CGVTables.cpp revision 263508
1//===--- CGVTables.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for C++ vtables -------------------===//
2//
3//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4//
5// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7//
8//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9//
10// This contains code dealing with C++ code generation of virtual tables.
11//
12//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14#include "CodeGenFunction.h"
15#include "CGCXXABI.h"
16#include "CodeGenModule.h"
17#include "clang/AST/CXXInheritance.h"
18#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
19#include "clang/CodeGen/CGFunctionInfo.h"
20#include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h"
21#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
22#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
23#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
24#include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
25#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Cloning.h"
26#include <algorithm>
27#include <cstdio>
28
29using namespace clang;
30using namespace CodeGen;
31
32CodeGenVTables::CodeGenVTables(CodeGenModule &CGM)
33  : CGM(CGM), ItaniumVTContext(CGM.getContext()) {
34  if (CGM.getTarget().getCXXABI().isMicrosoft()) {
35    // FIXME: Eventually, we should only have one of V*TContexts available.
36    // Today we use both in the Microsoft ABI as MicrosoftVFTableContext
37    // is not completely supported in CodeGen yet.
38    MicrosoftVTContext.reset(new MicrosoftVTableContext(CGM.getContext()));
39  }
40}
41
42llvm::Constant *CodeGenModule::GetAddrOfThunk(GlobalDecl GD,
43                                              const ThunkInfo &Thunk) {
44  const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
45
46  // Compute the mangled name.
47  SmallString<256> Name;
48  llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Name);
49  if (const CXXDestructorDecl* DD = dyn_cast<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD))
50    getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleCXXDtorThunk(DD, GD.getDtorType(),
51                                                      Thunk.This, Out);
52  else
53    getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleThunk(MD, Thunk, Out);
54  Out.flush();
55
56  llvm::Type *Ty = getTypes().GetFunctionTypeForVTable(GD);
57  return GetOrCreateLLVMFunction(Name, Ty, GD, /*ForVTable=*/true);
58}
59
60static void setThunkVisibility(CodeGenModule &CGM, const CXXMethodDecl *MD,
61                               const ThunkInfo &Thunk, llvm::Function *Fn) {
62  CGM.setGlobalVisibility(Fn, MD);
63
64  if (!CGM.getCodeGenOpts().HiddenWeakVTables)
65    return;
66
67  // If the thunk has weak/linkonce linkage, but the function must be
68  // emitted in every translation unit that references it, then we can
69  // emit its thunks with hidden visibility, since its thunks must be
70  // emitted when the function is.
71
72  // This follows CodeGenModule::setTypeVisibility; see the comments
73  // there for explanation.
74
75  if ((Fn->getLinkage() != llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage &&
76       Fn->getLinkage() != llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage) ||
77      Fn->getVisibility() != llvm::GlobalVariable::DefaultVisibility)
78    return;
79
80  if (MD->getExplicitVisibility(ValueDecl::VisibilityForValue))
81    return;
82
83  switch (MD->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
84  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
85  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
86    return;
87
88  case TSK_Undeclared:
89    break;
90
91  case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
92  case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
93    return;
94    break;
95  }
96
97  // If there's an explicit definition, and that definition is
98  // out-of-line, then we can't assume that all users will have a
99  // definition to emit.
100  const FunctionDecl *Def = 0;
101  if (MD->hasBody(Def) && Def->isOutOfLine())
102    return;
103
104  Fn->setVisibility(llvm::GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility);
105}
106
107#ifndef NDEBUG
108static bool similar(const ABIArgInfo &infoL, CanQualType typeL,
109                    const ABIArgInfo &infoR, CanQualType typeR) {
110  return (infoL.getKind() == infoR.getKind() &&
111          (typeL == typeR ||
112           (isa<PointerType>(typeL) && isa<PointerType>(typeR)) ||
113           (isa<ReferenceType>(typeL) && isa<ReferenceType>(typeR))));
114}
115#endif
116
117static RValue PerformReturnAdjustment(CodeGenFunction &CGF,
118                                      QualType ResultType, RValue RV,
119                                      const ThunkInfo &Thunk) {
120  // Emit the return adjustment.
