FrontendActions.cpp revision 263508
1//===--- FrontendActions.cpp ----------------------------------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9
10#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendActions.h"
11#include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
12#include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
13#include "clang/Frontend/ASTConsumers.h"
14#include "clang/Frontend/ASTUnit.h"
15#include "clang/Frontend/CompilerInstance.h"
16#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendDiagnostic.h"
17#include "clang/Frontend/Utils.h"
18#include "clang/Lex/HeaderSearch.h"
19#include "clang/Lex/Pragma.h"
20#include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
21#include "clang/Parse/Parser.h"
22#include "clang/Serialization/ASTReader.h"
23#include "clang/Serialization/ASTWriter.h"
24#include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
25#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
26#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
27#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
28#include "llvm/Support/system_error.h"
29
30using namespace clang;
31
32//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
33// Custom Actions
34//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
35
36ASTConsumer *InitOnlyAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
37                                               StringRef InFile) {
38  return new ASTConsumer();
39}
40
41void InitOnlyAction::ExecuteAction() {
42}
43
44//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
45// AST Consumer Actions
46//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
47
48ASTConsumer *ASTPrintAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
49                                               StringRef InFile) {
50  if (raw_ostream *OS = CI.createDefaultOutputFile(false, InFile))
51    return CreateASTPrinter(OS, CI.getFrontendOpts().ASTDumpFilter);
52  return 0;
53}
54
55ASTConsumer *ASTDumpAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
56                                              StringRef InFile) {
57  return CreateASTDumper(CI.getFrontendOpts().ASTDumpFilter,
58                         CI.getFrontendOpts().ASTDumpLookups);
59}
60
61ASTConsumer *ASTDeclListAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
62                                                  StringRef InFile) {
63  return CreateASTDeclNodeLister();
64}
65
66ASTConsumer *ASTViewAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
67                                              StringRef InFile) {
68  return CreateASTViewer();
69}
70
71ASTConsumer *DeclContextPrintAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
72                                                       StringRef InFile) {
73  return CreateDeclContextPrinter();
74}
75
76ASTConsumer *GeneratePCHAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
77                                                  StringRef InFile) {
78  std::string Sysroot;
79  std::string OutputFile;
80  raw_ostream *OS = 0;
81  if (ComputeASTConsumerArguments(CI, InFile, Sysroot, OutputFile, OS))
82    return 0;
83
84  if (!CI.getFrontendOpts().RelocatablePCH)
85    Sysroot.clear();
86  return new PCHGenerator(CI.getPreprocessor(), OutputFile, 0, Sysroot, OS);
87}
88
89bool GeneratePCHAction::ComputeASTConsumerArguments(CompilerInstance &CI,
90                                                    StringRef InFile,
91                                                    std::string &Sysroot,
92                                                    std::string &OutputFile,
93                                                    raw_ostream *&OS) {
94  Sysroot = CI.getHeaderSearchOpts().Sysroot;
95  if (CI.getFrontendOpts().RelocatablePCH && Sysroot.empty()) {
96    CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_relocatable_without_isysroot);
97    return true;
98  }
99
100  // We use createOutputFile here because this is exposed via libclang, and we
101  // must disable the RemoveFileOnSignal behavior.
102  // We use a temporary to avoid race conditions.
103  OS = CI.createOutputFile(CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile, /*Binary=*/true,
104                           /*RemoveFileOnSignal=*/false, InFile,
105                           /*Extension=*/"", /*useTemporary=*/true);
106  if (!OS)
107    return true;
108
109  OutputFile = CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile;
110  return false;
111}
112
113ASTConsumer *GenerateModuleAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
114                                                     StringRef InFile) {
115  std::string Sysroot;
116  std::string OutputFile;
117  raw_ostream *OS = 0;
118  if (ComputeASTConsumerArguments(CI, InFile, Sysroot, OutputFile, OS))
119    return 0;
120
121  return new PCHGenerator(CI.getPreprocessor(), OutputFile, Module,
122                          Sysroot, OS);
123}
124
125static SmallVectorImpl<char> &
126operator+=(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Includes, StringRef RHS) {
127  Includes.append(RHS.begin(), RHS.end());
128  return Includes;
129}
130
131static void addHeaderInclude(StringRef HeaderName,
132                             SmallVectorImpl<char> &Includes,
133                             const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
134  if (LangOpts.ObjC1)
135    Includes += "#import \"";
136  else
137    Includes += "#include \"";
138  Includes += HeaderName;
139  Includes += "\"\n";
140}
141
142static void addHeaderInclude(const FileEntry *Header,
143                             SmallVectorImpl<char> &Includes,
144                             const LangOptions &LangOpts) {
145  addHeaderInclude(Header->getName(), Includes, LangOpts);
146}
147
148/// \brief Collect the set of header includes needed to construct the given
149/// module and update the TopHeaders file set of the module.
