refclock_parse.c revision 330141
1/*
2 * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
3 *
4 * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
5 *
6 * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
7 *
8 * PPS notes:
9 *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
10 *   preferred interface.
11 *
12 *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
13 *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
14 *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
15 *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
16 *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
17 *
18 * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
19 * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
20 *
21 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23 * are met:
24 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
25 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
30 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
31 *    without specific prior written permission.
32 *
33 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
34 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43 * SUCH DAMAGE.
44 *
45 */
46
47#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
48# include "config.h"
49#endif
50
51#include "ntp_types.h"
52
53#if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
54
55/*
56 * This driver currently provides the support for
57 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
58 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
59 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
60 *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
61 *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
62 *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
63 *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
64 *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
65 *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
66 *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
67 *
68 *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
69 *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
70 *
71 *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
72 *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
73 */
74
75/*
76 * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
77 * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
78 *
79 * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
80 * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
81 *
82 * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
83 *      output time code every second
84 *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
85 *
86 * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
87 *      output time code every second
88 *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
89 *
90 * This software supports the standard data formats used
91 * in Meinberg receivers.
92 *
93 * Special software versions are only sensible for the
94 * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
95 * the output string format can be configured at the device,
96 * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
97 *
98 * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
99 */
100
101#include "ntpd.h"
102#include "ntp_refclock.h"
103#include "timevalops.h"		/* includes <sys/time.h> */
104#include "ntp_control.h"
105#include "ntp_string.h"
106
107#include <stdio.h>
108#include <ctype.h>
109#ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
110# include <time.h>
111#endif
112
113#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
114# include <unistd.h>
115#endif
116
117#if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
118# include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
119#endif
120
121#ifdef STREAM
122# include <sys/stream.h>
123# include <sys/stropts.h>
124#endif
125
126#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
127# include <termios.h>
128# define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
129# define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
130# undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
131#endif
132
133#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
134# define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
135# define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
136#endif
137
138#ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
139/* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
140# include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
141#endif
142
143#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
144# include <sys/ioctl.h>
145#endif
146
147#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
148# include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
149# include "refclock_atom.h"
150#endif
151
152#ifdef PPS
153# ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
154#  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
155# endif
156# ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
157#  include <linux/serial.h>
158# endif
159#endif
160
161# define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
162# define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
163
164/*
165 * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
166 */
167#undef PPS_METHOD
168
169#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
170#define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
171#else
172#ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
173#define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
174#else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
175#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
176#ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
177#define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
178#endif
179#ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
180#define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
181#endif
182#endif
183#endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
184#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
185
186/*
187 * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
188 * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
189 * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
190 * should be defined as 0.
191 */
192#if 0
193# define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
194#else
195# define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
196#endif
197
198#include "ntp_io.h"
199#include "ntp_stdlib.h"
200
201#include "parse.h"
202#include "mbg_gps166.h"
203#include "trimble.h"
204#include "binio.h"
205#include "ascii.h"
206#include "ieee754io.h"
207#include "recvbuff.h"
208
209static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
210
211/**===========================================================================
212 ** external interface to ntp mechanism
213 **/
214
215static	int	parse_start	(int, struct peer *);
216static	void	parse_shutdown	(int, struct peer *);
217static	void	parse_poll	(int, struct peer *);
218static	void	parse_control	(int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
219
220struct	refclock refclock_parse = {
221	parse_start,
222	parse_shutdown,
223	parse_poll,
224	parse_control,
225	noentry,
226	noentry,
227	NOFLAGS
228};
229
230/*
231 * Definitions
232 */
233#define	MAXUNITS	4	/* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
234#define PARSEDEVICE	"/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
235#define PARSEPPSDEVICE	"/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
236
237#undef ABS
238#define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
239
240#define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
241#define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
242
243/**===========================================================================
244 ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
245 **/
246
247struct parseunit;		/* to keep inquiring minds happy */
248
249typedef struct bind
250{
251  const char *bd_description;	                                /* name of type of binding */
252  int	(*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);			/* initialize */
253  void	(*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);			/* end */
254  int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* set character size */
255  int	(*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);			/* disable */
256  int	(*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);			/* enable */
257  int	(*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get format */
258  int	(*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* setfmt */
259  int	(*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);	/* get time code */
260  void	(*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);			/* receive operation */
261  int	(*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);			/* input operation */
262} bind_t;
263
264#define PARSE_END(_X_)			(*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
265#define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
266#define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
267#define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)		(*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
268#define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
269#define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
270#define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)	(*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
271
272/*
273 * special handling flags
274 */
275#define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND	0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
276#define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST	0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
277                                           /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
278/**===========================================================================
279 ** error message regression handling
280 **
281 ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
282 ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
283 ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
284 ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
285 ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
286 ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
287 ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
288 ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
289 ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
290 ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
291 ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
292 ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
293 **/
294
295#define ERR_ALL	        (unsigned)~0	/* "all" errors */
296#define ERR_BADDATA	(unsigned)0	/* unusable input data/conversion errors */
297#define ERR_NODATA	(unsigned)1	/* no input data */
298#define ERR_BADIO	(unsigned)2	/* read/write/select errors */
299#define ERR_BADSTATUS	(unsigned)3	/* unsync states */
300#define ERR_BADEVENT	(unsigned)4	/* non nominal events */
301#define ERR_INTERNAL	(unsigned)5	/* internal error */
302#define ERR_CNT		(unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
303
304#define ERR(_X_)	if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
305
306struct errorregression
307{
308	u_long err_count;	/* number of repititions per class */
309	u_long err_delay;	/* minimum delay between messages */
310};
311
312static struct errorregression
313err_baddata[] =			/* error messages for bad input data */
314{
315	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
316	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
317	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
318	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
319};
320
321static struct errorregression
322err_nodata[] =			/* error messages for missing input data */
323{
324	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
325	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
326	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
327	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
328};
329
330static struct errorregression
331err_badstatus[] =		/* unsynchronized state messages */
332{
333	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
334	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
335	{ 3,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
336	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
337};
338
339static struct errorregression
340err_badio[] =			/* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
341{
342	{ 1,       0 },		/* output first message immediately */
343	{ 5,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
344	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
345	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
346};
347
348static struct errorregression
349err_badevent[] =		/* non nominal events */
350{
351	{ 20,      0 },		/* output first message immediately */
352	{ 6,      60 },		/* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
353	{ 5,    3600 },		/* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
354	{ 0, 12*3600 }		/* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
355};
356
357static struct errorregression
358err_internal[] =		/* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
359{
360	{ 0,       0 },		/* output all messages immediately */
361};
362
363static struct errorregression *
364err_tbl[] =
365{
366	err_baddata,
367	err_nodata,
368	err_badio,
369	err_badstatus,
370	err_badevent,
371	err_internal
372};
373
374struct errorinfo
375{
376	u_long err_started;	/* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
377	u_long err_last;	/* last time (ntp) error occurred */
378	u_long err_cnt;	/* number of error repititions */
379	u_long err_suppressed;	/* number of suppressed messages */
380	struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
381};
382
383/**===========================================================================
384 ** refclock instance data
385 **/
386
387struct parseunit
388{
389	/*
390	 * NTP management
391	 */
392	struct peer         *peer;		/* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
393	struct refclockproc *generic;		/* backlink to refclockproc structure */
394
395	/*
396	 * PARSE io
397	 */
398	bind_t	     *binding;	        /* io handling binding */
399
400	/*
401	 * parse state
402	 */
403	parse_t	      parseio;	        /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
404
405	/*
406	 * type specific parameters
407	 */
408	struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;	        /* link to clock description */
409
410	/*
411	 * clock state handling/reporting
412	 */
413	u_char	      flags;	        /* flags (leap_control) */
414	u_long	      lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
415	u_long	      statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
416	u_long        pollneeddata; 	/* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
417	u_short	      lastformat;       /* last format used */
418	u_long        lastsync;		/* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
419        u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
420        double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
421        u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
422	u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
423	int	      ppsfd;	        /* fd to ise for PPS io */
424#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
425        int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
426	struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
427#endif
428	parsetime_t   timedata;		/* last (parse module) data */
429	void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
430        unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
431	struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
432	struct ctl_var *kv;	        /* additional pseudo variables */
433	u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
434};
435
436
437/**===========================================================================
438 ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
439 ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
440 **/
441
442static	void	poll_dpoll	(struct parseunit *);
443static	void	poll_poll	(struct peer *);
444static	int	poll_init	(struct parseunit *);
445
446typedef struct poll_info
447{
448	u_long      rate;		/* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
449	const char *string;		/* string to send for polling */
450	u_long      count;		/* number of characters in string */
451} poll_info_t;
452
453#define NO_CL_FLAGS	0
454#define NO_POLL		0
455#define NO_INIT		0
456#define NO_END		0
457#define NO_EVENT	0
458#define NO_LCLDATA	0
459#define NO_MESSAGE	0
460#define NO_PPSDELAY     0
461
462#define DCF_ID		"DCF"	/* generic DCF */
463#define DCF_A_ID	"DCFa"	/* AM demodulation */
464#define DCF_P_ID	"DCFp"	/* psuedo random phase shift */
465#define GPS_ID		"GPS"	/* GPS receiver */
466
467#define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
468#define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
469#define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
470#define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
471#define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
472#define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
473#define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
474#define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
475#define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
476#define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
477#define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
478#define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
479#define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
480#define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
481#define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
482#define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
483#define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
484
485#define DCF_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_LF
486#define GPS_TYPE		CTL_SST_TS_UHF
487
488/*
489 * receiver specific constants
490 */
491#define MBG_SPEED		(B9600)
492#define MBG_CFLAG		(CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
493#define MBG_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
494#define MBG_OFLAG		0
495#define MBG_LFLAG		0
496#define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
497
498/*
499 * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
500 */
501#define	DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY	0.0  /* 0 */
502#define	DCFUA31_BASEDELAY	0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
503#define	DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
504#define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
505#define DCFUA31_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
506#define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
507#define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
508#define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
509#define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
510#define DCFUA31_SAMPLES		5
511#define DCFUA31_KEEP		3
512#define DCFUA31_FORMAT		"Meinberg Standard"
513
514/*
515 * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
516 */
517#define	DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY	0.0
518#define	DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY	0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
519#define	DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION	"Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
520#define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
521						    * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
522						    * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
523						    * NTP synchronisation */
524#define DCFPZF535_SPEED		MBG_SPEED
525#define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
526#define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
527#define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
528#define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
529#define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES	       5
530#define DCFPZF535_KEEP		       3
531#define DCFPZF535_FORMAT	"Meinberg Standard"
532
533/*
534 * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
535 */
536#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY	0.0
537#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY	0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
538#define	DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
539#define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
540						    * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
541						    * at most an error of 1.73 ms
542						    * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
543#define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED	    MBG_SPEED
544#define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
545#define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
546#define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
547#define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
548#define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES		   5
549#define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP	           3
550#define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT	    "Meinberg Standard"
551
552/*
553 * Meinberg GPS receivers
554 */
555static	void	gps16x_message	 (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
556static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
557
558#define	GPS16X_ROOTDELAY	0.0         /* nothing here */
559#define	GPS16X_BASEDELAY	0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
560#define	GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
561#define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
562						* @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
563						* at most an error of 1.73 ms
564						* (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
565#define GPS16X_SPEED		B19200
566#define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
567#define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
568#define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
569#define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
570#define GPS16X_POLLRATE	6
571#define GPS16X_POLLCMD	""
572#define GPS16X_CMDSIZE	0
573
574static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
575
576#define GPS16X_INIT		gps16x_poll_init
577#define GPS16X_POLL	        0
578#define GPS16X_END		0
579#define GPS16X_DATA		((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
580#define GPS16X_MESSAGE		gps16x_message
581#define GPS16X_ID		GPS_ID
582#define GPS16X_FORMAT		"Meinberg GPS Extended"
583#define GPS16X_SAMPLES		5
584#define GPS16X_KEEP		3
585
586/*
587 * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
588 *
589 * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
590 */
591#define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
592#define DCF7000_BASEDELAY	0.405 /* slow blow */
593#define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION	"ELV DCF7000"
594#define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC	(60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
595#define DCF7000_SPEED		(B9600)
596#define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
597#define DCF7000_IFLAG		(IGNBRK)
598#define DCF7000_OFLAG		0
599#define DCF7000_LFLAG		0
600#define DCF7000_SAMPLES		5
601#define DCF7000_KEEP		3
602#define DCF7000_FORMAT		"ELV DCF7000"
603
604/*