121  bool NullCheckValue = !ResultType->isReferenceType();
122
123  llvm::BasicBlock *AdjustNull = 0;
124  llvm::BasicBlock *AdjustNotNull = 0;
125  llvm::BasicBlock *AdjustEnd = 0;
126
127  llvm::Value *ReturnValue = RV.getScalarVal();
128
129  if (NullCheckValue) {
130    AdjustNull = CGF.createBasicBlock("adjust.null");
131    AdjustNotNull = CGF.createBasicBlock("adjust.notnull");
132    AdjustEnd = CGF.createBasicBlock("adjust.end");
133
134    llvm::Value *IsNull = CGF.Builder.CreateIsNull(ReturnValue);
135    CGF.Builder.CreateCondBr(IsNull, AdjustNull, AdjustNotNull);
136    CGF.EmitBlock(AdjustNotNull);
137  }
138
139  ReturnValue = CGF.CGM.getCXXABI().performReturnAdjustment(CGF, ReturnValue,
140                                                            Thunk.Return);
141
142  if (NullCheckValue) {
143    CGF.Builder.CreateBr(AdjustEnd);
144    CGF.EmitBlock(AdjustNull);
145    CGF.Builder.CreateBr(AdjustEnd);
146    CGF.EmitBlock(AdjustEnd);
147
148    llvm::PHINode *PHI = CGF.Builder.CreatePHI(ReturnValue->getType(), 2);
149    PHI->addIncoming(ReturnValue, AdjustNotNull);
150    PHI->addIncoming(llvm::Constant::getNullValue(ReturnValue->getType()),
151                     AdjustNull);
152    ReturnValue = PHI;
153  }
154
155  return RValue::get(ReturnValue);
156}
157
158// This function does roughly the same thing as GenerateThunk, but in a
159// very different way, so that va_start and va_end work correctly.
160// FIXME: This function assumes "this" is the first non-sret LLVM argument of
161//        a function, and that there is an alloca built in the entry block
162//        for all accesses to "this".
163// FIXME: This function assumes there is only one "ret" statement per function.
164// FIXME: Cloning isn't correct in the presence of indirect goto!
165// FIXME: This implementation of thunks bloats codesize by duplicating the
166//        function definition.  There are alternatives:
167//        1. Add some sort of stub support to LLVM for cases where we can
168//           do a this adjustment, then a sibcall.
169//        2. We could transform the definition to take a va_list instead of an
170//           actual variable argument list, then have the thunks (including a
171//           no-op thunk for the regular definition) call va_start/va_end.
172//           There's a bit of per-call overhead for this solution, but it's
173//           better for codesize if the definition is long.
174void CodeGenFunction::GenerateVarArgsThunk(
175                                      llvm::Function *Fn,
176                                      const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo,
177                                      GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk) {
178  const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
179  const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
180  QualType ResultType = FPT->getResultType();
181
182  // Get the original function
183  assert(FnInfo.isVariadic());
184  llvm::Type *Ty = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(FnInfo);
185  llvm::Value *Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GD, Ty, /*ForVTable=*/true);
186  llvm::Function *BaseFn = cast<llvm::Function>(Callee);
187
188  // Clone to thunk.
189  llvm::ValueToValueMapTy VMap;
190  llvm::Function *NewFn = llvm::CloneFunction(BaseFn, VMap,
191                                              /*ModuleLevelChanges=*/false);
192  CGM.getModule().getFunctionList().push_back(NewFn);
193  Fn->replaceAllUsesWith(NewFn);
194  NewFn->takeName(Fn);
195  Fn->eraseFromParent();
196  Fn = NewFn;
197
198  // "Initialize" CGF (minimally).
199  CurFn = Fn;
200
201  // Get the "this" value
202  llvm::Function::arg_iterator AI = Fn->arg_begin();
203  if (CGM.ReturnTypeUsesSRet(FnInfo))
204    ++AI;
205
206  // Find the first store of "this", which will be to the alloca associated
207  // with "this".
208  llvm::Value *ThisPtr = &*AI;
209  llvm::BasicBlock *EntryBB = Fn->begin();
210  llvm::Instruction *ThisStore = 0;
211  for (llvm::BasicBlock::iterator I = EntryBB->begin(), E = EntryBB->end();
212       I != E; I++) {
213    if (isa<llvm::StoreInst>(I) && I->getOperand(0) == ThisPtr) {
214      ThisStore = cast<llvm::StoreInst>(I);
215      break;
216    }
217  }
218  assert(ThisStore && "Store of this should be in entry block?");
219  // Adjust "this", if necessary.
