kexecdhs.c revision 262566
1/* $OpenBSD: kexecdhs.c,v 1.9 2014/01/12 08:13:13 djm Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include "includes.h"
28
29#include <sys/types.h>
30#include <string.h>
31#include <signal.h>
32
33#include "xmalloc.h"
34#include "buffer.h"
35#include "key.h"
36#include "cipher.h"
37#include "kex.h"
38#include "log.h"
39#include "packet.h"
40#include "ssh2.h"
41
42#ifdef OPENSSL_HAS_ECC
43
44#include <openssl/ecdh.h>
45
46void
47kexecdh_server(Kex *kex)
48{
49	EC_POINT *client_public;
50	EC_KEY *server_key;
51	const EC_GROUP *group;
52	BIGNUM *shared_secret;
53	Key *server_host_private, *server_host_public;
54	u_char *server_host_key_blob = NULL, *signature = NULL;
55	u_char *kbuf, *hash;
56	u_int klen, slen, sbloblen, hashlen;
57
58	if ((server_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(kex->ec_nid)) == NULL)
59		fatal("%s: EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name failed", __func__);
60	if (EC_KEY_generate_key(server_key) != 1)
61		fatal("%s: EC_KEY_generate_key failed", __func__);
62	group = EC_KEY_get0_group(server_key);
63
64#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
65	fputs("server private key:\n", stderr);
66	key_dump_ec_key(server_key);
67#endif
68
69	if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
70	    kex->load_host_private_key == NULL)
71		fatal("Cannot load hostkey");
72	server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type);
73	if (server_host_public == NULL)
74		fatal("Unsupported hostkey type %d", kex->hostkey_type);
75	server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type);
76
77	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT");
78	packet_read_expect(SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT);
79	if ((client_public = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL)
80		fatal("%s: EC_POINT_new failed", __func__);
81	packet_get_ecpoint(group, client_public);
82	packet_check_eom();
83
84	if (key_ec_validate_public(group, client_public) != 0)
85		fatal("%s: invalid client public key", __func__);
86
87#ifdef DEBUG_KEXECDH
88	fputs("client public key:\n", stderr);
89	key_dump_ec_point(group, client_public);
90#endif
91
92	/* Calculate shared_secret */
93	klen = (EC_GROUP_get_degree(group) + 7) / 8;
94	kbuf = xmalloc(klen);
95	if (ECDH_compute_key(kbuf, klen, client_public,
96	    server_key, NULL) != (int)klen)
97		fatal("%s: ECDH_compute_key failed", __func__);
98
99#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
100	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, klen);
101#endif
102	if ((shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL)
103		fatal("%s: BN_new failed", __func__);
104	if (BN_bin2bn(kbuf, klen, shared_secret) == NULL)
105		fatal("%s: BN_bin2bn failed", __func__);
106	memset(kbuf, 0, klen);
107	free(kbuf);
108
109	/* calc H */
110	key_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob, &sbloblen);
111	kex_ecdh_hash(
112	    kex->hash_alg,
113	    group,
114	    kex->client_version_string,
115	    kex->server_version_string,
116	    buffer_ptr(&kex->peer), buffer_len(&kex->peer),
117	    buffer_ptr(&kex->my), buffer_len(&kex->my),
118	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
119	    client_public,
120	    EC_KEY_get0_public_key(server_key),
121	    shared_secret,
122	    &hash, &hashlen
123	);
124	EC_POINT_clear_free(client_public);
125
126	/* save session id := H */
127	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
128		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
129		kex->session_id = xmalloc(kex->session_id_len);
130		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
131	}
132
133	/* sign H */
134	kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public, &signature, &slen,
135	    hash, hashlen);
136
137	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
138
139	/* send server hostkey, ECDH pubkey 'Q_S' and signed H */
140	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_KEX_ECDH_REPLY);
141	packet_put_string(server_host_key_blob, sbloblen);
142	packet_put_ecpoint(group, EC_KEY_get0_public_key(server_key));
143	packet_put_string(signature, slen);
144	packet_send();
145
146	free(signature);
147	free(server_host_key_blob);
148	/* have keys, free server key */
149	EC_KEY_free(server_key);
150
151	kex_derive_keys_bn(kex, hash, hashlen, shared_secret);
152	BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
153	kex_finish(kex);
154}
155#else /* OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
156void
157kexecdh_server(Kex *kex)
158{
159	fatal("ECC support is not enabled");
160}
161#endif /* OPENSSL_HAS_ECC */
162