1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/* Copyright (c) 1995, 1997 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29/*-
30 * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
31 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
33 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
34 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
35 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
36 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
37 *
38 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40 * are met:
41 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52 *    without specific prior written permission.
53 *
54 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64 * SUCH DAMAGE.
65 *
66 *	@(#)proc.h	8.15 (Berkeley) 5/19/95
67 */
68
69#ifndef _SYS_PROC_H_
70#define	_SYS_PROC_H_
71
72#include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
73#include <sys/cdefs.h>
74#include <sys/select.h>			/* For struct selinfo. */
75#include <sys/queue.h>
76#include <sys/lock.h>
77#include <sys/param.h>
78#include <sys/event.h>
79#ifdef KERNEL
80#include <sys/kernel_types.h>
81#endif
82#include <mach/boolean.h>
83
84#if defined(XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE) || !defined(KERNEL)
85
86struct session;
87struct pgrp;
88struct proc;
89
90/* Exported fields for kern sysctls */
91struct extern_proc {
92	union {
93		struct {
94			struct	proc *__p_forw;	/* Doubly-linked run/sleep queue. */
95			struct	proc *__p_back;
96		} p_st1;
97		struct timeval __p_starttime; 	/* process start time */
98	} p_un;
99#define p_forw p_un.p_st1.__p_forw
100#define p_back p_un.p_st1.__p_back
101#define p_starttime p_un.__p_starttime
102	struct	vmspace *p_vmspace;	/* Address space. */
103	struct	sigacts *p_sigacts;	/* Signal actions, state (PROC ONLY). */
104	int	p_flag;			/* P_* flags. */
105	char	p_stat;			/* S* process status. */
106	pid_t	p_pid;			/* Process identifier. */
107	pid_t	p_oppid;	 /* Save parent pid during ptrace. XXX */
108	int	p_dupfd;	 /* Sideways return value from fdopen. XXX */
109	/* Mach related  */
110	caddr_t user_stack;	/* where user stack was allocated */
111	void	*exit_thread;	/* XXX Which thread is exiting? */
112	int		p_debugger;		/* allow to debug */
113	boolean_t	sigwait;	/* indication to suspend */
114	/* scheduling */
115	u_int	p_estcpu;	 /* Time averaged value of p_cpticks. */
116	int	p_cpticks;	 /* Ticks of cpu time. */
117	fixpt_t	p_pctcpu;	 /* %cpu for this process during p_swtime */
118	void	*p_wchan;	 /* Sleep address. */
119	char	*p_wmesg;	 /* Reason for sleep. */
120	u_int	p_swtime;	 /* Time swapped in or out. */
121	u_int	p_slptime;	 /* Time since last blocked. */
122	struct	itimerval p_realtimer;	/* Alarm timer. */
123	struct	timeval p_rtime;	/* Real time. */
124	u_quad_t p_uticks;		/* Statclock hits in user mode. */
125	u_quad_t p_sticks;		/* Statclock hits in system mode. */
126	u_quad_t p_iticks;		/* Statclock hits processing intr. */
127	int	p_traceflag;		/* Kernel trace points. */
128	struct	vnode *p_tracep;	/* Trace to vnode. */
129	int	p_siglist;		/* DEPRECATED. */
130	struct	vnode *p_textvp;	/* Vnode of executable. */
131	int	p_holdcnt;		/* If non-zero, don't swap. */
132	sigset_t p_sigmask;	/* DEPRECATED. */
133	sigset_t p_sigignore;	/* Signals being ignored. */
134	sigset_t p_sigcatch;	/* Signals being caught by user. */
135	u_char	p_priority;	/* Process priority. */
136	u_char	p_usrpri;	/* User-priority based on p_cpu and p_nice. */
137	char	p_nice;		/* Process "nice" value. */
138	char	p_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1];
139	struct 	pgrp *p_pgrp;	/* Pointer to process group. */
140	struct	user *p_addr;	/* Kernel virtual addr of u-area (PROC ONLY). */
141	u_short	p_xstat;	/* Exit status for wait; also stop signal. */
142	u_short	p_acflag;	/* Accounting flags. */
143	struct	rusage *p_ru;	/* Exit information. XXX */
144};
145
146
147/* Status values. */
148#define	SIDL	1		/* Process being created by fork. */
149#define	SRUN	2		/* Currently runnable. */
150#define	SSLEEP	3		/* Sleeping on an address. */
151#define	SSTOP	4		/* Process debugging or suspension. */
152#define	SZOMB	5		/* Awaiting collection by parent. */