605 * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
606 *
607 * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
608 * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
609 * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
610 * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
611 */
612#define WS_POLLRATE	1	/* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
613#define WS_POLLCMD	"\163"
614#define WS_CMDSIZE	1
615
616static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
617
618#define WSDCF_INIT		poll_init
619#define WSDCF_POLL		poll_dpoll
620#define WSDCF_END		0
621#define WSDCF_DATA		((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
622#define	WSDCF_ROOTDELAY		0.0	/* 0 */
623#define	WSDCF_BASEDELAY	 	0.010	/*  ~  10ms */
624#define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION	"WS/DCF Receiver"
625#define WSDCF_FORMAT		"Schmid"
626#define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC		(60*60)	/* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
627#define WSDCF_SPEED		(B1200)
628#define WSDCF_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
629#define WSDCF_IFLAG		0
630#define WSDCF_OFLAG		0
631#define WSDCF_LFLAG		0
632#define WSDCF_SAMPLES		5
633#define WSDCF_KEEP		3
634
635/*
636 * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
637 */
638#define RAWDCF_FLAGS		0
639#define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY	0.0 /* 0 */
640#define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY	0.258
641#define RAWDCF_FORMAT		"RAW DCF77 Timecode"
642#define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC	(0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
643#define RAWDCF_SPEED		(B50)
644#ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
645/* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
646# define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
647#else
648# define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
649#endif
650#ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
651# define RAWDCF_IFLAG		0
652#else
653# define RAWDCF_IFLAG		(IGNPAR)
654#endif
655#define RAWDCF_OFLAG		0
656#define RAWDCF_LFLAG		0
657#define RAWDCF_SAMPLES		20
658#define RAWDCF_KEEP		12
659#define RAWDCF_INIT		0
660
661/*
662 * RAW DCF variants
663 */
664/*
665 * Conrad receiver
666 *
667 * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
668 * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
669 */
670#define CONRAD_BASEDELAY	0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
671#define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
672
673/* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
674#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
675#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
676#define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
677
678/*
679 * TimeBrick receiver
680 */
681#define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY	0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
682#define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
683
684/*
685 * IGEL:clock receiver
686 */
687#define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY	0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
688#define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
689#define IGELCLOCK_SPEED		(B1200)
690#define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
691
692/*
693 * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
694 * (like Expert mouse clock)
695 */
696static	int	rawdcf_init_1	(struct parseunit *);
697#define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
698#define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
699#define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT 		rawdcf_init_1
700
701/*
702 * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
703 * DTR CLR and RTS SET
704 */
705static	int	rawdcf_init_2	(struct parseunit *);
706#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION	"RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
707#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
708#define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT	rawdcf_init_2
709
710/*
711 * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
712 */
713#ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
714#define TRIM_POLLRATE	0	/* only true direct polling */
715#endif
716
717#define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD	">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
718#define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE	(sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
719
720static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
721static	int	trimbletaip_init	(struct parseunit *);
722static	void	trimbletaip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
723
724/* query time & UTC correction data */
725static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
726
727static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
728static	int	trimbletsip_init	(struct parseunit *);
729static	void	trimbletsip_end   	(struct parseunit *);
730static	void	trimbletsip_message	(struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
731static	void	trimbletsip_event	(struct parseunit *, int);
732
733#define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME	    (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
734#define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
735
736#define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED	    (B4800)
737#define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
738#define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
739#define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
740#define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
741
742#define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED	    (B9600)
743#define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
744#define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
745#define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
746#define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
747
748#define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES	    5
749#define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP	    3
750#define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES	    5
751#define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP	    3
752
753#define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS	    (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
754#define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS	    (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
755
756#define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
757#define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL	    poll_dpoll
758
759#define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT	    trimbletaip_init
760#define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT	    trimbletsip_init
761
762#define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT	    trimbletaip_event
763
764#define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT	    trimbletsip_event
765#define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE	    trimbletsip_message
766
767#define TRIMBLETAIP_END		    0
768#define TRIMBLETSIP_END		    trimbletsip_end
769
770#define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
771#define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA	    ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
772
773#define TRIMBLETAIP_ID		    GPS_ID
774#define TRIMBLETSIP_ID		    GPS_ID
775
776#define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TAIP"
777#define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT	    "Trimble TSIP"
778
779#define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
780#define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
781
782#define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
783#define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020	/* GPS time message latency */
784
785#define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
786#define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
787
788#define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
789#define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
790
791#define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL		    '<'
792
793/*
794 * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
795 */
796#define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
797#define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
798#define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
799
800static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
801#define RCC8000_FLAGS		0
802#define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
803#define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
804#define RCC8000_END             0
805#define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
806#define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
807#define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
808#define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
809#define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
810#define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
811#define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
812#define RCC8000_SPEED		(B2400)
813#define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
814#define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
815#define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
816#define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
817#define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
818#define RCC8000_KEEP	        3
819
820/*
821 * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
822 *
823 */
824#define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY	0.0
825#define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY	0.0
826#define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION	"HOPF 6021"
827#define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
828#define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC	(60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
829#define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
830#define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
831#define HOPF6021_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
832#define HOPF6021_OFLAG		0
833#define HOPF6021_LFLAG		0
834#define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
835#define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
836#define HOPF6021_KEEP	        3
837
838/*
839 * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
840 */
841#define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
842#define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
843#define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
844#define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
845#define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
846#define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
847#define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
848#define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
849#define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
850#define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
851#define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
852#define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
853#define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
854#define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
855#define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
856
857/*
858 * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
859 */
860#define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
861#define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
862#define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
863#define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
864#define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
865#define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
866#define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
867#define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
868#define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
869#define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
870#define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
871#define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
872#define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
873#define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
874#define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
875
876/*
877 * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
878 */
879#define SEL240X_POLLRATE	0 /* only true direct polling */
880#define SEL240X_POLLCMD		"BUB8"
881#define SEL240X_CMDSIZE		4
882
883static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
884	                                SEL240X_POLLCMD,
885					SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
886#define SEL240X_FLAGS		(PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
887#define SEL240X_POLL		poll_dpoll
888#define SEL240X_INIT		poll_init
889#define SEL240X_END		0
890#define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
891#define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY	0.0
892#define SEL240X_BASEDELAY	0.0
893#define SEL240X_ID		GPS_ID
894#define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION	"SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
895#define SEL240X_FORMAT		"SEL B8"
896#define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC	60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
897#define SEL240X_SPEED		(B9600)
898#define SEL240X_CFLAG		(CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
899#define SEL240X_IFLAG		(IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
900#define SEL240X_OFLAG		(0)
901#define SEL240X_LFLAG		(0)
902#define SEL240X_SAMPLES		5
903#define SEL240X_KEEP		3
904
905static struct parse_clockinfo
906{
907	u_long  cl_flags;		/* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
908  void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll routine */
909  int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll init routine */
910  void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);		/* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
911  void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);			/* active poll end routine */
912  void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);	/* process a lower layer message */
913	void   *cl_data;		/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
914	double    cl_rootdelay;		/* rootdelay */
915	double    cl_basedelay;		/* current offset by which the RS232
916				time code is delayed from the actual time */
917	const char *cl_id;		/* ID code */
918	const char *cl_description;		/* device name */
919	const char *cl_format;		/* fixed format */
920	u_char  cl_type;		/* clock type (ntp control) */
921	u_long  cl_maxunsync;		/* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
922	u_long  cl_speed;		/* terminal input & output baudrate */
923	u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
924	u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
925	u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
926	u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
927	u_long  cl_samples;	      /* samples for median filter */
928	u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
929} parse_clockinfo[] =
930{
931	{				/* mode 0 */
932		MBG_FLAGS,
933		NO_POLL,
934		NO_INIT,
935		NO_EVENT,
936		NO_END,
937		NO_MESSAGE,
938		NO_LCLDATA,
939		DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
940		DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
941		DCF_P_ID,
942		DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
943		DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
944		DCF_TYPE,
945		DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
946		DCFPZF535_SPEED,
947		DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
948		DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
949		DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
950		DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
951		DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
952		DCFPZF535_KEEP
953	},
954	{				/* mode 1 */
955		MBG_FLAGS,
956		NO_POLL,
957		NO_INIT,
958		NO_EVENT,
959		NO_END,
960		NO_MESSAGE,
961		NO_LCLDATA,
962		DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
963		DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
964		DCF_P_ID,
965		DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
966		DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
967		DCF_TYPE,
968		DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
969		DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
970		DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
971		DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
972		DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
973		DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
974		DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
975		DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
976	},
977	{				/* mode 2 */
978		MBG_FLAGS,
979		NO_POLL,
980		NO_INIT,
981		NO_EVENT,
982		NO_END,
983		NO_MESSAGE,
984		NO_LCLDATA,
985		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
986		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
987		DCF_A_ID,
988		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
989		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
990		DCF_TYPE,
991		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
992		DCFUA31_SPEED,
993		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
994		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
995		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
996		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
997		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
998		DCFUA31_KEEP
999	},
1000	{				/* mode 3 */
1001		MBG_FLAGS,
1002		NO_POLL,
1003		NO_INIT,
1004		NO_EVENT,
1005		NO_END,
1006		NO_MESSAGE,
1007		NO_LCLDATA,
1008		DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009		DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010		DCF_A_ID,
1011		DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012		DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013		DCF_TYPE,
1014		DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015		DCF7000_SPEED,
1016		DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017		DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018		DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019		DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020		DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021		DCF7000_KEEP
1022	},
1023	{				/* mode 4 */
1024		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025		WSDCF_POLL,
1026		WSDCF_INIT,
1027		NO_EVENT,
1028		WSDCF_END,
1029		NO_MESSAGE,
1030		WSDCF_DATA,
1031		WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032		WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033		DCF_A_ID,
1034		WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035		WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036		DCF_TYPE,
1037		WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038		WSDCF_SPEED,
1039		WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040		WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041		WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042		WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043		WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044		WSDCF_KEEP
1045	},
1046	{				/* mode 5 */
1047		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048		NO_POLL,
1049		RAWDCF_INIT,
1050		NO_EVENT,
1051		NO_END,
1052		NO_MESSAGE,
1053		NO_LCLDATA,
1054		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055		CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056		DCF_A_ID,
1057		CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059		DCF_TYPE,
1060		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067		RAWDCF_KEEP
1068	},
1069	{				/* mode 6 */
1070		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071		NO_POLL,
1072		RAWDCF_INIT,
1073		NO_EVENT,
1074		NO_END,
1075		NO_MESSAGE,
1076		NO_LCLDATA,
1077		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078		TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079		DCF_A_ID,
1080		TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082		DCF_TYPE,
1083		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090		RAWDCF_KEEP
1091	},
1092	{				/* mode 7 */
1093		MBG_FLAGS,
1094		GPS16X_POLL,
1095		GPS16X_INIT,
1096		NO_EVENT,
1097		GPS16X_END,
1098		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099		GPS16X_DATA,
1100		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102		GPS16X_ID,
1103		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105		GPS_TYPE,
1106		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107		GPS16X_SPEED,
1108		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113		GPS16X_KEEP
1114	},
1115	{				/* mode 8 */
1116		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117		NO_POLL,
1118		NO_INIT,
1119		NO_EVENT,
1120		NO_END,
1121		NO_MESSAGE,
1122		NO_LCLDATA,
1123		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124		IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125		DCF_A_ID,
1126		IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128		DCF_TYPE,
1129		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130		IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131		IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136		RAWDCF_KEEP
1137	},
1138	{				/* mode 9 */
1139		TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140#if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141		NO_POLL,
1142#else
1143		TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144#endif
1145		TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146		TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147		TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148		NO_MESSAGE,
1149		TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150		TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151		TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152		TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153		TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154		TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155		GPS_TYPE,
1156		TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157		TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158		TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159		TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160		TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161		TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162		TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163		TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164	},
1165	{				/* mode 10 */
1166		TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167#if TRIM_POLLRATE		/* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168		NO_POLL,
1169#else
1170		TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171#endif
1172		TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173		TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174		TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175		TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176		TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177		TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178		TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179		TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180		TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181		TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182		GPS_TYPE,
