TokenLexer.cpp revision 263508
1//===--- TokenLexer.cpp - Lex from a token stream -------------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This file implements the TokenLexer interface.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "clang/Lex/TokenLexer.h"
15#include "clang/Lex/MacroArgs.h"
16#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
17#include "clang/Lex/LexDiagnostic.h"
18#include "clang/Lex/MacroInfo.h"
19#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
20#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
21using namespace clang;
22
23
24/// Create a TokenLexer for the specified macro with the specified actual
25/// arguments.  Note that this ctor takes ownership of the ActualArgs pointer.
26void TokenLexer::Init(Token &Tok, SourceLocation ELEnd, MacroInfo *MI,
27                      MacroArgs *Actuals) {
28  // If the client is reusing a TokenLexer, make sure to free any memory
29  // associated with it.
30  destroy();
31
32  Macro = MI;
33  ActualArgs = Actuals;
34  CurToken = 0;
35
36  ExpandLocStart = Tok.getLocation();
37  ExpandLocEnd = ELEnd;
38  AtStartOfLine = Tok.isAtStartOfLine();
39  HasLeadingSpace = Tok.hasLeadingSpace();
40  Tokens = &*Macro->tokens_begin();
41  OwnsTokens = false;
42  DisableMacroExpansion = false;
43  NumTokens = Macro->tokens_end()-Macro->tokens_begin();
44  MacroExpansionStart = SourceLocation();
45
46  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
47  MacroStartSLocOffset = SM.getNextLocalOffset();
48
49  if (NumTokens > 0) {
50    assert(Tokens[0].getLocation().isValid());
51    assert((Tokens[0].getLocation().isFileID() || Tokens[0].is(tok::comment)) &&
52           "Macro defined in macro?");
53    assert(ExpandLocStart.isValid());
54
55    // Reserve a source location entry chunk for the length of the macro
56    // definition. Tokens that get lexed directly from the definition will
57    // have their locations pointing inside this chunk. This is to avoid
58    // creating separate source location entries for each token.
59    MacroDefStart = SM.getExpansionLoc(Tokens[0].getLocation());
60    MacroDefLength = Macro->getDefinitionLength(SM);
61    MacroExpansionStart = SM.createExpansionLoc(MacroDefStart,
62                                                ExpandLocStart,
63                                                ExpandLocEnd,
64                                                MacroDefLength);
65  }
66
67  // If this is a function-like macro, expand the arguments and change
68  // Tokens to point to the expanded tokens.
69  if (Macro->isFunctionLike() && Macro->getNumArgs())
70    ExpandFunctionArguments();
71
72  // Mark the macro as currently disabled, so that it is not recursively
73  // expanded.  The macro must be disabled only after argument pre-expansion of
74  // function-like macro arguments occurs.
75  Macro->DisableMacro();
76}
77
78
79
80/// Create a TokenLexer for the specified token stream.  This does not
81/// take ownership of the specified token vector.
82void TokenLexer::Init(const Token *TokArray, unsigned NumToks,
83                      bool disableMacroExpansion, bool ownsTokens) {
84  // If the client is reusing a TokenLexer, make sure to free any memory
85  // associated with it.
86  destroy();
87
88  Macro = 0;
89  ActualArgs = 0;
90  Tokens = TokArray;
91  OwnsTokens = ownsTokens;
92  DisableMacroExpansion = disableMacroExpansion;
93  NumTokens = NumToks;
94  CurToken = 0;
95  ExpandLocStart = ExpandLocEnd = SourceLocation();
96  AtStartOfLine = false;
97  HasLeadingSpace = false;
98  MacroExpansionStart = SourceLocation();
99
100  // Set HasLeadingSpace/AtStartOfLine so that the first token will be
101  // returned unmodified.
102  if (NumToks != 0) {
103    AtStartOfLine   = TokArray[0].isAtStartOfLine();
104    HasLeadingSpace = TokArray[0].hasLeadingSpace();
105  }
106}
107
108
109void TokenLexer::destroy() {
110  // If this was a function-like macro that actually uses its arguments, delete
111  // the expanded tokens.
112  if (OwnsTokens) {
113    delete [] Tokens;
114    Tokens = 0;
115    OwnsTokens = false;
116  }
117
118  // TokenLexer owns its formal arguments.
119  if (ActualArgs) ActualArgs->destroy(PP);
120}
121
122/// Remove comma ahead of __VA_ARGS__, if present, according to compiler dialect
123/// settings.  Returns true if the comma is removed.