220  Builder.SetInsertPoint(ThisStore);
221  llvm::Value *AdjustedThisPtr =
222      CGM.getCXXABI().performThisAdjustment(*this, ThisPtr, Thunk.This);
223  ThisStore->setOperand(0, AdjustedThisPtr);
224
225  if (!Thunk.Return.isEmpty()) {
226    // Fix up the returned value, if necessary.
227    for (llvm::Function::iterator I = Fn->begin(), E = Fn->end(); I != E; I++) {
228      llvm::Instruction *T = I->getTerminator();
229      if (isa<llvm::ReturnInst>(T)) {
230        RValue RV = RValue::get(T->getOperand(0));
231        T->eraseFromParent();
232        Builder.SetInsertPoint(&*I);
233        RV = PerformReturnAdjustment(*this, ResultType, RV, Thunk);
234        Builder.CreateRet(RV.getScalarVal());
235        break;
236      }
237    }
238  }
239}
240
241void CodeGenFunction::StartThunk(llvm::Function *Fn, GlobalDecl GD,
242                                 const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo) {
243  assert(!CurGD.getDecl() && "CurGD was already set!");
244  CurGD = GD;
245
246  // Build FunctionArgs.
247  const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
248  QualType ThisType = MD->getThisType(getContext());
249  const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
250  QualType ResultType =
251    CGM.getCXXABI().HasThisReturn(GD) ? ThisType : FPT->getResultType();
252  FunctionArgList FunctionArgs;
253
254  // Create the implicit 'this' parameter declaration.
255  CGM.getCXXABI().BuildInstanceFunctionParams(*this, ResultType, FunctionArgs);
256
257  // Add the rest of the parameters.
258  for (FunctionDecl::param_const_iterator I = MD->param_begin(),
259                                          E = MD->param_end();
260       I != E; ++I)
261    FunctionArgs.push_back(*I);
262
263  // Start defining the function.
264  StartFunction(GlobalDecl(), ResultType, Fn, FnInfo, FunctionArgs,
265                SourceLocation());
266
267  // Since we didn't pass a GlobalDecl to StartFunction, do this ourselves.
268  CGM.getCXXABI().EmitInstanceFunctionProlog(*this);
269  CXXThisValue = CXXABIThisValue;
270}
271
272void CodeGenFunction::EmitCallAndReturnForThunk(GlobalDecl GD,
273                                                llvm::Value *Callee,
274                                                const ThunkInfo *Thunk) {
275  assert(isa<CXXMethodDecl>(CurGD.getDecl()) &&
276         "Please use a new CGF for this thunk");
277  const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
278
279  // Adjust the 'this' pointer if necessary
280  llvm::Value *AdjustedThisPtr = Thunk ? CGM.getCXXABI().performThisAdjustment(
281                                             *this, LoadCXXThis(), Thunk->This)
282                                       : LoadCXXThis();
283
284  // Start building CallArgs.
285  CallArgList CallArgs;
286  QualType ThisType = MD->getThisType(getContext());
287  CallArgs.add(RValue::get(AdjustedThisPtr), ThisType);
288
289  if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD))
290    CGM.getCXXABI().adjustCallArgsForDestructorThunk(*this, GD, CallArgs);
291
292  // Add the rest of the arguments.
293  for (FunctionDecl::param_const_iterator I = MD->param_begin(),
294       E = MD->param_end(); I != E; ++I)
295    EmitDelegateCallArg(CallArgs, *I, (*I)->getLocStart());
296
297  const FunctionProtoType *FPT = MD->getType()->getAs<FunctionProtoType>();
298
299#ifndef NDEBUG
300  const CGFunctionInfo &CallFnInfo =
301    CGM.getTypes().arrangeCXXMethodCall(CallArgs, FPT,
302                                       RequiredArgs::forPrototypePlus(FPT, 1));
303  assert(CallFnInfo.getRegParm() == CurFnInfo->getRegParm() &&
304         CallFnInfo.isNoReturn() == CurFnInfo->isNoReturn() &&
305         CallFnInfo.getCallingConvention() == CurFnInfo->getCallingConvention());
306  assert(isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD) || // ignore dtor return types
307         similar(CallFnInfo.getReturnInfo(), CallFnInfo.getReturnType(),
308                 CurFnInfo->getReturnInfo(), CurFnInfo->getReturnType()));
309  assert(CallFnInfo.arg_size() == CurFnInfo->arg_size());
310  for (unsigned i = 0, e = CurFnInfo->arg_size(); i != e; ++i)
311    assert(similar(CallFnInfo.arg_begin()[i].info,
312                   CallFnInfo.arg_begin()[i].type,
313                   CurFnInfo->arg_begin()[i].info,
314                   CurFnInfo->arg_begin()[i].type));
315#endif
316
317  // Determine whether we have a return value slot to use.