1183		TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184		TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185		TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186		TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187		TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188		TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189		TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190		TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191	},
1192	{                             /* mode 11 */
1193		NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194		RCC8000_POLL,
1195		RCC8000_INIT,
1196		NO_EVENT,
1197		RCC8000_END,
1198		NO_MESSAGE,
1199		RCC8000_DATA,
1200		RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201		RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202		RCC8000_ID,
1203		RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204		RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205		DCF_TYPE,
1206		RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207		RCC8000_SPEED,
1208		RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209		RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210		RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211		RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212		RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213		RCC8000_KEEP
1214	},
1215	{                             /* mode 12 */
1216		HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217		NO_POLL,
1218		NO_INIT,
1219		NO_EVENT,
1220		NO_END,
1221		NO_MESSAGE,
1222		NO_LCLDATA,
1223		HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224		HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225		DCF_ID,
1226		HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227		HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228		DCF_TYPE,
1229		HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230		HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231		HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232		HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233		HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234		HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235		HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236		HOPF6021_KEEP
1237	},
1238	{                            /* mode 13 */
1239		COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240		NO_POLL,
1241		NO_INIT,
1242		NO_EVENT,
1243		NO_END,
1244		NO_MESSAGE,
1245		NO_LCLDATA,
1246		COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247		COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248		COMPUTIME_ID,
1249		COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250		COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251		COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252		COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253		COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254		COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255		COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256		COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257		COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258		COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259		COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260	},
1261	{				/* mode 14 */
1262		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263		NO_POLL,
1264		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265		NO_EVENT,
1266		NO_END,
1267		NO_MESSAGE,
1268		NO_LCLDATA,
1269		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271		DCF_A_ID,
1272		RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274		DCF_TYPE,
1275		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282		RAWDCF_KEEP
1283	},
1284	{				/* mode 15 */
1285		0,				/* operation flags (io modes) */
1286  		NO_POLL,			/* active poll routine */
1287		NO_INIT,			/* active poll init routine */
1288  		NO_EVENT,		        /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289  		NO_END,				/* active poll end routine */
1290  		NO_MESSAGE,			/* process a lower layer message */
1291		NO_LCLDATA,			/* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292		0,				/* rootdelay */
1293		11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,		/* current offset by which the RS232
1294				           	time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295		DCF_ID,				/* ID code */
1296		"WHARTON 400A Series clock",	/* device name */
1297		"WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",	/* fixed format */
1298			/* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299		DCF_TYPE,			/* clock type (ntp control) */
1300		(1*60*60),		        /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301		B9600,				/* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302		(CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303		0,				/* terminal input flags */
1304		0,				/* terminal output flags */
1305		0,				/* terminal local flags */
1306		5,				/* samples for median filter */
1307		3,				/* samples for median filter to keep */
1308	},
1309	{				/* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311		NO_POLL,
1312		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313		NO_EVENT,
1314		NO_END,
1315		NO_MESSAGE,
1316		NO_LCLDATA,
1317		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319		DCF_A_ID,
1320		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322		DCF_TYPE,
1323		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324		RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330		RAWDCF_KEEP
1331	},
1332        {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                NO_POLL,
1335                NO_INIT,
1336                NO_EVENT,
1337                NO_END,
1338                NO_MESSAGE,
1339                NO_LCLDATA,
1340                VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                VARITEXT_ID,
1343                VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                VARITEXT_KEEP
1354        },
1355	{				/* mode 18 */
1356		MBG_FLAGS,
1357		NO_POLL,
1358		NO_INIT,
1359		NO_EVENT,
1360		GPS16X_END,
1361		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362		GPS16X_DATA,
1363		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365		GPS16X_ID,
1366		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368		GPS_TYPE,
1369		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370		GPS16X_SPEED,
1371		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376		GPS16X_KEEP
1377	},
1378	{				/* mode 19 */
1379		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380		NO_POLL,
1381		RAWDCF_INIT,
1382		NO_EVENT,
1383		NO_END,
1384		NO_MESSAGE,
1385		NO_LCLDATA,
1386		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388		DCF_A_ID,
1389		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391		DCF_TYPE,
1392		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393		GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399		RAWDCF_KEEP
1400	},
1401	{				/* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403		NO_POLL,
1404		RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405		NO_EVENT,
1406		NO_END,
1407		NO_MESSAGE,
1408		NO_LCLDATA,
1409		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411		DCF_A_ID,
1412		RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414		DCF_TYPE,
1415		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416		B75,
1417		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422		RAWDCF_KEEP
1423	},
1424	{				/* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425					 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426		RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427		NO_POLL,
1428		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429		NO_EVENT,
1430		NO_END,
1431		NO_MESSAGE,
1432		NO_LCLDATA,
1433		RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434		RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435		DCF_A_ID,
1436		RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437		RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438		DCF_TYPE,
1439		RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440		B75,
1441		RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442		RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443		RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444		RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445		RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446		RAWDCF_KEEP
1447	},
1448	{				/* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450		NO_POLL,
1451		NO_INIT,
1452		NO_EVENT,
1453		NO_END,
1454		NO_MESSAGE,
1455		NO_LCLDATA,
1456		DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457		DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458		DCF_A_ID,
1459		DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460		DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461		DCF_TYPE,
1462		DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463		DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464		DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465		DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466		DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467		DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468		DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469		DCFUA31_KEEP
1470	},
1471	{				/* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472		MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473		GPS16X_POLL,
1474		GPS16X_INIT,
1475		NO_EVENT,
1476		GPS16X_END,
1477		GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478		GPS16X_DATA,
1479		GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480		GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481		GPS16X_ID,
1482		GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483		GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484		GPS_TYPE,
1485		GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486		GPS16X_SPEED,
1487		GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488		GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489		GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490		GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491		GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492		GPS16X_KEEP
1493	},
1494	{				/* mode 24 */
1495		SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496		SEL240X_POLL,
1497		SEL240X_INIT,
1498		NO_EVENT,
1499		SEL240X_END,
1500		NO_MESSAGE,
1501		SEL240X_DATA,
1502		SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503		SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504		SEL240X_ID,
1505		SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506		SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507		GPS_TYPE,
1508		SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509		SEL240X_SPEED,
1510		SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511		SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512		SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513		SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514		SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515		SEL240X_KEEP
1516	},
1517};
1518
1519static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520
1521#define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522#define CLK_TYPE(x)	((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523#define CLK_UNIT(x)	((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524#define CLK_PPS(x)	(((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525
1526/*
1527 * Other constant stuff
1528 */
1529#define	PARSEHSREFID	0x7f7f08ff	/* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530
1531#define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)	        /* output state statistics every hour */
1532
1533static int notice = 0;
1534
1535#define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536
1537static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542
1543/**===========================================================================
1544 ** implementation error message regression module
1545 **/
1546static void
1547clear_err(
1548	struct parseunit *parse,
1549	u_long            lstate
1550	)
1551{
1552	if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553	{
1554		size_t i;
1555
1556		for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557		{
1558			parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559			parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560			parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561			parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562			parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563		}
1564	}
1565	else
1566	{
1567		parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568		parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569		parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570		parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571		parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572	}
1573}
1574
1575static int
1576list_err(
1577	struct parseunit *parse,
1578	u_long            lstate
1579	)
1580{
1581	int do_it;
1582	struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583
1584	if (err->err_started == 0)
1585	{
1586		err->err_started = current_time;
1587	}
1588
1589	do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590
1591	if (do_it)
1592	    err->err_cnt++;
1593
1594	if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595	    (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596	{
1597		err->err_stage++;
1598		err->err_cnt = 0;
1599	}
1600
1601	if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602	    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603		    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604
1605	if (!do_it)
1606	    err->err_suppressed++;
1607	else
1608	    err->err_last = current_time;
1609
1610	if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611	{
1612		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614			l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615		err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616	}
1617
1618	return do_it;
1619}
1620
1621/*--------------------------------------------------
1622 * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623 * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624 * fooled
1625 */
1626#ifndef isprint
1627#define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628#endif
1629
1630static char *
1631mkreadable(
1632	char  *buffer,
1633	size_t blen,
1634	const char  *src,
1635	size_t srclen,
1636	int hex
1637	)
1638{
1639	static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640	char *b    = buffer;
1641	char *endb = NULL;
1642
1643	if (blen < 4)
1644		return NULL;		/* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645
1646	endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647
1648	blen--;			/* account for '\0' */
1649
1650	while (blen && srclen--)
1651	{
1652		if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653		    (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654		    (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655		    isprint((unsigned char)*src))	/* only printables */
1656		{			/* they are easy... */
1657			*buffer++ = *src++;
1658			blen--;
1659		}
1660		else
1661		{
1662			if (blen < 4)
1663			{
1664				while (blen--)
1665				{
1666					*buffer++ = '.';
1667				}
1668				*buffer = '\0';
1669				return b;
1670			}
1671			else
1672			{
1673				if (*src == '\\')
1674				{
1675					memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676					buffer += 2;
1677					blen   -= 2;
1678					src++;
1679				}
1680				else
1681				{
1682					snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683					blen   -= 4;
1684					buffer += 4;
1685				}
1686			}
1687		}
1688		if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689			memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690	}
1691
1692	*buffer = '\0';
1693	return b;
1694}
1695
1696
1697/*--------------------------------------------------
1698 * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699 * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700 */
1701static char *
1702mkascii(
1703	char  *buffer,
1704	long  blen,
1705	const char  *src,
1706	u_long  srclen
1707	)
1708{
1709	return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710}
1711
1712/**===========================================================================
1713 ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714 ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715 **/
1716
1717/*
1718 * define possible io handling methods
1719 */
1720#ifdef STREAM
1721static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731#endif
1732
1733static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742
1743static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744{
1745#ifdef STREAM
1746	{
1747		"parse STREAM",
1748		stream_init,
1749		stream_end,
1750		stream_setcs,
1751		stream_disable,
1752		stream_enable,
1753		stream_getfmt,
1754		stream_setfmt,
1755		stream_timecode,
1756		stream_receive,
1757		0,
1758	},
1759	{
1760		"ppsclock STREAM",
1761		ppsclock_init,
1762		local_end,
1763		local_setcs,
1764		local_nop,
1765		local_nop,
1766		local_getfmt,
1767		local_setfmt,
1768		local_timecode,
1769		local_receive,
1770		local_input,
1771	},
1772#endif
1773	{
1774		"normal",
1775		local_init,
1776		local_end,
1777		local_setcs,
1778		local_nop,
1779		local_nop,
1780		local_getfmt,
1781		local_setfmt,
1782		local_timecode,
1783		local_receive,
1784		local_input,
1785	},
1786	{
1787		(char *)0,
1788		NULL,
1789		NULL,
1790		NULL,
1791		NULL,
1792		NULL,
1793		NULL,
1794		NULL,
1795		NULL,
1796		NULL,
1797		NULL,
1798	}
1799};
1800
1801#ifdef STREAM
1802
1803/*--------------------------------------------------
1804 * ppsclock STREAM init
1805 */
1806static int
1807ppsclock_init(
1808	struct parseunit *parse
1809	)
1810{
1811        static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812	static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813
1814	/*
1815	 * now push the parse streams module
1816	 * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817	 */
1818	if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819	    ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820	{
1821		if (errno != EINVAL)
1822		{
1823			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825		}
1826		return 0;
1827	}
1828	if (!local_init(parse))
1829	{
1830		(void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831		return 0;
1832	}
1833
1834	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835	return 1;
1836}
1837
1838/*--------------------------------------------------
1839 * parse STREAM init
1840 */
1841static int
1842stream_init(
1843	struct parseunit *parse
1844	)
1845{
1846	static char m1[] = "parse";
1847	/*
1848	 * now push the parse streams module
1849	 * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850	 */
1851	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852	{
1853		if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854		{
1855			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856		}
1857		return 0;
1858	}
1859	else
1860	{
1861		while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862		    /* empty loop */;
1863
1864		/*
1865		 * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866		 * module garbage
1867		 */
1868		if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869		{
1870			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871			return 0;
1872		}
1873		else
1874		{
1875			return 1;
1876		}
1877	}
1878}
1879
1880/*--------------------------------------------------
1881 * parse STREAM end
1882 */
1883static void
1884stream_end(
1885	struct parseunit *parse
1886	)
1887{
1888	while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889	    /* empty loop */;
1890}
1891
1892/*--------------------------------------------------
1893 * STREAM setcs
1894 */
1895static int
1896stream_setcs(
1897	struct parseunit *parse,
1898	parsectl_t  *tcl
1899	)
1900{
1901	struct strioctl strioc;
1902
1903	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907
1908	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909	{
1910		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911		return 0;
1912	}
1913	return 1;
1914}
1915
1916/*--------------------------------------------------
1917 * STREAM enable
1918 */
1919static int
1920stream_enable(
1921	struct parseunit *parse
1922	)
1923{
1924	struct strioctl strioc;
1925
1926	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930
1931	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932	{
1933		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934		return 0;
1935	}
1936	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937	return 1;
1938}
1939
1940/*--------------------------------------------------
1941 * STREAM disable
1942 */
1943static int
1944stream_disable(
1945	struct parseunit *parse
1946	)
1947{
1948	struct strioctl strioc;
1949
1950	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953	strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954
1955	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956	{
1957		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958		return 0;
1959	}
1960	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961	return 1;
1962}
1963
1964/*--------------------------------------------------
1965 * STREAM getfmt
1966 */
1967static int
1968stream_getfmt(
1969	struct parseunit *parse,
1970	parsectl_t  *tcl
1971	)
1972{
1973	struct strioctl strioc;
1974
1975	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980	{
1981		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982		return 0;
1983	}
1984	return 1;
1985}
1986
1987/*--------------------------------------------------
1988 * STREAM setfmt
1989 */
1990static int
1991stream_setfmt(
1992	struct parseunit *parse,
1993	parsectl_t  *tcl
1994	)
1995{
1996	struct strioctl strioc;
1997
1998	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002
2003	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004	{
2005		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006		return 0;
2007	}
2008	return 1;
2009}
2010
2011
2012/*--------------------------------------------------
2013 * STREAM timecode
2014 */
2015static int
2016stream_timecode(
2017	struct parseunit *parse,
2018	parsectl_t  *tcl
2019	)
2020{
2021	struct strioctl strioc;
2022
2023	strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024	strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025	strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026	strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027
2028	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029	{
2030		ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032		return 0;
2033	}
2034	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035	return 1;
2036}
2037
2038/*--------------------------------------------------
2039 * STREAM receive
2040 */
2041static void
2042stream_receive(
2043	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044	)
2045{
2046	struct parseunit * parse;
2047	parsetime_t parsetime;
2048
2049	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050	if (!parse->peer)
2051	    return;
2052
2053	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054	{
2055		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059		return;
2060	}
2061	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062
2063	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066
2067#ifdef DEBUG
2068	if (debug > 3)
2069	  {
2070	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080	  }
2081#endif
2082
2083	/*
2084	 * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085	 * errors.