124static bool MaybeRemoveCommaBeforeVaArgs(SmallVectorImpl<Token> &ResultToks,
125                                         bool &NextTokGetsSpace,
126                                         bool HasPasteOperator,
127                                         MacroInfo *Macro, unsigned MacroArgNo,
128                                         Preprocessor &PP) {
129  // Is the macro argument __VA_ARGS__?
130  if (!Macro->isVariadic() || MacroArgNo != Macro->getNumArgs()-1)
131    return false;
132
133  // In Microsoft-compatibility mode, a comma is removed in the expansion
134  // of " ... , __VA_ARGS__ " if __VA_ARGS__ is empty.  This extension is
135  // not supported by gcc.
136  if (!HasPasteOperator && !PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftMode)
137    return false;
138
139  // GCC removes the comma in the expansion of " ... , ## __VA_ARGS__ " if
140  // __VA_ARGS__ is empty, but not in strict C99 mode where there are no
141  // named arguments, where it remains.  In all other modes, including C99
142  // with GNU extensions, it is removed regardless of named arguments.
143  // Microsoft also appears to support this extension, unofficially.
144  if (PP.getLangOpts().C99 && !PP.getLangOpts().GNUMode
145        && Macro->getNumArgs() < 2)
146    return false;
147
148  // Is a comma available to be removed?
149  if (ResultToks.empty() || !ResultToks.back().is(tok::comma))
150    return false;
151
152  // Issue an extension diagnostic for the paste operator.
153  if (HasPasteOperator)
154    PP.Diag(ResultToks.back().getLocation(), diag::ext_paste_comma);
155
156  // Remove the comma.
157  ResultToks.pop_back();
158
159  // If the comma was right after another paste (e.g. "X##,##__VA_ARGS__"),
160  // then removal of the comma should produce a placemarker token (in C99
161  // terms) which we model by popping off the previous ##, giving us a plain
162  // "X" when __VA_ARGS__ is empty.
163  if (!ResultToks.empty() && ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash))
164    ResultToks.pop_back();
165
166  // Never add a space, even if the comma, ##, or arg had a space.
167  NextTokGetsSpace = false;
168  return true;
169}
170
171/// Expand the arguments of a function-like macro so that we can quickly
172/// return preexpanded tokens from Tokens.
173void TokenLexer::ExpandFunctionArguments() {
174
175  SmallVector<Token, 128> ResultToks;
176
177  // Loop through 'Tokens', expanding them into ResultToks.  Keep
178  // track of whether we change anything.  If not, no need to keep them.  If so,
179  // we install the newly expanded sequence as the new 'Tokens' list.
180  bool MadeChange = false;
181
182  // NextTokGetsSpace - When this is true, the next token appended to the
183  // output list will get a leading space, regardless of whether it had one to
184  // begin with or not.  This is used for placemarker support.
185  bool NextTokGetsSpace = false;
186
187  for (unsigned i = 0, e = NumTokens; i != e; ++i) {
188    // If we found the stringify operator, get the argument stringified.  The
189    // preprocessor already verified that the following token is a macro name
190    // when the #define was parsed.
191    const Token &CurTok = Tokens[i];
192    if (CurTok.is(tok::hash) || CurTok.is(tok::hashat)) {
193      int ArgNo = Macro->getArgumentNum(Tokens[i+1].getIdentifierInfo());
194      assert(ArgNo != -1 && "Token following # is not an argument?");
195
196      SourceLocation ExpansionLocStart =
197          getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(CurTok.getLocation());
198      SourceLocation ExpansionLocEnd =
199          getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(Tokens[i+1].getLocation());
200
201      Token Res;
202      if (CurTok.is(tok::hash))  // Stringify
203        Res = ActualArgs->getStringifiedArgument(ArgNo, PP,
204                                                 ExpansionLocStart,
205                                                 ExpansionLocEnd);
206      else {
207        // 'charify': don't bother caching these.
208        Res = MacroArgs::StringifyArgument(ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo),
209                                           PP, true,
210                                           ExpansionLocStart,
211                                           ExpansionLocEnd);
212      }
213
214      // The stringified/charified string leading space flag gets set to match
215      // the #/#@ operator.
216      if (CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() || NextTokGetsSpace)
217        Res.setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
218
219      ResultToks.push_back(Res);
220      MadeChange = true;
221      ++i;  // Skip arg name.
