1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28/*
29 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
30 *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31 *
32 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34 * are met:
35 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
42 *	This product includes software developed by the University of
43 *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46 *    without specific prior written permission.
47 *
48 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58 * SUCH DAMAGE.
59 *
60 */
61/*
62 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2006 to introduce
63 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections.  This notice
64 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
65 * Version 2.0.
66 */
67
68
69#include <sys/param.h>
70#include <sys/systm.h>
71#include <sys/kernel.h>
72#include <sys/malloc.h>
73#include <sys/mbuf.h>
74#include <sys/socket.h>
75#include <sys/sockio.h>
76#include <sys/sysctl.h>
77#include <kern/lock.h>
78
79#include <net/if.h>
80#include <net/route.h>
81#include <net/if_llc.h>
82#include <net/if_dl.h>
83#include <net/if_types.h>
84#include <net/kpi_protocol.h>
85
86#include <netinet/in.h>
87#include <netinet/in_var.h>
88#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
89#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
90#include <netinet/ip.h>
91#include <netinet/in_arp.h>
92
93#include <sys/socketvar.h>
94
95#include <net/dlil.h>
96
97/* #include "vlan.h" */
98#if NVLAN > 0
99#include <net/if_vlan_var.h>
100#endif /* NVLAN > 0 */
101#include <net/ether_if_module.h>
102#if CONFIG_MACF
103#include <security/mac_framework.h>
104#endif
105
106/* Local function declarations */
107extern void *kdp_get_interface(void);
108extern void kdp_set_ip_and_mac_addresses(struct in_addr *ipaddr,
109    struct ether_addr *macaddr);
110
111#define	_ip_copy(dst, src)	\
112	bcopy(src, dst, sizeof (struct in_addr))
113
114static void
115ether_inet_arp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
116{
117	struct ether_arp *ea;
118	struct sockaddr_dl	sender_hw;
119	struct sockaddr_in	sender_ip;
120	struct sockaddr_in	target_ip;
121
122	if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof (*ea) && mbuf_pullup(&m, sizeof (*ea)) != 0)
123		return;
124
125	ea = mbuf_data(m);
126
127	/* Verify this is an ethernet/ip arp and address lengths are correct */
128	if (ntohs(ea->arp_hrd) != ARPHRD_ETHER ||
129	    ntohs(ea->arp_pro) != ETHERTYPE_IP ||
130	    ea->arp_pln != sizeof (struct in_addr) ||
131	    ea->arp_hln != ETHER_ADDR_LEN) {
132		mbuf_freem(m);
133		return;
134	}
135
136	/* Verify the sender is not broadcast */
137	if (bcmp(ea->arp_sha, etherbroadcastaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) == 0) {
138		mbuf_freem(m);
139		return;
140	}
141
142	bzero(&sender_ip, sizeof (sender_ip));
143	sender_ip.sin_len = sizeof (sender_ip);
144	sender_ip.sin_family = AF_INET;
145	_ip_copy(&sender_ip.sin_addr, ea->arp_spa);
146	target_ip = sender_ip;
147	_ip_copy(&target_ip.sin_addr, ea->arp_tpa);
148
149	bzero(&sender_hw, sizeof (sender_hw));
150	sender_hw.sdl_len = sizeof (sender_hw);
151	sender_hw.sdl_family = AF_LINK;
152	sender_hw.sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
153	sender_hw.sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
154	bcopy(ea->arp_sha, LLADDR(&sender_hw), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
155
156	/* update L2 reachability record, if present */
157	arp_llreach_set_reachable(ifp, LLADDR(&sender_hw), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
158
159	arp_ip_handle_input(ifp, ntohs(ea->arp_op), &sender_hw, &sender_ip,
160	    &target_ip);
161	mbuf_freem(m);
162}
163
164/*
165 * Process a received Ethernet packet;
166 * the packet is in the mbuf chain m without
167 * the ether header, which is provided separately.
168 */
169static errno_t
170ether_inet_input(ifnet_t ifp, protocol_family_t	protocol_family,
171    mbuf_t m_list)
172{
173#pragma unused(ifp, protocol_family)
174	mbuf_t	m;
175	mbuf_t	*tailptr = &m_list;
176	mbuf_t	nextpkt;
177
178	/* Strip ARP and non-IP packets out of the list */
179	for (m = m_list; m; m = nextpkt) {
180		struct ether_header *eh = mbuf_pkthdr_header(m);
181		struct ifnet *mifp;
182
183		/*
184		 * Trust the ifp in the mbuf, rather than ifproto's
185		 * since the packet could have been injected via
186		 * a dlil_input_packet_list() using an ifp that is
187		 * different than the one where the packet really
188		 * came from.