150///
151/// \param Module The module we're collecting includes from.
152///
153/// \param Includes Will be augmented with the set of \#includes or \#imports
154/// needed to load all of the named headers.
155static void collectModuleHeaderIncludes(const LangOptions &LangOpts,
156                                        FileManager &FileMgr,
157                                        ModuleMap &ModMap,
158                                        clang::Module *Module,
159                                        SmallVectorImpl<char> &Includes) {
160  // Don't collect any headers for unavailable modules.
161  if (!Module->isAvailable())
162    return;
163
164  // Add includes for each of these headers.
165  for (unsigned I = 0, N = Module->NormalHeaders.size(); I != N; ++I) {
166    const FileEntry *Header = Module->NormalHeaders[I];
167    Module->addTopHeader(Header);
168    addHeaderInclude(Header, Includes, LangOpts);
169  }
170  // Note that Module->PrivateHeaders will not be a TopHeader.
171
172  if (const FileEntry *UmbrellaHeader = Module->getUmbrellaHeader()) {
173    Module->addTopHeader(UmbrellaHeader);
174    if (Module->Parent) {
175      // Include the umbrella header for submodules.
176      addHeaderInclude(UmbrellaHeader, Includes, LangOpts);
177    }
178  } else if (const DirectoryEntry *UmbrellaDir = Module->getUmbrellaDir()) {
179    // Add all of the headers we find in this subdirectory.
180    llvm::error_code EC;
181    SmallString<128> DirNative;
182    llvm::sys::path::native(UmbrellaDir->getName(), DirNative);
183    for (llvm::sys::fs::recursive_directory_iterator Dir(DirNative.str(), EC),
184                                                     DirEnd;
185         Dir != DirEnd && !EC; Dir.increment(EC)) {
186      // Check whether this entry has an extension typically associated with
187      // headers.
188      if (!llvm::StringSwitch<bool>(llvm::sys::path::extension(Dir->path()))
189          .Cases(".h", ".H", ".hh", ".hpp", true)
190          .Default(false))
191        continue;
192
193      // If this header is marked 'unavailable' in this module, don't include
194      // it.
195      if (const FileEntry *Header = FileMgr.getFile(Dir->path())) {
196        if (ModMap.isHeaderInUnavailableModule(Header))
197          continue;
198        Module->addTopHeader(Header);
199      }
200
201      // Include this header umbrella header for submodules.
202      addHeaderInclude(Dir->path(), Includes, LangOpts);
203    }
204  }
205
206  // Recurse into submodules.
207  for (clang::Module::submodule_iterator Sub = Module->submodule_begin(),
208                                      SubEnd = Module->submodule_end();
209       Sub != SubEnd; ++Sub)
210    collectModuleHeaderIncludes(LangOpts, FileMgr, ModMap, *Sub, Includes);
211}
212
213bool GenerateModuleAction::BeginSourceFileAction(CompilerInstance &CI,
214                                                 StringRef Filename) {
215  // Find the module map file.
216  const FileEntry *ModuleMap = CI.getFileManager().getFile(Filename);
217  if (!ModuleMap)  {
218    CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_module_map_not_found)
219      << Filename;
220    return false;
221  }
222
223  // Parse the module map file.
224  HeaderSearch &HS = CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo();
225  if (HS.loadModuleMapFile(ModuleMap, IsSystem))
226    return false;
227
228  if (CI.getLangOpts().CurrentModule.empty()) {
229    CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_missing_module_name);
230
231    // FIXME: Eventually, we could consider asking whether there was just
232    // a single module described in the module map, and use that as a
233    // default. Then it would be fairly trivial to just "compile" a module
234    // map with a single module (the common case).
235    return false;
236  }
237
238  // Dig out the module definition.
239  Module = HS.lookupModule(CI.getLangOpts().CurrentModule,
240                           /*AllowSearch=*/false);
241  if (!Module) {
242    CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_missing_module)
243      << CI.getLangOpts().CurrentModule << Filename;
244
245    return false;
246  }
247
248  // Check whether we can build this module at all.