2086	 */
2087
2088	parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089
2090	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091	{
2092		parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093	}
2094
2095	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096	{
2097		parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098	}
2099
2100	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101}
2102#endif
2103
2104/*--------------------------------------------------
2105 * local init
2106 */
2107static int
2108local_init(
2109	struct parseunit *parse
2110	)
2111{
2112	return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113}
2114
2115/*--------------------------------------------------
2116 * local end
2117 */
2118static void
2119local_end(
2120	struct parseunit *parse
2121	)
2122{
2123	parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124}
2125
2126
2127/*--------------------------------------------------
2128 * local nop
2129 */
2130static int
2131local_nop(
2132	struct parseunit *parse
2133	)
2134{
2135	return 1;
2136}
2137
2138/*--------------------------------------------------
2139 * local setcs
2140 */
2141static int
2142local_setcs(
2143	struct parseunit *parse,
2144	parsectl_t  *tcl
2145	)
2146{
2147	return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148}
2149
2150/*--------------------------------------------------
2151 * local getfmt
2152 */
2153static int
2154local_getfmt(
2155	struct parseunit *parse,
2156	parsectl_t  *tcl
2157	)
2158{
2159	return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160}
2161
2162/*--------------------------------------------------
2163 * local setfmt
2164 */
2165static int
2166local_setfmt(
2167	struct parseunit *parse,
2168	parsectl_t  *tcl
2169	)
2170{
2171	return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172}
2173
2174/*--------------------------------------------------
2175 * local timecode
2176 */
2177static int
2178local_timecode(
2179	struct parseunit *parse,
2180	parsectl_t  *tcl
2181	)
2182{
2183	return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184}
2185
2186
2187/*--------------------------------------------------
2188 * local input
2189 */
2190static int
2191local_input(
2192	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193	)
2194{
2195	struct parseunit * parse;
2196
2197	int count;
2198	unsigned char *s;
2199	timestamp_t ts;
2200
2201	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202	if (!parse->peer)
2203		return 0;
2204
2205	/*
2206	 * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207	 */
2208	count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209	s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210	ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211
2212	while (count--)
2213	{
2214		if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215		{
2216			struct recvbuf *buf;
2217
2218			/*
2219			 * got something good to eat
2220			 */
2221			if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222			{
2223#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225				{
2226					struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227					pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228
2229					pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230					pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231
2232					if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233							   &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234					{
2235						if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236						{
2237							double dtemp;
2238
2239						        struct timespec pts;
2240							/*
2241							 * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242							 * and not supplied already.
2243							 */
2244							if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245							  pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246							else
2247							  pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248
2249							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250
2251							dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252							if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253								dtemp += 1;
2254								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255							}
2256							if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257								dtemp -= 1;
2258								parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259							}
2260							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261
2262							parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263#ifdef DEBUG
2264							if (debug > 3)
2265							{
2266								printf(
2267								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2269								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270								       lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271							}
2272#endif
2273						}
2274#ifdef DEBUG
2275						else
2276						{
2277							if (debug > 3)
2278							{
2279								printf(
2280								       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281								       (long)rbufp->fd,
2282								       (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283							}
2284						}
2285#endif
2286						parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287					}
2288#ifdef DEBUG
2289					else
2290					{
2291						if (debug > 3)
2292						{
2293							printf(
2294							       "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295							       (long)rbufp->fd,
2296							       errno);
2297						}
2298					}
2299#endif
2300				}
2301#else
2302#ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303				struct timeval dcd_time;
2304
2305				if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306				{
2307					l_fp tstmp;
2308
2309					TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310					tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311					L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312					if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313					{
2314#ifdef DEBUG
2315						if (debug)
2316						{
2317							printf(
2318							       "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319							       parse->ppsfd,
2320							       lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321							printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322							       lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323						}
2324#endif
2325						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326						parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327					}
2328				}
2329#else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330#if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331				if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332				  {
2333				    l_fp tts;
2334				    struct ppsclockev ev;
2335
2336#ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338#endif
2339#ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340				    if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341#endif
2342					{
2343					  if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344					    {
2345					      /*
2346					       * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347					       * and not supplied already.
2348					       */
2349					      if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350						{
2351						  ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352						    msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353						}
2354					      else
2355						{
2356						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357						  parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358						}
2359					    }
2360					  parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361					}
2362				  }
2363#endif
2364#endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365#endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366			}
2367			if (count)
2368			{	/* simulate receive */
2369				buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2370				if (buf != NULL) {
2371					memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372						(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373						sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374					buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375					buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376#ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377					buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378#endif
2379					buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380					buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381					buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382					buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383					parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384					packets_received++;
2385					add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386#ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387					SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388#endif
2389				}
2390				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391			}
2392			else
2393			{
2394				memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395					(caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396					sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397				parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398				rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399				return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400			}
2401		}
2402	}
2403	return 0;		/* nothing to pass up */
2404}
2405
2406/*--------------------------------------------------
2407 * local receive
2408 */
2409static void
2410local_receive(
2411	struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412	)
2413{
2414	struct parseunit * parse;
2415	parsetime_t parsetime;
2416
2417	parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418	if (!parse->peer)
2419	    return;
2420
2421	if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422	{
2423		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427		return;
2428	}
2429	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430
2431	memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432		(caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433		sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434
2435#ifdef DEBUG
2436	if (debug > 3)
2437	  {
2438	    printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439		   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441		   (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447		   (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448	  }
2449#endif
2450
2451	parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452}
2453
2454/*--------------------------------------------------
2455 * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456 */
2457static bind_t *
2458init_iobinding(
2459	struct parseunit *parse
2460	)
2461{
2462  bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463
2464	while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465	{
2466		if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467		{
2468			return b;
2469		}
2470		b++;
2471	}
2472	return (bind_t *)0;
2473}
2474
2475/**===========================================================================
2476 ** support routines
2477 **/
2478
2479static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481{
2482	va_list va;
2483	int l;
2484	size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485
2486	if (rem == 0)
2487		return pos;
2488
2489	va_start(va, fmt);
2490	l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491	va_end(va);
2492
2493	if (l != -1) {
2494		rem--;
2495		if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496			pos += l;
2497		else
2498			pos += rem;
2499	}
2500
2501	return pos;
2502}
2503
2504/*--------------------------------------------------
2505 * convert a flag field to a string
2506 */
2507static char *
2508parsestate(
2509	u_long lstate,
2510	char *buffer,
2511	int size
2512	)
2513{
2514	static struct bits
2515	{
2516		u_long      bit;
2517		const char *name;
2518	} flagstrings[] =
2519	  {
2520		  { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521		  { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522		  { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523		  { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524		  { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525		  { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526		  { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527		  { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528		  { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529		  { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530		  { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531		  { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532		  { 0,		       NULL }
2533	  };
2534
2535	static struct sbits
2536	{
2537		u_long      bit;
2538		const char *name;
2539	} sflagstrings[] =
2540	  {
2541		  { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542		  { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543		  { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544		  { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545		  { 0,		       NULL }
2546	  };
2547	int i;
2548	char *s, *t;
2549
2550	*buffer = '\0';
2551	s = t = buffer;
2552
2553	i = 0;
2554	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555	{
2556		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557		{
2558			if (s != t)
2559				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561		}
2562		i++;
2563	}
2564
2565	if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566	{
2567		if (s != t)
2568			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569
2570		t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571
2572		s = t;
2573
2574		i = 0;
2575		while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576		{
2577			if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578			{
2579				if (t != s)
2580				{
2581					t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582				}
2583
2584				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585				    sflagstrings[i].name);
2586			}
2587			i++;
2588		}
2589		t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590		/* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591		 * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592		 */
2593	}
2594	return buffer;
2595}
2596
2597/*--------------------------------------------------
2598 * convert a status flag field to a string
2599 */
2600static char *
2601parsestatus(
2602	u_long lstate,
2603	char *buffer,
2604	int size
2605	)
2606{
2607	static struct bits
2608	{
2609		u_long      bit;
2610		const char *name;
2611	} flagstrings[] =
2612	  {
2613		  { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614		  { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615		  { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616		  { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617		  { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618		  { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619		  { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620		  { 0,		 NULL }
2621	  };
2622	int i;
2623	char *t;
2624
2625	t = buffer;
2626	*buffer = '\0';
2627
2628	i = 0;
2629	while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630	{
2631		if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632		{
2633			if (t != buffer)
2634				t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635			t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636		}
2637		i++;
2638	}
2639
2640	return buffer;
2641}
2642
2643/*--------------------------------------------------
2644 * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645 */
2646static const char *
2647clockstatus(
2648	u_long lstate
2649	)
2650{
2651	static char buffer[20];
2652	static struct status
2653	{
2654		u_long      value;
2655		const char *name;
2656	} flagstrings[] =
2657	  {
2658		  { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659		  { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660		  { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661		  { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662		  { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663		  { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664		  { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665		  { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666	  };
2667	int i;
2668
2669	i = 0;
2670	while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671	{
2672		if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673		{
2674			return flagstrings[i].name;
2675		}
2676		i++;
2677	}
2678
2679	snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680
2681	return buffer;
2682}
2683
2684
2685/*--------------------------------------------------
2686 * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687 */
2688static char *
2689l_mktime(
2690	u_long delta
2691	)
2692{
2693	u_long tmp, m, s;
2694	static char buffer[40];
2695	char *t;
2696
2697	buffer[0] = '\0';
2698	t = buffer;
2699
2700	if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701	{
2702		t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703		delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704	}
2705
2706	s = delta % 60;
2707	delta /= 60;
2708	m = delta % 60;
2709	delta /= 60;
2710
2711	t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712	     (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713
2714	return buffer;
2715}
2716
2717
2718/*--------------------------------------------------
2719 * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720 */
2721static void
2722parse_statistics(
2723	struct parseunit *parse
2724	)
2725{
2726	int i;
2727
2728	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729		{
2730			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732				l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733
2734			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736				clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737
2738			for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739			{
2740				u_long s_time;
2741				u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742
2743				percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744
2745				while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746				{
2747					percent /= 10;
2748					d       /= 10;
2749				}
2750
2751				if (d)
2752				    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753				else
2754				    percent = 10000;
2755
2756				if (s_time)
2757				    msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759					    clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760					    l_mktime(s_time),
2761					    percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762			}
2763		}
2764}
2765
2766/*--------------------------------------------------
2767 * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768 */
2769static void
2770cparse_statistics(
2771        struct parseunit *parse
2772	)
2773{
2774	if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775		parse_statistics(parse);
2776	parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777}
2778
2779/**===========================================================================
2780 ** ntp interface routines
2781 **/
2782
2783/*--------------------------------------------------
2784 * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785 */
2786static void
2787parse_shutdown(
2788	int unit,
2789	struct peer *peer
2790	)
2791{
2792	struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793
2794	if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795		parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796
2797	if (!parse)
2798	{
2799		/* nothing to clean up */
2800		return;
2801	}
2802
2803	if (!parse->peer)
2804	{
2805		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806		return;
2807	}
2808
2809#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810	if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811	{
2812		(void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813	}
2814#endif
2815	if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816		(void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817
2818	/*
2819	 * print statistics a last time and
2820	 * stop statistics machine
2821	 */
2822	parse_statistics(parse);
2823
2824	if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825	{
2826		parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827	}
2828
2829	/*
2830	 * cleanup before leaving this world
2831	 */
2832	if (parse->binding)
2833	    PARSE_END(parse);
2834
2835	/*
2836	 * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837	 */
2838	io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839
2840	free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841
2842	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843		msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845
2846	parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847	peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848	free(parse);
2849}
2850
2851#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852/*----------------------------------------
2853 * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854 */
2855static void
2856parse_hardpps(
2857	      struct parseunit *parse,
2858	      int mode
2859	      )
2860{
2861        if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862	        return;
2863
2864	if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865		int	i = 0;
2866
2867		if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868		        {
2869			        if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870				        i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871				else
2872				        i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873			}
2874
2875		if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876		    PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877		        msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879		} else {
2880		        NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881		                msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883			/*
2884			 * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885			 */
2886			if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887			        hardpps_enable = 1;
2888		}
2889	}
2890
2891	parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892}
2893
2894/*----------------------------------------
2895 * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896 */
2897static int
2898parse_ppsapi(
2899	     struct parseunit *parse
2900	)
2901{
2902	int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903	const char *cp;
2904
2905	parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906
2907	/*
2908	 * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909	 */
2910	if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913
2914		return 0;
2915	}
2916
2917	/*
2918	 * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919	 *
2920	 * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921	 * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922	 * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923	 */
2924	if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925		return 0;
2926
2927	/* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928	 *	on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929	 */
2930
2931	if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932		cp = "CLEAR";
2933		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934	} else {
2935		cp = "ASSERT";
2936		mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937	}
2938
2939	msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940		CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941
2942	if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943	  msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945		mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946	} else {
2947		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948			{
2949				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950				parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951			}
2952
2953		if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954			{
2955				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956				parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957			}
2958	}
2959
2960	parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961
2962	if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963	  msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964		  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965		return 0;
