mibII.c revision 301663
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003
3 *	Fraunhofer Institute for Open Communication Systems (FhG Fokus).
4 *	All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Author: Harti Brandt <harti@freebsd.org>
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 *
29 * $Begemot: mibII.c 516 2006-10-27 15:54:02Z brandt_h $
30 *
31 * Implementation of the standard interfaces and ip MIB.
32 */
33#include "mibII.h"
34#include "mibII_oid.h"
35#include <net/if.h>
36#include <net/if_types.h>
37
38
39/*****************************/
40
41/* our module */
42static struct lmodule *module;
43
44/* routing socket */
45static int route;
46static void *route_fd;
47
48/* if-index allocator */
49static uint32_t next_if_index = 1;
50
51/* currently fetching the arp table */
52static int in_update_arp;
53
54/* OR registrations */
55static u_int ifmib_reg;
56static u_int ipmib_reg;
57static u_int tcpmib_reg;
58static u_int udpmib_reg;
59static u_int ipForward_reg;
60
61/*****************************/
62
63/* list of all IP addresses */
64struct mibifa_list mibifa_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibifa_list);
65
66/* list of all interfaces */
67struct mibif_list mibif_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibif_list);
68
69/* list of dynamic interface names */
70struct mibdynif_list mibdynif_list = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibdynif_list);
71
72/* list of all interface index mappings */
73struct mibindexmap_list mibindexmap_list = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibindexmap_list);
74
75/* list of all stacking entries */
76struct mibifstack_list mibifstack_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibifstack_list);
77
78/* list of all receive addresses */
79struct mibrcvaddr_list mibrcvaddr_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibrcvaddr_list);
80
81/* list of all NetToMedia entries */
82struct mibarp_list mibarp_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mibarp_list);
83
84/* number of interfaces */
85int32_t mib_if_number;
86
87/* last change of table */
88uint64_t mib_iftable_last_change;
89
90/* last change of stack table */
91uint64_t mib_ifstack_last_change;
92
93/* if this is set, one of our lists may be bad. refresh them when idle */
94int mib_iflist_bad;
95
96/* network socket */
97int mib_netsock;
98
99/* last time refreshed */
100uint64_t mibarpticks;
101
102/* info on system clocks */
103struct clockinfo clockinfo;
104
105/* list of all New if registrations */
106static struct newifreg_list newifreg_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(newifreg_list);
107
108/* baud rate of fastest interface */
109uint64_t mibif_maxspeed;
110
111/* user-forced update interval */
112u_int mibif_force_hc_update_interval;
113
114/* current update interval */
115u_int mibif_hc_update_interval;
116
117/* HC update timer handle */
118static void *hc_update_timer;
119
120/* Idle poll timer */
121static void *mibII_poll_timer;
122
123/* interfaces' data poll interval */
124u_int mibII_poll_ticks;
125
126/* Idle poll hook */
127static void mibII_idle(void *arg __unused);
128
129/*****************************/
130
131static const struct asn_oid oid_ifMIB = OIDX_ifMIB;
132static const struct asn_oid oid_ipMIB = OIDX_ipMIB;
133static const struct asn_oid oid_tcpMIB = OIDX_tcpMIB;
134static const struct asn_oid oid_udpMIB = OIDX_udpMIB;
135static const struct asn_oid oid_ipForward = OIDX_ipForward;
136static const struct asn_oid oid_linkDown = OIDX_linkDown;
137static const struct asn_oid oid_linkUp = OIDX_linkUp;
138static const struct asn_oid oid_ifIndex = OIDX_ifIndex;
139
140/*****************************/
141
142/*
143 * Find an interface
144 */
145struct mibif *
146mib_find_if(u_int idx)
147{
148	struct mibif *ifp;
149
150	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
151		if (ifp->index == idx)
152			return (ifp);
153	return (NULL);
154}
155
156struct mibif *
157mib_find_if_sys(u_int sysindex)
158{
159	struct mibif *ifp;
160
161	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
162		if (ifp->sysindex == sysindex)
163			return (ifp);
164	return (NULL);
165}
166
167struct mibif *
168mib_find_if_name(const char *name)
169{
170	struct mibif *ifp;
171
172	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
173		if (strcmp(ifp->name, name) == 0)
174			return (ifp);
175	return (NULL);
176}
177
178/*
179 * Check whether an interface is dynamic. The argument may include the
180 * unit number. This assumes, that the name part does NOT contain digits.
181 */
182int
183mib_if_is_dyn(const char *name)
184{
185	size_t len;
186	struct mibdynif *d;
187
188	for (len = 0; name[len] != '\0' && isalpha(name[len]) ; len++)
189		;
190	SLIST_FOREACH(d, &mibdynif_list, link)
191		if (strlen(d->name) == len && strncmp(d->name, name, len) == 0)
192			return (1);
193	return (0);
194}
195
196/* set an interface name to dynamic mode */
197void
198mib_if_set_dyn(const char *name)
199{
200	struct mibdynif *d;
201
202	SLIST_FOREACH(d, &mibdynif_list, link)
203		if (strcmp(name, d->name) == 0)
204			return;
205	if ((d = malloc(sizeof(*d))) == NULL)
206		err(1, NULL);
207	strcpy(d->name, name);
208	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mibdynif_list, d, link);
209}
210
211/*
212 * register for interface creations
213 */
214int
215mib_register_newif(int (*func)(struct mibif *), const struct lmodule *mod)
216{
217	struct newifreg *reg;
218
219	TAILQ_FOREACH(reg, &newifreg_list, link)
220		if (reg->mod == mod) {
221			reg->func = func;
222			return (0);
223		}
224	if ((reg = malloc(sizeof(*reg))) == NULL) {
225		syslog(LOG_ERR, "newifreg: %m");
226		return (-1);
227	}
228	reg->mod = mod;
229	reg->func = func;
230	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&newifreg_list, reg, link);