318  QualType ResultType =
319    CGM.getCXXABI().HasThisReturn(GD) ? ThisType : FPT->getResultType();
320  ReturnValueSlot Slot;
321  if (!ResultType->isVoidType() &&
322      CurFnInfo->getReturnInfo().getKind() == ABIArgInfo::Indirect &&
323      !hasScalarEvaluationKind(CurFnInfo->getReturnType()))
324    Slot = ReturnValueSlot(ReturnValue, ResultType.isVolatileQualified());
325
326  // Now emit our call.
327  RValue RV = EmitCall(*CurFnInfo, Callee, Slot, CallArgs, MD);
328
329  // Consider return adjustment if we have ThunkInfo.
330  if (Thunk && !Thunk->Return.isEmpty())
331    RV = PerformReturnAdjustment(*this, ResultType, RV, *Thunk);
332
333  // Emit return.
334  if (!ResultType->isVoidType() && Slot.isNull())
335    CGM.getCXXABI().EmitReturnFromThunk(*this, RV, ResultType);
336
337  // Disable the final ARC autorelease.
338  AutoreleaseResult = false;
339
340  FinishFunction();
341}
342
343void CodeGenFunction::GenerateThunk(llvm::Function *Fn,
344                                    const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo,
345                                    GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk) {
346  StartThunk(Fn, GD, FnInfo);
347
348  // Get our callee.
349  llvm::Type *Ty =
350    CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(CGM.getTypes().arrangeGlobalDeclaration(GD));
351  llvm::Value *Callee = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GD, Ty, /*ForVTable=*/true);
352
353  // Make the call and return the result.
354  EmitCallAndReturnForThunk(GD, Callee, &Thunk);
355
356  // Set the right linkage.
357  CGM.setFunctionLinkage(GD, Fn);
358
359  // Set the right visibility.
360  const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
361  setThunkVisibility(CGM, MD, Thunk, Fn);
362}
363
364void CodeGenVTables::emitThunk(GlobalDecl GD, const ThunkInfo &Thunk,
365                               bool ForVTable) {
366  const CGFunctionInfo &FnInfo = CGM.getTypes().arrangeGlobalDeclaration(GD);
367
368  // FIXME: re-use FnInfo in this computation.
369  llvm::Constant *Entry = CGM.GetAddrOfThunk(GD, Thunk);
370
371  // Strip off a bitcast if we got one back.
372  if (llvm::ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<llvm::ConstantExpr>(Entry)) {
373    assert(CE->getOpcode() == llvm::Instruction::BitCast);
374    Entry = CE->getOperand(0);
375  }
376
377  // There's already a declaration with the same name, check if it has the same
378  // type or if we need to replace it.
379  if (cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry)->getType()->getElementType() !=
380      CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionTypeForVTable(GD)) {
381    llvm::GlobalValue *OldThunkFn = cast<llvm::GlobalValue>(Entry);
382
383    // If the types mismatch then we have to rewrite the definition.
384    assert(OldThunkFn->isDeclaration() &&
385           "Shouldn't replace non-declaration");
386
387    // Remove the name from the old thunk function and get a new thunk.
388    OldThunkFn->setName(StringRef());
389    Entry = CGM.GetAddrOfThunk(GD, Thunk);
390
391    // If needed, replace the old thunk with a bitcast.
392    if (!OldThunkFn->use_empty()) {
393      llvm::Constant *NewPtrForOldDecl =
394        llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Entry, OldThunkFn->getType());
395      OldThunkFn->replaceAllUsesWith(NewPtrForOldDecl);
396    }
397
398    // Remove the old thunk.