2966	}
2967
2968	parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969	return 1;
2970}
2971#else
2972#define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973#endif
2974
2975/*--------------------------------------------------
2976 * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977 */
2978static int
2979parse_start(
2980	int sysunit,
2981	struct peer *peer
2982	)
2983{
2984	u_int unit;
2985	int fd232;
2986#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988#endif
2989#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991#endif
2992	struct parseunit * parse;
2993	char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994	char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995	parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996	u_int type;
2997
2998	/*
2999	 * get out Copyright information once
3000	 */
3001	if (!notice)
3002        {
3003		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005		notice = 1;
3006	}
3007
3008	type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009	unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010
3011	if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012	{
3013		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014			unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015		return 0;
3016	}
3017
3018	/*
3019	 * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020	 */
3021	(void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022	(void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023
3024#ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025#define O_NOCTTY 0
3026#endif
3027#ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028#define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029#endif
3030
3031	fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032
3033	if (fd232 == -1)
3034	{
3035		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036		return 0;
3037	}
3038
3039	parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040
3041	parse->generic = peer->procptr;	 /* link up */
3042	parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043
3044	/*
3045	 * Set up the structures
3046	 */
3047	parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048	parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049
3050	parse->flags          = 0;
3051	parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052	parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053	parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;	/* assume no format known */
3054	parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;	/* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055	parse->lastmissed     = 0;	/* assume got everything */
3056	parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057	parse->ppsfd	      = -1;
3058	parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059	parse->localstate     = 0;
3060	parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061
3062	clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063
3064	parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065
3066	parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067
3068	parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069
3070	parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071	parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072
3073	parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3074
3075	peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3076	peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3077	peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3078
3079	peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3080
3081	if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3082	    memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3083	else
3084	    parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3085
3086	parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3087
3088	parse->peer = peer;		/* marks it also as busy */
3089
3090	/*
3091	 * configure terminal line
3092	 */
3093	if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3094	{
3095		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3096		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3097		return 0;
3098	}
3099	else
3100	{
3101#ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3102		memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3103#else
3104		int disablec;
3105		errno = 0;		/* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3106
3107		disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3108		if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3109		{
3110			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3111			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3112		}
3113		else
3114		    if (disablec != -1)
3115			memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3116#endif
3117
3118#if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3119		if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3120		{
3121#ifdef VMIN
3122			tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3123#endif
3124#ifdef VTIME
3125			tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3126#endif
3127		}
3128#endif
3129
3130		tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3131		tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3132		tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3133		tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3134
3135
3136#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3137		if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3138		    (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3139		{
3140			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3141			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3142			return 0;
3143		}
3144#else
3145		tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3146#endif
3147
3148		/*
3149		 * set up pps device
3150		 * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3151		 * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3152		 */
3153		parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3154
3155		if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3156		{
3157			parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3158		}
3159
3160/*
3161 * Linux PPS - the old way
3162 */
3163#if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)		/* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3164		{
3165			struct serial_struct	ss;
3166			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3167			    (
3168#ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3169			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3170#endif
3171#ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3172#ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3173			     ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3174#endif
3175#endif
3176			     ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3177				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3178				msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3179					"refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3180			} else {
3181				parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3182#ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3183				NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3184				  msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3185					  "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3186#endif
3187			}
3188		}
3189#endif
3190
3191/*
3192 * SUN the Solaris way
3193 */
3194#ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS			/* SUN PPS support */
3195		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3196		    {
3197			int i = 1;
3198
3199			if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3200			    {
3201				parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3202			    }
3203		    }
3204#endif
3205
3206/*
3207 * PPS via PPSAPI
3208 */
3209#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3210		parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3211		if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3212		{
3213		  if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3214		    {
3215		      msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3216		    }
3217		  else
3218		    {
3219		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3220		    }
3221		}
3222#endif
3223
3224		if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3225		{
3226			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3227			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3228			return 0;
3229		}
3230	}
3231
3232	/*
3233	 * pick correct input machine
3234	 */
3235	parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3236	parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3237
3238	parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3239
3240	if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3241		{
3242			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3243			parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3244			return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3245		}
3246
3247	parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3248	parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3249
3250	/*
3251	 * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3252	 * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3253	 * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3254	 * note that there can be only one bit count format
3255	 * per file descriptor
3256	 */
3257
3258	switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3259	{
3260	    case CS5:
3261		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3262		break;
3263
3264	    case CS6:
3265		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3266		break;
3267
3268	    case CS7:
3269		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3270		break;
3271
3272	    case CS8:
3273		tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3274		break;
3275	}
3276
3277	if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3278	{
3279		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3280		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3281		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3282	}
3283
3284	strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3285	tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3286
3287	if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3288	{
3289		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3290		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3291		return 0;			/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3292	}
3293
3294	/*
3295	 * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3296	 */
3297#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3298	(void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3299#else
3300#if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3301	{
3302		int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3303
3304		(void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3305	}
3306#endif
3307#endif
3308
3309	/*
3310	 * try to do any special initializations
3311	 */
3312	if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3313		{
3314			if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3315				{
3316					parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3317					return 0;		/* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3318				}
3319		}
3320
3321	/*
3322	 * Insert in async io device list.
3323	 */
3324	if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3325        {
3326		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3327			"PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3328		parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3329		return 0;
3330	}
3331
3332	/*
3333	 * print out configuration
3334	 */
3335	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3336		{
3337			/* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3338			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3339				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3340				parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3341				(parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3342
3343			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3344				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3345				parse->peer->stratum,
3346				l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3347
3348			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3349				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3350				parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3351				parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3352				parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3353                                parse->binding->bd_description);
3354
3355			msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3356				parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3357                        msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3359				CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3360#ifdef PPS_METHOD
3361				" (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3362#else
3363				""
3364#endif
3365				: ""
3366				);
3367		}
3368
3369	return 1;
3370}
3371
3372/*--------------------------------------------------
3373 * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3374 */
3375static void
3376parse_ctl(
3377	    struct parseunit *parse,
3378	    const struct refclockstat *in
3379	    )
3380{
3381        if (in)
3382	{
3383		if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3384		{
3385		  u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3386		  parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3387#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3388		  if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3389		    {
3390		      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3391		    }
3392#endif
3393		}
3394
3395		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3396                {
3397		  parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3398		  msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3399			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3400			  parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3401		}
3402
3403		if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3404                {
3405		  parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3406		  if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3407		    {
3408		      parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3409		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3410			      CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3411			      l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3412		    }
3413		  else
3414		    {
3415		      parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3416		      msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3417			  CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3418			      parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3419#if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3420		      if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3421		      {
3422			      parse_ppsapi(parse);
3423		      }
3424#endif
3425		    }
3426		}
3427	}
3428}
3429
3430/*--------------------------------------------------
3431 * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3432 */
3433static void
3434parse_poll(
3435	int unit,
3436	struct peer *peer
3437	)
3438{
3439	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3440
3441	if (peer != parse->peer)
3442	{
3443		msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3444			"PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3445			unit);
3446		return;
3447	}
3448
3449	/*
3450	 * Update clock stat counters
3451	 */
3452	parse->generic->polls++;
3453
3454	if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3455	    ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3456	{
3457		/*
3458		 * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3459		 * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3460		 */
3461		parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3462		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3463
3464		ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3465			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3466	}
3467
3468	/*
3469	 * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3470	 */
3471	parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3472
3473	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3474	{
3475		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3476	}
3477
3478	cparse_statistics(parse);
3479
3480	return;
3481}
3482
3483#define LEN_STATES 300		/* length of state string */
3484
3485/*--------------------------------------------------
3486 * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3487 */
3488static void
3489parse_control(
3490	int unit,
3491	const struct refclockstat *in,
3492	struct refclockstat *out,
3493	struct peer *peer
3494	)
3495{
3496	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3497	parsectl_t tmpctl;
3498
3499	static char outstatus[400];	/* status output buffer */
3500
3501	if (out)
3502	{
3503		out->lencode       = 0;
3504		out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3505		out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3506	}
3507
3508	if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3509	{
3510		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3511			unit);
3512		return;
3513	}
3514
3515	unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3516
3517	/*
3518	 * handle changes
3519	 */
3520	parse_ctl(parse, in);
3521
3522	/*
3523	 * supply data
3524	 */
3525	if (out)
3526	{
3527		u_long sum = 0;
3528		char *tt, *start;
3529		int i;
3530
3531		outstatus[0] = '\0';
3532
3533		out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3534
3535		/*
3536		 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3537		 */
3538		parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3539
3540		/*
3541		 * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3542		 * purposes
3543		 */
3544		if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3545		{
3546			if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547			{
3548				l_fp off;
3549
3550				/*
3551				 * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3552				 * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3553				 */
3554				off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3555				L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3556				tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3557				snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3558			}
3559		}
3560
3561		if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3562		{
3563			tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3564			snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3565		}
3566
3567		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3568		tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3569
3570		if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3571		{
3572			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3573		}
3574		else
3575		{
3576			tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3577			    gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3578		}
3579
3580		if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3581		{
3582			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3583				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3584		}
3585		else
3586		{
3587			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3588			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3589
3590			/*
3591			 * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3592			 */
3593			tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3594				(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3595
3596			(void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3597
3598			tt += strlen(tt);
3599
3600			tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3601
3602			if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3603			    mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3604				    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3605
3606		}
3607
3608		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3609
3610		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3611		{
3612			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3613				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3614		}
3615		else
3616		{
3617			int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count;
3618			if (count)
3619				--count;
3620
3621			start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3622			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3623
3624			if (count > 0) {
3625				tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3626			        	count,
3627			        	count,
3628			        	tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3629			}
3630
3631			tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3632		}
3633
3634		/*
3635		 * gather state statistics
3636		 */
3637
3638		start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3639		tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3640
3641		for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3642		{
3643			u_long s_time;
3644			u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3645			u_long percent;
3646
3647			percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3648
3649			while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3650			{
3651				percent /= 10;
3652				d       /= 10;
3653			}
3654
3655			if (d)
3656			    percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3657			else
3658			    percent = 10000;
3659
3660			if (s_time)
3661			{
3662				char item[80];
3663				int count;
3664
3665				snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3666					sum ? "; " : "",
3667					(parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3668					clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3669					l_mktime(s_time),
3670					(int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3671				if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3672					{
3673						tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3674						    "%s", item);
3675					}
3676				sum += s_time;
3677			}
3678		}
3679
3680		ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3681
3682		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3683		snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3684
3685		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3686		snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3687
3688		tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3689		snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3690
3691		{
3692			struct ctl_var *k;
3693
3694			k = parse->kv;
3695			while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3696			{
3697				set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3698				k++;
3699			}
3700		}
3701
3702		out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3703		out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3704	}
3705}
3706
3707/**===========================================================================
3708 ** processing routines
3709 **/
3710
3711/*--------------------------------------------------
3712 * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3713 * keep track of state dwelling times
3714 */
3715static void
3716parse_event(
3717	struct parseunit *parse,
3718	int event
3719	)
3720{
3721	if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3722	{
3723		parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3724		parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3725
3726		if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3727		    parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3728
3729		if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3730		{
3731			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3732				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3733					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3734		}
3735
3736		refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3737	}
3738}
3739
3740/*--------------------------------------------------
3741 * process a PARSE time sample
3742 */
3743static void
3744parse_process(
3745	struct parseunit *parse,
3746	parsetime_t      *parsetime
3747	)
3748{
3749	l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3750	double fudge;
3751
3752	/* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3753	ZERO(off);
3754
3755	/*
3756	 * check for changes in conversion status
3757	 * (only one for each new status !)
