop listen refused by user", __func__);
987			buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED);
988			buffer_put_int(r, rid);
989			buffer_put_cstring(r, "Permission denied");
990			return 0;
991		}
992	}
993
994	if (mux_listener_channel != NULL) {
995		channel_free(mux_listener_channel);
996		client_stop_mux();
997		free(options.control_path);
998		options.control_path = NULL;
999		mux_listener_channel = NULL;
1000		muxserver_sock = -1;
1001	}
1002
1003	/* prepare reply */
1004	buffer_put_int(r, MUX_S_OK);
1005	buffer_put_int(r, rid);
1006
1007	return 0;
1008}
1009
1010/* Channel callbacks fired on read/write from mux slave fd */
1011static int
1012mux_master_read_cb(Channel *c)
1013{
1014	struct mux_master_state *state = (struct mux_master_state *)c->mux_ctx;
1015	Buffer in, out;
1016	void *ptr;
1017	u_int type, rid, have, i;
1018	int ret = -1;
1019
1020	/* Setup ctx and  */
1021	if (c->mux_ctx == NULL) {
1022		state = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*state));
1023		c->mux_ctx = state;
1024		channel_register_cleanup(c->self,
1025		    mux_master_control_cleanup_cb, 0);
1026
1027		/* Send hello */
1028		buffer_init(&out);
1029		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1030		buffer_put_int(&out, SSHMUX_VER);
1031		/* no extensions */
1032		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1033		    buffer_len(&out));
1034		buffer_free(&out);
1035		debug3("%s: channel %d: hello sent", __func__, c->self);
1036		return 0;
1037	}
1038
1039	buffer_init(&in);
1040	buffer_init(&out);
1041
1042	/* Channel code ensures that we receive whole packets */
1043	if ((ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr_ret(&c->input, &have)) == NULL) {
1044 malf:
1045		error("%s: malformed message", __func__);
1046		goto out;
1047	}
1048	buffer_append(&in, ptr, have);
1049
1050	if (buffer_get_int_ret(&type, &in) != 0)
1051		goto malf;
1052	debug3("%s: channel %d packet type 0x%08x len %u",
1053	    __func__, c->self, type, buffer_len(&in));
1054
1055	if (type == MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1056		rid = 0;
1057	else {
1058		if (!state->hello_rcvd) {
1059			error("%s: expected MUX_MSG_HELLO(0x%08x), "
1060			    "received 0x%08x", __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1061			goto out;
1062		}
1063		if (buffer_get_int_ret(&rid, &in) != 0)
1064			goto malf;
1065	}
1066
1067	for (i = 0; mux_master_handlers[i].handler != NULL; i++) {
1068		if (type == mux_master_handlers[i].type) {
1069			ret = mux_master_handlers[i].handler(rid, c, &in, &out);
1070			break;
1071		}
1072	}
1073	if (mux_master_handlers[i].handler == NULL) {
1074		error("%s: unsupported mux message 0x%08x", __func__, type);
1075		buffer_put_int(&out, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1076		buffer_put_int(&out, rid);
1077		buffer_put_cstring(&out, "unsupported request");
1078		ret = 0;
1079	}
1080	/* Enqueue reply packet */
1081	if (buffer_len(&out) != 0) {
1082		buffer_put_string(&c->output, buffer_ptr(&out),
1083		    buffer_len(&out));
1084	}
1085 out:
1086	buffer_free(&in);
1087	buffer_free(&out);
1088	return ret;
1089}
1090
1091void
1092mux_exit_message(Channel *c, int exitval)
1093{
1094	Buffer m;
1095	Channel *mux_chan;
1096
1097	debug3("%s: channel %d: exit message, exitval %d", __func__, c->self,
1098	    exitval);
1099
1100	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1101		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1102		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1103
1104	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1105	buffer_init(&m);
1106	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE);
1107	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1108	buffer_put_int(&m, exitval);
1109
1110	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1111	buffer_free(&m);
1112}
1113
1114void