249  clang::Module::Requirement Requirement;
250  if (!Module->isAvailable(CI.getLangOpts(), CI.getTarget(), Requirement)) {
251    CI.getDiagnostics().Report(diag::err_module_unavailable)
252      << Module->getFullModuleName()
253      << Requirement.second << Requirement.first;
254
255    return false;
256  }
257
258  FileManager &FileMgr = CI.getFileManager();
259
260  // Collect the set of #includes we need to build the module.
261  SmallString<256> HeaderContents;
262  if (const FileEntry *UmbrellaHeader = Module->getUmbrellaHeader())
263    addHeaderInclude(UmbrellaHeader, HeaderContents, CI.getLangOpts());
264  collectModuleHeaderIncludes(CI.getLangOpts(), FileMgr,
265    CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo().getModuleMap(),
266    Module, HeaderContents);
267
268  llvm::MemoryBuffer *InputBuffer =
269      llvm::MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(HeaderContents,
270                                           Module::getModuleInputBufferName());
271  // Ownership of InputBuffer will be transfered to the SourceManager.
272  setCurrentInput(FrontendInputFile(InputBuffer, getCurrentFileKind(),
273                                    Module->IsSystem));
274  return true;
275}
276
277bool GenerateModuleAction::ComputeASTConsumerArguments(CompilerInstance &CI,
278                                                       StringRef InFile,
279                                                       std::string &Sysroot,
280                                                       std::string &OutputFile,
281                                                       raw_ostream *&OS) {
282  // If no output file was provided, figure out where this module would go
283  // in the module cache.
284  if (CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile.empty()) {
285    HeaderSearch &HS = CI.getPreprocessor().getHeaderSearchInfo();
286    SmallString<256> ModuleFileName(HS.getModuleCachePath());
287    llvm::sys::path::append(ModuleFileName,
288                            CI.getLangOpts().CurrentModule + ".pcm");
289    CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile = ModuleFileName.str();
290  }
291
292  // We use createOutputFile here because this is exposed via libclang, and we
293  // must disable the RemoveFileOnSignal behavior.
294  // We use a temporary to avoid race conditions.
295  OS = CI.createOutputFile(CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile, /*Binary=*/true,
296                           /*RemoveFileOnSignal=*/false, InFile,
297                           /*Extension=*/"", /*useTemporary=*/true,
298                           /*CreateMissingDirectories=*/true);
299  if (!OS)
300    return true;
301
302  OutputFile = CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile;
303  return false;
304}
305
306ASTConsumer *SyntaxOnlyAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
307                                                 StringRef InFile) {
308  return new ASTConsumer();
309}
310
311ASTConsumer *DumpModuleInfoAction::CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
312                                                     StringRef InFile) {
313  return new ASTConsumer();
314}
315
316namespace {
317  /// \brief AST reader listener that dumps module information for a module
318  /// file.
319  class DumpModuleInfoListener : public ASTReaderListener {
320    llvm::raw_ostream &Out;
321
322  public:
323    DumpModuleInfoListener(llvm::raw_ostream &Out) : Out(Out) { }
324
325#define DUMP_BOOLEAN(Value, Text)                       \
326    Out.indent(4) << Text << ": " << (Value? "Yes" : "No") << "\n"
327
328    virtual bool ReadFullVersionInformation(StringRef FullVersion) {
329      Out.indent(2)
330        << "Generated by "
331        << (FullVersion == getClangFullRepositoryVersion()? "this"
332                                                          : "a different")
333        << " Clang: " << FullVersion << "\n";
334      return ASTReaderListener::ReadFullVersionInformation(FullVersion);
335    }
336
337    virtual bool ReadLanguageOptions(const LangOptions &LangOpts,
338                                     bool Complain) {
339      Out.indent(2) << "Language options:\n";
340#define LANGOPT(Name, Bits, Default, Description) \
341      DUMP_BOOLEAN(LangOpts.Name, Description);
342#define ENUM_LANGOPT(Name, Type, Bits, Default, Description) \
343      Out.indent(4) << Description << ": "                   \
344                    << static_cast<unsigned>(LangOpts.get##Name()) << "\n";
345#define VALUE_LANGOPT(Name, Bits, Default, Description) \
346      Out.indent(4) << Description << ": " << LangOpts.Name << "\n";
347#define BENIGN_LANGOPT(Name, Bits, Default, Description)