399    OldThunkFn->eraseFromParent();
400  }
401
402  llvm::Function *ThunkFn = cast<llvm::Function>(Entry);
403  bool ABIHasKeyFunctions = CGM.getTarget().getCXXABI().hasKeyFunctions();
404  bool UseAvailableExternallyLinkage = ForVTable && ABIHasKeyFunctions;
405
406  if (!ThunkFn->isDeclaration()) {
407    if (!ABIHasKeyFunctions || UseAvailableExternallyLinkage) {
408      // There is already a thunk emitted for this function, do nothing.
409      return;
410    }
411
412    // Change the linkage.
413    CGM.setFunctionLinkage(GD, ThunkFn);
414    return;
415  }
416
417  CGM.SetLLVMFunctionAttributesForDefinition(GD.getDecl(), ThunkFn);
418
419  if (ThunkFn->isVarArg()) {
420    // Varargs thunks are special; we can't just generate a call because
421    // we can't copy the varargs.  Our implementation is rather
422    // expensive/sucky at the moment, so don't generate the thunk unless
423    // we have to.
424    // FIXME: Do something better here; GenerateVarArgsThunk is extremely ugly.
425    if (!UseAvailableExternallyLinkage) {
426      CodeGenFunction(CGM).GenerateVarArgsThunk(ThunkFn, FnInfo, GD, Thunk);
427      CGM.getCXXABI().setThunkLinkage(ThunkFn, ForVTable);
428    }
429  } else {
430    // Normal thunk body generation.
431    CodeGenFunction(CGM).GenerateThunk(ThunkFn, FnInfo, GD, Thunk);
432    CGM.getCXXABI().setThunkLinkage(ThunkFn, ForVTable);
433  }
434}
435
436void CodeGenVTables::maybeEmitThunkForVTable(GlobalDecl GD,
437                                             const ThunkInfo &Thunk) {
438  // If the ABI has key functions, only the TU with the key function should emit
439  // the thunk. However, we can allow inlining of thunks if we emit them with
440  // available_externally linkage together with vtables when optimizations are
441  // enabled.
442  if (CGM.getTarget().getCXXABI().hasKeyFunctions() &&
443      !CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel)
444    return;
445
446  // We can't emit thunks for member functions with incomplete types.
447  const CXXMethodDecl *MD = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl());
448  if (!CGM.getTypes().isFuncTypeConvertible(
449           MD->getType()->castAs<FunctionType>()))
450    return;
451
452  emitThunk(GD, Thunk, /*ForVTable=*/true);
453}
454
455void CodeGenVTables::EmitThunks(GlobalDecl GD)
456{
457  const CXXMethodDecl *MD =
458    cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl())->getCanonicalDecl();
459
460  // We don't need to generate thunks for the base destructor.
461  if (isa<CXXDestructorDecl>(MD) && GD.getDtorType() == Dtor_Base)
462    return;
463
464  const VTableContextBase::ThunkInfoVectorTy *ThunkInfoVector;
465  if (MicrosoftVTContext.isValid()) {
466    ThunkInfoVector = MicrosoftVTContext->getThunkInfo(GD);
467  } else {
468    ThunkInfoVector = ItaniumVTContext.getThunkInfo(GD);
469  }
470
471  if (!ThunkInfoVector)
472    return;
473
474  for (unsigned I = 0, E = ThunkInfoVector->size(); I != E; ++I)
475    emitThunk(GD, (*ThunkInfoVector)[I], /*ForVTable=*/false);
476}
477
478llvm::Constant *
479CodeGenVTables::CreateVTableInitializer(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
480                                        const VTableComponent *Components,
481                                        unsigned NumComponents,
482                                const VTableLayout::VTableThunkTy *VTableThunks,
483                                        unsigned NumVTableThunks) {
484  SmallVector<llvm::Constant *, 64> Inits;
485
486  llvm::Type *Int8PtrTy = CGM.Int8PtrTy;
487
488  llvm::Type *PtrDiffTy =
489    CGM.getTypes().ConvertType(CGM.getContext().getPointerDiffType());
490
491  QualType ClassType = CGM.getContext().getTagDeclType(RD);
492  llvm::Constant *RTTI = CGM.GetAddrOfRTTIDescriptor(ClassType);
493
494  unsigned NextVTableThunkIndex = 0;
495
496  llvm::Constant *PureVirtualFn = 0, *DeletedVirtualFn = 0;
497
498  for (unsigned I = 0; I != NumComponents; ++I) {
499    VTableComponent Component = Components[I];
500
501    llvm::Constant *Init = 0;
502
503    switch (Component.getKind()) {
504    case VTableComponent::CK_VCallOffset:
505      Init = llvm::ConstantInt::get(PtrDiffTy,
506                                    Component.getVCallOffset().getQuantity());
507      Init = llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(Init, Int8PtrTy);
508      break;
509    case VTableComponent::CK_VBaseOffset:
510      Init = llvm::ConstantInt::get(PtrDiffTy,