1115mux_tty_alloc_failed(Channel *c)
1116{
1117	Buffer m;
1118	Channel *mux_chan;
1119
1120	debug3("%s: channel %d: TTY alloc failed", __func__, c->self);
1121
1122	if ((mux_chan = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1123		fatal("%s: channel %d missing mux channel %d",
1124		    __func__, c->self, c->ctl_chan);
1125
1126	/* Append exit message packet to control socket output queue */
1127	buffer_init(&m);
1128	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL);
1129	buffer_put_int(&m, c->self);
1130
1131	buffer_put_string(&mux_chan->output, buffer_ptr(&m), buffer_len(&m));
1132	buffer_free(&m);
1133}
1134
1135/* Prepare a mux master to listen on a Unix domain socket. */
1136void
1137muxserver_listen(void)
1138{
1139	struct sockaddr_un addr;
1140	socklen_t sun_len;
1141	mode_t old_umask;
1142	char *orig_control_path = options.control_path;
1143	char rbuf[16+1];
1144	u_int i, r;
1145
1146	if (options.control_path == NULL ||
1147	    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO)
1148		return;
1149
1150	debug("setting up multiplex master socket");
1151
1152	/*
1153	 * Use a temporary path before listen so we can pseudo-atomically
1154	 * establish the listening socket in its final location to avoid
1155	 * other processes racing in between bind() and listen() and hitting
1156	 * an unready socket.
1157	 */
1158	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(rbuf) - 1; i++) {
1159		r = arc4random_uniform(26+26+10);
1160		rbuf[i] = (r < 26) ? 'a' + r :
1161		    (r < 26*2) ? 'A' + r - 26 :
1162		    '0' + r - 26 - 26;
1163	}
1164	rbuf[sizeof(rbuf) - 1] = '\0';
1165	options.control_path = NULL;
1166	xasprintf(&options.control_path, "%s.%s", orig_control_path, rbuf);
1167	debug3("%s: temporary control path %s", __func__, options.control_path);
1168
1169	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
1170	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
1171	sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
1172	    strlen(options.control_path) + 1;
1173
1174	if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, options.control_path,
1175	    sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path)) {
1176		error("ControlPath \"%s\" too long for Unix domain socket",
1177		    options.control_path);
1178		goto disable_mux_master;
1179	}
1180
1181	if ((muxserver_sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
1182		fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1183
1184	old_umask = umask(0177);
1185	if (bind(muxserver_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sun_len) == -1) {
1186		if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EADDRINUSE) {
1187			error("ControlSocket %s already exists, "
1188			    "disabling multiplexing", options.control_path);
1189 disable_mux_master:
1190			if (muxserver_sock != -1) {
1191				close(muxserver_sock);
1192				muxserver_sock = -1;
1193			}
1194			free(orig_control_path);
1195			free(options.control_path);
1196			options.control_path = NULL;
1197			options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_NO;
1198			return;
1199		} else
1200			fatal("%s bind(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1201	}
1202	umask(old_umask);
1203
1204	if (listen(muxserver_sock, 64) == -1)
1205		fatal("%s listen(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1206
1207	/* Now atomically "move" the mux socket into position */
1208	if (link(options.control_path, orig_control_path) != 0) {
1209		if (errno != EEXIST) {
1210			fatal("%s: link mux listener %s => %s: %s", __func__,
1211			    options.control_path, orig_control_path,
1212			    strerror(errno));
1213		}
1214		error("ControlSocket %s already exists, disabling multiplexing",
1215		    orig_control_path);
1216		unlink(options.control_path);
1217		goto disable_mux_master;
1218	}
1219	unlink(options.control_path);