153
154/* These flags are kept in extern_proc.p_flag. */
155#define	P_ADVLOCK	0x00000001	/* Process may hold POSIX adv. lock */
156#define	P_CONTROLT	0x00000002	/* Has a controlling terminal */
157#define	P_LP64		0x00000004	/* Process is LP64 */
158#define	P_NOCLDSTOP	0x00000008	/* No SIGCHLD when children stop */
159
160#define	P_PPWAIT	0x00000010	/* Parent waiting for chld exec/exit */
161#define	P_PROFIL	0x00000020	/* Has started profiling */
162#define	P_SELECT	0x00000040	/* Selecting; wakeup/waiting danger */
163#define	P_CONTINUED	0x00000080	/* Process was stopped and continued */
164
165#define	P_SUGID		0x00000100	/* Has set privileges since last exec */
166#define	P_SYSTEM	0x00000200	/* Sys proc: no sigs, stats or swap */
167#define	P_TIMEOUT	0x00000400	/* Timing out during sleep */
168#define	P_TRACED	0x00000800	/* Debugged process being traced */
169
170#define	P_DISABLE_ASLR	0x00001000	/* Disable address space layout randomization */
171#define	P_WEXIT		0x00002000	/* Working on exiting */
172#define	P_EXEC		0x00004000	/* Process called exec. */
173
174/* Should be moved to machine-dependent areas. */
175#define	P_OWEUPC	0x00008000	/* Owe process an addupc() call at next ast. */
176
177#define	P_AFFINITY	0x00010000	/* xxx */
178#define	P_TRANSLATED	0x00020000	/* xxx */
179#define	P_CLASSIC	P_TRANSLATED	/* xxx */
180/*
181#define	P_FSTRACE	0x10000	/ * tracing via file system (elsewhere?) * /
182#define	P_SSTEP		0x20000	/ * process needs single-step fixup ??? * /
183*/
184
185#define	P_DELAYIDLESLEEP 0x00040000	/* Process is marked to delay idle sleep on disk IO */
186#define	P_CHECKOPENEVT 	0x00080000	/* check if a vnode has the OPENEVT flag set on open */
187
188#define	P_DEPENDENCY_CAPABLE	0x00100000	/* process is ok to call vfs_markdependency() */
189#define	P_REBOOT	0x00200000	/* Process called reboot() */
190#define	P_TBE		0x00400000	/* Process is TBE */
191#define	P_RESV7		0x00800000	/* (P_SIGEXC)signal exceptions */
192
193#define	P_THCWD		0x01000000	/* process has thread cwd  */
194#define	P_RESV9		0x02000000	/* (P_VFORK)process has vfork children */
195#define	P_RESV10 	0x04000000	/* used to be P_NOATTACH */
196#define	P_RESV11	0x08000000	/* (P_INVFORK) proc in vfork */
197
198#define	P_NOSHLIB	0x10000000	/* no shared libs are in use for proc */
199					/* flag set on exec */
200#define	P_FORCEQUOTA	0x20000000	/* Force quota for root */
201#define	P_NOCLDWAIT	0x40000000	/* No zombies when chil procs exit */
202#define	P_NOREMOTEHANG	0x80000000	/* Don't hang on remote FS ops */
203
204#define	P_INMEM		0		/* Obsolete: retained for compilation */
205#define	P_NOSWAP	0		/* Obsolete: retained for compilation */
206#define	P_PHYSIO	0		/* Obsolete: retained for compilation */
207#define	P_FSTRACE	0		/* Obsolete: retained for compilation */
208#define	P_SSTEP		0		/* Obsolete: retained for compilation */
209
210#define P_DIRTY_TRACK                           0x00000001      /* track dirty state */
211#define P_DIRTY_ALLOW_IDLE_EXIT                 0x00000002      /* process can be idle-exited when clean */
212#define P_DIRTY                                 0x00000004      /* process is dirty */
213#define P_DIRTY_SHUTDOWN                        0x00000008      /* process is dirty during shutdown */
214#define P_DIRTY_TERMINATED                      0x00000010      /* process has been marked for termination */
215#define P_DIRTY_BUSY                            0x00000020      /* serialization flag */
216
217#define P_DIRTY_CAN_IDLE_EXIT                   (P_DIRTY_TRACK | P_DIRTY_ALLOW_IDLE_EXIT)
218#define P_DIRTY_IS_DIRTY                        (P_DIRTY | P_DIRTY_SHUTDOWN)
219
220#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE || !KERNEL */
221
222#ifdef KERNEL
223__BEGIN_DECLS
224
225extern proc_t kernproc;
226
227extern int proc_is_classic(proc_t p);
228proc_t current_proc_EXTERNAL(void);
229
230extern int	msleep(void *chan, lck_mtx_t *mtx, int pri, const char *wmesg, struct timespec * ts );
231extern void	wakeup(void *chan);
232extern void wakeup_one(caddr_t chan);
233
234/* proc kpis */
235/* this routine returns the pid of the current process */
236extern int proc_selfpid(void);