222      NextTokGetsSpace = false;
223      continue;
224    }
225
226    // Otherwise, if this is not an argument token, just add the token to the
227    // output buffer.
228    IdentifierInfo *II = CurTok.getIdentifierInfo();
229    int ArgNo = II ? Macro->getArgumentNum(II) : -1;
230    if (ArgNo == -1) {
231      // This isn't an argument, just add it.
232      ResultToks.push_back(CurTok);
233
234      if (NextTokGetsSpace) {
235        ResultToks.back().setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
236        NextTokGetsSpace = false;
237      }
238      continue;
239    }
240
241    // An argument is expanded somehow, the result is different than the
242    // input.
243    MadeChange = true;
244
245    // Otherwise, this is a use of the argument.  Find out if there is a paste
246    // (##) operator before or after the argument.
247    bool NonEmptyPasteBefore =
248      !ResultToks.empty() && ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash);
249    bool PasteBefore = i != 0 && Tokens[i-1].is(tok::hashhash);
250    bool PasteAfter = i+1 != e && Tokens[i+1].is(tok::hashhash);
251    assert(!NonEmptyPasteBefore || PasteBefore);
252
253    // In Microsoft mode, remove the comma before __VA_ARGS__ to ensure there
254    // are no trailing commas if __VA_ARGS__ is empty.
255    if (!PasteBefore && ActualArgs->isVarargsElidedUse() &&
256        MaybeRemoveCommaBeforeVaArgs(ResultToks, NextTokGetsSpace,
257                                     /*HasPasteOperator=*/false,
258                                     Macro, ArgNo, PP))
259      continue;
260
261    // If it is not the LHS/RHS of a ## operator, we must pre-expand the
262    // argument and substitute the expanded tokens into the result.  This is
263    // C99 6.10.3.1p1.
264    if (!PasteBefore && !PasteAfter) {
265      const Token *ResultArgToks;
266
267      // Only preexpand the argument if it could possibly need it.  This
268      // avoids some work in common cases.
269      const Token *ArgTok = ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo);
270      if (ActualArgs->ArgNeedsPreexpansion(ArgTok, PP))
271        ResultArgToks = &ActualArgs->getPreExpArgument(ArgNo, Macro, PP)[0];
272      else
273        ResultArgToks = ArgTok;  // Use non-preexpanded tokens.
274
275      // If the arg token expanded into anything, append it.
276      if (ResultArgToks->isNot(tok::eof)) {
277        unsigned FirstResult = ResultToks.size();
278        unsigned NumToks = MacroArgs::getArgLength(ResultArgToks);
279        ResultToks.append(ResultArgToks, ResultArgToks+NumToks);
280
281        // In Microsoft-compatibility mode, we follow MSVC's preprocessing
282        // behavior by not considering single commas from nested macro
283        // expansions as argument separators. Set a flag on the token so we can
284        // test for this later when the macro expansion is processed.
285        if (PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftMode && NumToks == 1 &&
286            ResultToks.back().is(tok::comma))
287          ResultToks.back().setFlag(Token::IgnoredComma);
288
289        // If the '##' came from expanding an argument, turn it into 'unknown'
290        // to avoid pasting.
291        for (unsigned i = FirstResult, e = ResultToks.size(); i != e; ++i) {
292          Token &Tok = ResultToks[i];
293          if (Tok.is(tok::hashhash))
294            Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
295        }
296
297        if(ExpandLocStart.isValid()) {
298          updateLocForMacroArgTokens(CurTok.getLocation(),
299                                     ResultToks.begin()+FirstResult,
300                                     ResultToks.end());
301        }
302
303        // If any tokens were substituted from the argument, the whitespace
304        // before the first token should match the whitespace of the arg
305        // identifier.
306        ResultToks[FirstResult].setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace,
307                                             CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() ||
308                                             NextTokGetsSpace);
309        NextTokGetsSpace = false;
310      } else {
311        // If this is an empty argument, and if there was whitespace before the
312        // formal token, make sure the next token gets whitespace before it.
313        NextTokGetsSpace = CurTok.hasLeadingSpace();
314      }
315      continue;
316    }
317
318    // Okay, we have a token that is either the LHS or RHS of a paste (##)
319    // argument.  It gets substituted as its non-pre-expanded tokens.
320    const Token *ArgToks = ActualArgs->getUnexpArgument(ArgNo);
321    unsigned NumToks = MacroArgs::getArgLength(ArgToks);
322    if (NumToks) {  // Not an empty argument?