1220	free(options.control_path);
1221	options.control_path = orig_control_path;
1222
1223	set_nonblock(muxserver_sock);
1224
1225	mux_listener_channel = channel_new("mux listener",
1226	    SSH_CHANNEL_MUX_LISTENER, muxserver_sock, muxserver_sock, -1,
1227	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1228	    0, options.control_path, 1);
1229	mux_listener_channel->mux_rcb = mux_master_read_cb;
1230	debug3("%s: mux listener channel %d fd %d", __func__,
1231	    mux_listener_channel->self, mux_listener_channel->sock);
1232}
1233
1234/* Callback on open confirmation in mux master for a mux client session. */
1235static void
1236mux_session_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
1237{
1238	struct mux_session_confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
1239	const char *display;
1240	Channel *c, *cc;
1241	int i;
1242	Buffer reply;
1243
1244	if (cctx == NULL)
1245		fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
1246	if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL)
1247		fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
1248	if ((cc = channel_by_id(c->ctl_chan)) == NULL)
1249		fatal("%s: channel %d lacks control channel %d", __func__,
1250		    id, c->ctl_chan);
1251
1252	if (!success) {
1253		debug3("%s: sending failure reply", __func__);
1254		/* prepare reply */
1255		buffer_init(&reply);
1256		buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_FAILURE);
1257		buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1258		buffer_put_cstring(&reply, "Session open refused by peer");
1259		goto done;
1260	}
1261
1262	display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1263	if (cctx->want_x_fwd && options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1264		char *proto, *data;
1265
1266		/* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1267		client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
1268		    options.forward_x11_trusted, options.forward_x11_timeout,
1269		    &proto, &data);
1270		/* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1271		debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication "
1272		    "spoofing.");
1273		x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto,
1274		    data, 1);
1275		client_expect_confirm(id, "X11 forwarding", CONFIRM_WARN);
1276		/* XXX exit_on_forward_failure */
1277	}
1278
1279	if (cctx->want_agent_fwd && options.forward_agent) {
1280		debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
1281		channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
1282		packet_send();
1283	}
1284
1285	client_session2_setup(id, cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys,
1286	    cctx->term, &cctx->tio, c->rfd, &cctx->cmd, cctx->env);
1287
1288	debug3("%s: sending success reply", __func__);
1289	/* prepare reply */
1290	buffer_init(&reply);
1291	buffer_put_int(&reply, MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED);
1292	buffer_put_int(&reply, cctx->rid);
1293	buffer_put_int(&reply, c->self);
1294
1295 done:
1296	/* Send reply */
1297	buffer_put_string(&cc->output, buffer_ptr(&reply), buffer_len(&reply));
1298	buffer_free(&reply);
1299
1300	if (cc->mux_pause <= 0)
1301		fatal("%s: mux_pause %d", __func__, cc->mux_pause);
1302	cc->mux_pause = 0; /* start processing messages again */
1303	c->open_confirm_ctx = NULL;
1304	buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
1305	free(cctx->term);
1306	if (cctx->env != NULL) {
1307		for (i = 0; cctx->env[i] != NULL; i++)
1308			free(cctx->env[i]);
1309		free(cctx->env);
1310	}
1311	free(cctx);
1312}
1313
1314/* ** Multiplexing client support */
1315
1316/* Exit signal handler */
1317static void
1318control_client_sighandler(int signo)
1319{
1320	muxclient_terminate = signo;
1321}
1322
1323/*
1324 * Relay signal handler - used to pass some signals from mux client to
1325 * mux master.