237/* this routine returns the pid of the parent of the current process */
238extern int proc_selfppid(void);
239/* this routine returns sends a signal signum to the process identified by the pid */
240extern void proc_signal(int pid, int signum);
241/* this routine checks whether any signal identified by the mask are pending in the  process identified by the pid. The check is  on all threads of the process. */
242extern int proc_issignal(int pid, sigset_t mask);
243/* this routine returns 1 if the pid1 is inferior of pid2 */
244extern int proc_isinferior(int pid1, int pid2);
245/* this routine copies the process's name of the executable to the passed in buffer. It
246 * is always null terminated. The size of the buffer is to be passed in as well. This
247 * routine is to be used typically for debugging
248 */
249void proc_name(int pid, char * buf, int size);
250/* This routine is simillar to proc_name except it returns for current process */
251void proc_selfname(char * buf, int size);
252
253/* find a process with a given pid. This comes with a reference which needs to be dropped by proc_rele */
254extern proc_t proc_find(int pid);
255/* returns a handle to current process which is referenced. The reference needs to be dropped with proc_rele */
256extern proc_t proc_self(void);
257/* releases the held reference on the process */
258extern int proc_rele(proc_t p);
259/* returns the pid of the given process */
260extern int proc_pid(proc_t);
261/* returns the pid of the parent of a given process */
262extern int proc_ppid(proc_t);
263/* returns 1 if the process is marked for no remote hangs */
264extern int proc_noremotehang(proc_t);
265/* returns 1 if the process is marked for force quota */
266extern int proc_forcequota(proc_t);
267
268/* this routine returns 1 if the process is running with 64bit address space, else 0 */
269extern int proc_is64bit(proc_t);
270/* is this process exiting? */
271extern int proc_exiting(proc_t);
272/* this routine returns error if the process is not one with super user privileges */
273int proc_suser(proc_t p);
274/* returns the cred assicaited with the process; temporary api */
275kauth_cred_t proc_ucred(proc_t p);
276
277extern int proc_tbe(proc_t);
278
279/*!
280 @function proc_selfpgrpid
281 @abstract Get the process group id for the current process, as with proc_pgrpid().
282 @return pgrpid of current process.
283 */
284pid_t proc_selfpgrpid(void);
285
286/*!
287 @function proc_pgrpid
288 @abstract Get the process group id for the passed-in process.
289 @param p Process whose pgrpid to grab.
290 @return pgrpid for "p".
291 */
292pid_t proc_pgrpid(proc_t);
293
294#ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
295// mark a process as being allowed to call vfs_markdependency()
296void bsd_set_dependency_capable(task_t task);
297extern int IS_64BIT_PROCESS(proc_t);
298
299extern int	tsleep(void *chan, int pri, const char *wmesg, int timo);
300extern int	msleep1(void *chan, lck_mtx_t *mtx, int pri, const char *wmesg, u_int64_t timo);
301
302task_t proc_task(proc_t);
303extern int proc_pidversion(proc_t);
304extern int proc_getcdhash(proc_t, unsigned char *);
305#endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
306#ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
307/*
308 * This returns an unique 64bit id of a given process.
309 * Caller needs to hold proper reference on the
310 * passed in process strucutre.
311 */
312extern uint64_t proc_uniqueid(proc_t);
313extern uint64_t proc_selfuniqueid(void);
314extern void proc_getexecutableuuid(proc_t, unsigned char *, unsigned long);
315#endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE*/
316
317__END_DECLS
318
319#endif	/* KERNEL */
320
321#ifdef PRIVATE
322
323/* Values for pid_shutdown_sockets */
324#ifdef KERNEL
325#define SHUTDOWN_SOCKET_LEVEL_DISCONNECT_INTERNAL	0x0
326#endif /* KERNEL */
327#define SHUTDOWN_SOCKET_LEVEL_DISCONNECT_SVC		0x1
328#define SHUTDOWN_SOCKET_LEVEL_DISCONNECT_ALL		0x2
329
330#ifndef KERNEL
331
332__BEGIN_DECLS
333
334int pid_suspend(int pid);
335int pid_resume(int pid);
336
337
338__END_DECLS
339
340#endif /* !KERNEL */
341#endif /* PRIVATE */
342
343#endif	/* !_SYS_PROC_H_ */
344