189		 */
190		mifp = mbuf_pkthdr_rcvif(m);
191
192		nextpkt = m->m_nextpkt;
193
194		if (eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IP)) {
195			/*
196			 * Update L2 reachability record, if present
197			 * (and if not a broadcast sender).
198			 */
199			if (bcmp(eh->ether_shost, etherbroadcastaddr,
200			    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
201				arp_llreach_set_reachable(mifp, eh->ether_shost,
202				    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
203			}
204			/* put this packet in the list */
205			*tailptr = m;
206			tailptr = &m->m_nextpkt;
207		} else {
208			/* Pass ARP packets to arp input */
209			m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
210			if (eh->ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP))
211				ether_inet_arp_input(mifp, m);
212			else
213				mbuf_freem(m);
214		}
215	}
216
217	*tailptr = NULL;
218
219	/* Pass IP list to ip input */
220	if (m_list != NULL && proto_input(PF_INET, m_list) != 0) {
221		mbuf_freem_list(m_list);
222	}
223
224	return (EJUSTRETURN);
225}
226
227static errno_t
228ether_inet_pre_output(ifnet_t ifp, protocol_family_t protocol_family,
229    mbuf_t *m0, const struct sockaddr *dst_netaddr,
230    void *route, char *type, char *edst)
231{
232#pragma unused(protocol_family)
233	struct mbuf *m = *m0;
234	const struct ether_header *eh;
235	errno_t result = 0;
236
237	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) != (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
238		return (ENETDOWN);
239
240	/*
241	 * Tell ether_frameout it's ok to loop packet unless negated below.
242	 */
243	m->m_flags |= M_LOOP;
244
245	switch (dst_netaddr->sa_family) {
246	case AF_INET: {
247		struct sockaddr_dl ll_dest;
248
249		result = arp_lookup_ip(ifp,
250		    (const struct sockaddr_in *)(uintptr_t)(size_t)dst_netaddr,
251		    &ll_dest, sizeof (ll_dest), (route_t)route, *m0);
252		if (result == 0) {
253			u_int16_t ethertype_ip = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
254
255			bcopy(LLADDR(&ll_dest), edst, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
256			bcopy(&ethertype_ip, type, sizeof (ethertype_ip));
257		}
258		break;
259	}
260
261	case pseudo_AF_HDRCMPLT:
262	case AF_UNSPEC:
263		m->m_flags &= ~M_LOOP;
264		eh = (const struct ether_header *)(uintptr_t)(size_t)
265		    dst_netaddr->sa_data;
266		(void) memcpy(edst, eh->ether_dhost, 6);
267		bcopy(&eh->ether_type, type, sizeof (u_short));
268		break;
269
270	default:
271		printf("%s%d: can't handle af%d\n", ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit,
272		    dst_netaddr->sa_family);
273
274		result = EAFNOSUPPORT;
275		break;
276	}
277
278	return (result);
279}
280
281static errno_t
282ether_inet_resolve_multi(ifnet_t ifp, const struct sockaddr *proto_addr,
283    struct sockaddr_dl *out_ll, size_t ll_len)
284{
285	static const size_t minsize =
286	    offsetof(struct sockaddr_dl, sdl_data[0]) + ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
287	const struct sockaddr_in *sin =
288	    (const struct sockaddr_in *)(uintptr_t)(size_t)proto_addr;
289
290	if (proto_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
291		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
292
293	if (proto_addr->sa_len < sizeof (struct sockaddr_in))
294		return (EINVAL);
295
296	if (ll_len < minsize)
297		return (EMSGSIZE);
298
299	bzero(out_ll, minsize);
300	out_ll->sdl_len = minsize;
301	out_ll->sdl_family = AF_LINK;
302	out_ll->sdl_index = ifp->if_index;
303	out_ll->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER;
304	out_ll->sdl_nlen = 0;
305	out_ll->sdl_alen = ETHER_ADDR_LEN;
306	out_ll->sdl_slen = 0;
307	ETHER_MAP_IP_MULTICAST(&sin->sin_addr, LLADDR(out_ll));
308
309	return (0);
310}
311
312static errno_t
313ether_inet_prmod_ioctl(ifnet_t ifp, protocol_family_t protocol_family,
314    u_long command, void *data)
315{
316#pragma unused(protocol_family)
317	int error = 0;
318
319	switch (command) {
320	case SIOCSIFADDR:		/* struct ifaddr pointer */
321	case SIOCAIFADDR: {		/* struct ifaddr pointer */
322		/*
323		 * Note: caller of ifnet_ioctl() passes in pointer to
324		 * struct ifaddr as parameter to SIOC{A,S}IFADDR, for
325		 * legacy reasons.