323      // If this is the GNU ", ## __VA_ARGS__" extension, and we just learned
324      // that __VA_ARGS__ expands to multiple tokens, avoid a pasting error when
325      // the expander trys to paste ',' with the first token of the __VA_ARGS__
326      // expansion.
327      if (NonEmptyPasteBefore && ResultToks.size() >= 2 &&
328          ResultToks[ResultToks.size()-2].is(tok::comma) &&
329          (unsigned)ArgNo == Macro->getNumArgs()-1 &&
330          Macro->isVariadic()) {
331        // Remove the paste operator, report use of the extension.
332        PP.Diag(ResultToks.pop_back_val().getLocation(), diag::ext_paste_comma);
333      }
334
335      ResultToks.append(ArgToks, ArgToks+NumToks);
336
337      // If the '##' came from expanding an argument, turn it into 'unknown'
338      // to avoid pasting.
339      for (unsigned i = ResultToks.size() - NumToks, e = ResultToks.size();
340             i != e; ++i) {
341        Token &Tok = ResultToks[i];
342        if (Tok.is(tok::hashhash))
343          Tok.setKind(tok::unknown);
344      }
345
346      if (ExpandLocStart.isValid()) {
347        updateLocForMacroArgTokens(CurTok.getLocation(),
348                                   ResultToks.end()-NumToks, ResultToks.end());
349      }
350
351      // If this token (the macro argument) was supposed to get leading
352      // whitespace, transfer this information onto the first token of the
353      // expansion.
354      //
355      // Do not do this if the paste operator occurs before the macro argument,
356      // as in "A ## MACROARG".  In valid code, the first token will get
357      // smooshed onto the preceding one anyway (forming AMACROARG).  In
358      // assembler-with-cpp mode, invalid pastes are allowed through: in this
359      // case, we do not want the extra whitespace to be added.  For example,
360      // we want ". ## foo" -> ".foo" not ". foo".
361      if ((CurTok.hasLeadingSpace() || NextTokGetsSpace) &&
362          !NonEmptyPasteBefore)
363        ResultToks[ResultToks.size()-NumToks].setFlag(Token::LeadingSpace);
364
365      NextTokGetsSpace = false;
366      continue;
367    }
368
369    // If an empty argument is on the LHS or RHS of a paste, the standard (C99
370    // 6.10.3.3p2,3) calls for a bunch of placemarker stuff to occur.  We
371    // implement this by eating ## operators when a LHS or RHS expands to
372    // empty.
373    NextTokGetsSpace |= CurTok.hasLeadingSpace();
374    if (PasteAfter) {
375      // Discard the argument token and skip (don't copy to the expansion
376      // buffer) the paste operator after it.
377      NextTokGetsSpace |= Tokens[i+1].hasLeadingSpace();
378      ++i;
379      continue;
380    }
381
382    // If this is on the RHS of a paste operator, we've already copied the
383    // paste operator to the ResultToks list, unless the LHS was empty too.
384    // Remove it.
385    assert(PasteBefore);
386    if (NonEmptyPasteBefore) {
387      assert(ResultToks.back().is(tok::hashhash));
388      NextTokGetsSpace |= ResultToks.pop_back_val().hasLeadingSpace();
389    }
390
391    // If this is the __VA_ARGS__ token, and if the argument wasn't provided,
392    // and if the macro had at least one real argument, and if the token before
393    // the ## was a comma, remove the comma.  This is a GCC extension which is
394    // disabled when using -std=c99.
395    if (ActualArgs->isVarargsElidedUse())
396      MaybeRemoveCommaBeforeVaArgs(ResultToks, NextTokGetsSpace,
397                                   /*HasPasteOperator=*/true,
398                                   Macro, ArgNo, PP);
399
400    continue;
401  }
402
403  // If anything changed, install this as the new Tokens list.
404  if (MadeChange) {
405    assert(!OwnsTokens && "This would leak if we already own the token list");
406    // This is deleted in the dtor.
407    NumTokens = ResultToks.size();
408    // The tokens will be added to Preprocessor's cache and will be removed
409    // when this TokenLexer finishes lexing them.
410    Tokens = PP.cacheMacroExpandedTokens(this, ResultToks);
411
412    // The preprocessor cache of macro expanded tokens owns these tokens,not us.
413    OwnsTokens = false;
414  }
415}
416
417/// Lex - Lex and return a token from this macro stream.