1326 */
1327static void
1328control_client_sigrelay(int signo)
1329{
1330	int save_errno = errno;
1331
1332	if (muxserver_pid > 1)
1333		kill(muxserver_pid, signo);
1334
1335	errno = save_errno;
1336}
1337
1338static int
1339mux_client_read(int fd, Buffer *b, u_int need)
1340{
1341	u_int have;
1342	ssize_t len;
1343	u_char *p;
1344	struct pollfd pfd;
1345
1346	pfd.fd = fd;
1347	pfd.events = POLLIN;
1348	p = buffer_append_space(b, need);
1349	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1350		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1351			errno = EINTR;
1352			return -1;
1353		}
1354		len = read(fd, p + have, need - have);
1355		if (len < 0) {
1356			switch (errno) {
1357#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1358			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1359#endif
1360			case EAGAIN:
1361				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1362				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1363			case EINTR:
1364				continue;
1365			default:
1366				return -1;
1367			}
1368		}
1369		if (len == 0) {
1370			errno = EPIPE;
1371			return -1;
1372		}
1373		have += (u_int)len;
1374	}
1375	return 0;
1376}
1377
1378static int
1379mux_client_write_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1380{
1381	Buffer queue;
1382	u_int have, need;
1383	int oerrno, len;
1384	u_char *ptr;
1385	struct pollfd pfd;
1386
1387	pfd.fd = fd;
1388	pfd.events = POLLOUT;
1389	buffer_init(&queue);
1390	buffer_put_string(&queue, buffer_ptr(m), buffer_len(m));
1391
1392	need = buffer_len(&queue);
1393	ptr = buffer_ptr(&queue);
1394
1395	for (have = 0; have < need; ) {
1396		if (muxclient_terminate) {
1397			buffer_free(&queue);
1398			errno = EINTR;
1399			return -1;
1400		}
1401		len = write(fd, ptr + have, need - have);
1402		if (len < 0) {
1403			switch (errno) {
1404#if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN)
1405			case EWOULDBLOCK:
1406#endif
1407			case EAGAIN:
1408				(void)poll(&pfd, 1, -1);
1409				/* FALLTHROUGH */
1410			case EINTR:
1411				continue;
1412			default:
1413				oerrno = errno;
1414				buffer_free(&queue);
1415				errno = oerrno;
1416				return -1;
1417			}
1418		}
1419		if (len == 0) {
1420			buffer_free(&queue);
1421			errno = EPIPE;
1422			return -1;
1423		}
1424		have += (u_int)len;
1425	}
1426	buffer_free(&queue);
1427	return 0;
1428}
1429
1430static int
1431mux_client_read_packet(int fd, Buffer *m)
1432{
1433	Buffer queue;
1434	u_int need, have;
1435	void *ptr;
1436	int oerrno;
1437
1438	buffer_init(&queue);
1439	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, 4) != 0) {
1440		if ((oerrno = errno) == EPIPE)
1441			debug3("%s: read header failed: %s", __func__,
1442			    strerror(errno));
1443		buffer_free(&queue);
1444		errno = oerrno;
1445		return -1;
1446	}
1447	need = get_u32(buffer_ptr(&queue));
1448	if (mux_client_read(fd, &queue, need) != 0) {
1449		oerrno = errno;
1450		debug3("%s: read body failed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1451		buffer_free(&queue);
1452		errno = oerrno;
1453		return -1;
1454	}
1455	ptr = buffer_get_string_ptr(&queue, &have);
1456	buffer_append(m, ptr, have);
1457	buffer_free(&queue);
1458	return 0;
1459}
1460
1461static int
1462mux_client_hello_exchange(int fd)
1463{
1464	Buffer m;
1465	u_int type, ver;
1466
1467	buffer_init(&m);
1468	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_MSG_HELLO);
1469	buffer_put_int(&m, SSHMUX_VER);
1470	/* no extensions */
1471
1472	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1473		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1474
1475	buffer_clear(&m);
1476
1477	/* Read their HELLO */
1478	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1479		buffer_free(&m);
1480		return -1;
1481	}
1482
1483	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1484	if (type != MUX_MSG_HELLO)
1485		fatal("%s: expected HELLO (%u) received %u",
1486		    __func__, MUX_MSG_HELLO, type);
1487	ver = buffer_get_int(&m);
1488	if (ver != SSHMUX_VER)
1489		fatal("Unsupported multiplexing protocol version %d "
1490		    "(expected %d)", ver, SSHMUX_VER);
1491	debug2("%s: master version %u", __func__, ver);
1492	/* No extensions are presently defined */
1493	while (buffer_len(&m) > 0) {
1494		char *name = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1495		char *value = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1496
1497		debug2("Unrecognised master extension \"%s\"", name);
1498		free(name);
1499		free(value);
1500	}
1501	buffer_free(&m);
1502	return 0;
1503}
1504
1505static u_int
1506mux_client_request_alive(int fd)
1507{
1508	Buffer m;
1509	char *e;
1510	u_int pid, type, rid;
1511
1512	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1513
1514	buffer_init(&m);
1515	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_ALIVE_CHECK);
1516	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1517
1518	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1519		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1520
1521	buffer_clear(&m);
1522
1523	/* Read their reply */
1524	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1525		buffer_free(&m);
1526		return 0;
1527	}
1528
1529	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1530	if (type != MUX_S_ALIVE) {