231
232	return (0);
233}
234
235void
236mib_unregister_newif(const struct lmodule *mod)
237{
238	struct newifreg *reg;
239
240	TAILQ_FOREACH(reg, &newifreg_list, link)
241		if (reg->mod == mod) {
242			TAILQ_REMOVE(&newifreg_list, reg, link);
243			free(reg);
244			return;
245		}
246
247}
248
249struct mibif *
250mib_first_if(void)
251{
252	return (TAILQ_FIRST(&mibif_list));
253}
254struct mibif *
255mib_next_if(const struct mibif *ifp)
256{
257	return (TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, link));
258}
259
260/*
261 * Change the admin status of an interface
262 */
263int
264mib_if_admin(struct mibif *ifp, int up)
265{
266	struct ifreq ifr;
267
268	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifp->name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
269	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
270		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SIOCGIFFLAGS(%s): %m", ifp->name);
271		return (-1);
272	}
273	if (up)
274		ifr.ifr_flags |= IFF_UP;
275	else
276		ifr.ifr_flags &= ~IFF_UP;
277	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr) == -1) {
278		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SIOCSIFFLAGS(%s): %m", ifp->name);
279		return (-1);
280	}
281
282	(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
283
284	return (0);
285}
286
287/*
288 * Generate a link up/down trap
289 */
290static void
291link_trap(struct mibif *ifp, int up)
292{
293	struct snmp_value ifindex;
294
295	ifindex.var = oid_ifIndex;
296	ifindex.var.subs[ifindex.var.len++] = ifp->index;
297	ifindex.syntax = SNMP_SYNTAX_INTEGER;
298	ifindex.v.integer = ifp->index;
299
300	snmp_send_trap(up ? &oid_linkUp : &oid_linkDown, &ifindex,
301	    (struct snmp_value *)NULL);
302}
303
304/**
305 * Fetch the GENERIC IFMIB and update the HC counters
306 */
307static int
308fetch_generic_mib(struct mibif *ifp, const struct ifmibdata *old)
309{
310	int name[6];
311	size_t len;
312	struct mibif_private *p = ifp->private;
313
314	name[0] = CTL_NET;
315	name[1] = PF_LINK;
316	name[2] = NETLINK_GENERIC;
317	name[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA;
318	name[4] = ifp->sysindex;
319	name[5] = IFDATA_GENERAL;
320
321	len = sizeof(ifp->mib);
322	if (sysctl(name, 6, &ifp->mib, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
323		if (errno != ENOENT)
324			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctl(ifmib, %s) failed %m",
325			    ifp->name);
326		return (-1);
327	}
328
329	/*
330	 * Assume that one of the two following compounds is optimized away
331	 */
332	if (ULONG_MAX >= 0xffffffffffffffffULL) {
333		p->hc_inoctets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_ibytes;
334		p->hc_outoctets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_obytes;
335		p->hc_omcasts = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_omcasts;
336		p->hc_opackets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_opackets;
337		p->hc_imcasts = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_imcasts;
338		p->hc_ipackets = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_ipackets;
339
340	} else if (ULONG_MAX >= 0xffffffff) {
341
342#define	UPDATE(HC, MIB)							\
343		if (old->ifmd_data.MIB > ifp->mib.ifmd_data.MIB)	\
344			p->HC += (0x100000000ULL +			\
345			    ifp->mib.ifmd_data.MIB) -			\
346			    old->ifmd_data.MIB;				\
347		else							\
348			p->HC += ifp->mib.ifmd_data.MIB -		\
349			    old->ifmd_data.MIB;
350
351		UPDATE(hc_inoctets, ifi_ibytes)
352		UPDATE(hc_outoctets, ifi_obytes)
353		UPDATE(hc_omcasts, ifi_omcasts)
354		UPDATE(hc_opackets, ifi_opackets)
355		UPDATE(hc_imcasts, ifi_imcasts)
356		UPDATE(hc_ipackets, ifi_ipackets)
357
358#undef	UPDATE
359	} else
360		abort();
361	return (0);
362}
363
364/**
365 * Update the 64-bit interface counters
366 */
367static void
368update_hc_counters(void *arg __unused)
369{
370	struct mibif *ifp;
371	struct ifmibdata oldmib;
372
373	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link) {
374		oldmib = ifp->mib;
375		(void)fetch_generic_mib(ifp, &oldmib);
376	}
377}
378
379/**
380 * Recompute the poll timer for the HC counters
381 */
382void
383mibif_reset_hc_timer(void)
384{
385	u_int ticks;
386
387	if ((ticks = mibif_force_hc_update_interval) == 0) {
388		if (mibif_maxspeed <= IF_Mbps(10)) {
389			/* at 10Mbps overflow needs 3436 seconds */
390			ticks = 3000 * 100;	/* 50 minutes */
391		} else if (mibif_maxspeed <= IF_Mbps(100)) {
392			/* at 100Mbps overflow needs 343 seconds */
393			ticks = 300 * 100;	/* 5 minutes */
394		} else if (mibif_maxspeed < IF_Mbps(622)) {
395			/* at 622Mbps overflow needs 53 seconds */
396			ticks = 40 * 100;	/* 40 seconds */
397		} else if (mibif_maxspeed <= IF_Mbps(1000)) {
398			/* at 1Gbps overflow needs  34 seconds */
399			ticks = 20 * 100;	/* 20 seconds */
400		} else {
401			/* at 10Gbps overflow needs 3.4 seconds */
402			ticks = 100;		/* 1 seconds */
403		}
404	}
405
406	if (ticks == mibif_hc_update_interval)
407		return;
408
409	if (hc_update_timer != NULL) {
410		timer_stop(hc_update_timer);
411		hc_update_timer = NULL;
412	}
413	update_hc_counters(NULL);
414	if ((hc_update_timer = timer_start_repeat(ticks * 10, ticks * 10,
415	    update_hc_counters, NULL, module)) == NULL) {
416		syslog(LOG_ERR, "timer_start(%u): %m", ticks);
417		return;
418	}
419	mibif_hc_update_interval = ticks;
420}
421
422/**
423 * Restart the idle poll timer.
424 */
425void
426mibif_restart_mibII_poll_timer(void)
427{
428	if (mibII_poll_timer != NULL)
429		timer_stop(mibII_poll_timer);
430
431	if ((mibII_poll_timer = timer_start_repeat(mibII_poll_ticks * 10,
432	    mibII_poll_ticks * 10, mibII_idle, NULL, module)) == NULL)
433		syslog(LOG_ERR, "timer_start(%u): %m", mibII_poll_ticks);
434}
435
436/*
437 * Fetch new MIB data.