418///
419bool TokenLexer::Lex(Token &Tok) {
420  // Lexing off the end of the macro, pop this macro off the expansion stack.
421  if (isAtEnd()) {
422    // If this is a macro (not a token stream), mark the macro enabled now
423    // that it is no longer being expanded.
424    if (Macro) Macro->EnableMacro();
425
426    Tok.startToken();
427    Tok.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine , AtStartOfLine);
428    Tok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, HasLeadingSpace);
429    if (CurToken == 0)
430      Tok.setFlag(Token::LeadingEmptyMacro);
431    return PP.HandleEndOfTokenLexer(Tok);
432  }
433
434  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
435
436  // If this is the first token of the expanded result, we inherit spacing
437  // properties later.
438  bool isFirstToken = CurToken == 0;
439
440  // Get the next token to return.
441  Tok = Tokens[CurToken++];
442
443  bool TokenIsFromPaste = false;
444
445  // If this token is followed by a token paste (##) operator, paste the tokens!
446  // Note that ## is a normal token when not expanding a macro.
447  if (!isAtEnd() && Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::hashhash) && Macro) {
448    // When handling the microsoft /##/ extension, the final token is
449    // returned by PasteTokens, not the pasted token.
450    if (PasteTokens(Tok))
451      return true;
452
453    TokenIsFromPaste = true;
454  }
455
456  // The token's current location indicate where the token was lexed from.  We
457  // need this information to compute the spelling of the token, but any
458  // diagnostics for the expanded token should appear as if they came from
459  // ExpansionLoc.  Pull this information together into a new SourceLocation
460  // that captures all of this.
461  if (ExpandLocStart.isValid() &&   // Don't do this for token streams.
462      // Check that the token's location was not already set properly.
463      SM.isBeforeInSLocAddrSpace(Tok.getLocation(), MacroStartSLocOffset)) {
464    SourceLocation instLoc;
465    if (Tok.is(tok::comment)) {
466      instLoc = SM.createExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(),
467                                      ExpandLocStart,
468                                      ExpandLocEnd,
469                                      Tok.getLength());
470    } else {
471      instLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(Tok.getLocation());
472    }
473
474    Tok.setLocation(instLoc);
475  }
476
477  // If this is the first token, set the lexical properties of the token to
478  // match the lexical properties of the macro identifier.
479  if (isFirstToken) {
480    Tok.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine , AtStartOfLine);
481    Tok.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, HasLeadingSpace);
482    AtStartOfLine = false;
483    HasLeadingSpace = false;
484  }
485
486  // Handle recursive expansion!
487  if (!Tok.isAnnotation() && Tok.getIdentifierInfo() != 0) {
488    // Change the kind of this identifier to the appropriate token kind, e.g.
489    // turning "for" into a keyword.
490    IdentifierInfo *II = Tok.getIdentifierInfo();
491    Tok.setKind(II->getTokenID());
492
493    // If this identifier was poisoned and from a paste, emit an error.  This
494    // won't be handled by Preprocessor::HandleIdentifier because this is coming
495    // from a macro expansion.
496    if (II->isPoisoned() && TokenIsFromPaste) {
497      PP.HandlePoisonedIdentifier(Tok);
498    }
499
500    if (!DisableMacroExpansion && II->isHandleIdentifierCase())
501      return PP.HandleIdentifier(Tok);
502  }
503
504  // Otherwise, return a normal token.
505  return true;
506}
507
508/// PasteTokens - Tok is the LHS of a ## operator, and CurToken is the ##
509/// operator.  Read the ## and RHS, and paste the LHS/RHS together.  If there
510/// are more ## after it, chomp them iteratively.  Return the result as Tok.
511/// If this returns true, the caller should immediately return the token.
512bool TokenLexer::PasteTokens(Token &Tok) {
513  SmallString<128> Buffer;
514  const char *ResultTokStrPtr = 0;
515  SourceLocation StartLoc = Tok.getLocation();
516  SourceLocation PasteOpLoc;
517  do {
518    // Consume the ## operator.
519    PasteOpLoc = Tokens[CurToken].getLocation();
520    ++CurToken;
521    assert(!isAtEnd() && "No token on the RHS of a paste operator!");
522
523    // Get the RHS token.
524    const Token &RHS = Tokens[CurToken];
525
526    // Allocate space for the result token.  This is guaranteed to be enough for
527    // the two tokens.
528    Buffer.resize(Tok.getLength() + RHS.getLength());
529
530    // Get the spelling of the LHS token in Buffer.