3758	 */
3759	if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3760	    ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3761	    (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3762	{
3763		char buffer[400];
3764
3765		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3766			msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3767				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3768
3769		if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3770		{
3771			/*
3772			 * tell more about the story - list time code
3773			 * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3774			 * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3775			 */
3776			parsectl_t tmpctl;
3777
3778			if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3779			{
3780				ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3781					msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3782			}
3783			else
3784			{
3785				unsigned int count = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count;
3786				if (count)
3787					--count;
3788				ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3789				    msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3790					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3791					    mkascii(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3792						    tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, count));
3793			}
3794			/* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3795			parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3796		}
3797	}
3798
3799	/*
3800	 * examine status and post appropriate events
3801	 */
3802	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3803	{
3804		/*
3805		 * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3806		 */
3807		switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3808		{
3809		case CVT_NONE:
3810			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3811			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3812				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3813			/*
3814			 * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3815			 */
3816			if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3817			  {
3818			    parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3819			    parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3820			  }
3821			break; 		/* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3822
3823		case CVT_FAIL:
3824			if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3825			{
3826				parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3827			}
3828			else
3829				if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3830				{
3831					parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3832				}
3833				else
3834					if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3835					{
3836						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3837					}
3838					else
3839					{
3840						parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3841					}
3842		}
3843		return;			/* skip the rest - useless */
3844	}
3845
3846	/*
3847	 * check for format changes
3848	 * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3849	 */
3850	if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3851	{
3852		parsectl_t tmpctl;
3853
3854		tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3855
3856		if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3857		{
3858			ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3859				msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3860		}
3861		else
3862		{
3863			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3864				msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3865					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3866		}
3867		parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3868	}
3869
3870	/*
3871	 * now, any changes ?
3872	 */
3873	if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3874	    ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3875	{
3876		char tmp1[200];
3877		char tmp2[200];
3878		/*
3879		 * something happend - except for PPS events
3880		 */
3881
3882		(void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3883		(void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3884
3885		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3886			msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3887				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3888	}
3889
3890	/*
3891	 * carry on PPS information if still usable
3892	 */
3893	if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3894        {
3895	        parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3896		parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3897	}
3898
3899	/*
3900	 * remember for future
3901	 */
3902	parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3903
3904	/*
3905	 * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3906	 * and post correct events for current condition
3907	 */
3908	if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3909	{
3910		/*
3911		 * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3912		 * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3913		 * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3914		 * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3915		 * from a crude real time clock chip
3916		 * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3917		 * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3918		 * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3919		 * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3920		 * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3921		 * for reporting events the above business does not
3922		 * really matter, but we can use the time code
3923		 * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3924		 * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3925		 * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3926		 * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3927		 * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3928		 * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3929		 * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3930		 * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3931		 * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3932		 * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3933		 * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3934		 * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3935		 * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3936		 * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3937		 */
3938		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3939		NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3940			ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3941			msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3942				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3943	}
3944	else
3945	{
3946		/*
3947		 * we have two states left
3948		 *
3949		 * SYNC:
3950		 *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3951		 *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3952		 *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3953		 *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3954		 *
3955		 * NOSYNC:
3956		 *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3957		 *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3958		 *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3959		 *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3960		 *  without timecode confirmation)
3961		 *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3962		 *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3963		 */
3964
3965		if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3966		{
3967			/*
3968			 * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3969			 */
3970			parse->lastsync = current_time;
3971			clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3972		}
3973		else
3974		{
3975			/*
3976			 * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3977			 */
3978			parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3979			NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3980				ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3981				msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3982					CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3983		}
3984	}
3985
3986	fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3987
3988	if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3989	{
3990		rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3991		off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3992
3993		L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3994
3995#ifdef DEBUG
3996		if (debug > 3)
3997			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
3998			       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3999			       prettydate(&reftime),
4000			       prettydate(&rectime),
4001			       lfptoa(&off,6));
4002#endif
4003	}
4004
4005	if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4006	{
4007		l_fp offset;
4008		double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4009
4010#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4011		/*
4012		 * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4013		 */
4014		if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4015		        {
4016			        ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4017			}
4018#endif
4019
4020		/*
4021		 * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4022		 */
4023		offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4024
4025#ifdef DEBUG
4026		if (debug > 3)
4027			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4028				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4029				prettydate(&offset));
4030#endif
4031		if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4032		{
4033			if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4034			    M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4035			{
4036				fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4037
4038				/*
4039				 * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4040				 */
4041
4042				if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4043				{
4044					reftime = off = offset;
4045					if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4046						reftime.l_ui++;
4047					reftime.l_uf = 0;
4048
4049
4050					/*
4051					 * implied on second offset
4052					 */
4053					off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4054					off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4055				}
4056				else
4057				{
4058					/*
4059					 * time code describes pulse
4060					 */
4061					reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4062
4063					L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4064				}
4065			}
4066			/*
4067			 * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4068			 */
4069		}
4070		else
4071		{
4072			fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4073			/*
4074			 * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4075			 * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4076			 */
4077			off = offset;
4078			reftime = offset;
4079			if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4080				reftime.l_ui++;
4081			reftime.l_uf = 0;
4082			/*
4083			 * implied on second offset
4084			 */
4085			off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4086			off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4087		}
4088	}
4089	else
4090	{
4091		if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4092		{
4093			/*
4094			 * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4095			 */
4096			if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4097			    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4098				parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4099			return;
4100		}
4101	}
4102
4103#ifdef DEBUG
4104	if (debug > 3)
4105		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4106			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4107			prettydate(&reftime),
4108			prettydate(&rectime),
4109			lfptoa(&off,6));
4110#endif
4111
4112
4113	rectime = reftime;
4114	L_SUB(&rectime, &off);	/* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4115
4116#ifdef DEBUG
4117	if (debug > 3)
4118		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4119			CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4120			prettydate(&reftime),
4121			prettydate(&rectime));
4122#endif
4123
4124	if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4125	    parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4126		parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4127
4128	if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4129	{
4130		/*
4131		 * log OK status
4132		 */
4133		parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4134	}
4135
4136	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4137	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4138	clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4139	clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4140
4141	/*
4142	 * and now stick it into the clock machine
4143	 * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4144	 * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4145	 * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4146	 * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4147	 * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4148	 * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4149	 */
4150	if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4151	    (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4152	    ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4153	    (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4154	     PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4155	{
4156		parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4157		parse->lastsync = 0;	/* wait for full sync again */
4158	}
4159	else
4160	{
4161		if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4162		{
4163			/*
4164			 * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4165			 * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4166			 * down).
4167			 */
4168			parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4169		}
4170		else
4171		    if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4172		    {
4173			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4174		    }
4175		    else
4176		    {
4177			    parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4178		    }
4179	}
4180
4181	if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4182	{
4183	        /*
4184		 * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4185		 */
4186#ifdef DEBUG
4187	        if (debug > 2)
4188			{
4189				       printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4190				       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4191				       prettydate(&reftime),
4192				       prettydate(&rectime),
4193				       fudge);
4194			}
4195#endif
4196		parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4197
4198		refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4199
4200#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4201		/*
4202		 * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4203		 */
4204		if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4205			{
4206				parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4207				parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4208			}
4209#endif
4210	} else {
4211		parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4212		parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4213	}
4214
4215	/*
4216	 * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4217	 * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4218	 */
4219	if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4220	    return;
4221
4222	parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4223
4224	parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4225
4226	refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4227}
4228
4229/**===========================================================================
4230 ** special code for special clocks
4231 **/
4232
4233static void
4234mk_utcinfo(
4235	   char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4236	   uint16_t wnt,
4237	   uint16_t wnlsf,
4238	   int dn,
4239	   int dtls,
4240	   int dtlsf,
4241	   int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4242	   )
4243{
4244	/*
4245	 * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4246	 * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4247	 * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4248	 * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4249	 * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4250	 * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4251	 * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4252	 */
4253	if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4254	{
4255		time_t t_ls;
4256		struct tm *tm;
4257		int nc;
4258
4259		if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
4260			wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
4261		/* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4262
4263		t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4264			+ (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4265			+ GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4266
4267		tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4268		if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4269		{
4270			snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4271			return;
4272		}
4273
4274		nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4275				dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4276		if (nc < 0)
4277			nc = strlen(t);
4278		else if (nc > size)
4279			nc = size;
4280
4281		snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4282				daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4283	}
4284	else
4285	{
4286		snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4287	}
4288
4289}
4290
4291#ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4292/**===========================================================================
4293 ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4294 **/
4295
4296/*------------------------------------------------------------
4297 * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4298 */
4299static void
4300gps16x_message(
4301	       struct parseunit *parse,
4302	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4303	       )
4304{
4305	if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4306	{
4307		GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4308		unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4309
4310#ifdef DEBUG
4311		if (debug > 2)
4312		{
4313			char msgbuffer[600];
4314
4315			mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4316			printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4317				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4318				parsetime->parse_msglen,
4319				msgbuffer);
4320		}
4321#endif
4322		get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4323		if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4324		    (header.len == 0 ||
4325		     (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4326		      header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4327		{
4328			/*
4329			 * clean message
4330			 */
4331			switch (header.cmd)
4332			{
4333			case GPS_SW_REV:
4334				{
4335					char buffer[64];
4336					SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4337
4338					get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4339					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4340						(gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4341						gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4342						gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4343						gps_sw_rev.name);
4344					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4345				}
4346			break;
4347
4348			case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4349				{
4350					static struct state
4351					{
4352						BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4353						const char *string; /* bit name */
4354					} states[] =
4355					  {
4356						  { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4357						  { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4358						  { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4359						  { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4360						  { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4361						  { 0, "" }
4362					  };
4363					BVAR_STAT status;
4364					struct state *s = states;
4365					char buffer[512];
4366					char *p, *b;
4367
4368					status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4369					p = b = buffer;
4370					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4371					    "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4372					    status);
4373
4374					if (status)
4375					{
4376						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4377						b = p;
4378						while (s->flag)
4379						{
4380							if (status & s->flag)
4381							{
4382								if (p != b)
4383								{
4384									p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4385								}
4386
4387								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4388							}
4389							s++;
4390						}
4391						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4392					}
4393					else
4394					{
4395						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4396					}
4397
4398					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4399				}
4400			break;
4401
4402			case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4403				{
4404					XYZ xyz;
4405					char buffer[256];
4406
4407					get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4408					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4409						mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4410						mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4411						mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4412
4413					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4414				}
4415			break;
4416
4417			case GPS_POS_LLA:
4418				{
4419					LLA lla;
4420					char buffer[256];
4421
4422					get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4423
4424					snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4425						mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4426						mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4427						mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4428
4429					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4430				}
4431			break;
4432
4433			case GPS_TZDL:
4434				break;
4435
4436			case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4437				break;
4438
4439			case GPS_SYNTH:
4440				break;
4441
4442			case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4443				{
4444					ANT_INFO antinfo;
4445					char buffer[512];
4446					char *p, *q;
4447
4448					get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4449					p = buffer;
4450					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4451					switch (antinfo.status)
4452					{
4453					case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4454						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4455						    p, "<OK>");
4456						break;
4457
4458					case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4459						q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4460						    p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4461						NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4462							ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4463							msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4464								CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4465
4466						p = q;
4467						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4468						*p = '\0';
4469						break;
4470
4471					case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4472						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4473						    p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4474						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4475						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4476							p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4477							(antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4478							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4479							(long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4480						mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4481						*p = '\0';
4482						break;
4483
4484					default:
4485						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4486						    p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4487						    antinfo.status);
4488						break;
4489					}
4490
4491					p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4492
4493					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4494				}
4495			break;
4496
4497			case GPS_UCAP:
4498				break;
4499
4500			case GPS_CFGH:
4501				{
4502					CFGH cfgh;
4503					char buffer[512];
4504					char *p;
4505
4506					get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4507					if (cfgh.valid)
4508					{
4509						const char *cp;
4510						uint16_t tmp_val;
4511						int i;
4512
4513						p = buffer;
4514						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4515						    p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4516						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4517						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4518						    p, "\"");
4519						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4520
4521						p = buffer;
4522						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4523						    p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4524						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4525						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4526						    p, "\"");
4527						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4528
4529						p = buffer;
4530						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4531						    p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4532						mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4533						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4534						    p, "\"");
4535						set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4536
4537						for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4538						{
4539							p = buffer;
4540							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4541
4542							tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4543							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4544							/* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4545							if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4546								cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4547							else {
4548								/* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4549								 * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4550								p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4551
4552								/* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4553								switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4554								{