348#define BENIGN_ENUM_LANGOPT(Name, Type, Bits, Default, Description)
349#include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.def"
350      return false;
351    }
352
353    virtual bool ReadTargetOptions(const TargetOptions &TargetOpts,
354                                   bool Complain) {
355      Out.indent(2) << "Target options:\n";
356      Out.indent(4) << "  Triple: " << TargetOpts.Triple << "\n";
357      Out.indent(4) << "  CPU: " << TargetOpts.CPU << "\n";
358      Out.indent(4) << "  ABI: " << TargetOpts.ABI << "\n";
359      Out.indent(4) << "  C++ ABI: " << TargetOpts.CXXABI << "\n";
360      Out.indent(4) << "  Linker version: " << TargetOpts.LinkerVersion << "\n";
361
362      if (!TargetOpts.FeaturesAsWritten.empty()) {
363        Out.indent(4) << "Target features:\n";
364        for (unsigned I = 0, N = TargetOpts.FeaturesAsWritten.size();
365             I != N; ++I) {
366          Out.indent(6) << TargetOpts.FeaturesAsWritten[I] << "\n";
367        }
368      }
369
370      return false;
371    }
372
373    virtual bool ReadHeaderSearchOptions(const HeaderSearchOptions &HSOpts,
374                                         bool Complain) {
375      Out.indent(2) << "Header search options:\n";
376      Out.indent(4) << "System root [-isysroot=]: '" << HSOpts.Sysroot << "'\n";
377      DUMP_BOOLEAN(HSOpts.UseBuiltinIncludes,
378                   "Use builtin include directories [-nobuiltininc]");
379      DUMP_BOOLEAN(HSOpts.UseStandardSystemIncludes,
380                   "Use standard system include directories [-nostdinc]");
381      DUMP_BOOLEAN(HSOpts.UseStandardCXXIncludes,
382                   "Use standard C++ include directories [-nostdinc++]");
383      DUMP_BOOLEAN(HSOpts.UseLibcxx,
384                   "Use libc++ (rather than libstdc++) [-stdlib=]");
385      return false;
386    }
387
388    virtual bool ReadPreprocessorOptions(const PreprocessorOptions &PPOpts,
389                                         bool Complain,
390                                         std::string &SuggestedPredefines) {
391      Out.indent(2) << "Preprocessor options:\n";
392      DUMP_BOOLEAN(PPOpts.UsePredefines,
393                   "Uses compiler/target-specific predefines [-undef]");
394      DUMP_BOOLEAN(PPOpts.DetailedRecord,
395                   "Uses detailed preprocessing record (for indexing)");
396
397      if (!PPOpts.Macros.empty()) {
398        Out.indent(4) << "Predefined macros:\n";
399      }
400
401      for (std::vector<std::pair<std::string, bool/*isUndef*/> >::const_iterator
402             I = PPOpts.Macros.begin(), IEnd = PPOpts.Macros.end();
403           I != IEnd; ++I) {
404        Out.indent(6);
405        if (I->second)
406          Out << "-U";
407        else
408          Out << "-D";
409        Out << I->first << "\n";
410      }
411      return false;
412    }
413#undef DUMP_BOOLEAN
414  };
415}
416
417void DumpModuleInfoAction::ExecuteAction() {
418  // Set up the output file.
419  llvm::OwningPtr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> OutFile;
420  StringRef OutputFileName = getCompilerInstance().getFrontendOpts().OutputFile;
421  if (!OutputFileName.empty() && OutputFileName != "-") {
422    std::string ErrorInfo;
423    OutFile.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(OutputFileName.str().c_str(),
424                                           ErrorInfo));
425  }
426  llvm::raw_ostream &Out = OutFile.get()? *OutFile.get() : llvm::outs();
427
428  Out << "Information for module file '" << getCurrentFile() << "':\n";
429  DumpModuleInfoListener Listener(Out);
430  ASTReader::readASTFileControlBlock(getCurrentFile(),
431                                     getCompilerInstance().getFileManager(),
432                                     Listener);
433}
434
435//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
436// Preprocessor Actions
437//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
438
439void DumpRawTokensAction::ExecuteAction() {
440  Preprocessor &PP = getCompilerInstance().getPreprocessor();
441  SourceManager &SM = PP.getSourceManager();
442
443  // Start lexing the specified input file.
444  const llvm::MemoryBuffer *FromFile = SM.getBuffer(SM.getMainFileID());
445  Lexer RawLex(SM.getMainFileID(), FromFile, SM, PP.getLangOpts());
446  RawLex.SetKeepWhitespaceMode(true);
447
448  Token RawTok;
449  RawLex.LexFromRawLexer(RawTok);
450  while (RawTok.isNot(tok::eof)) {
451    PP.DumpToken(RawTok, true);
452    llvm::errs() << "\n";
453    RawLex.LexFromRawLexer(RawTok);
454  }
455}
456
457void DumpTokensAction::ExecuteAction() {
458  Preprocessor &PP = getCompilerInstance().getPreprocessor();
459  // Start preprocessing the specified input file.