531    const char *BufPtr = &Buffer[0];
532    bool Invalid = false;
533    unsigned LHSLen = PP.getSpelling(Tok, BufPtr, &Invalid);
534    if (BufPtr != &Buffer[0])   // Really, we want the chars in Buffer!
535      memcpy(&Buffer[0], BufPtr, LHSLen);
536    if (Invalid)
537      return true;
538
539    BufPtr = &Buffer[LHSLen];
540    unsigned RHSLen = PP.getSpelling(RHS, BufPtr, &Invalid);
541    if (Invalid)
542      return true;
543    if (BufPtr != &Buffer[LHSLen])   // Really, we want the chars in Buffer!
544      memcpy(&Buffer[LHSLen], BufPtr, RHSLen);
545
546    // Trim excess space.
547    Buffer.resize(LHSLen+RHSLen);
548
549    // Plop the pasted result (including the trailing newline and null) into a
550    // scratch buffer where we can lex it.
551    Token ResultTokTmp;
552    ResultTokTmp.startToken();
553
554    // Claim that the tmp token is a string_literal so that we can get the
555    // character pointer back from CreateString in getLiteralData().
556    ResultTokTmp.setKind(tok::string_literal);
557    PP.CreateString(Buffer, ResultTokTmp);
558    SourceLocation ResultTokLoc = ResultTokTmp.getLocation();
559    ResultTokStrPtr = ResultTokTmp.getLiteralData();
560
561    // Lex the resultant pasted token into Result.
562    Token Result;
563
564    if (Tok.isAnyIdentifier() && RHS.isAnyIdentifier()) {
565      // Common paste case: identifier+identifier = identifier.  Avoid creating
566      // a lexer and other overhead.
567      PP.IncrementPasteCounter(true);
568      Result.startToken();
569      Result.setKind(tok::raw_identifier);
570      Result.setRawIdentifierData(ResultTokStrPtr);
571      Result.setLocation(ResultTokLoc);
572      Result.setLength(LHSLen+RHSLen);
573    } else {
574      PP.IncrementPasteCounter(false);
575
576      assert(ResultTokLoc.isFileID() &&
577             "Should be a raw location into scratch buffer");
578      SourceManager &SourceMgr = PP.getSourceManager();
579      FileID LocFileID = SourceMgr.getFileID(ResultTokLoc);
580
581      bool Invalid = false;
582      const char *ScratchBufStart
583        = SourceMgr.getBufferData(LocFileID, &Invalid).data();
584      if (Invalid)
585        return false;
586
587      // Make a lexer to lex this string from.  Lex just this one token.
588      // Make a lexer object so that we lex and expand the paste result.
589      Lexer TL(SourceMgr.getLocForStartOfFile(LocFileID),
590               PP.getLangOpts(), ScratchBufStart,
591               ResultTokStrPtr, ResultTokStrPtr+LHSLen+RHSLen);
592
593      // Lex a token in raw mode.  This way it won't look up identifiers
594      // automatically, lexing off the end will return an eof token, and
595      // warnings are disabled.  This returns true if the result token is the
596      // entire buffer.
597      bool isInvalid = !TL.LexFromRawLexer(Result);
598
599      // If we got an EOF token, we didn't form even ONE token.  For example, we
600      // did "/ ## /" to get "//".
601      isInvalid |= Result.is(tok::eof);
602
603      // If pasting the two tokens didn't form a full new token, this is an
604      // error.  This occurs with "x ## +"  and other stuff.  Return with Tok
605      // unmodified and with RHS as the next token to lex.
606      if (isInvalid) {
607        // Test for the Microsoft extension of /##/ turning into // here on the
608        // error path.
609        if (PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt && Tok.is(tok::slash) &&
610            RHS.is(tok::slash)) {
611          HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Tok);
612          return true;
613        }
614
615        // Do not emit the error when preprocessing assembler code.
616        if (!PP.getLangOpts().AsmPreprocessor) {
617          // Explicitly convert the token location to have proper expansion
618          // information so that the user knows where it came from.
619          SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
620          SourceLocation Loc =
621            SM.createExpansionLoc(PasteOpLoc, ExpandLocStart, ExpandLocEnd, 2);
622          // If we're in microsoft extensions mode, downgrade this from a hard
623          // error to a warning that defaults to an error.  This allows
624          // disabling it.
