kexdhs.c revision 323121
1/* $OpenBSD: kexdhs.c,v 1.23 2015/12/04 16:41:28 markus Exp $ */
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include "includes.h"
27
28#ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
29
30#include <sys/types.h>
31
32#include <stdarg.h>
33#include <string.h>
34#include <signal.h>
35
36#include <openssl/dh.h>
37
38#include "sshkey.h"
39#include "cipher.h"
40#include "digest.h"
41#include "kex.h"
42#include "log.h"
43#include "packet.h"
44#include "dh.h"
45#include "ssh2.h"
46
47#include "dispatch.h"
48#include "compat.h"
49#include "ssherr.h"
50#include "sshbuf.h"
51
52static int input_kex_dh_init(int, u_int32_t, void *);
53
54int
55kexdh_server(struct ssh *ssh)
56{
57	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
58	int r;
59
60	/* generate server DH public key */
61	switch (kex->kex_type) {
62	case KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1:
63		kex->dh = dh_new_group1();
64		break;
65	case KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1:
66		kex->dh = dh_new_group14();
67		break;
68	default:
69		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
70		goto out;
71	}
72	if (kex->dh == NULL) {
73		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
74		goto out;
75	}
76	if ((r = dh_gen_key(kex->dh, kex->we_need * 8)) != 0)
77		goto out;
78
79	debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT");
80	ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_INIT, &input_kex_dh_init);
81	r = 0;
82 out:
83	return r;
84}
85
86int
87input_kex_dh_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
88{
89	struct ssh *ssh = ctxt;
90	struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
91	BIGNUM *shared_secret = NULL, *dh_client_pub = NULL;
92	struct sshkey *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
93	u_char *kbuf = NULL, *signature = NULL, *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
94	u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
95	size_t sbloblen, slen;
96	size_t klen = 0, hashlen;
97	int kout, r;
98
99	if (kex->load_host_public_key == NULL ||
100	    kex->load_host_private_key == NULL) {
101		r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
102		goto out;
103	}
104	server_host_public = kex->load_host_public_key(kex->hostkey_type,
105	    kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
106	server_host_private = kex->load_host_private_key(kex->hostkey_type,
107	    kex->hostkey_nid, ssh);
108	if (server_host_public == NULL) {
109		r = SSH_ERR_NO_HOSTKEY_LOADED;
110		goto out;
111	}
112
113	/* key, cert */
114	if ((dh_client_pub = BN_new()) == NULL) {
115		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
116		goto out;
117	}
118	if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, dh_client_pub)) != 0 ||
119	    (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
120		goto out;
121
122#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
123	fprintf(stderr, "dh_client_pub= ");
124	BN_print_fp(stderr, dh_client_pub);
125	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
126	debug("bits %d", BN_num_bits(dh_client_pub));
127#endif
128
129#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
130	DHparams_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh);
131	fprintf(stderr, "pub= ");
132	BN_print_fp(stderr, kex->dh->pub_key);
133	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
134#endif
135	if (!dh_pub_is_valid(kex->dh, dh_client_pub)) {
136		sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "bad client public DH value");
137		r = SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
138		goto out;
139	}
140
141	klen = DH_size(kex->dh);
142	if ((kbuf = malloc(klen)) == NULL ||
143	    (shared_secret = BN_new()) == NULL) {
144		r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
145		goto out;
146	}
147	if ((kout = DH_compute_key(kbuf, dh_client_pub, kex->dh)) < 0 ||
148	    BN_bin2bn(kbuf, kout, shared_secret) == NULL) {
149		r = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
150		goto out;
151	}
152#ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
153	dump_digest("shared secret", kbuf, kout);
154#endif
155	if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(server_host_public, &server_host_key_blob,
156	    &sbloblen)) != 0)
157		goto out;
158	/* calc H */
159	hashlen = sizeof(hash);
160	if ((r = kex_dh_hash(
161	    kex->client_version_string,
162	    kex->server_version_string,
163	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->peer), sshbuf_len(kex->peer),
164	    sshbuf_ptr(kex->my), sshbuf_len(kex->my),
165	    server_host_key_blob, sbloblen,
166	    dh_client_pub,
167	    kex->dh->pub_key,
168	    shared_secret,
169	    hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
170		goto out;
171
172	/* save session id := H */
173	if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
174		kex->session_id_len = hashlen;
175		kex->session_id = malloc(kex->session_id_len);
176		if (kex->session_id == NULL) {
177			r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
178			goto out;
179		}
180		memcpy(kex->session_id, hash, kex->session_id_len);
181	}
182
183	/* sign H */
184	if ((r = kex->sign(server_host_private, server_host_public, &signature,
185	     &slen, hash, hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg, ssh->compat)) < 0)
186		goto out;
187
188	/* destroy_sensitive_data(); */
189
190	/* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and singed H */
191	if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY)) != 0 ||
192	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, server_host_key_blob, sbloblen)) != 0 ||
193	    (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, kex->dh->pub_key)) != 0 ||	/* f */
194	    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
195	    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
196		goto out;
197
198	if ((r = kex_derive_keys_bn(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) == 0)
199		r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh);
200 out:
201	explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
202	DH_free(kex->dh);
203	kex->dh = NULL;
204	if (dh_client_pub)
205		BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
206	if (kbuf) {
207		explicit_bzero(kbuf, klen);
208		free(kbuf);
209	}
210	if (shared_secret)
211		BN_clear_free(shared_secret);
212	free(server_host_key_blob);
213	free(signature);
214	return r;
215}
216#endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
217