438 */
439int
440mib_fetch_ifmib(struct mibif *ifp)
441{
442	int name[6];
443	size_t len;
444	void *newmib;
445	struct ifmibdata oldmib = ifp->mib;
446	struct ifreq irr;
447
448	if (fetch_generic_mib(ifp, &oldmib) == -1)
449		return (-1);
450
451	/*
452	 * Quoting RFC2863, 3.1.15: "... LinkUp and linkDown traps are
453	 * generated just after ifOperStatus leaves, or just before it
454	 * enters, the down state, respectively;"
455	 */
456	if (ifp->trap_enable && ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state !=
457	    oldmib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state &&
458	    (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN ||
459	    oldmib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state == LINK_STATE_DOWN))
460		link_trap(ifp, ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state ==
461		    LINK_STATE_UP ? 1 : 0);
462
463	ifp->flags &= ~(MIBIF_HIGHSPEED | MIBIF_VERYHIGHSPEED);
464	if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > 20000000) {
465		ifp->flags |= MIBIF_HIGHSPEED;
466		if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > 650000000)
467			ifp->flags |= MIBIF_VERYHIGHSPEED;
468	}
469	if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > mibif_maxspeed) {
470		mibif_maxspeed = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate;
471		mibif_reset_hc_timer();
472	}
473
474	/*
475	 * linkspecific MIB
476	 */
477	name[0] = CTL_NET;
478	name[1] = PF_LINK;
479	name[2] = NETLINK_GENERIC;
480	name[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA;
481	name[4] = ifp->sysindex;
482	name[5] = IFDATA_LINKSPECIFIC;
483	if (sysctl(name, 6, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
484		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctl linkmib estimate (%s): %m",
485		    ifp->name);
486		if (ifp->specmib != NULL) {
487			ifp->specmib = NULL;
488			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
489		}
490		goto out;
491	}
492	if (len == 0) {
493		if (ifp->specmib != NULL) {
494			ifp->specmib = NULL;
495			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
496		}
497		goto out;
498	}
499
500	if (ifp->specmiblen != len) {
501		if ((newmib = realloc(ifp->specmib, len)) == NULL) {
502			ifp->specmib = NULL;
503			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
504			goto out;
505		}
506		ifp->specmib = newmib;
507		ifp->specmiblen = len;
508	}
509	if (sysctl(name, 6, ifp->specmib, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
510		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "sysctl linkmib (%s): %m", ifp->name);
511		if (ifp->specmib != NULL) {
512			ifp->specmib = NULL;
513			ifp->specmiblen = 0;
514		}
515	}
516
517  out:
518	strncpy(irr.ifr_name, ifp->name, sizeof(irr.ifr_name));
519	irr.ifr_buffer.buffer = MIBIF_PRIV(ifp)->alias;
520	irr.ifr_buffer.length = sizeof(MIBIF_PRIV(ifp)->alias);
521	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFDESCR, &irr) == -1) {
522		MIBIF_PRIV(ifp)->alias[0] = 0;
523		if (errno != ENOMSG)
524			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SIOCGIFDESCR (%s): %m", ifp->name);
525	} else if (irr.ifr_buffer.buffer == NULL) {
526		MIBIF_PRIV(ifp)->alias[0] = 0;
527		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "SIOCGIFDESCR (%s): too long (%zu)",
528		    ifp->name, irr.ifr_buffer.length);
529	}
530	ifp->mibtick = get_ticks();
531	return (0);
532}
533
534/* find first/next address for a given interface */
535struct mibifa *
536mib_first_ififa(const struct mibif *ifp)
537{
538	struct mibifa *ifa;
539
540	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
541		if (ifp->index == ifa->ifindex)
542			return (ifa);
543	return (NULL);
544}
545
546struct mibifa *
547mib_next_ififa(struct mibifa *ifa0)
548{
549	struct mibifa *ifa;
550
551	ifa = ifa0;
552	while ((ifa = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, link)) != NULL)
553		if (ifa->ifindex == ifa0->ifindex)
554			return (ifa);
555	return (NULL);
556}
557
558/*
559 * Allocate a new IFA
560 */
561static struct mibifa *
562alloc_ifa(u_int ifindex, struct in_addr addr)
563{
564	struct mibifa *ifa;
565	uint32_t ha;
566
567	if ((ifa = malloc(sizeof(struct mibifa))) == NULL) {
568		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifa: %m");
569		return (NULL);
570	}
571	ifa->inaddr = addr;
572	ifa->ifindex = ifindex;
573
574	ha = ntohl(ifa->inaddr.s_addr);
575	ifa->index.len = 4;
576	ifa->index.subs[0] = (ha >> 24) & 0xff;
577	ifa->index.subs[1] = (ha >> 16) & 0xff;
578	ifa->index.subs[2] = (ha >>  8) & 0xff;
579	ifa->index.subs[3] = (ha >>  0) & 0xff;
580
581	ifa->flags = 0;
582	ifa->inbcast.s_addr = 0;
583	ifa->inmask.s_addr = 0xffffffff;
584
585	INSERT_OBJECT_OID(ifa, &mibifa_list);
586
587	return (ifa);
588}
589
590/*
591 * Delete an interface address
592 */
593static void
594destroy_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
595{
596	TAILQ_REMOVE(&mibifa_list, ifa, link);
597	free(ifa);
598}
599
600
601/*
602 * Helper routine to extract the sockaddr structures from a routing
603 * socket message.
604 */
605void
606mib_extract_addrs(int addrs, u_char *info, struct sockaddr **out)
607{
608	u_int i;
609
610	for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
611		if ((addrs & (1 << i)) != 0) {
612			*out = (struct sockaddr *)(void *)info;
613			info += roundup((*out)->sa_len, sizeof(long));
614		} else
615			*out = NULL;
616		out++;
617	}
618}
619
620/*
621 * save the phys address of an interface. Handle receive address entries here.
622 */
623static void
624get_physaddr(struct mibif *ifp, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_char *ptr)
625{
626	u_char *np;
627	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv;
628
629	if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0) {
630		/* no address */
631		if (ifp->physaddrlen != 0) {
632			if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ifp->physaddr,
633			    ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
634				mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
635			free(ifp->physaddr);
636			ifp->physaddr = NULL;
637			ifp->physaddrlen = 0;
638		}
639		return;
640	}
641
642	if (ifp->physaddrlen != sdl->sdl_alen) {
643		/* length changed */
644		if (ifp->physaddrlen) {
645			/* delete olf receive address */
646			if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ifp->physaddr,
647			    ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
648				mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
649		}
650		if ((np = realloc(ifp->physaddr, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL) {
651			free(ifp->physaddr);
652			ifp->physaddr = NULL;
653			ifp->physaddrlen = 0;
654			return;
655		}
656		ifp->physaddr = np;
657		ifp->physaddrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
658
659	} else if (memcmp(ifp->physaddr, ptr, ifp->physaddrlen) == 0) {
660		/* no change */
661		return;
662
663	} else {
664		/* address changed */
665
666		/* delete olf receive address */
667		if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ifp->physaddr,
668		    ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
669			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
670	}
671
672	memcpy(ifp->physaddr, ptr, ifp->physaddrlen);
673
674	/* make new receive address */
675	if ((rcv = mib_rcvaddr_create(ifp, ifp->physaddr, ifp->physaddrlen)) != NULL)
676		rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_HW;
677}
678
679/*
680 * Free an interface
681 */
682static void
683mibif_free(struct mibif *ifp)
684{
685	struct mibif *ifp1;
686	struct mibindexmap *map;
687	struct mibifa *ifa, *ifa1;
688	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv, *rcv1;
689	struct mibarp *at, *at1;
690
691	if (ifp->xnotify != NULL)
692		(*ifp->xnotify)(ifp, MIBIF_NOTIFY_DESTROY, ifp->xnotify_data);
693
694	(void)mib_ifstack_delete(ifp, NULL);
695	(void)mib_ifstack_delete(NULL, ifp);
696
697	TAILQ_REMOVE(&mibif_list, ifp, link);
698
699	/* if this was the fastest interface - recompute this */
700	if (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate == mibif_maxspeed) {
