proto_common.c revision 293161
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
7 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 *
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 */
30
31#include <sys/types.h>
32#include <sys/socket.h>
33
34#include <errno.h>
35#include <fcntl.h>
36#include <stdbool.h>
37#include <stdlib.h>
38#include <strings.h>
39#include <unistd.h>
40
41#include <compat/compat.h>
42
43#include "pjdlog.h"
44#include "proto_impl.h"
45
46/* Maximum size of packet we want to use when sending data. */
47#ifndef MAX_SEND_SIZE
48#define	MAX_SEND_SIZE	32768
49#endif
50
51static bool
52blocking_socket(int sock)
53{
54	int flags;
55
56	flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFL);
57	PJDLOG_ASSERT(flags >= 0);
58	return ((flags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0);
59}
60
61static int
62proto_descriptor_send(int sock, int fd)
63{
64	unsigned char ctrl[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(fd))];
65	struct msghdr msg;
66	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
67
68	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
69	PJDLOG_ASSERT(fd >= 0);
70
71	bzero(&msg, sizeof(msg));
72	bzero(&ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
73
74	msg.msg_iov = NULL;
75	msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
76	msg.msg_control = ctrl;
77	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctrl);
78
79	cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
80	cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
81	cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
82	cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(fd));
83	bcopy(&fd, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(fd));
84
85	if (sendmsg(sock, &msg, 0) == -1)
86		return (errno);
87
88	return (0);
89}
90
91int
92proto_common_send(int sock, const unsigned char *data, size_t size, int fd)
93{
94	ssize_t done;
95	size_t sendsize;
96	int errcount = 0;
97
98	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
99
100	if (data == NULL) {
101		/* The caller is just trying to decide about direction. */
102
103		PJDLOG_ASSERT(size == 0);
104
105		if (shutdown(sock, SHUT_RD) == -1)
106			return (errno);
107		return (0);
108	}
109
110	PJDLOG_ASSERT(data != NULL);
111	PJDLOG_ASSERT(size > 0);
112
113	do {
114		sendsize = size < MAX_SEND_SIZE ? size : MAX_SEND_SIZE;
115		done = send(sock, data, sendsize, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
116		if (done == 0) {
117			return (ENOTCONN);
118		} else if (done < 0) {
119			if (errno == EINTR)
120				continue;
121			if (errno == ENOBUFS) {
122				/*
123				 * If there are no buffers we retry.
124				 * After each try we increase delay before the
125				 * next one and we give up after fifteen times.
126				 * This gives 11s of total wait time.
127				 */
128				if (errcount == 15) {
129					pjdlog_warning("Getting ENOBUFS errors for 11s on send(), giving up.");
130				} else {
131					if (errcount == 0)
132						pjdlog_warning("Got ENOBUFS error on send(), retrying for a bit.");
133					errcount++;
134					usleep(100000 * errcount);
135					continue;
136				}
137			}
138			/*
139			 * If this is blocking socket and we got EAGAIN, this
140			 * means the request timed out. Translate errno to
141			 * ETIMEDOUT, to give administrator a hint to
142			 * eventually increase timeout.
143			 */
144			if (errno == EAGAIN && blocking_socket(sock))
145				errno = ETIMEDOUT;
146			return (errno);
147		}
148		data += done;
149		size -= done;
150	} while (size > 0);
151	if (errcount > 0) {
152		pjdlog_info("Data sent successfully after %d ENOBUFS error%s.",
153		    errcount, errcount == 1 ? "" : "s");
154	}
155
156	if (fd == -1)
157		return (0);
158	return (proto_descriptor_send(sock, fd));
159}
160
161static int
162proto_descriptor_recv(int sock, int *fdp)
163{
164	unsigned char ctrl[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(*fdp))];
165	struct msghdr msg;
166	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
167
168	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
169	PJDLOG_ASSERT(fdp != NULL);
170
171	bzero(&msg, sizeof(msg));
172	bzero(&ctrl, sizeof(ctrl));
173
174	msg.msg_iov = NULL;
175	msg.msg_iovlen = 0;
176	msg.msg_control = ctrl;
177	msg.msg_controllen = sizeof(ctrl);
178
179	if (recvmsg(sock, &msg, 0) == -1)
180		return (errno);
181
182	cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
183	if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
184	    cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS) {
185		return (EINVAL);
186	}
187	bcopy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), fdp, sizeof(*fdp));
188
189	return (0);
190}
191
192int
193proto_common_recv(int sock, unsigned char *data, size_t size, int *fdp)
194{
195	ssize_t done;
196
197	PJDLOG_ASSERT(sock >= 0);
198
199	if (data == NULL) {
200		/* The caller is just trying to decide about direction. */
201
202		PJDLOG_ASSERT(size == 0);
203
204		if (shutdown(sock, SHUT_WR) == -1)
205			return (errno);
206		return (0);
207	}
208
209	PJDLOG_ASSERT(data != NULL);
210	PJDLOG_ASSERT(size > 0);
211
212	do {
213		done = recv(sock, data, size, MSG_WAITALL);
214	} while (done == -1 && errno == EINTR);
215	if (done == 0) {
216		return (ENOTCONN);
217	} else if (done < 0) {
218		/*
219		 * If this is blocking socket and we got EAGAIN, this
220		 * means the request timed out. Translate errno to
221		 * ETIMEDOUT, to give administrator a hint to
222		 * eventually increase timeout.
223		 */
224		if (errno == EAGAIN && blocking_socket(sock))
225			errno = ETIMEDOUT;
226		return (errno);
227	}
228	if (fdp == NULL)
229		return (0);
230	return (proto_descriptor_recv(sock, fdp));
231}
232