625          PP.Diag(Loc,
626                  PP.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt ? diag::err_pp_bad_paste_ms
627                                                   : diag::err_pp_bad_paste)
628            << Buffer.str();
629        }
630
631        // An error has occurred so exit loop.
632        break;
633      }
634
635      // Turn ## into 'unknown' to avoid # ## # from looking like a paste
636      // operator.
637      if (Result.is(tok::hashhash))
638        Result.setKind(tok::unknown);
639    }
640
641    // Transfer properties of the LHS over the Result.
642    Result.setFlagValue(Token::StartOfLine , Tok.isAtStartOfLine());
643    Result.setFlagValue(Token::LeadingSpace, Tok.hasLeadingSpace());
644
645    // Finally, replace LHS with the result, consume the RHS, and iterate.
646    ++CurToken;
647    Tok = Result;
648  } while (!isAtEnd() && Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::hashhash));
649
650  SourceLocation EndLoc = Tokens[CurToken - 1].getLocation();
651
652  // The token's current location indicate where the token was lexed from.  We
653  // need this information to compute the spelling of the token, but any
654  // diagnostics for the expanded token should appear as if the token was
655  // expanded from the full ## expression. Pull this information together into
656  // a new SourceLocation that captures all of this.
657  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
658  if (StartLoc.isFileID())
659    StartLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(StartLoc);
660  if (EndLoc.isFileID())
661    EndLoc = getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(EndLoc);
662  FileID MacroFID = SM.getFileID(MacroExpansionStart);
663  while (SM.getFileID(StartLoc) != MacroFID)
664    StartLoc = SM.getImmediateExpansionRange(StartLoc).first;
665  while (SM.getFileID(EndLoc) != MacroFID)
666    EndLoc = SM.getImmediateExpansionRange(EndLoc).second;
667
668  Tok.setLocation(SM.createExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(), StartLoc, EndLoc,
669                                        Tok.getLength()));
670
671  // Now that we got the result token, it will be subject to expansion.  Since
672  // token pasting re-lexes the result token in raw mode, identifier information
673  // isn't looked up.  As such, if the result is an identifier, look up id info.
674  if (Tok.is(tok::raw_identifier)) {
675    // Look up the identifier info for the token.  We disabled identifier lookup
676    // by saying we're skipping contents, so we need to do this manually.
677    PP.LookUpIdentifierInfo(Tok);
678  }
679  return false;
680}
681
682/// isNextTokenLParen - If the next token lexed will pop this macro off the
683/// expansion stack, return 2.  If the next unexpanded token is a '(', return
684/// 1, otherwise return 0.
685unsigned TokenLexer::isNextTokenLParen() const {
686  // Out of tokens?
687  if (isAtEnd())
688    return 2;
689  return Tokens[CurToken].is(tok::l_paren);
690}
691
692/// isParsingPreprocessorDirective - Return true if we are in the middle of a
693/// preprocessor directive.
694bool TokenLexer::isParsingPreprocessorDirective() const {
695  return Tokens[NumTokens-1].is(tok::eod) && !isAtEnd();
696}
697
698/// HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste - In microsoft compatibility mode, /##/ pastes
699/// together to form a comment that comments out everything in the current
700/// macro, other active macros, and anything left on the current physical
701/// source line of the expanded buffer.  Handle this by returning the
702/// first token on the next line.
703void TokenLexer::HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Token &Tok) {
704  // We 'comment out' the rest of this macro by just ignoring the rest of the
705  // tokens that have not been lexed yet, if any.
706
707  // Since this must be a macro, mark the macro enabled now that it is no longer
708  // being expanded.
709  assert(Macro && "Token streams can't paste comments");
710  Macro->EnableMacro();
711
712  PP.HandleMicrosoftCommentPaste(Tok);
713}
714
715/// \brief If \arg loc is a file ID and points inside the current macro
716/// definition, returns the appropriate source location pointing at the
717/// macro expansion source location entry, otherwise it returns an invalid
718/// SourceLocation.
719SourceLocation
720TokenLexer::getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(SourceLocation loc) const {
721  assert(ExpandLocStart.isValid() && MacroExpansionStart.isValid() &&
722         "Not appropriate for token streams");
723  assert(loc.isValid() && loc.isFileID());
724
725  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
726  assert(SM.isInSLocAddrSpace(loc, MacroDefStart, MacroDefLength) &&
727         "Expected loc to come from the macro definition");
728
729  unsigned relativeOffset = 0;
730  SM.isInSLocAddrSpace(loc, MacroDefStart, MacroDefLength, &relativeOffset);
731  return MacroExpansionStart.getLocWithOffset(relativeOffset);
732}
733
734/// \brief Finds the tokens that are consecutive (from the same FileID)
735/// creates a single SLocEntry, and assigns SourceLocations to each token that
736/// point to that SLocEntry. e.g for
737///   assert(foo == bar);
738/// There will be a single SLocEntry for the "foo == bar" chunk and locations
739/// for the 'foo', '==', 'bar' tokens will point inside that chunk.