701		mibif_maxspeed = ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate;
702		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp1, &mibif_list, link)
703			if (ifp1->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate > mibif_maxspeed)
704				mibif_maxspeed =
705				    ifp1->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_baudrate;
706		mibif_reset_hc_timer();
707	}
708
709	free(ifp->private);
710	if (ifp->physaddr != NULL)
711		free(ifp->physaddr);
712	if (ifp->specmib != NULL)
713		free(ifp->specmib);
714
715	STAILQ_FOREACH(map, &mibindexmap_list, link)
716		if (map->mibif == ifp) {
717			map->mibif = NULL;
718			break;
719		}
720
721	/* purge interface addresses */
722	ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibifa_list);
723	while (ifa != NULL) {
724		ifa1 = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, link);
725		if (ifa->ifindex == ifp->index)
726			destroy_ifa(ifa);
727		ifa = ifa1;
728	}
729
730	/* purge receive addresses */
731	rcv = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibrcvaddr_list);
732	while (rcv != NULL) {
733		rcv1 = TAILQ_NEXT(rcv, link);
734		if (rcv->ifindex == ifp->index)
735			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
736		rcv = rcv1;
737	}
738
739	/* purge ARP entries */
740	at = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibarp_list);
741	while (at != NULL) {
742		at1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, link);
743		if (at->index.subs[0] == ifp->index)
744			mib_arp_delete(at);
745		at = at1;
746	}
747
748
749	free(ifp);
750	mib_if_number--;
751	mib_iftable_last_change = this_tick;
752}
753
754/*
755 * Create a new interface
756 */
757static struct mibif *
758mibif_create(u_int sysindex, const char *name)
759{
760	struct mibif *ifp;
761	struct mibindexmap *map;
762
763	if ((ifp = malloc(sizeof(*ifp))) == NULL) {
764		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m", __func__);
765		return (NULL);
766	}
767	memset(ifp, 0, sizeof(*ifp));
768	if ((ifp->private = malloc(sizeof(struct mibif_private))) == NULL) {
769		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %m", __func__);
770		free(ifp);
771		return (NULL);
772	}
773	memset(ifp->private, 0, sizeof(struct mibif_private));
774
775	ifp->sysindex = sysindex;
776	strcpy(ifp->name, name);
777	strcpy(ifp->descr, name);
778	ifp->spec_oid = oid_zeroDotZero;
779
780	map = NULL;
781	if (!mib_if_is_dyn(ifp->name)) {
782		/* non-dynamic. look whether we know the interface */
783		STAILQ_FOREACH(map, &mibindexmap_list, link)
784			if (strcmp(map->name, ifp->name) == 0) {
785				ifp->index = map->ifindex;
786				map->mibif = ifp;
787				break;
788			}
789		/* assume it has a connector if it is not dynamic */
790		ifp->has_connector = 1;
791		ifp->trap_enable = 1;
792	}
793	if (map == NULL) {
794		/* new interface - get new index */
795		if (next_if_index > 0x7fffffff)
796			errx(1, "ifindex wrap");
797
798		if ((map = malloc(sizeof(*map))) == NULL) {
799			syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifmap: %m");
800			free(ifp);
801			return (NULL);
802		}
803		map->ifindex = next_if_index++;
804		map->sysindex = ifp->sysindex;
805		strcpy(map->name, ifp->name);
806		map->mibif = ifp;
807		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mibindexmap_list, map, link);
808	} else {
809		/* re-instantiate. Introduce a counter discontinuity */
810		ifp->counter_disc = get_ticks();
811	}
812	ifp->index = map->ifindex;
813	ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_link_state = LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN;
814
815	INSERT_OBJECT_INT(ifp, &mibif_list);
816	mib_if_number++;
817	mib_iftable_last_change = this_tick;
818
819	/* instantiate default ifStack entries */
820	(void)mib_ifstack_create(ifp, NULL);
821	(void)mib_ifstack_create(NULL, ifp);
822
823	return (ifp);
824}
825
826/*
827 * Inform all interested parties about a new interface
828 */
829static void
830notify_newif(struct mibif *ifp)
831{
832	struct newifreg *reg;
833
834	TAILQ_FOREACH(reg, &newifreg_list, link)
835		if ((*reg->func)(ifp))
836			return;
837}
838
839/*
840 * This is called for new interfaces after we have fetched the interface
841 * MIB. If this is a broadcast interface try to guess the broadcast address
842 * depending on the interface type.
843 */
844static void
845check_llbcast(struct mibif *ifp)
846{
847	static u_char ether_bcast[6] = { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
848	static u_char arcnet_bcast = 0;
849	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv;
850
851	if (!(ifp->mib.ifmd_flags & IFF_BROADCAST))
852		return;
853
854	switch (ifp->mib.ifmd_data.ifi_type) {
855
856	  case IFT_ETHER:
857	  case IFT_FDDI:
858	  case IFT_ISO88025:
859	  case IFT_L2VLAN:
860		if (mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, ether_bcast, 6) == NULL &&
861		    (rcv = mib_rcvaddr_create(ifp, ether_bcast, 6)) != NULL)
862			rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_BCAST;
863		break;
864
865	  case IFT_ARCNET:
866		if (mib_find_rcvaddr(ifp->index, &arcnet_bcast, 1) == NULL &&
867		    (rcv = mib_rcvaddr_create(ifp, &arcnet_bcast, 1)) != NULL)
868			rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_BCAST;
869		break;
870	}
871}
872
873
874/*
875 * Retrieve the current interface list from the system.
876 */
877void
878mib_refresh_iflist(void)
879{
880	struct mibif *ifp, *ifp1;
881	size_t len;
882	u_short idx;
883	int name[6];
884	int count;
885	struct ifmibdata mib;
886
887	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
888		ifp->flags &= ~MIBIF_FOUND;
889
890	len = sizeof(count);
891	if (sysctlbyname("net.link.generic.system.ifcount", &count, &len,
892	    NULL, 0) == -1) {
893		syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifcount: %m");
894		return;
895	}
896	name[0] = CTL_NET;
897	name[1] = PF_LINK;
898	name[2] = NETLINK_GENERIC;
899	name[3] = IFMIB_IFDATA;
900	name[5] = IFDATA_GENERAL;
901	for (idx = 1; idx <= count; idx++) {
902		name[4] = idx;
903		len = sizeof(mib);
904		if (sysctl(name, 6, &mib, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
905			if (errno == ENOENT)
906				continue;
907			syslog(LOG_ERR, "ifmib(%u): %m", idx);
908			return;
909		}
910		if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(idx)) != NULL) {
911			ifp->flags |= MIBIF_FOUND;
912			continue;
913		}
914		/* Unknown interface - create */
915		if ((ifp = mibif_create(idx, mib.ifmd_name)) != NULL) {
916			ifp->flags |= MIBIF_FOUND;
917			(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
918			check_llbcast(ifp);
919			notify_newif(ifp);
920		}
921	}
922
923	/*
924	 * Purge interfaces that disappeared
925	 */
926	ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibif_list);
927	while (ifp != NULL) {
928		ifp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, link);
929		if (!(ifp->flags & MIBIF_FOUND))
930			mibif_free(ifp);
931		ifp = ifp1;
932	}
933}
934
935/*
936 * Find an interface address
937 */
938struct mibifa *
939mib_find_ifa(struct in_addr addr)
940{
941	struct mibifa *ifa;
942
943	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
944		if (ifa->inaddr.s_addr == addr.s_addr)
945			return (ifa);
946	return (NULL);
947}
948
949/*
950 * Process a new ARP entry
951 */
952static void
953process_arp(const struct rt_msghdr *rtm, const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
954    const struct sockaddr_in *sa)
955{
956	struct mibif *ifp;
957	struct mibarp *at;
958
959	/* IP arp table entry */
960	if (sdl->sdl_alen == 0)
961		return;
962	if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(sdl->sdl_index)) == NULL)
963		return;
964	/* have a valid entry */
965	if ((at = mib_find_arp(ifp, sa->sin_addr)) == NULL &&
966	    (at = mib_arp_create(ifp, sa->sin_addr,
967	    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL)
968		return;
969
970	if (rtm->rtm_rmx.rmx_expire == 0)
971		at->flags |= MIBARP_PERM;
972	else
973		at->flags &= ~MIBARP_PERM;
974	at->flags |= MIBARP_FOUND;
975}
976
977/*
978 * Handle a routing socket message.