460  Token Tok;
461  PP.EnterMainSourceFile();
462  do {
463    PP.Lex(Tok);
464    PP.DumpToken(Tok, true);
465    llvm::errs() << "\n";
466  } while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof));
467}
468
469void GeneratePTHAction::ExecuteAction() {
470  CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
471  if (CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile.empty() ||
472      CI.getFrontendOpts().OutputFile == "-") {
473    // FIXME: Don't fail this way.
474    // FIXME: Verify that we can actually seek in the given file.
475    llvm::report_fatal_error("PTH requires a seekable file for output!");
476  }
477  llvm::raw_fd_ostream *OS =
478    CI.createDefaultOutputFile(true, getCurrentFile());
479  if (!OS) return;
480
481  CacheTokens(CI.getPreprocessor(), OS);
482}
483
484void PreprocessOnlyAction::ExecuteAction() {
485  Preprocessor &PP = getCompilerInstance().getPreprocessor();
486
487  // Ignore unknown pragmas.
488  PP.AddPragmaHandler(new EmptyPragmaHandler());
489
490  Token Tok;
491  // Start parsing the specified input file.
492  PP.EnterMainSourceFile();
493  do {
494    PP.Lex(Tok);
495  } while (Tok.isNot(tok::eof));
496}
497
498void PrintPreprocessedAction::ExecuteAction() {
499  CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
500  // Output file may need to be set to 'Binary', to avoid converting Unix style
501  // line feeds (<LF>) to Microsoft style line feeds (<CR><LF>).
502  //
503  // Look to see what type of line endings the file uses. If there's a
504  // CRLF, then we won't open the file up in binary mode. If there is
505  // just an LF or CR, then we will open the file up in binary mode.
506  // In this fashion, the output format should match the input format, unless
507  // the input format has inconsistent line endings.
508  //
509  // This should be a relatively fast operation since most files won't have
510  // all of their source code on a single line. However, that is still a
511  // concern, so if we scan for too long, we'll just assume the file should
512  // be opened in binary mode.
513  bool BinaryMode = true;
514  bool InvalidFile = false;
515  const SourceManager& SM = CI.getSourceManager();
516  const llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buffer = SM.getBuffer(SM.getMainFileID(),
517                                                     &InvalidFile);
518  if (!InvalidFile) {
519    const char *cur = Buffer->getBufferStart();
520    const char *end = Buffer->getBufferEnd();
521    const char *next = (cur != end) ? cur + 1 : end;
522
523    // Limit ourselves to only scanning 256 characters into the source
524    // file.  This is mostly a sanity check in case the file has no
525    // newlines whatsoever.
526    if (end - cur > 256) end = cur + 256;
527
528    while (next < end) {
529      if (*cur == 0x0D) {  // CR
530        if (*next == 0x0A)  // CRLF
531          BinaryMode = false;
532
533        break;
534      } else if (*cur == 0x0A)  // LF
535        break;
536
537      ++cur, ++next;
538    }
539  }
540
541  raw_ostream *OS = CI.createDefaultOutputFile(BinaryMode, getCurrentFile());
542  if (!OS) return;
543
544  DoPrintPreprocessedInput(CI.getPreprocessor(), OS,
545                           CI.getPreprocessorOutputOpts());
546}
547
548void PrintPreambleAction::ExecuteAction() {
549  switch (getCurrentFileKind()) {
550  case IK_C:
551  case IK_CXX:
552  case IK_ObjC:
553  case IK_ObjCXX:
554  case IK_OpenCL:
555  case IK_CUDA:
556    break;
557
558  case IK_None:
559  case IK_Asm:
560  case IK_PreprocessedC:
561  case IK_PreprocessedCXX:
562  case IK_PreprocessedObjC:
563  case IK_PreprocessedObjCXX:
564  case IK_AST:
565  case IK_LLVM_IR:
566    // We can't do anything with these.
567    return;
568  }
569
570  CompilerInstance &CI = getCompilerInstance();
571  llvm::MemoryBuffer *Buffer
572      = CI.getFileManager().getBufferForFile(getCurrentFile());
573  if (Buffer) {
574    unsigned Preamble = Lexer::ComputePreamble(Buffer, CI.getLangOpts()).first;
575    llvm::outs().write(Buffer->getBufferStart(), Preamble);
576    delete Buffer;
577  }
578}
579