326		 */
327		struct ifaddr *ifa = data;
328
329		if (!(ifnet_flags(ifp) & IFF_RUNNING)) {
330			ifnet_set_flags(ifp, IFF_UP, IFF_UP);
331			ifnet_ioctl(ifp, 0, SIOCSIFFLAGS, NULL);
332		}
333
334		if (ifaddr_address_family(ifa) != AF_INET)
335			break;
336
337		inet_arp_init_ifaddr(ifp, ifa);
338
339		if (command != SIOCSIFADDR)
340			break;
341
342		/*
343		 * Register new IP and MAC addresses with the kernel
344		 * debugger if the interface is the same as was registered
345		 * by IOKernelDebugger. If no interface was registered,
346		 * fall back and just match against en0 interface.
347		 * Do this only for the first address of the interface
348		 * and not for aliases.
349		 */
350		if ((kdp_get_interface() != 0 &&
351		    kdp_get_interface() == ifp->if_softc) ||
352		    (kdp_get_interface() == 0 && ifp->if_unit == 0))
353			kdp_set_ip_and_mac_addresses(&(IA_SIN(ifa)->sin_addr),
354			    ifnet_lladdr(ifp));
355		break;
356	}
357
358	case SIOCGIFADDR: {		/* struct ifreq */
359		struct ifreq *ifr = data;
360
361		ifnet_lladdr_copy_bytes(ifp, ifr->ifr_addr.sa_data,
362		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
363		break;
364	}
365
366	default:
367		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
368		break;
369	}
370
371	return (error);
372}
373
374static void
375ether_inet_event(ifnet_t ifp, protocol_family_t protocol,
376    const struct kev_msg *event)
377{
378#pragma unused(protocol)
379	ifaddr_t *addresses;
380
381	if (event->vendor_code !=  KEV_VENDOR_APPLE ||
382	    event->kev_class != KEV_NETWORK_CLASS ||
383	    event->kev_subclass != KEV_DL_SUBCLASS ||
384	    event->event_code != KEV_DL_LINK_ADDRESS_CHANGED) {
385		return;
386	}
387
388	if (ifnet_get_address_list_family(ifp, &addresses, AF_INET) == 0) {
389		int i;
390
391		for (i = 0; addresses[i] != NULL; i++) {
392			inet_arp_init_ifaddr(ifp, addresses[i]);
393		}
394
395		ifnet_free_address_list(addresses);
396	}
397}
398
399static errno_t
400ether_inet_arp(ifnet_t ifp, u_short arpop, const struct sockaddr_dl *sender_hw,
401    const struct sockaddr *sender_proto, const struct sockaddr_dl *target_hw,
402    const struct sockaddr *target_proto)
403{
404	mbuf_t	m;
405	errno_t	result;
406	struct ether_header *eh;
407	struct ether_arp *ea;
408	const struct sockaddr_in *sender_ip =
409	    (const struct sockaddr_in *)(uintptr_t)(size_t)sender_proto;
410	const struct sockaddr_inarp *target_ip =
411	    (const struct sockaddr_inarp *)(uintptr_t)(size_t)target_proto;
412	char *datap;
413
414	if (target_ip == NULL)
415		return (EINVAL);
416
417	if ((sender_ip && sender_ip->sin_family != AF_INET) ||
418	    target_ip->sin_family != AF_INET)
419		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
420
421	result = mbuf_gethdr(MBUF_DONTWAIT, MBUF_TYPE_DATA, &m);
422	if (result != 0)
423		return (result);
424
425	mbuf_setlen(m, sizeof (*ea));
426	mbuf_pkthdr_setlen(m, sizeof (*ea));
427
428	/* Move the data pointer in the mbuf to the end, aligned to 4 bytes */
429	datap = mbuf_datastart(m);
430	datap += mbuf_trailingspace(m);
431	datap -= (((uintptr_t)datap) & 0x3);
432	mbuf_setdata(m, datap, sizeof (*ea));
433	ea = mbuf_data(m);
434
435	/*
436	 * Prepend the ethernet header, we will send the raw frame;
437	 * callee frees the original mbuf when allocation fails.