979 */
980static void
981handle_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm)
982{
983	struct sockaddr *addrs[RTAX_MAX];
984	struct if_msghdr *ifm;
985	struct ifa_msghdr ifam, *ifamp;
986	struct ifma_msghdr *ifmam;
987#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
988	struct if_announcemsghdr *ifan;
989#endif
990	struct mibif *ifp;
991	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
992	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
993	struct mibifa *ifa;
994	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv;
995	u_char *ptr;
996
997	if (rtm->rtm_version != RTM_VERSION) {
998		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bogus RTM version %u", rtm->rtm_version);
999		return;
1000	}
1001
1002	switch (rtm->rtm_type) {
1003
1004	  case RTM_NEWADDR:
1005		ifamp = (struct ifa_msghdr *)rtm;
1006		memcpy(&ifam, ifamp, sizeof(ifam));
1007		mib_extract_addrs(ifam.ifam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifamp + 1), addrs);
1008		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL || addrs[RTAX_NETMASK] == NULL)
1009			break;
1010
1011		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1012		if ((ifa = mib_find_ifa(sa->sin_addr)) == NULL) {
1013			/* unknown address */
1014		    	if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(ifam.ifam_index)) == NULL) {
1015				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "RTM_NEWADDR for unknown "
1016				    "interface %u", ifam.ifam_index);
1017				break;
1018			}
1019		     	if ((ifa = alloc_ifa(ifp->index, sa->sin_addr)) == NULL)
1020				break;
1021		}
1022		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_NETMASK];
1023		ifa->inmask = sa->sin_addr;
1024
1025		if (addrs[RTAX_BRD] != NULL) {
1026			sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_BRD];
1027			ifa->inbcast = sa->sin_addr;
1028		}
1029		ifa->flags |= MIBIFA_FOUND;
1030		break;
1031
1032	  case RTM_DELADDR:
1033		ifamp = (struct ifa_msghdr *)rtm;
1034		memcpy(&ifam, ifamp, sizeof(ifam));
1035		mib_extract_addrs(ifam.ifam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifamp + 1), addrs);
1036		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL)
1037			break;
1038
1039		sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1040		if ((ifa = mib_find_ifa(sa->sin_addr)) != NULL) {
1041			ifa->flags |= MIBIFA_FOUND;
1042			if (!(ifa->flags & MIBIFA_DESTROYED))
1043				destroy_ifa(ifa);
1044		}
1045		break;
1046
1047	  case RTM_NEWMADDR:
1048		ifmam = (struct ifma_msghdr *)rtm;
1049		mib_extract_addrs(ifmam->ifmam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifmam + 1), addrs);
1050		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL ||
1051		    addrs[RTAX_IFA]->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1052			break;
1053		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1054		if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(sdl->sdl_index,
1055		    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL) {
1056			/* unknown address */
1057		    	if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(sdl->sdl_index)) == NULL) {
1058				syslog(LOG_WARNING, "RTM_NEWMADDR for unknown "
1059				    "interface %u", sdl->sdl_index);
1060				break;
1061			}
1062		     	if ((rcv = mib_rcvaddr_create(ifp,
1063			    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) == NULL)
1064				break;
1065			rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_VOLATILE;
1066		}
1067		rcv->flags |= MIBRCVADDR_FOUND;
1068		break;
1069
1070	  case RTM_DELMADDR:
1071		ifmam = (struct ifma_msghdr *)rtm;
1072		mib_extract_addrs(ifmam->ifmam_addrs, (u_char *)(ifmam + 1), addrs);
1073		if (addrs[RTAX_IFA] == NULL ||
1074		    addrs[RTAX_IFA]->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1075			break;
1076		sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFA];
1077		if ((rcv = mib_find_rcvaddr(sdl->sdl_index,
1078		    sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen, sdl->sdl_alen)) != NULL)
1079			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
1080		break;
1081
1082	  case RTM_IFINFO:
1083		ifm = (struct if_msghdr *)(void *)rtm;
1084		mib_extract_addrs(ifm->ifm_addrs, (u_char *)(ifm + 1), addrs);
1085		if ((ifp = mib_find_if_sys(ifm->ifm_index)) == NULL)
1086			break;
1087		if (addrs[RTAX_IFP] != NULL &&
1088		    addrs[RTAX_IFP]->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
1089			sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_IFP];
1090			ptr = sdl->sdl_data + sdl->sdl_nlen;
1091			get_physaddr(ifp, sdl, ptr);
1092		}
1093		(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
1094		break;
1095
1096#ifdef RTM_IFANNOUNCE
1097	  case RTM_IFANNOUNCE:
1098		ifan = (struct if_announcemsghdr *)rtm;
1099		ifp = mib_find_if_sys(ifan->ifan_index);
1100
1101		switch (ifan->ifan_what) {
1102
1103		  case IFAN_ARRIVAL:
1104			if (ifp == NULL && (ifp = mibif_create(ifan->ifan_index,
1105			    ifan->ifan_name)) != NULL) {
1106				(void)mib_fetch_ifmib(ifp);
1107				check_llbcast(ifp);
1108				notify_newif(ifp);
1109			}
1110			break;
1111
1112		  case IFAN_DEPARTURE:
1113			if (ifp != NULL)
1114				mibif_free(ifp);
1115			break;
1116		}
1117		break;
1118#endif
1119	  case RTM_GET:
1120	  case RTM_ADD:
1121		mib_extract_addrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, (u_char *)(rtm + 1), addrs);
1122		if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_LLINFO) {
1123			if (addrs[RTAX_DST] == NULL ||
1124			    addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY] == NULL ||
1125			    addrs[RTAX_DST]->sa_family != AF_INET ||
1126			    addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY]->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1127				break;
1128			process_arp(rtm,
1129			    (struct sockaddr_dl *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1130			    (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)addrs[RTAX_DST]);
1131		} else {
1132			if (rtm->rtm_errno == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP))