511                                    Component.getVBaseOffset().getQuantity());
512      Init = llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(Init, Int8PtrTy);
513      break;
514    case VTableComponent::CK_OffsetToTop:
515      Init = llvm::ConstantInt::get(PtrDiffTy,
516                                    Component.getOffsetToTop().getQuantity());
517      Init = llvm::ConstantExpr::getIntToPtr(Init, Int8PtrTy);
518      break;
519    case VTableComponent::CK_RTTI:
520      Init = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(RTTI, Int8PtrTy);
521      break;
522    case VTableComponent::CK_FunctionPointer:
523    case VTableComponent::CK_CompleteDtorPointer:
524    case VTableComponent::CK_DeletingDtorPointer: {
525      GlobalDecl GD;
526
527      // Get the right global decl.
528      switch (Component.getKind()) {
529      default:
530        llvm_unreachable("Unexpected vtable component kind");
531      case VTableComponent::CK_FunctionPointer:
532        GD = Component.getFunctionDecl();
533        break;
534      case VTableComponent::CK_CompleteDtorPointer:
535        GD = GlobalDecl(Component.getDestructorDecl(), Dtor_Complete);
536        break;
537      case VTableComponent::CK_DeletingDtorPointer:
538        GD = GlobalDecl(Component.getDestructorDecl(), Dtor_Deleting);
539        break;
540      }
541
542      if (cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl())->isPure()) {
543        // We have a pure virtual member function.
544        if (!PureVirtualFn) {
545          llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
546            llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false);
547          StringRef PureCallName = CGM.getCXXABI().GetPureVirtualCallName();
548          PureVirtualFn = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(Ty, PureCallName);
549          PureVirtualFn = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(PureVirtualFn,
550                                                         CGM.Int8PtrTy);
551        }
552        Init = PureVirtualFn;
553      } else if (cast<CXXMethodDecl>(GD.getDecl())->isDeleted()) {
554        if (!DeletedVirtualFn) {
555          llvm::FunctionType *Ty =
556            llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, /*isVarArg=*/false);
557          StringRef DeletedCallName =
558            CGM.getCXXABI().GetDeletedVirtualCallName();
559          DeletedVirtualFn = CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(Ty, DeletedCallName);
560          DeletedVirtualFn = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(DeletedVirtualFn,
561                                                         CGM.Int8PtrTy);
562        }
563        Init = DeletedVirtualFn;
564      } else {
565        // Check if we should use a thunk.
566        if (NextVTableThunkIndex < NumVTableThunks &&
567            VTableThunks[NextVTableThunkIndex].first == I) {
568          const ThunkInfo &Thunk = VTableThunks[NextVTableThunkIndex].second;
569
570          maybeEmitThunkForVTable(GD, Thunk);
571          Init = CGM.GetAddrOfThunk(GD, Thunk);
572
573          NextVTableThunkIndex++;
574        } else {
575          llvm::Type *Ty = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionTypeForVTable(GD);
576
577          Init = CGM.GetAddrOfFunction(GD, Ty, /*ForVTable=*/true);
578        }
579
580        Init = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Init, Int8PtrTy);
581      }
582      break;
583    }
584
585    case VTableComponent::CK_UnusedFunctionPointer:
586      Init = llvm::ConstantExpr::getNullValue(Int8PtrTy);
587      break;
588    };
589
590    Inits.push_back(Init);
591  }
592
593  llvm::ArrayType *ArrayType = llvm::ArrayType::get(Int8PtrTy, NumComponents);
594  return llvm::ConstantArray::get(ArrayType, Inits);
595}
596
597llvm::GlobalVariable *
598CodeGenVTables::GenerateConstructionVTable(const CXXRecordDecl *RD,
599                                      const BaseSubobject &Base,
600                                      bool BaseIsVirtual,
601                                   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes Linkage,
602                                      VTableAddressPointsMapTy& AddressPoints) {
603  if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo())
604    DI->completeClassData(Base.getBase());
605
606  OwningPtr<VTableLayout> VTLayout(
607      ItaniumVTContext.createConstructionVTableLayout(
608          Base.getBase(), Base.getBaseOffset(), BaseIsVirtual, RD));
609
610  // Add the address points.