740///
741/// \arg begin_tokens will be updated to a position past all the found
742/// consecutive tokens.
743static void updateConsecutiveMacroArgTokens(SourceManager &SM,
744                                            SourceLocation InstLoc,
745                                            Token *&begin_tokens,
746                                            Token * end_tokens) {
747  assert(begin_tokens < end_tokens);
748
749  SourceLocation FirstLoc = begin_tokens->getLocation();
750  SourceLocation CurLoc = FirstLoc;
751
752  // Compare the source location offset of tokens and group together tokens that
753  // are close, even if their locations point to different FileIDs. e.g.
754  //
755  //  |bar    |  foo | cake   |  (3 tokens from 3 consecutive FileIDs)
756  //  ^                    ^
757  //  |bar       foo   cake|     (one SLocEntry chunk for all tokens)
758  //
759  // we can perform this "merge" since the token's spelling location depends
760  // on the relative offset.
761
762  Token *NextTok = begin_tokens + 1;
763  for (; NextTok < end_tokens; ++NextTok) {
764    SourceLocation NextLoc = NextTok->getLocation();
765    if (CurLoc.isFileID() != NextLoc.isFileID())
766      break; // Token from different kind of FileID.
767
768    int RelOffs;
769    if (!SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(CurLoc, NextLoc, &RelOffs))
770      break; // Token from different local/loaded location.
771    // Check that token is not before the previous token or more than 50
772    // "characters" away.
773    if (RelOffs < 0 || RelOffs > 50)
774      break;
775    CurLoc = NextLoc;
776  }
777
778  // For the consecutive tokens, find the length of the SLocEntry to contain
779  // all of them.
780  Token &LastConsecutiveTok = *(NextTok-1);
781  int LastRelOffs = 0;
782  SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(FirstLoc, LastConsecutiveTok.getLocation(),
783                           &LastRelOffs);
784  unsigned FullLength = LastRelOffs + LastConsecutiveTok.getLength();
785
786  // Create a macro expansion SLocEntry that will "contain" all of the tokens.
787  SourceLocation Expansion =
788      SM.createMacroArgExpansionLoc(FirstLoc, InstLoc,FullLength);
789
790  // Change the location of the tokens from the spelling location to the new
791  // expanded location.
792  for (; begin_tokens < NextTok; ++begin_tokens) {
793    Token &Tok = *begin_tokens;
794    int RelOffs = 0;
795    SM.isInSameSLocAddrSpace(FirstLoc, Tok.getLocation(), &RelOffs);
796    Tok.setLocation(Expansion.getLocWithOffset(RelOffs));
797  }
798}
799
800/// \brief Creates SLocEntries and updates the locations of macro argument
801/// tokens to their new expanded locations.
802///
803/// \param ArgIdDefLoc the location of the macro argument id inside the macro
804/// definition.
805/// \param Tokens the macro argument tokens to update.
806void TokenLexer::updateLocForMacroArgTokens(SourceLocation ArgIdSpellLoc,
807                                            Token *begin_tokens,
808                                            Token *end_tokens) {
809  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
810
811  SourceLocation InstLoc =
812      getExpansionLocForMacroDefLoc(ArgIdSpellLoc);
813
814  while (begin_tokens < end_tokens) {
815    // If there's only one token just create a SLocEntry for it.
816    if (end_tokens - begin_tokens == 1) {
817      Token &Tok = *begin_tokens;
818      Tok.setLocation(SM.createMacroArgExpansionLoc(Tok.getLocation(),
819                                                    InstLoc,
820                                                    Tok.getLength()));
821      return;
822    }
823
824    updateConsecutiveMacroArgTokens(SM, InstLoc, begin_tokens, end_tokens);
825  }
826}
827
828void TokenLexer::PropagateLineStartLeadingSpaceInfo(Token &Result) {
829  AtStartOfLine = Result.isAtStartOfLine();
830  HasLeadingSpace = Result.hasLeadingSpace();
831}
832