1133				mib_sroute_process(rtm, addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1134				    addrs[RTAX_DST], addrs[RTAX_NETMASK]);
1135		}
1136		break;
1137
1138	  case RTM_DELETE:
1139		mib_extract_addrs(rtm->rtm_addrs, (u_char *)(rtm + 1), addrs);
1140
1141		if (rtm->rtm_errno == 0 && (rtm->rtm_flags & RTF_UP))
1142			mib_sroute_process(rtm, addrs[RTAX_GATEWAY],
1143			    addrs[RTAX_DST], addrs[RTAX_NETMASK]);
1144		break;
1145	}
1146}
1147
1148/*
1149 * send a routing message
1150 */
1151void
1152mib_send_rtmsg(struct rt_msghdr *rtm, struct sockaddr *gw,
1153    struct sockaddr *dst, struct sockaddr *mask)
1154{
1155	size_t len;
1156	struct rt_msghdr *msg;
1157	char *cp;
1158	ssize_t sent;
1159
1160	len = sizeof(*rtm) + SA_SIZE(gw) + SA_SIZE(dst) + SA_SIZE(mask);
1161	if ((msg = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
1162		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", __func__);
1163		return;
1164	}
1165	cp = (char *)(msg + 1);
1166
1167	memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
1168	msg->rtm_flags = 0;
1169	msg->rtm_version = RTM_VERSION;
1170	msg->rtm_addrs = RTA_DST | RTA_GATEWAY;
1171
1172	memcpy(cp, dst, SA_SIZE(dst));
1173	cp += SA_SIZE(dst);
1174	memcpy(cp, gw, SA_SIZE(gw));
1175	cp += SA_SIZE(gw);
1176	if (mask != NULL) {
1177		memcpy(cp, mask, SA_SIZE(mask));
1178		cp += SA_SIZE(mask);
1179		msg->rtm_addrs |= RTA_NETMASK;
1180	}
1181	msg->rtm_msglen = cp - (char *)msg;
1182	msg->rtm_type = RTM_GET;
1183	if ((sent = write(route, msg, msg->rtm_msglen)) == -1) {
1184		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: write: %m", __func__);
1185		free(msg);
1186		return;
1187	}
1188	if (sent != msg->rtm_msglen) {
1189		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: short write", __func__);
1190		free(msg);
1191		return;
1192	}
1193	free(msg);
1194}
1195
1196/*
1197 * Fetch the routing table via sysctl
1198 */
1199u_char *
1200mib_fetch_rtab(int af, int info, int arg, size_t *lenp)
1201{
1202	int name[6];
1203	u_char *buf, *newbuf;
1204
1205	name[0] = CTL_NET;
1206	name[1] = PF_ROUTE;
1207	name[2] = 0;
1208	name[3] = af;
1209	name[4] = info;
1210	name[5] = arg;
1211
1212	*lenp = 0;
1213
1214	/* initial estimate */
1215	if (sysctl(name, 6, NULL, lenp, NULL, 0) == -1) {
1216		syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl estimate (%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d): %m",
1217		    name[0], name[1], name[2], name[3], name[4], name[5]);
1218		return (NULL);
1219	}
1220	if (*lenp == 0)
1221		return (NULL);
1222
1223	buf = NULL;
1224	for (;;) {
1225		if ((newbuf = realloc(buf, *lenp)) == NULL) {
1226			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl buffer: %m");
1227			free(buf);
1228			return (NULL);
1229		}
1230		buf = newbuf;
1231
1232		if (sysctl(name, 6, buf, lenp, NULL, 0) == 0)
1233			break;
1234
1235		if (errno != ENOMEM) {
1236			syslog(LOG_ERR, "sysctl get: %m");
1237			free(buf);
1238			return (NULL);
1239		}
1240		*lenp += *lenp / 8 + 1;
1241	}
1242
1243	return (buf);
1244}
1245
1246/*
1247 * Update the following info: interface, interface addresses, interface
1248 * receive addresses, arp-table.
1249 * This does not change the interface list itself.
1250 */
1251static void
1252update_ifa_info(void)
1253{
1254	u_char *buf, *next;
1255	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1256	struct mibifa *ifa, *ifa1;
1257	struct mibrcvaddr *rcv, *rcv1;
1258	size_t needed;
1259	static const int infos[][3] = {
1260		{ 0, NET_RT_IFLIST, 0 },
1261#ifdef NET_RT_IFMALIST
1262		{ AF_LINK, NET_RT_IFMALIST, 0 },
1263#endif
1264	};
1265	u_int i;
1266
1267	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
1268		ifa->flags &= ~MIBIFA_FOUND;
1269	TAILQ_FOREACH(rcv, &mibrcvaddr_list, link)
1270		rcv->flags &= ~MIBRCVADDR_FOUND;
1271
1272	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(infos) / sizeof(infos[0]); i++) {
1273		if ((buf = mib_fetch_rtab(infos[i][0], infos[i][1], infos[i][2],
1274		   &needed)) == NULL)
1275			continue;
1276
1277		next = buf;
1278		while (next < buf + needed) {
1279			rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next;
1280			next += rtm->rtm_msglen;
1281			handle_rtmsg(rtm);
1282		}
1283		free(buf);
1284	}
1285
1286	/*
1287	 * Purge the address list of unused entries. These may happen for
1288	 * interface aliases that are on the same subnet. We don't receive
1289	 * routing socket messages for them.
1290	 */
1291	ifa = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibifa_list);
1292	while (ifa != NULL) {
1293		ifa1 = TAILQ_NEXT(ifa, link);
1294		if (!(ifa->flags & MIBIFA_FOUND))
1295			destroy_ifa(ifa);
1296		ifa = ifa1;
1297	}
1298
1299	rcv = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibrcvaddr_list);
1300	while (rcv != NULL) {
1301		rcv1 = TAILQ_NEXT(rcv, link);
1302		if (!(rcv->flags & (MIBRCVADDR_FOUND | MIBRCVADDR_BCAST |
1303		    MIBRCVADDR_HW)))
1304			mib_rcvaddr_delete(rcv);
1305		rcv = rcv1;
1306	}
1307}
1308
1309/*
1310 * Update arp table
1311 *
1312*/
1313void
1314mib_arp_update(void)
1315{
1316	struct mibarp *at, *at1;
1317	size_t needed;
1318	u_char *buf, *next;
1319	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1320
1321	if (in_update_arp)
1322		return;		/* Aaargh */
1323	in_update_arp = 1;
1324
1325	TAILQ_FOREACH(at, &mibarp_list, link)
1326		at->flags &= ~MIBARP_FOUND;
1327
1328	if ((buf = mib_fetch_rtab(AF_INET, NET_RT_FLAGS, 0, &needed)) == NULL) {
1329		in_update_arp = 0;
1330		return;
1331	}
1332
1333	next = buf;
1334	while (next < buf + needed) {
1335		rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)next;
1336		next += rtm->rtm_msglen;
1337		handle_rtmsg(rtm);
1338	}
1339	free(buf);
1340
1341	at = TAILQ_FIRST(&mibarp_list);
1342	while (at != NULL) {
1343		at1 = TAILQ_NEXT(at, link);
1344		if (!(at->flags & MIBARP_FOUND))
1345			mib_arp_delete(at);
1346		at = at1;
1347	}
1348	mibarpticks = get_ticks();
1349	in_update_arp = 0;
1350}
1351
1352
1353/*
1354 * Intput on the routing socket.