438	 */
439	result = mbuf_prepend(&m, sizeof (*eh), MBUF_DONTWAIT);
440	if (result != 0)
441		return (result);
442
443	eh = mbuf_data(m);
444	eh->ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
445
446#if CONFIG_MACF_NET
447	mac_mbuf_label_associate_linklayer(ifp, m);
448#endif
449
450	/* Fill out the arp header */
451	ea->arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
452	ea->arp_hln = sizeof (ea->arp_sha);
453	ea->arp_pln = sizeof (ea->arp_spa);
454	ea->arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER);
455	ea->arp_op = htons(arpop);
456
457	/* Sender Hardware */
458	if (sender_hw != NULL) {
459		bcopy(CONST_LLADDR(sender_hw), ea->arp_sha,
460		    sizeof (ea->arp_sha));
461	} else {
462		ifnet_lladdr_copy_bytes(ifp, ea->arp_sha, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
463	}
464	ifnet_lladdr_copy_bytes(ifp, eh->ether_shost, sizeof (eh->ether_shost));
465
466	/* Sender IP */
467	if (sender_ip != NULL) {
468		bcopy(&sender_ip->sin_addr, ea->arp_spa, sizeof (ea->arp_spa));
469	} else {
470		struct ifaddr *ifa;
471
472		/* Look for an IP address to use as our source */
473		ifnet_lock_shared(ifp);
474		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
475			IFA_LOCK(ifa);
476			if (ifa->ifa_addr != NULL &&
477			    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
478				bcopy(&((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)
479				    ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr, ea->arp_spa,
480				    sizeof (ea->arp_spa));
481				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
482				break;
483			}
484			IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
485		}
486		ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
487
488		if (ifa == NULL) {
489			mbuf_freem(m);
490			return (ENXIO);
491		}
492	}
493
494	/* Target Hardware */
495	if (target_hw == NULL) {
496		bzero(ea->arp_tha, sizeof (ea->arp_tha));
497		bcopy(etherbroadcastaddr, eh->ether_dhost,
498		    sizeof (eh->ether_dhost));
499	} else {
500		bcopy(CONST_LLADDR(target_hw), ea->arp_tha,
501		    sizeof (ea->arp_tha));
502		bcopy(CONST_LLADDR(target_hw), eh->ether_dhost,
503		    sizeof (eh->ether_dhost));
504	}
505
506	/* Target IP */
507	bcopy(&target_ip->sin_addr, ea->arp_tpa, sizeof (ea->arp_tpa));
508
509	/*
510	 * If this is an ARP request for a (default) router, mark
511	 * the packet accordingly so that the driver can find out,
512	 * in case it needs to perform driver-specific action(s).
513	 */
514	if (arpop == ARPOP_REQUEST && (target_ip->sin_other & SIN_ROUTER)) {
515		m->m_pkthdr.aux_flags |= MAUXF_INET_RESOLVE_RTR;
516		VERIFY(!(m->m_pkthdr.aux_flags & MAUXF_INET6_RESOLVE_RTR));
517	}
518
519	if (ifp->if_eflags & IFEF_TXSTART) {
520		/* Use control service class if the interface
521		 * supports transmit-start model
522		 */
523		(void) m_set_service_class(m, MBUF_SC_CTL);
524	}
525
526	ifnet_output_raw(ifp, PF_INET, m);
527
528	return (0);
529}
530
531errno_t
532ether_attach_inet(struct ifnet *ifp, protocol_family_t proto_family)
533{
534#pragma unused(proto_family)
535	struct ifnet_attach_proto_param_v2 proto;
536	struct ifnet_demux_desc demux[2];
537	u_short en_native = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP);
538	u_short arp_native = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP);
539	errno_t	error;
540
541	bzero(&demux[0], sizeof (demux));
542	demux[0].type = DLIL_DESC_ETYPE2;
543	demux[0].data = &en_native;
544	demux[0].datalen = sizeof (en_native);
545	demux[1].type = DLIL_DESC_ETYPE2;
546	demux[1].data = &arp_native;
547	demux[1].datalen = sizeof (arp_native);
548
549	bzero(&proto, sizeof (proto));
550	proto.demux_list = demux;
551	proto.demux_count = sizeof (demux) / sizeof (demux[0]);
552	proto.input = ether_inet_input;
553	proto.pre_output = ether_inet_pre_output;
554	proto.ioctl = ether_inet_prmod_ioctl;
555	proto.event = ether_inet_event;
556	proto.resolve = ether_inet_resolve_multi;
557	proto.send_arp = ether_inet_arp;
558
559	error = ifnet_attach_protocol_v2(ifp, proto_family, &proto);
560	if (error && error != EEXIST) {
561		printf("WARNING: %s can't attach ip to %s%d\n", __func__,
562		    ifp->if_name, ifp->if_unit);
563	}
564	return (error);
565}
566
567void
568ether_detach_inet(struct ifnet *ifp, protocol_family_t proto_family)
569{
570	(void) ifnet_detach_protocol(ifp, proto_family);
571}
572