611  AddressPoints = VTLayout->getAddressPoints();
612
613  // Get the mangled construction vtable name.
614  SmallString<256> OutName;
615  llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(OutName);
616  cast<ItaniumMangleContext>(CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext())
617      .mangleCXXCtorVTable(RD, Base.getBaseOffset().getQuantity(),
618                           Base.getBase(), Out);
619  Out.flush();
620  StringRef Name = OutName.str();
621
622  llvm::ArrayType *ArrayType =
623    llvm::ArrayType::get(CGM.Int8PtrTy, VTLayout->getNumVTableComponents());
624
625  // Construction vtable symbols are not part of the Itanium ABI, so we cannot
626  // guarantee that they actually will be available externally. Instead, when
627  // emitting an available_externally VTT, we provide references to an internal
628  // linkage construction vtable. The ABI only requires complete-object vtables
629  // to be the same for all instances of a type, not construction vtables.
630  if (Linkage == llvm::GlobalVariable::AvailableExternallyLinkage)
631    Linkage = llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage;
632
633  // Create the variable that will hold the construction vtable.
634  llvm::GlobalVariable *VTable =
635    CGM.CreateOrReplaceCXXRuntimeVariable(Name, ArrayType, Linkage);
636  CGM.setTypeVisibility(VTable, RD, CodeGenModule::TVK_ForConstructionVTable);
637
638  // V-tables are always unnamed_addr.
639  VTable->setUnnamedAddr(true);
640
641  // Create and set the initializer.
642  llvm::Constant *Init =
643    CreateVTableInitializer(Base.getBase(),
644                            VTLayout->vtable_component_begin(),
645                            VTLayout->getNumVTableComponents(),
646                            VTLayout->vtable_thunk_begin(),
647                            VTLayout->getNumVTableThunks());
648  VTable->setInitializer(Init);
649
650  return VTable;
651}
652
653/// Compute the required linkage of the v-table for the given class.
654///
655/// Note that we only call this at the end of the translation unit.
656llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkageTypes
657CodeGenModule::getVTableLinkage(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
658  if (!RD->isExternallyVisible())
659    return llvm::GlobalVariable::InternalLinkage;
660
661  // We're at the end of the translation unit, so the current key
662  // function is fully correct.
663  if (const CXXMethodDecl *keyFunction = Context.getCurrentKeyFunction(RD)) {
664    // If this class has a key function, use that to determine the
665    // linkage of the vtable.
666    const FunctionDecl *def = 0;
667    if (keyFunction->hasBody(def))
668      keyFunction = cast<CXXMethodDecl>(def);
669
670    switch (keyFunction->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
671      case TSK_Undeclared:
672      case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
673        assert(def && "Should not have been asked to emit this");
674        if (keyFunction->isInlined())
675          return !Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext ?
676                   llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage :
677                   llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
678
679        return llvm::GlobalVariable::ExternalLinkage;
680
681      case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
682        return !Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext ?
683                 llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage :
684                 llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
685
686      case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
687        return !Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext ?
688                 llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage :
689                 llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
690
691      case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
692        llvm_unreachable("Should not have been asked to emit this");
693    }
694  }
695
696  // -fapple-kext mode does not support weak linkage, so we must use
697  // internal linkage.