1355 */
1356static void
1357route_input(int fd, void *udata __unused)
1358{
1359	u_char	buf[1024 * 16];
1360	ssize_t n;
1361	struct rt_msghdr *rtm;
1362
1363	if ((n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) == -1)
1364		err(1, "read(rt_socket)");
1365
1366	if (n == 0)
1367		errx(1, "EOF on rt_socket");
1368
1369	rtm = (struct rt_msghdr *)(void *)buf;
1370	if ((size_t)n != rtm->rtm_msglen)
1371		errx(1, "n=%zu, rtm_msglen=%u", (size_t)n, rtm->rtm_msglen);
1372
1373	handle_rtmsg(rtm);
1374}
1375
1376/*
1377 * execute and SIOCAIFADDR
1378 */
1379static int
1380siocaifaddr(char *ifname, struct in_addr addr, struct in_addr mask,
1381    struct in_addr bcast)
1382{
1383	struct ifaliasreq addreq;
1384	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
1385
1386	memset(&addreq, 0, sizeof(addreq));
1387	strncpy(addreq.ifra_name, ifname, sizeof(addreq.ifra_name));
1388
1389	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&addreq.ifra_addr;
1390	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1391	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1392	sa->sin_addr = addr;
1393
1394	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&addreq.ifra_mask;
1395	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1396	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1397	sa->sin_addr = mask;
1398
1399	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&addreq.ifra_broadaddr;
1400	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1401	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1402	sa->sin_addr = bcast;
1403
1404	return (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCAIFADDR, &addreq));
1405}
1406
1407/*
1408 * Exececute a SIOCDIFADDR
1409 */
1410static int
1411siocdifaddr(const char *ifname, struct in_addr addr)
1412{
1413	struct ifreq delreq;
1414	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
1415
1416	memset(&delreq, 0, sizeof(delreq));
1417	strncpy(delreq.ifr_name, ifname, sizeof(delreq.ifr_name));
1418	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&delreq.ifr_addr;
1419	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1420	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1421	sa->sin_addr = addr;
1422
1423	return (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCDIFADDR, &delreq));
1424}
1425
1426/*
1427 * Verify an interface address without fetching the entire list
1428 */
1429static int
1430verify_ifa(const char *name, struct mibifa *ifa)
1431{
1432	struct ifreq req;
1433	struct sockaddr_in *sa;
1434
1435	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1436	strncpy(req.ifr_name, name, sizeof(req.ifr_name));
1437	sa = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)&req.ifr_addr;
1438	sa->sin_family = AF_INET;
1439	sa->sin_len = sizeof(*sa);
1440	sa->sin_addr = ifa->inaddr;
1441
1442	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFADDR, &req) == -1)
1443		return (-1);
1444	if (ifa->inaddr.s_addr != sa->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1445		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: address mismatch", __func__);
1446		return (-1);
1447	}
1448
1449	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &req) == -1)
1450		return (-1);
1451	if (ifa->inmask.s_addr != sa->sin_addr.s_addr) {
1452		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: netmask mismatch", __func__);
1453		return (-1);
1454	}
1455	return (0);
1456}
1457
1458/*
1459 * Restore a deleted interface address. Don't wait for the routing socket
1460 * to update us.
1461 */
1462void
1463mib_undestroy_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1464{
1465	struct mibif *ifp;
1466
1467	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL)
1468		/* keep it destroyed */
1469		return;
1470
1471	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast))
1472		/* keep it destroyed */
1473		return;
1474
1475	ifa->flags &= ~MIBIFA_DESTROYED;
1476}
1477
1478/*
1479 * Destroy an interface address
1480 */
1481int
1482mib_destroy_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1483{
1484	struct mibif *ifp;
1485
1486	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1487		/* ups. */
1488		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1489		return (-1);
1490	}
1491	if (siocdifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr)) {
1492		/* ups. */
1493		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SIOCDIFADDR: %m");
1494		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1495		return (-1);
1496	}
1497	ifa->flags |= MIBIFA_DESTROYED;
1498	return (0);
1499}
1500
1501/*
1502 * Rollback the modification of an address. Don't bother to wait for
1503 * the routing socket.
1504 */
1505void
1506mib_unmodify_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1507{
1508	struct mibif *ifp;
1509
1510	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1511		/* ups. */
1512		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1513		return;
1514	}
1515
1516	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast)) {
1517		/* ups. */
1518		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1519		return;
1520	}
1521}
1522
1523/*
1524 * Modify an IFA.
1525 */
1526int
1527mib_modify_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1528{
1529	struct mibif *ifp;
1530
1531	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1532		/* ups. */
1533		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1534		return (-1);
1535	}
1536
1537	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast)) {
1538		/* ups. */
1539		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1540		return (-1);
1541	}
1542
1543	if (verify_ifa(ifp->name, ifa)) {
1544		/* ups. */
1545		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1546		return (-1);
1547	}
1548
1549	return (0);
1550}
1551
1552/*
1553 * Destroy a freshly created interface address. Don't bother to wait for
1554 * the routing socket.
1555 */
1556void
1557mib_uncreate_ifa(struct mibifa *ifa)
1558{
1559	struct mibif *ifp;
1560
1561	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifa->ifindex)) == NULL) {
1562		/* ups. */
1563		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1564		return;
1565	}
1566	if (siocdifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr)) {
1567		/* ups. */
1568		mib_iflist_bad = 1;
1569		return;
1570	}
1571
1572	destroy_ifa(ifa);
1573}
1574
1575/*
1576 * Create a new ifa and verify it
1577 */
1578struct mibifa *
1579mib_create_ifa(u_int ifindex, struct in_addr addr, struct in_addr mask,
1580    struct in_addr bcast)
1581{
1582	struct mibif *ifp;
1583	struct mibifa *ifa;
1584
1585	if ((ifp = mib_find_if(ifindex)) == NULL)
1586		return (NULL);
1587	if ((ifa = alloc_ifa(ifindex, addr)) == NULL)
1588		return (NULL);
1589	ifa->inmask = mask;
1590	ifa->inbcast = bcast;
1591
1592	if (siocaifaddr(ifp->name, ifa->inaddr, ifa->inmask, ifa->inbcast)) {
1593		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %m", __func__);
1594		destroy_ifa(ifa);
1595		return (NULL);
1596	}
1597	if (verify_ifa(ifp->name, ifa)) {
1598		destroy_ifa(ifa);
1599		return (NULL);
1600	}
1601	return (ifa);
1602}
1603
1604/*
1605 * Get all cloning interfaces and make them dynamic.