1531		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1532		fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1533	}
1534
1535	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1536		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1537		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1538	pid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1539	buffer_free(&m);
1540
1541	debug3("%s: done pid = %u", __func__, pid);
1542
1543	muxclient_request_id++;
1544
1545	return pid;
1546}
1547
1548static void
1549mux_client_request_terminate(int fd)
1550{
1551	Buffer m;
1552	char *e;
1553	u_int type, rid;
1554
1555	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1556
1557	buffer_init(&m);
1558	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_TERMINATE);
1559	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1560
1561	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1562		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1563
1564	buffer_clear(&m);
1565
1566	/* Read their reply */
1567	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1568		/* Remote end exited already */
1569		if (errno == EPIPE) {
1570			buffer_free(&m);
1571			return;
1572		}
1573		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1574		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1575	}
1576
1577	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1578	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1579		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1580		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1581	switch (type) {
1582	case MUX_S_OK:
1583		break;
1584	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1585		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1586		fatal("Master refused termination request: %s", e);
1587	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1588		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1589		fatal("%s: termination request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1590	default:
1591		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1592		    __func__, type);
1593	}
1594	buffer_free(&m);
1595	muxclient_request_id++;
1596}
1597
1598static int
1599mux_client_forward(int fd, int cancel_flag, u_int ftype, Forward *fwd)
1600{
1601	Buffer m;
1602	char *e, *fwd_desc;
1603	u_int type, rid;
1604
1605	fwd_desc = format_forward(ftype, fwd);
1606	debug("Requesting %s %s",
1607	    cancel_flag ? "cancellation of" : "forwarding of", fwd_desc);
1608	free(fwd_desc);
1609
1610	buffer_init(&m);
1611	buffer_put_int(&m, cancel_flag ? MUX_C_CLOSE_FWD : MUX_C_OPEN_FWD);
1612	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1613	buffer_put_int(&m, ftype);
1614	buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1615	    fwd->listen_host == NULL ? "" : fwd->listen_host);
1616	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->listen_port);
1617	buffer_put_cstring(&m,
1618	    fwd->connect_host == NULL ? "" : fwd->connect_host);
1619	buffer_put_int(&m, fwd->connect_port);
1620
1621	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1622		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1623
1624	buffer_clear(&m);
1625
1626	/* Read their reply */
1627	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1628		buffer_free(&m);
1629		return -1;
1630	}
1631
1632	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1633	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1634		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1635		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1636	switch (type) {
1637	case MUX_S_OK:
1638		break;
1639	case MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT:
1640		if (cancel_flag)
1641			fatal("%s: got MUX_S_REMOTE_PORT for cancel", __func__);
1642		fwd->allocated_port = buffer_get_int(&m);
1643		logit("Allocated port %u for remote forward to %s:%d",
1644		    fwd->allocated_port,
1645		    fwd->connect_host ? fwd->connect_host : "",
1646		    fwd->connect_port);
1647		if (muxclient_command == SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD)
1648			fprintf(stdout, "%u\n", fwd->allocated_port);
1649		break;
1650	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1651		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1652		buffer_free(&m);
1653		error("Master refused forwarding request: %s", e);
1654		return -1;
1655	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1656		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1657		buffer_free(&m);
1658		error("%s: forwarding request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1659		return -1;
1660	default:
1661		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1662		    __func__, type);
1663	}
1664	buffer_free(&m);
1665
1666	muxclient_request_id++;
1667	return 0;
1668}
1669
1670static int
1671mux_client_forwards(int fd, int cancel_flag)
1672{
1673	int i, ret = 0;
1674
1675	debug3("%s: %s forwardings: %d local, %d remote", __func__,
1676	    cancel_flag ? "cancel" : "request",
1677	    options.num_local_forwards, options.num_remote_forwards);
1678
1679	/* XXX ExitOnForwardingFailure */
1680	for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1681		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag,
1682		    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port == 0 ?