4555									case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4556									/* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4557									 * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4558									 * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4559									case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4560									case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4561									default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4562								}
4563							}
4564							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4565
4566							tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4567							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4568							switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4569							{
4570								case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4571								case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4572								case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4573								case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4574								case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4575								default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4576							}
4577							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4578							if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4579								p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4580
4581							p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4582							set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4583						}
4584					}
4585				}
4586			break;
4587
4588			case GPS_ALM:
4589				break;
4590
4591			case GPS_EPH:
4592				break;
4593
4594			case GPS_UTC:
4595				{
4596					UTC utc;
4597					char buffer[512];
4598					char *p;
4599
4600					p = buffer;
4601
4602					get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4603
4604					if (utc.valid)
4605					{
4606						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4607						mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4608						p += strlen(p);
4609						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4610					}
4611					else
4612					{
4613						p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4614					}
4615					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4616				}
4617			break;
4618
4619			case GPS_IONO:
4620				break;
4621
4622			case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4623				{
4624					ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4625					char buffer[128];
4626
4627					get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4628
4629					if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4630						{
4631							char buffer1[128];
4632							mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4633
4634							snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4635						}
4636					else
4637						snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4638
4639					set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4640				}
4641
4642			break;
4643
4644			default:
4645				break;
4646			}
4647		}
4648		else
4649		{
4650			msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4651			                   "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4652				CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4653				header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4654				header.len,
4655				header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4656		}
4657	}
4658
4659	return;
4660}
4661
4662/*------------------------------------------------------------
4663 * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4664 */
4665static void
4666gps16x_poll(
4667	    struct peer *peer
4668	    )
4669{
4670	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4671
4672	static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4673	{
4674		{ GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4675		{ GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4676		{ GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4677		{ GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4678		{ GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4679		{ GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4680		{ GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4681		{ GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4682		{ (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4683	};
4684
4685	int rtc;
4686	unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4687	unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4688	GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4689
4690	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4691	{
4692		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4693	}
4694
4695	if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4696		parse->localstate = 0;
4697
4698	header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4699
4700	*outp++ = SOH;		/* start command */
4701
4702	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4703	outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4704
4705	header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4706	put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4707
4708#ifdef DEBUG
4709	if (debug > 2)
4710	{
4711		char buffer[128];
4712
4713		mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4714		printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4715		       CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4716		       parse->localstate - 1,
4717		       (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4718		       buffer);
4719	}
4720#endif
4721
4722	rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4723
4724	if (rtc < 0)
4725	{
4726		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4727			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4728	}
4729	else
4730	if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4731	{
4732		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4733			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4734	}
4735
4736	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4737	return;
4738}
4739
4740/*--------------------------------------------------
4741 * init routine - setup timer
4742 */
4743static int
4744gps16x_poll_init(
4745	struct parseunit *parse
4746	)
4747{
4748	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4749	{
4750		parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4751		gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4752	}
4753
4754	return 0;
4755}
4756
4757#else
4758static void
4759gps16x_message(
4760	       struct parseunit *parse,
4761	       parsetime_t      *parsetime
4762	       )
4763{}
4764static int
4765gps16x_poll_init(
4766	struct parseunit *parse
4767	)
4768{
4769	return 1;
4770}
4771#endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4772
4773/**===========================================================================
4774 ** clock polling support
4775 **/
4776
4777/*--------------------------------------------------
4778 * direct poll routine
4779 */
4780static void
4781poll_dpoll(
4782	struct parseunit *parse
4783	)
4784{
4785	long rtc;
4786	const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4787	long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4788
4789	rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4790	if (rtc < 0)
4791	{
4792		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4793			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4794	}
4795	else
4796	    if (rtc != ct)
4797	    {
4798		    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4799			    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4800	    }
4801	clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4802}
4803
4804/*--------------------------------------------------
4805 * periodic poll routine
4806 */
4807static void
4808poll_poll(
4809	struct peer *peer
4810	)
4811{
4812	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4813
4814	if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4815		parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4816
4817	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4818	{
4819		parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4820	}
4821}
4822
4823/*--------------------------------------------------
4824 * init routine - setup timer
4825 */
4826static int
4827poll_init(
4828	struct parseunit *parse
4829	)
4830{
4831	if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4832	{
4833		parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4834		poll_poll(parse->peer);
4835	}
4836
4837	return 0;
4838}
4839
4840/**===========================================================================
4841 ** Trimble support
4842 **/
4843
4844/*-------------------------------------------------------------
4845 * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4846 */
4847static int
4848trimbletaip_init(
4849	struct parseunit *parse
4850	)
4851{
4852#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4853	struct termios tio;
4854#endif
4855#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4856	struct termio tio;
4857#endif
4858	/*
4859	 * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4860	 */
4861	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4862	{
4863		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4864		return 0;
4865	}
4866	else
4867	{
4868		tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4869
4870		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4871		{
4872			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4873			return 0;
4874		}
4875	}
4876	return poll_init(parse);
4877}
4878
4879/*--------------------------------------------------
4880 * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4881 */
4882static const char *taipinit[] = {
4883	">FPV00000000<",
4884	">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4885	">FTM00020001<",
4886	(char *)0
4887};
4888
4889static void
4890trimbletaip_event(
4891	struct parseunit *parse,
4892	int event
4893	)
4894{
4895	switch (event)
4896	{
4897	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
4898	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
4899		    {
4900			    const char **iv;
4901
4902			    iv = taipinit;
4903			    while (*iv)
4904			    {
4905				    int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4906				    if (rtc < 0)
4907				    {
4908					    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4909					    return;
4910				    }
4911				    else
4912				    {
4913					    if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4914					    {
4915						    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4916							    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4917						    return;
4918					    }
4919				    }
4920				    iv++;
4921			    }
4922
4923			    NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4924				    ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4925				    msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4926					    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4927		    }
4928		    break;
4929
4930	    default:			/* ignore */
4931		break;
4932	}
4933}
4934
4935/*
4936 * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4937 * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4938 * Interface Protocol (see below).
4939 *
4940 * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4941 * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4942 * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4943 * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4944 * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4945 * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4946 * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4947 * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4948 * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4949 * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4950 * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4951 *
4952 * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4953 * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4954 * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4955 * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4956 * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4957 * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4958 * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4959 * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4960 *
4961 * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4962 * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4963 * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4964 *
4965 * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4966 *
4967 * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4968 * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4969 * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4970 * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4971 * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4972 * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4973 * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4974 * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4975 * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4976 * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4977 * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4978 *
4979 *  ID    Description
4980 *
4981 *  21    Request current time
4982 *  22    Mode Select
4983 *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4984 *  2F    Request UTC info
4985 *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4986
4987 * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4988 *
4989 *  ID    Description
4990 *
4991 *  41    GPS Time
4992 *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4993 *  46    Receiver health
4994 *  4B    Machine code/status
4995 *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4996 *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4997 *  55    I/O options (debug only)
4998 *
4999 * All others are accepted but ignored.
5000 *
5001 */
5002
5003#define PI		3.1415926535898	/* lots of sig figs */
5004#define D2R		PI/180.0
5005
5006/*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5007 * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5008 * interface to the receiver.
5009 *
5010 * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5011 * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5012 * versions !
5013 *
5014 * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5015 * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5016 */
5017
5018typedef struct trimble
5019{
5020	u_long last_msg;	/* last message received */
5021	u_long last_reset;	/* last time a reset was issued */
5022	u_char qtracking;	/* query tracking status */
5023	u_long ctrack;		/* current tracking set */
5024	u_long ltrack;		/* last tracking set */
5025} trimble_t;
5026
5027union uval {
5028	u_char  bd[8];
5029	int     iv;
5030	float   fv;
5031	double  dv;
5032};
5033
5034struct txbuf
5035{
5036	short idx;			/* index to first unused byte */
5037	u_char *txt;			/* pointer to actual data buffer */
5038};
5039
5040void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5041void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5042void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5043void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5044void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5045
5046void
5047sendcmd(
5048	struct txbuf *buf,
5049	int c
5050	)
5051{
5052	buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5053	buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5054	buf->idx = 2;
5055}
5056
5057void	sendcmd		(struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5058void	sendbyte	(struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5059void	sendetx		(struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5060void	sendint		(struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5061void	sendflt		(struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5062
5063void
5064sendbyte(
5065	struct txbuf *buf,
5066	int b
5067	)
5068{
5069	if (b == DLE)
5070	    buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5071	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5072}
5073
5074void
5075sendetx(
5076	struct txbuf *buf,
5077	struct parseunit *parse
5078	)
5079{
5080	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5081	buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5082
5083	if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5084	{
5085		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5086			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5087	}
5088	else
5089	{
5090#ifdef DEBUG
5091	  if (debug > 2)
5092	  {
5093		  char buffer[256];
5094
5095		  mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5096		  printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5097			 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5098			 buf->idx, buffer);
5099	  }
5100#endif
5101		clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5102	}
5103}
5104
5105void
5106sendint(
5107	struct txbuf *buf,
5108	int a
5109	)
5110{
5111	/* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5112	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5113	sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5114}
5115
5116void
5117sendflt(
5118	struct txbuf *buf,
5119	double a
5120	)
5121{
5122	int i;
5123	union uval uval;
5124
5125	uval.fv = (float) a;
5126#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5127	for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5128#else
5129	    for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5130#endif
5131		sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5132}
5133
5134#define TRIM_POS_OPT	0x13	/* output position with high precision */
5135#define TRIM_TIME_OPT	0x03	/* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5136
5137/*--------------------------------------------------
5138 * trimble TSIP setup routine
5139 */
5140static int
5141trimbletsip_setup(
5142		  struct parseunit *parse,
5143		  const char *reason
5144		  )
5145{
5146	u_char buffer[256];
5147	struct txbuf buf;
5148	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5149
5150	if (t && t->last_reset &&
5151	    ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5152		return 1;	/* not yet */
5153	}
5154
5155	if (t)
5156		t->last_reset = current_time;
5157
5158	buf.txt = buffer;
5159
5160	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);	/* request software versions */
5161	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5162
5163	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);	/* set operating parameters */
5164	sendbyte(&buf, 4);	/* static */
5165	sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R);	/* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5166	sendflt(&buf, 4.0);	/* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5167	sendflt(&buf, 12.0);	/* PDOP mask = 12 */
5168	sendflt(&buf, 8.0);	/* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5169	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5170
5171	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);	/* fix mode select */
5172	sendbyte(&buf, 1);	/* time transfer mode */
5173	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5174
5175	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);	/* request system message */
5176	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5177
5178	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);	/* superpacket fix */
5179	sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);	/* binary mode */
5180	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5181
5182	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);	/* set I/O options */
5183	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);	/* position output */
5184	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no velocity output */
5185	sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);	/* UTC, compute on seconds */
5186	sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* no raw measurements */
5187	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5188
5189	sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);	/* request UTC correction data */
5190	sendetx(&buf, parse);
5191
5192	NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5193		ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5194		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5195
5196	return 0;
5197}
5198
5199/*--------------------------------------------------
5200 * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5201 */
5202static void
5203trimble_check(
5204	      struct peer *peer
5205	      )
5206{
5207	struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5208	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5209	u_char buffer[256];
5210	struct txbuf buf;
5211	buf.txt = buffer;
5212
5213	if (t)
5214	{
5215		if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5216			(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5217	}
5218
5219	poll_poll(parse->peer);	/* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5220
5221	if (t && t->qtracking)
5222	{
5223		u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5224
5225		t->qtracking = 0;
5226		t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5227
5228		if (oldsats)
5229		{
5230			int i;
5231
5232			for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5233				if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5234					{
5235						sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5236						sendbyte(&buf, i+1);	/* old sat */
5237						sendetx(&buf, parse);
5238					}
5239				oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5240			}
5241		}
5242
5243		sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5244		sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);	/* current tracking set */
5245		sendetx(&buf, parse);
5246	}
5247}
5248
5249/*--------------------------------------------------
5250 * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5251 */
5252static void
5253trimbletsip_end(
5254	      struct parseunit *parse
5255	      )
5256{	trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5257
5258	if (t)
5259	{
5260		free(t);
5261		parse->localdata = NULL;
5262	}
5263	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5264	parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5265}
5266
5267/*--------------------------------------------------
5268 * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5269 */
5270static int
5271trimbletsip_init(
5272	struct parseunit *parse
5273	)
5274{
5275#if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5276#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5277	struct termios tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5278#endif
5279#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5280	struct termio tio;		/* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5281#endif
5282	/*
5283	 * allocate local data area
5284	 */
5285	if (!parse->localdata)
5286	{
5287		trimble_t *t;
5288
5289		t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5290
5291		if (t)
5292		{
5293			memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5294			t->last_msg = current_time;
5295		}
5296	}
5297
5298	parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5299	parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5300
5301	/*
5302	 * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5303	 */
5304	if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5305	{
5306		msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5307		return 0;
5308	}
5309	else
5310	{
5311		if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5312		{
5313#ifdef VEOL
5314			tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5315#endif
5316#ifdef VEOL2
5317			tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5318#endif
5319		}
5320
5321		if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5322		{
5323			msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5324			return 0;
5325		}
5326	}
5327#endif
5328	return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5329}
5330
5331/*------------------------------------------------------------
5332 * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5333 * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5334 */
5335static void
5336trimbletsip_event(
5337	struct parseunit *parse,
5338	int event
5339	)
5340{
5341	switch (event)
5342	{
5343	    case CEVNT_BADREPLY:	/* reset on garbled input */
5344	    case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:		/* reset on no input */
5345		    (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5346		    break;
5347
5348	    default:			/* ignore */
5349		break;
5350	}
5351}
5352
5353/*
5354 * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5355 * appropriate type of item
5356 *
5357 * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5358 * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5359 * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5360 * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5361 * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5362 */
5363
5364static float
5365getflt(
5366	u_char *bp
5367	)
5368{
5369	union uval uval;
5370
5371#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5372	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5373	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5374	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5375	uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5376#else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5377	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5378	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5379	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5380	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5381#endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5382	return uval.fv;
5383}
5384
5385static double
5386getdbl(
5387	u_char *bp
5388	)
5389{
5390	union uval uval;
5391
5392#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5393	uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5394	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5395	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5396	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5397	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5398	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5399	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5400	uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5401#else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5402	uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5403	uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5404	uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5405	uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5406	uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5407	uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5408	uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5409	uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5410#endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5411	return uval.dv;
5412}
5413
5414static int
5415getshort(
5416	 unsigned char *p
5417	 )
5418{
5419	return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5420}
5421
5422/*--------------------------------------------------
5423 * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5424 */
5425#define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5426#define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5427
5428static void
5429trimbletsip_message(
5430		    struct parseunit *parse,
5431		    parsetime_t      *parsetime
5432		    )
5433{
5434	unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5435	unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5436
5437	if ((size < 4) ||