1606 * Hah! Whe should probably do this on a periodic basis (XXX).
1607 */
1608static void
1609get_cloners(void)
1610{
1611	struct if_clonereq req;
1612	char *buf, *cp;
1613	int i;
1614
1615	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
1616	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &req) == -1) {
1617		syslog(LOG_ERR, "get cloners: %m");
1618		return;
1619	}
1620	if ((buf = malloc(req.ifcr_total * IFNAMSIZ)) == NULL) {
1621		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%m");
1622		return;
1623	}
1624	req.ifcr_count = req.ifcr_total;
1625	req.ifcr_buffer = buf;
1626	if (ioctl(mib_netsock, SIOCIFGCLONERS, &req) == -1) {
1627		syslog(LOG_ERR, "get cloners: %m");
1628		free(buf);
1629		return;
1630	}
1631	for (cp = buf, i = 0; i < req.ifcr_total; i++, cp += IFNAMSIZ)
1632		mib_if_set_dyn(cp);
1633	free(buf);
1634}
1635
1636/*
1637 * Idle function
1638 */
1639static void
1640mibII_idle(void *arg __unused)
1641{
1642	struct mibifa *ifa;
1643
1644	if (mib_iflist_bad) {
1645		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &mibifa_list, link)
1646			ifa->flags &= ~MIBIFA_DESTROYED;
1647
1648		/* assume, that all cloning interfaces are dynamic */
1649		get_cloners();
1650
1651		mib_refresh_iflist();
1652		update_ifa_info();
1653		mib_arp_update();
1654		mib_iflist_bad = 0;
1655	}
1656
1657	mib_arp_update();
1658}
1659
1660
1661/*
1662 * Start the module
1663 */
1664static void
1665mibII_start(void)
1666{
1667	if ((route_fd = fd_select(route, route_input, NULL, module)) == NULL) {
1668		syslog(LOG_ERR, "fd_select(route): %m");
1669		return;
1670	}
1671	mib_refresh_iflist();
1672	update_ifa_info();
1673	mib_arp_update();
1674	(void)mib_fetch_route();
1675	mib_iftable_last_change = 0;
1676	mib_ifstack_last_change = 0;
1677
1678	ifmib_reg = or_register(&oid_ifMIB,
1679	    "The MIB module to describe generic objects for network interface"
1680	    " sub-layers.", module);
1681
1682	ipmib_reg = or_register(&oid_ipMIB,
1683	   "The MIB module for managing IP and ICMP implementations, but "
1684	   "excluding their management of IP routes.", module);
1685
1686	tcpmib_reg = or_register(&oid_tcpMIB,
1687	   "The MIB module for managing TCP implementations.", module);
1688
1689	udpmib_reg = or_register(&oid_udpMIB,
1690	   "The MIB module for managing UDP implementations.", module);
1691
1692	ipForward_reg = or_register(&oid_ipForward,
1693	   "The MIB module for the display of CIDR multipath IP Routes.",
1694	   module);
1695
1696	mibII_poll_timer = NULL;
1697	mibII_poll_ticks = MIBII_POLL_TICKS;
1698	mibif_restart_mibII_poll_timer();
1699}
1700
1701/*
1702 * Initialize the module
1703 */
1704static int
1705mibII_init(struct lmodule *mod, int argc __unused, char *argv[] __unused)
1706{
1707	size_t len;
1708
1709	module = mod;
1710
1711	len = sizeof(clockinfo);
1712	if (sysctlbyname("kern.clockrate", &clockinfo, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
1713		syslog(LOG_ERR, "kern.clockrate: %m");
1714		return (-1);
1715	}
1716	if (len != sizeof(clockinfo)) {
1717		syslog(LOG_ERR, "kern.clockrate: wrong size");
1718		return (-1);
1719	}
1720
1721	if ((route = socket(PF_ROUTE, SOCK_RAW, AF_UNSPEC)) == -1) {
1722		syslog(LOG_ERR, "PF_ROUTE: %m");
1723		return (-1);
1724	}
1725
1726	if ((mib_netsock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) == -1) {
1727		syslog(LOG_ERR, "PF_INET: %m");
1728		(void)close(route);
1729		return (-1);
1730	}
1731	(void)shutdown(mib_netsock, SHUT_RDWR);
1732
1733	/* assume, that all cloning interfaces are dynamic */
1734	get_cloners();
1735
1736	return (0);
1737}
1738
1739static int
1740mibII_fini(void)
1741{
1742	if (mibII_poll_timer != NULL ) {
1743		timer_stop(mibII_poll_timer);
1744		mibII_poll_timer = NULL;
1745	}
1746
1747	if (route_fd != NULL)
1748		fd_deselect(route_fd);
1749	if (route != -1)
1750		(void)close(route);
1751	if (mib_netsock != -1)
1752		(void)close(mib_netsock);
1753	/* XXX free memory */
1754
1755	or_unregister(ipForward_reg);
1756	or_unregister(udpmib_reg);
1757	or_unregister(tcpmib_reg);
1758	or_unregister(ipmib_reg);
1759	or_unregister(ifmib_reg);
1760
1761	return (0);
1762}
1763
1764static void
1765mibII_loading(const struct lmodule *mod, int loaded)
1766{
1767	struct mibif *ifp;
1768
1769	if (loaded == 1)
1770		return;
1771
1772	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &mibif_list, link)
1773		if (ifp->xnotify_mod == mod) {
1774			ifp->xnotify_mod = NULL;
1775			ifp->xnotify_data = NULL;
1776			ifp->xnotify = NULL;
1777		}
1778
1779	mib_unregister_newif(mod);
1780}
1781
1782const struct snmp_module config = {
1783	"This module implements the interface and ip groups.",
1784	mibII_init,
1785	mibII_fini,
1786	NULL,		/* idle */
1787	NULL,		/* dump */
1788	NULL,		/* config */
1789	mibII_start,
1790	NULL,
1791	mibII_ctree,
1792	mibII_CTREE_SIZE,
1793	mibII_loading
1794};
1795
1796/*
1797 * Should have a list of these attached to each interface.
1798 */
1799void *
1800mibif_notify(struct mibif *ifp, const struct lmodule *mod,
1801    mibif_notify_f func, void *data)
1802{
1803	ifp->xnotify = func;
1804	ifp->xnotify_data = data;
1805	ifp->xnotify_mod = mod;
1806
1807	return (ifp);
1808}
1809
1810void
1811mibif_unnotify(void *arg)
1812{
1813	struct mibif *ifp = arg;
1814
1815	ifp->xnotify = NULL;
1816	ifp->xnotify_data = NULL;
1817	ifp->xnotify_mod = NULL;
1818}
1819