1683		    MUX_FWD_DYNAMIC : MUX_FWD_LOCAL,
1684		    options.local_forwards + i) != 0)
1685			ret = -1;
1686	}
1687	for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1688		if (mux_client_forward(fd, cancel_flag, MUX_FWD_REMOTE,
1689		    options.remote_forwards + i) != 0)
1690			ret = -1;
1691	}
1692	return ret;
1693}
1694
1695static int
1696mux_client_request_session(int fd)
1697{
1698	Buffer m;
1699	char *e, *term;
1700	u_int i, rid, sid, esid, exitval, type, exitval_seen;
1701	extern char **environ;
1702	int devnull, rawmode;
1703
1704	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1705
1706	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
1707		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
1708		return -1;
1709	}
1710
1711	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1712
1713	if (stdin_null_flag) {
1714		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1715			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1716		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1717			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1718		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
1719			close(devnull);
1720	}
1721
1722	term = getenv("TERM");
1723
1724	buffer_init(&m);
1725	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_SESSION);
1726	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1727	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
1728	buffer_put_int(&m, tty_flag);
1729	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_x11);
1730	buffer_put_int(&m, options.forward_agent);
1731	buffer_put_int(&m, subsystem_flag);
1732	buffer_put_int(&m, options.escape_char == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE ?
1733	    0xffffffff : (u_int)options.escape_char);
1734	buffer_put_cstring(&m, term == NULL ? "" : term);
1735	buffer_put_string(&m, buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
1736
1737	if (options.num_send_env > 0 && environ != NULL) {
1738		/* Pass environment */
1739		for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++) {
1740			if (env_permitted(environ[i])) {
1741				buffer_put_cstring(&m, environ[i]);
1742			}
1743		}
1744	}
1745
1746	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1747		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1748
1749	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
1750	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
1751	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 ||
1752	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
1753		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
1754
1755	debug3("%s: session request sent", __func__);
1756
1757	/* Read their reply */
1758	buffer_clear(&m);
1759	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1760		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1761		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1762		buffer_free(&m);
1763		return -1;
1764	}
1765
1766	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1767	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1768		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1769		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1770	switch (type) {
1771	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
1772		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1773		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
1774		break;
1775	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1776		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1777		buffer_free(&m);
1778		error("Master refused session request: %s", e);
1779		return -1;
1780	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1781		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1782		buffer_free(&m);
1783		error("%s: session request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1784		return -1;
1785	default:
1786		buffer_free(&m);
1787		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1788		    __func__, type);
1789		return -1;
1790	}
1791	muxclient_request_id++;
1792
1793	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
1794	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
1795	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
1796	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
1797
1798	rawmode = tty_flag;
1799	if (tty_flag)
1800		enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1801
1802	/*
1803	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
1804	 * Before it does, it is expected to write an exit message.
1805	 * This process must read the value and wait for the closure of
1806	 * the client_fd; if this one closes early, the multiplex master will
1807	 * terminate early too (possibly losing data).