698  if (Context.getLangOpts().AppleKext)
699    return llvm::Function::InternalLinkage;
700
701  switch (RD->getTemplateSpecializationKind()) {
702  case TSK_Undeclared:
703  case TSK_ExplicitSpecialization:
704  case TSK_ImplicitInstantiation:
705    return llvm::GlobalVariable::LinkOnceODRLinkage;
706
707  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration:
708    llvm_unreachable("Should not have been asked to emit this");
709
710  case TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition:
711      return llvm::GlobalVariable::WeakODRLinkage;
712  }
713
714  llvm_unreachable("Invalid TemplateSpecializationKind!");
715}
716
717/// This is a callback from Sema to tell us that it believes that a
718/// particular v-table is required to be emitted in this translation
719/// unit.
720///
721/// The reason we don't simply trust this callback is because Sema
722/// will happily report that something is used even when it's used
723/// only in code that we don't actually have to emit.
724///
725/// \param isRequired - if true, the v-table is mandatory, e.g.
726///   because the translation unit defines the key function
727void CodeGenModule::EmitVTable(CXXRecordDecl *theClass, bool isRequired) {
728  if (!isRequired) return;
729
730  VTables.GenerateClassData(theClass);
731}
732
733void
734CodeGenVTables::GenerateClassData(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
735  if (CGDebugInfo *DI = CGM.getModuleDebugInfo())
736    DI->completeClassData(RD);
737
738  if (RD->getNumVBases())
739    CGM.getCXXABI().emitVirtualInheritanceTables(RD);
740
741  CGM.getCXXABI().emitVTableDefinitions(*this, RD);
742}
743
744/// At this point in the translation unit, does it appear that can we
745/// rely on the vtable being defined elsewhere in the program?
746///
747/// The response is really only definitive when called at the end of
748/// the translation unit.
749///
750/// The only semantic restriction here is that the object file should
751/// not contain a v-table definition when that v-table is defined
752/// strongly elsewhere.  Otherwise, we'd just like to avoid emitting
753/// v-tables when unnecessary.
754bool CodeGenVTables::isVTableExternal(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
755  assert(RD->isDynamicClass() && "Non dynamic classes have no VTable.");
756
757  // If we have an explicit instantiation declaration (and not a
758  // definition), the v-table is defined elsewhere.
759  TemplateSpecializationKind TSK = RD->getTemplateSpecializationKind();
760  if (TSK == TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDeclaration)
761    return true;
762
763  // Otherwise, if the class is an instantiated template, the
764  // v-table must be defined here.
765  if (TSK == TSK_ImplicitInstantiation ||
766      TSK == TSK_ExplicitInstantiationDefinition)
767    return false;
768
769  // Otherwise, if the class doesn't have a key function (possibly
770  // anymore), the v-table must be defined here.
771  const CXXMethodDecl *keyFunction = CGM.getContext().getCurrentKeyFunction(RD);
772  if (!keyFunction)
773    return false;
774
775  // Otherwise, if we don't have a definition of the key function, the
776  // v-table must be defined somewhere else.
777  return !keyFunction->hasBody();
778}
779
780/// Given that we're currently at the end of the translation unit, and
781/// we've emitted a reference to the v-table for this class, should
782/// we define that v-table?
783static bool shouldEmitVTableAtEndOfTranslationUnit(CodeGenModule &CGM,
784                                                   const CXXRecordDecl *RD) {
785  return !CGM.getVTables().isVTableExternal(RD);
786}
787
788/// Given that at some point we emitted a reference to one or more
789/// v-tables, and that we are now at the end of the translation unit,
790/// decide whether we should emit them.
791void CodeGenModule::EmitDeferredVTables() {
792#ifndef NDEBUG
793  // Remember the size of DeferredVTables, because we're going to assume
794  // that this entire operation doesn't modify it.
795  size_t savedSize = DeferredVTables.size();
796#endif
797
798  typedef std::vector<const CXXRecordDecl *>::const_iterator const_iterator;
799  for (const_iterator i = DeferredVTables.begin(),
800                      e = DeferredVTables.end(); i != e; ++i) {
801    const CXXRecordDecl *RD = *i;
802    if (shouldEmitVTableAtEndOfTranslationUnit(*this, RD))
803      VTables.GenerateClassData(RD);
804  }
805
806  assert(savedSize == DeferredVTables.size() &&
807         "deferred extra v-tables during v-table emission?");
808  DeferredVTables.clear();
809}
810