5438	    (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5439	    (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5440	    (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5441	{
5442#ifdef DEBUG
5443		if (debug > 2) {
5444			size_t i;
5445
5446			printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n	", size);
5447			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5448				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5449				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5450			}
5451			printf("\n");
5452		}
5453#endif
5454		return;
5455	}
5456	else
5457	{
5458		u_short var_flag;
5459		trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5460		unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5461		char pbuffer[200];
5462		char *t = pbuffer;
5463		cmd_info_t *s;
5464
5465#ifdef DEBUG
5466		if (debug > 3) {
5467			size_t i;
5468
5469			printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n	", cmd, size);
5470			for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5471				printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5472				if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5473			}
5474			printf("\n");
5475		}
5476#endif
5477
5478		if (tr)
5479			tr->last_msg = current_time;
5480
5481		s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5482
5483		if (s)
5484		{
5485			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5486		}
5487		else
5488		{
5489			DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5490			return;
5491		}
5492
5493		var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5494
5495		switch(cmd)
5496		{
5497		case CMD_RCURTIME:
5498			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5499				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5500				 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5501			break;
5502
5503		case CMD_RBEST4:
5504			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5505			switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5506			{
5507			default:
5508				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5509				    "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5510				break;
5511
5512			case 1:
5513				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5514				break;
5515
5516			case 3:
5517				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5518				break;
5519
5520			case 4:
5521				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5522				break;
5523			}
5524			if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5525				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5526			else
5527				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5528
5529			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5530				mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5531				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5532				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5533				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5534				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5535
5536			break;
5537
5538		case CMD_RVERSION:
5539			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5540				mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5541			break;
5542
5543		case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5544		{
5545			static const char *msgs[] =
5546			{
5547				"Battery backup failed",
5548				"Signal processor error",
5549				"Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5550				"Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5551				"Antenna feed line fault",
5552				"Excessive ref freq. error",
5553				"<BIT 6>",
5554				"<BIT 7>"
5555			};
5556
5557			int i, bits;
5558
5559			switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5560			{
5561			default:
5562				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5563				break;
5564			case 0x00:
5565				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5566				break;
5567			case 0x01:
5568				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5569				break;
5570			case 0x03:
5571				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5572				break;
5573			case 0x08:
5574				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5575				break;
5576			case 0x09:
5577				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5578				break;
5579			case 0x0A:
5580				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5581				break;
5582			case 0x0B:
5583				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5584				break;
5585			case 0x0C:
5586				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5587				break;
5588			}
5589
5590			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5591
5592			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5593				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5594				{
5595					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5596				}
5597		}
5598		break;
5599
5600		case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5601			mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5602			break;
5603
5604		case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5605		{
5606			static const char *msgs[] =
5607			{
5608				"Synthesizer Fault",
5609				"Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5610				"A-to-D Converter Fault",
5611				"The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5612				"<BIT 4>",
5613				"<BIT 5",
5614				"<BIT 6>",
5615				"<BIT 7>"
5616			};
5617
5618			int i, bits;
5619
5620			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5621			bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5622
5623			for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5624				if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5625				{
5626					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5627				}
5628
5629			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5630		}
5631		break;
5632
5633		case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5634			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5635				mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5636				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5637			break;
5638
5639		case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5640		{
5641			float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5642			short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5643			short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5644			short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5645			short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5646			short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5647
5648			if ((int)t0t != 0)
5649			{
5650				mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5651			}
5652			else
5653			{
5654			        t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5655			}
5656		}
5657		break;
5658
5659		case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5660			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5661				getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5662			break;
5663
5664		case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5665		{
5666			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5667				mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5668			if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5669			    mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5670			{
5671				(void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5672			}
5673		}
5674		break;
5675
5676		case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5677		{
5678			double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5679			double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5680			double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5681			double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5682
5683			if (f > 0.0)
5684			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5685				  x, y, z,
5686				  f);
5687			else
5688				return;
5689		}
5690		break;
5691
5692		case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5693		{
5694			double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5695			double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5696			double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5697
5698			if (f > 0.0)
5699			  t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5700				  ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5701				  ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5702				  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5703			else
5704				return;
5705		}
5706		break;
5707
5708		case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5709		{
5710			double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5711			double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5712			double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5713			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5714				x, y, z);
5715		}
5716		break;
5717
5718		case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5719		{
5720			double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5721			double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5722			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5723				((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5724				((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5725				getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5726		}
5727		break;
5728
5729		case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5730		{
5731			int i, sats;
5732
5733			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5734			switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5735			{
5736			default:
5737				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5738				break;
5739
5740			case 3:
5741				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5742				break;
5743
5744			case 4:
5745				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5746				break;
5747			}
5748			if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5749				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5750			else
5751				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5752
5753			sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5754
5755			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5756				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5757				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5758				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5759				getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5760				sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5761
5762			for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5763			{
5764				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5765				if (tr)
5766					tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5767			}
5768
5769			if (tr)
5770			{	/* mark for tracking status query */
5771				tr->qtracking = 1;
5772			}
5773		}
5774		break;
5775
5776		case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5777		{
5778			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5779			if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5780			{
5781				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5782				var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5783			}
5784			else
5785			{
5786				t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5787					(mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5788					mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5789					mb(3),
5790					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5791					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5792					getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5793				if (mb(20))
5794				{
5795					var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5796					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5797				}
5798				if (mb(22))
5799				{
5800					if (mb(22) == 1)
5801						t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5802					else
5803						if (mb(22) == 2)
5804							t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5805				}
5806				if (mb(23))
5807					t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5808			}
5809		}
5810		break;
5811
5812		default:
5813			t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5814			break;
5815		}
5816
5817		t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5818		set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5819	}
5820}
5821
5822
5823/**============================================================
5824 ** RAWDCF support
5825 **/
5826
5827/*--------------------------------------------------
5828 * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5829 * SET DTR line
5830 */
5831#if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5832static int
5833rawdcf_init_1(
5834	struct parseunit *parse
5835	)
5836{
5837	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5838	/*
5839	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5840	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5841	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5842	 */
5843	int sl232;
5844
5845	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5846	{
5847		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5848		return 0;
5849	}
5850
5851#ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5852	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5853#else
5854	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;	/* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5855#endif
5856
5857	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5858	{
5859		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5860	}
5861	return 0;
5862}
5863#else
5864static int
5865rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5866	struct parseunit *parse
5867	)
5868{
5869	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5870	return 0;
5871}
5872#endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5873
5874/*--------------------------------------------------
5875 * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5876 * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5877 */
5878#if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5879static int
5880rawdcf_init_2(
5881	struct parseunit *parse
5882	)
5883{
5884	/* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5885	/*
5886	 * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5887	 * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5888	 * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5889	 */
5890	int sl232;
5891
5892	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5893	{
5894		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5895		return 0;
5896	}
5897
5898#ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5899	sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5900#else
5901	sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;	/* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5902#endif
5903
5904	if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5905	{
5906		msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5907	}
5908	return 0;
5909}
5910#else
5911static int
5912rawdcf_init_2(
5913	struct parseunit *parse
5914	)
5915{
5916	msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5917	return 0;
5918}
5919#endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5920
5921#else	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5922NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5923#endif	/* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5924
5925/*
5926 * History:
5927 *
5928 * refclock_parse.c,v
5929 * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5930 * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5931 *
5932 * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5933 * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5934 *
5935 * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5936 * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5937 *
5938 * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5939 * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5940 *
5941 * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5942 * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5943 *
5944 * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5945 * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5946 *
5947 * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5948 * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5949 * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5950 *
5951 * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5952 * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5953 *
5954 * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5955 * cleanup of copyright info
5956 *
5957 * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5958 * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5959 *
5960 * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5961 * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5962 *
5963 * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5964 * bug #619
5965 * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5966 * from refclock io engine
5967 *
5968 * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5969 * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5970 * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5971 *
5972 * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5973 * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5974 *
5975 * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5976 * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5977 * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5978 * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5979 * handling.
5980 *
5981 * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5982 * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5983 *
5984 * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5985 * output errno on PPS setup failure
5986 *
5987 * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5988 * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5989 *
5990 * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5991 * bounded buffer implementation
5992 *
5993 * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5994 * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5995 * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5996 * counterparts
5997 *
5998 * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
5999 * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
6000 *
6001 * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
6002 * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
6003 *
6004 * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
6005 * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
6006 * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6007 * the DCF77 clocks.
6008 *
6009 * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6010 * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6011 *
6012 * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6013 * syntax error
6014 *
6015 * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6016 * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6017 * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6018 * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6019 *     varying structure element sizes
6020 * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6021 *
6022 * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6023 * sort out log output sequence
6024 *
6025 * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6026 * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6027 * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6028 * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6029 *
6030 * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6031 * clarify trust logic
6032 *
6033 * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6034 * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6035 *
6036 * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6037 * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6038 *
6039 * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6040 * cleanup status reporting
6041 *
6042 * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6043 * implement fast refclock startup
6044 *
6045 * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6046 * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6047 *
6048 * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6049 * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6050 *
6051 * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6052 * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6053 *
6054 * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6055 * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6056 *
6057 * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6058 * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6059 *
6060 * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6061 * clear PPS flags after using them
6062 *
6063 * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6064 * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6065 *
6066 * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6067 * 20010526 reconcilation
6068 *
6069 * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6070 * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6071 *
6072 * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6073 * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6074 *
6075 * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6076 * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6077 *
6078 * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6079 * PPSAPI integration
6080 *
6081 * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6082 * support PPSAPI
6083 *
6084 * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6085 * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6086 *
6087 * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6088 * disabled burst mode
6089 *
6090 * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6091 * RECON_4_0_98F
6092 *
6093 * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6094 * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6095 *
6096 * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6097 * double the no response timeout interval
6098 *
6099 * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6100 * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6101 *
6102 * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6103 * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6104 *
6105 * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6106 * fixed printf fmt
6107 *
6108 * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6109 * updated copyright information
6110 *
6111 * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6112 * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6113 *
6114 * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6115 * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6116 *
6117 * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6118 * wharton clock integration
6119 *
6120 * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6121 * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6122 *
6123 * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6124 * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6125 * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6126 * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6127 * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6128 * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6129 * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6130 *
6131 * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6132 * fixed #endifs
6133 * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6134 *
6135 * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6136 * use new autoconfig symbols
6137 *
6138 * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6139 * 4.91f reconcilation
6140 *
6141 * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6142 * initial Linux PPSkit version
6143 *
6144 * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6145 * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6146 *
6147 * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6148 * fix types and warnings
6149 *
6150 * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6151 * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6152 * is not defined
6153 *
6154 * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6155 * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6156 *
6157 * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6158 * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6159 *
6160 * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6161 * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6162 * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6163 * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6164 * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6165 * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6166 * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6167 * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6168 *
6169 * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6170 * Trimble TSIP support
6171 *
6172 * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6173 * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6174 *
6175 * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6176 * Sun acc cleanup
6177 *
6178 * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6179 * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6180 *
6181 * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6182 * prototype fixes
6183 *
6184 * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6185 * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6186 * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6187 * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6188 * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6189 * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6190 * allocation algorithms)
6191 *
6192 * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6193 * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6194 *
6195 * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6196 * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6197 * old comment removed
6198 * casts for ioctl()
6199 *
6200 * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6201 * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6202 * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6203 * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6204 *
6205 * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6206 * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6207 * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6208 *
6209 * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6210 * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6211 *
6212 * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6213 * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6214 *
6215 * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6216 * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6217 * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6218 * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6219 * ntpq parsing
6220 *
6221 * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6222 * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6223 *
6224 * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6225 * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6226 * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6227 *
6228 * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6229 *
6230 */
6231