1808	 */
1809	for (exitval = 255, exitval_seen = 0;;) {
1810		buffer_clear(&m);
1811		if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1812			break;
1813		type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1814		switch (type) {
1815		case MUX_S_TTY_ALLOC_FAIL:
1816			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1817				fatal("%s: tty alloc fail on unknown session: "
1818				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1819				    __func__, sid, esid);
1820			leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty ==
1821			    REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1822			rawmode = 0;
1823			continue;
1824		case MUX_S_EXIT_MESSAGE:
1825			if ((esid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != sid)
1826				fatal("%s: exit on unknown session: "
1827				    "my id %u theirs %u",
1828				    __func__, sid, esid);
1829			if (exitval_seen)
1830				fatal("%s: exitval sent twice", __func__);
1831			exitval = buffer_get_int(&m);
1832			exitval_seen = 1;
1833			continue;
1834		default:
1835			e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1836			fatal("%s: master returned error: %s", __func__, e);
1837		}
1838	}
1839
1840	close(fd);
1841	if (rawmode)
1842		leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
1843
1844	if (muxclient_terminate) {
1845		debug2("Exiting on signal %ld", (long)muxclient_terminate);
1846		exitval = 255;
1847	} else if (!exitval_seen) {
1848		debug2("Control master terminated unexpectedly");
1849		exitval = 255;
1850	} else
1851		debug2("Received exit status from master %d", exitval);
1852
1853	if (tty_flag && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
1854		fprintf(stderr, "Shared connection to %s closed.\r\n", host);
1855
1856	exit(exitval);
1857}
1858
1859static int
1860mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(int fd)
1861{
1862	Buffer m;
1863	char *e;
1864	u_int type, rid, sid;
1865	int devnull;
1866
1867	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1868
1869	if ((muxserver_pid = mux_client_request_alive(fd)) == 0) {
1870		error("%s: master alive request failed", __func__);
1871		return -1;
1872	}
1873
1874	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
1875
1876	if (stdin_null_flag) {
1877		if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
1878			fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
1879		if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1880			fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1881		if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
1882			close(devnull);
1883	}
1884
1885	buffer_init(&m);
1886	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_NEW_STDIO_FWD);
1887	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1888	buffer_put_cstring(&m, ""); /* reserved */
1889	buffer_put_cstring(&m, stdio_forward_host);
1890	buffer_put_int(&m, stdio_forward_port);
1891
1892	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1893		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1894
1895	/* Send the stdio file descriptors */
1896	if (mm_send_fd(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
1897	    mm_send_fd(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
1898		fatal("%s: send fds failed", __func__);
1899
1900	debug3("%s: stdio forward request sent", __func__);
1901
1902	/* Read their reply */
1903	buffer_clear(&m);
1904
1905	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1906		error("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1907		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1908		buffer_free(&m);
1909		return -1;
1910	}
1911
1912	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1913	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1914		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1915		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1916	switch (type) {
1917	case MUX_S_SESSION_OPENED:
1918		sid = buffer_get_int(&m);
1919		debug("%s: master session id: %u", __func__, sid);
1920		break;
1921	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1922		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1923		buffer_free(&m);
1924		fatal("Master refused stdio forwarding request: %s", e);
1925	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1926		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1927		buffer_free(&m);
1928		fatal("%s: stdio forwarding request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1929	default:
1930		buffer_free(&m);
1931		error("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1932		    __func__, type);
1933		return -1;
1934	}
1935	muxclient_request_id++;
1936
1937	signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
1938	signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
1939	signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
1940	signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
1941
1942	/*
1943	 * Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd.
1944	 */
1945	buffer_clear(&m);
1946	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0) {
1947		if (errno == EPIPE ||
1948		    (errno == EINTR && muxclient_terminate != 0))
1949			return 0;
1950		fatal("%s: mux_client_read_packet: %s",
1951		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1952	}
1953	fatal("%s: master returned unexpected message %u", __func__, type);
1954}
1955
1956static void
1957mux_client_request_stop_listening(int fd)
1958{
1959	Buffer m;
1960	char *e;
1961	u_int type, rid;
1962
1963	debug3("%s: entering", __func__);
1964
1965	buffer_init(&m);
1966	buffer_put_int(&m, MUX_C_STOP_LISTENING);
1967	buffer_put_int(&m, muxclient_request_id);
1968
1969	if (mux_client_write_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1970		fatal("%s: write packet: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1971
1972	buffer_clear(&m);
1973
1974	/* Read their reply */
1975	if (mux_client_read_packet(fd, &m) != 0)
1976		fatal("%s: read from master failed: %s",
1977		    __func__, strerror(errno));
1978
1979	type = buffer_get_int(&m);
1980	if ((rid = buffer_get_int(&m)) != muxclient_request_id)
1981		fatal("%s: out of sequence reply: my id %u theirs %u",
1982		    __func__, muxclient_request_id, rid);
1983	switch (type) {
1984	case MUX_S_OK:
1985		break;
1986	case MUX_S_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1987		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1988		fatal("Master refused stop listening request: %s", e);
1989	case MUX_S_FAILURE:
1990		e = buffer_get_string(&m, NULL);
1991		fatal("%s: stop listening request failed: %s", __func__, e);
1992	default:
1993		fatal("%s: unexpected response from master 0x%08x",
1994		    __func__, type);
1995	}
1996	buffer_free(&m);
1997	muxclient_request_id++;
1998}
1999
2000/* Multiplex client main loop. */
2001void
2002muxclient(const char *path)
2003{
2004	struct sockaddr_un addr;
2005	socklen_t sun_len;
2006	int sock;
2007	u_int pid;
2008
2009	if (muxclient_command == 0) {
2010		if (stdio_forward_host != NULL)
2011			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD;
2012		else
2013			muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN;
2014	}
2015
2016	switch (options.control_master) {
2017	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO:
2018	case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK:
2019		debug("auto-mux: Trying existing master");
2020		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2021	case SSHCTL_MASTER_NO:
2022		break;
2023	default:
2024		return;
2025	}
2026
2027	memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
2028	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2029	sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
2030	    strlen(path) + 1;
2031
2032	if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path,
2033	    sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
2034		fatal("ControlPath too long");
2035
2036	if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
2037		fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
2038
2039	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sun_len) == -1) {
2040		switch (muxclient_command) {
2041		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2042		case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2043			break;
2044		default:
2045			fatal("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2046			    strerror(errno));
2047		}
2048		if (errno == ECONNREFUSED &&
2049		    options.control_master != SSHCTL_MASTER_NO) {
2050			debug("Stale control socket %.100s, unlinking", path);
2051			unlink(path);
2052		} else if (errno == ENOENT) {
2053			debug("Control socket \"%.100s\" does not exist", path);
2054		} else {
2055			error("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
2056			    strerror(errno));
2057		}
2058		close(sock);
2059		return;
2060	}
2061	set_nonblock(sock);
2062
2063	if (mux_client_hello_exchange(sock) != 0) {
2064		error("%s: master hello exchange failed", __func__);
2065		close(sock);
2066		return;
2067	}
2068
2069	switch (muxclient_command) {
2070	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
2071		if ((pid = mux_client_request_alive(sock)) == 0)
2072			fatal("%s: master alive check failed", __func__);
2073		fprintf(stderr, "Master running (pid=%d)\r\n", pid);
2074		exit(0);
2075	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
2076		mux_client_request_terminate(sock);
2077		fprintf(stderr, "Exit request sent.\r\n");
2078		exit(0);
2079	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD:
2080		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0)
2081			fatal("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2082		exit(0);
2083	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
2084		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 0) != 0) {
2085			error("%s: master forward request failed", __func__);
2086			return;
2087		}
2088		mux_client_request_session(sock);
2089		return;
2090	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STDIO_FWD:
2091		mux_client_request_stdio_fwd(sock);
2092		exit(0);
2093	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_STOP:
2094		mux_client_request_stop_listening(sock);
2095		fprintf(stderr, "Stop listening request sent.\r\n");
2096		exit(0);
2097	case SSHMUX_COMMAND_CANCEL_FWD:
2098		if (mux_client_forwards(sock, 1) != 0)
2099			error("%s: master cancel forward request failed",
2100			    __func__);
2101		exit(0);
2102	default:
2103		fatal("unrecognised muxclient_command %d", muxclient_command);
2104	}
2105}
2106